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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / colour.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: colour.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxColour
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
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9
10
11/**
12 Flags for wxColour -> wxString conversion (see wxColour::GetAsString).
13
14 @{
15*/
16#define wxC2S_NAME 1 //!< Return colour name, when possible.
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17#define wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX 2 //!< Return colour in "rgb(r,g,b)" syntax.
18#define wxC2S_HTML_SYNTAX 4 //!< Return colour in "#rrggbb" syntax.
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19
20//@}
21
22
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23/**
24 @class wxColour
7c913512 25
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26 A colour is an object representing a combination of Red, Green, and Blue
27 (RGB) intensity values, and is used to determine drawing colours. See the
28 entry for wxColourDatabase for how a pointer to a predefined, named colour
29 may be returned instead of creating a new colour.
7c913512 30
23324ae1 31 Valid RGB values are in the range 0 to 255.
7c913512 32
23324ae1 33 You can retrieve the current system colour settings with wxSystemSettings.
7c913512 34
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35 @library{wxcore}
36 @category{gdi}
7c913512 37
23324ae1 38 @stdobjects
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39 - ::wxNullColour - An empty, invalid colour.
40 - ::wxBLACK
41 - ::wxBLUE
42 - ::wxCYAN
43 - ::wxGREEN
44 - ::wxLIGHT_GREY
45 - ::wxRED
46 - ::wxWHITE
7c913512 47
e54c96f1 48 @see wxColourDatabase, wxPen, wxBrush, wxColourDialog, wxSystemSettings
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49*/
50class wxColour : public wxObject
51{
52public:
7fa7088e 53
23324ae1 54 /**
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55 Default constructor.
56 */
57 wxColour();
3c4f71cc 58
7fa7088e 59 /**
7c913512 60 @param red
4cc4bfaf 61 The red value.
7c913512 62 @param green
4cc4bfaf 63 The green value.
7c913512 64 @param blue
4cc4bfaf 65 The blue value.
7c913512 66 @param alpha
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67 The alpha value. Alpha values range from 0 (wxALPHA_TRANSPARENT) to
68 255 (wxALPHA_OPAQUE).
69 */
70 wxColour(unsigned char red, unsigned char green, unsigned char blue,
71 unsigned char alpha = wxALPHA_OPAQUE);
72
73 /**
7c913512 74 @param colourName
4cc4bfaf 75 The colour name.
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76 */
77 wxColour(const wxString& colourName);
3c4f71cc 78
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79 /**
80 Copy constructor.
23324ae1 81 */
7c913512 82 wxColour(const wxColour& colour);
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83
84 /**
85 Returns the alpha value, on platforms where alpha is not yet supported, this
86 always returns wxALPHA_OPAQUE.
87 */
b7e94bd7 88 virtual unsigned char Alpha() const;
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89
90 /**
91 Returns the blue intensity.
92 */
b7e94bd7 93 virtual unsigned char Blue() const;
23324ae1 94
23324ae1 95 /**
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96 Converts this colour to a wxString using the given flags.
97
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98 The supported flags are @c wxC2S_NAME, to obtain the colour name
99 (e.g. wxColour(255,0,0) == "red"), @c wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX, to obtain
100 the colour in the "rgb(r,g,b)" or "rgba(r,g,b,a)" syntax
101 (e.g. wxColour(255,0,0,85) == "rgba(255,0,0,0.333)"), and
102 @c wxC2S_HTML_SYNTAX, to obtain the colour as "#" followed by 6
103 hexadecimal digits (e.g. wxColour(255,0,0) == "#FF0000").
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104
105 This function never fails and always returns a non-empty string but
106 asserts if the colour has alpha channel (i.e. is non opaque) but
4707b84c 107 @c wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX (which is the only one supporting alpha) is not
23324ae1 108 specified in flags.
3c4f71cc 109
1e24c2af 110 @since 2.7.0
23324ae1 111 */
4707b84c 112 virtual wxString GetAsString(long flags = wxC2S_NAME | wxC2S_CSS_SYNTAX) const;
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113
114 /**
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115 Returns a pixel value which is platform-dependent.
116 On Windows, a COLORREF is returned.
23324ae1 117 On X, an allocated pixel value is returned.
4707b84c 118 If the pixel is invalid (on X, unallocated), @c -1 is returned.
23324ae1 119 */
4707b84c 120 int GetPixel() const;
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121
122 /**
123 Returns the green intensity.
124 */
b7e94bd7 125 virtual unsigned char Green() const;
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126
127 /**
128 Returns @true if the colour object is valid (the colour has been initialised
129 with RGB values).
130 */
0004982c 131 virtual bool IsOk() const;
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132
133 /**
134 Returns the red intensity.
135 */
b7e94bd7 136 virtual unsigned char Red() const;
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137
138 //@{
139 /**
140 Sets the RGB intensity values using the given values (first overload),
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141 extracting them from the packed long (second overload), using the given
142 string (third overloard).
143
7c913512 144 When using third form, Set() accepts: colour names (those listed in
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145 wxTheColourDatabase()), the CSS-like @c "rgb(r,g,b)" or
146 @c "rgba(r,g,b,a)" syntax (case insensitive) and the HTML-like syntax
147 (i.e. @c "#" followed by 6 hexadecimal digits for red, green, blue
148 components).
149
23324ae1 150 Returns @true if the conversion was successful, @false otherwise.
3c4f71cc 151
1e24c2af 152 @since 2.7.0
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153 */
154 void Set(unsigned char red, unsigned char green,
155 unsigned char blue,
4cc4bfaf 156 unsigned char alpha = wxALPHA_OPAQUE);
7c913512 157 void Set(unsigned long RGB);
4cc4bfaf 158 bool Set(const wxString& str);
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159 //@}
160
161 /**
162 Tests the inequality of two colours by comparing individual red, green, blue
163 colours and alpha values.
164 */
4707b84c 165 bool operator !=(const wxColour& colour) const;
23324ae1 166
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167 /**
168 Assignment operator, using a colour name to be found in the colour database.
3c4f71cc 169
4cc4bfaf 170 @see wxColourDatabase
23324ae1 171 */
382f12e4 172 wxColour& operator=(const wxColour& colour);
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173
174 /**
175 Tests the equality of two colours by comparing individual red, green, blue
176 colours and alpha values.
177 */
4707b84c 178 bool operator ==(const wxColour& colour) const;
23324ae1 179};
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180
181
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182/** @name Predefined colors. */
183//@{
e54c96f1 184wxColour wxNullColour;
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185wxColour* wxBLACK;
186wxColour* wxBLUE;
187wxColour* wxCYAN;
188wxColour* wxGREEN;
189wxColour* wxLIGHT_GREY;
190wxColour* wxRED;
191wxColour* wxWHITE;
192//@}
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193
194
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195
196// ============================================================================
197// Global functions/macros
198// ============================================================================
199
b21126db 200/** @addtogroup group_funcmacro_misc */
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201//@{
202
203/**
204 Converts string to a wxColour best represented by the given string. Returns
205 @true on success.
206
207 @see wxToString(const wxColour&)
208
209 @header{wx/colour.h}
210*/
211bool wxFromString(const wxString& string, wxColour* colour);
212
213/**
214 Converts the given wxColour into a string.
215
216 @see wxFromString(const wxString&, wxColour*)
217
218 @header{wx/colour.h}
219*/
220wxString wxToString(const wxColour& colour);
221
222//@}
223