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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / dcbuffer.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/dcbuffer.h
3// Purpose: wxBufferedDC class
4// Author: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
1cc8c8b7 5// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin (refactored, added bg preservation)
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6// Created: 16/03/02
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Ron Lee
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
13#define _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
14
67e2efca 15#include "wx/dcmemory.h"
aeb500e6 16#include "wx/dcclient.h"
d910fe28 17#include "wx/window.h"
67e2efca 18
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19// Split platforms into two groups - those which have well-working
20// double-buffering by default, and those which do not.
77f62aa7 21#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK20__) || defined(__WXDFB__)
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22 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 1
23#else
24 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 0
25#endif
26
27
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28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29// Double buffering helper.
30// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67e2efca 31
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32// Assumes the buffer bitmap covers the entire scrolled window,
33// and prepares the window DC accordingly
34#define wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA 0x01
35
36// Assumes the buffer bitmap only covers the client area;
37// does not prepare the window DC
38#define wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA 0x02
39
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40// Set when not using specific buffer bitmap. Note that this
41// is private style and not returned by GetStyle.
42#define wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER 0x04
43
888dde65 44class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedDC : public wxMemoryDC
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45{
46public:
47 // Default ctor, must subsequently call Init for two stage construction.
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48 wxBufferedDC()
49 : m_dc(NULL),
3754c856 50 m_buffer(NULL),
b1ed79a9 51 m_style(0)
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52 {
53 }
67e2efca 54
1cc8c8b7 55 // Construct a wxBufferedDC using a user supplied buffer.
116627da 56 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc,
3754c856 57 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
116627da 58 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
3754c856 59 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
dbd22c6a 60 {
c4a34cf8 61 Init(dc, buffer, style);
dbd22c6a 62 }
67e2efca 63
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64 // Construct a wxBufferedDC with an internal buffer of 'area'
65 // (where area is usually something like the size of the window
66 // being buffered)
c4a34cf8 67 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc, const wxSize& area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
3754c856 68 : m_dc(NULL), m_buffer(NULL)
dbd22c6a 69 {
c4a34cf8 70 Init(dc, area, style);
dbd22c6a 71 }
67e2efca 72
1cc8c8b7 73 // The usually desired action in the dtor is to blit the buffer.
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74 virtual ~wxBufferedDC()
75 {
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76 if ( m_dc )
77 UnMask();
dbd22c6a 78 }
67e2efca 79
c4a34cf8 80 // These reimplement the actions of the ctors for two stage creation
116627da 81 void Init(wxDC *dc,
3754c856 82 wxBitmap& buffer = wxNullBitmap,
116627da 83 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 84 {
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85 InitCommon(dc, style);
86
3754c856 87 m_buffer = &buffer;
b1ed79a9 88
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89 UseBuffer();
90 }
91
19c9f36f 92 void Init(wxDC *dc, const wxSize &area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 93 {
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94 InitCommon(dc, style);
95
77f62aa7 96 UseBuffer(area.x, area.y);
dbd22c6a 97 }
67e2efca 98
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99 // Blits the buffer to the dc, and detaches the dc from the buffer (so it
100 // can be effectively used once only).
101 //
102 // Usually called in the dtor or by the dtor of derived classes if the
103 // BufferedDC must blit before the derived class (which may own the dc it's
104 // blitting to) is destroyed.
125817d0 105 void UnMask();
67e2efca 106
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107 // Set and get the style
108 void SetStyle(int style) { m_style = style; }
125817d0 109 int GetStyle() const { return m_style & ~wxBUFFER_USES_SHARED_BUFFER; }
265a3864 110
1cc8c8b7 111private:
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112 // common part of Init()s
113 void InitCommon(wxDC *dc, int style)
114 {
1a9a3ce9 115 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_dc, _T("wxBufferedDC already initialised") );
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116
117 m_dc = dc;
118 m_style = style;
119
120 // inherit the same layout direction as the original DC
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121 if (dc && dc->IsOk())
122 SetLayoutDirection(dc->GetLayoutDirection());
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123 }
124
19c9f36f 125 // check that the bitmap is valid and use it
77f62aa7 126 void UseBuffer(wxCoord w = -1, wxCoord h = -1);
1cc8c8b7 127
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128 // the underlying DC to which we copy everything drawn on this one in
129 // UnMask()
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130 //
131 // NB: Without the existence of a wxNullDC, this must be a pointer, else it
132 // could probably be a reference.
