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6aaee6af 1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
80fdcdb9 2// Name: wx/msqqueue.h
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3// Purpose: Message queues for inter-thread communication
4// Author: Evgeniy Tarassov
5// Created: 2007-10-31
6// RCS-ID: $Id$
7// Copyright: (C) 2007 TT-Solutions SARL
8// Licence: wxWindows licence
9///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11#ifndef _WX_MSGQUEUE_H_
12#define _WX_MSGQUEUE_H_
13
14// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15// headers
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18#include "wx/thread.h"
19
20#if wxUSE_THREADS
21
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22#include "wx/stopwatch.h"
23
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24#include "wx/beforestd.h"
25#include <queue>
26#include "wx/afterstd.h"
27
28enum wxMessageQueueError
29{
30 wxMSGQUEUE_NO_ERROR = 0, // operation completed successfully
31 wxMSGQUEUE_TIMEOUT, // no messages received before timeout expired
32 wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR // some unexpected (and fatal) error has occurred
33};
34
35// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
36// Message queue allows passing message between threads.
37//
38// This class is typically used for communicating between the main and worker
39// threads. The main thread calls Post() and the worker thread calls Receive().
40//
41// For this class a message is an object of arbitrary type T. Notice that
42// typically there must be some special message indicating that the thread
43// should terminate as there is no other way to gracefully shutdown a thread
44// waiting on the message queue.
45// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
46template <typename T>
47class wxMessageQueue
48{
49public:
50 // The type of the messages transported by this queue
51 typedef T Message;
52
53 // Default ctor creates an initially empty queue
54 wxMessageQueue()
55 : m_conditionNotEmpty(m_mutex)
56 {
57 }
58
59 // Add a message to this queue and signal the threads waiting for messages.
60 //
61 // This method is safe to call from multiple threads in parallel.
62 wxMessageQueueError Post(const Message& msg)
63 {
64 wxMutexLocker locker(m_mutex);
65
66 wxCHECK( locker.IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
67
68 m_messages.push(msg);
69
70 m_conditionNotEmpty.Signal();
71
72 return wxMSGQUEUE_NO_ERROR;
73 }
74
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75 // Remove all messages from the queue.
76 //
77 // This method is meant to be called from the same thread(s) that call
78 // Post() to discard any still pending requests if they became unnecessary.
79 wxMessageQueueError Clear()
80 {
81 wxCHECK( IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
82
83 wxMutexLocker locker(m_mutex);
84
85 std::queue<T> empty;
86 std::swap(m_messages, empty);
87
88 return wxMSGQUEUE_NO_ERROR;
89 }
90
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91 // Wait no more than timeout milliseconds until a message becomes available.
92 //
93 // Setting timeout to 0 is equivalent to an infinite timeout. See Receive().
94 wxMessageQueueError ReceiveTimeout(long timeout, T& msg)
95 {
96 wxCHECK( IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
97
98 wxMutexLocker locker(m_mutex);
99
100 wxCHECK( locker.IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
101
102 const wxMilliClock_t waitUntil = wxGetLocalTimeMillis() + timeout;
103 while ( m_messages.empty() )
104 {
105 wxCondError result = m_conditionNotEmpty.WaitTimeout(timeout);
106
107 if ( result == wxCOND_NO_ERROR )
108 continue;
109
110 wxCHECK( result == wxCOND_TIMEOUT, wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
111
112 const wxMilliClock_t now = wxGetLocalTimeMillis();
113
114 if ( now >= waitUntil )
115 return wxMSGQUEUE_TIMEOUT;
116
117 timeout = (waitUntil - now).ToLong();
118 wxASSERT(timeout > 0);
119 }
120
121 msg = m_messages.front();
122 m_messages.pop();
123
124 return wxMSGQUEUE_NO_ERROR;
125 }
126
127 // Same as ReceiveTimeout() but waits for as long as it takes for a message
128 // to become available (so it can't return wxMSGQUEUE_TIMEOUT)
129 wxMessageQueueError Receive(T& msg)
130 {
131 wxCHECK( IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
132
133 wxMutexLocker locker(m_mutex);
134
135 wxCHECK( locker.IsOk(), wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
136
137 while ( m_messages.empty() )
138 {
139 wxCondError result = m_conditionNotEmpty.Wait();
140
141 wxCHECK( result == wxCOND_NO_ERROR, wxMSGQUEUE_MISC_ERROR );
142 }
143
144 msg = m_messages.front();
145 m_messages.pop();
146
147 return wxMSGQUEUE_NO_ERROR;
148 }
149
150 // Return false only if there was a fatal error in ctor
151 bool IsOk() const
152 {
153 return m_conditionNotEmpty.IsOk();
154 }
155
156private:
157 // Disable copy ctor and assignment operator
158 wxMessageQueue(const wxMessageQueue<T>& rhs);
159 wxMessageQueue<T>& operator=(const wxMessageQueue<T>& rhs);
160
161 mutable wxMutex m_mutex;
162 wxCondition m_conditionNotEmpty;
163
164 std::queue<T> m_messages;
165};
166
167#endif // wxUSE_THREADS
168
169#endif // _WX_MSGQUEUE_H_