19c9f36f 133 wxDC *m_dc;
67e2efca 134
1a9a3ce9 135 // the buffer (selected in this DC), initially invalid
3754c856 136 wxBitmap *m_buffer;
22f3361e 137
265a3864 138 // the buffering style
19c9f36f 139 int m_style;
265a3864 140
653752be 141 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
22f3361e 142 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
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143};
144
145
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146// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
147// Double buffered PaintDC.
148// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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149
150// Creates a double buffered wxPaintDC, optionally allowing the
151// user to specify their own buffer to use.
888dde65 152class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxBufferedPaintDC : public wxBufferedDC
67e2efca 153{
67e2efca 154public:
265a3864 155 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
3754c856 156 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, wxBitmap& buffer, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
a66f2f42 157 : m_paintdc(window)
1cc8c8b7 158 {
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159 // If we're buffering the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
160 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
161 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
162
55ccdb93 163 if( buffer.IsOk() )
265a3864 164 Init(&m_paintdc, buffer, style);
dbd22c6a 165 else
d38819f5 166 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
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167 }
168
169 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
170 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
171 : m_paintdc(window)
172 {
173 // If we're using the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
174 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
175 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
176
d38819f5 177 Init(&m_paintdc, GetBufferedSize(window, style), style);
1cc8c8b7 178 }
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179
180 // default copy ctor ok.
181
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182 virtual ~wxBufferedPaintDC()
183 {
184 // We must UnMask here, else by the time the base class
185 // does it, the PaintDC will have already been destroyed.
186 UnMask();
187 }
188
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189protected:
190 // return the size needed by the buffer: this depends on whether we're
191 // buffering just the currently shown part or the total (scrolled) window
192 static wxSize GetBufferedSize(wxWindow *window, int style)
193 {
194 return style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA ? window->GetVirtualSize()
195 : window->GetClientSize();
196 }
197
1cc8c8b7 198private:
1cc8c8b7 199 wxPaintDC m_paintdc;
fc7a2a60 200
653752be 201 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
fc7a2a60 202 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
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203};
204
67e2efca 205
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206
207//
208// wxAutoBufferedPaintDC is a wxPaintDC in toolkits which have double-
209// buffering by default. Otherwise it is a wxBufferedPaintDC. Thus,
210// you can only expect it work with a simple constructor that
211// accepts single wxWindow* argument.
212//
213#if wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER
214 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxPaintDC
215#else
216 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxBufferedPaintDC
217#endif
218
219
220#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
221
888dde65 222class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxAutoBufferedPaintDC : public wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase
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223{
224public:
225
226 wxAutoBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow* win)
227 : wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase(win)
228 {
229 TestWinStyle(win);
230 }
231
232 virtual ~wxAutoBufferedPaintDC() { }
233
234private:
235
236 void TestWinStyle(wxWindow* win)
237 {
238 // Help the user to get the double-buffering working properly.
239 wxASSERT_MSG( win->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_CUSTOM,
77f62aa7 240 wxT("In constructor, you need to call SetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_CUSTOM), ")
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241 wxT("and also, if needed, paint the background manually in the paint event handler."));
242 }
243
244 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAutoBufferedPaintDC)
245};
246
247#else // !__WXDEBUG__
248
249// In release builds, just use typedef
abc4685e 250typedef wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxAutoBufferedPaintDC;
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251
252#endif
253
254
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255// Check if the window is natively double buffered and will return a wxPaintDC
256// if it is, a wxBufferedPaintDC otherwise. It is the caller's responsibility
257// to delete the wxDC pointer when finished with it.
258inline wxDC* wxAutoBufferedPaintDCFactory(wxWindow* window)
259{
260 if ( window->IsDoubleBuffered() )
261 return new wxPaintDC(window);
262 else
263 return new wxBufferedPaintDC(window);
264}
19c9f36f 265
2e992e06 266#endif // _WX_DCBUFFER_H_