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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: file.cpp
3// Purpose: wxFile - encapsulates low-level "file descriptor"
4// wxTempFile - safely replace the old file
5// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 29/01/98
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10// Licence: wxWindows license
11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13#ifndef __FILEH__
14#define __FILEH__
15
16#ifdef __GNUG__
17#pragma interface "file.h"
18#endif
19
20// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21// simple types
22// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23
24#include <wx/filefn.h>
25
26// define off_t
27#include <sys/types.h>
28
29#ifdef _MSC_VER
30 #define off_t _off_t
31#endif
32
33// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34// constants
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36
37// error return value for Seek() functions
38const off_t ofsInvalid = (off_t)-1;
39
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41// class wxFile: raw file IO
42//
43// NB: for space efficiency this class has no virtual functions, including
44// dtor which is _not_ virtual, so it shouldn't be used as a base class.
45// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
46class WXDLLEXPORT wxFile
47{
48public:
49 // more file constants
50 // -------------------
51
52 // opening mode
53 enum OpenMode { read, write, read_write };
54 // standard values for file descriptor
55 enum { fd_invalid = -1, fd_stdin, fd_stdout, fd_stderr };
56 // seek type
57 enum SeekMode { FromStart, FromEnd, FromCurrent };
58
59 // static functions
60 // ----------------
61 static bool Exists(const char *sz); // also checks it's a regular file
62
63 // ctors
64 // -----
65 // def ctor
66 wxFile() { m_fd = fd_invalid; }
67 // open specified file (may fail, use IsOpened())
68 wxFile(const char *szFileName, OpenMode mode = read);
69 // attach to (already opened) file
70 wxFile(int fd) { m_fd = fd; }
71
72 // open/close
73 bool Create(const char *szFileName, bool bOverwrite = FALSE);
74 bool Open(const char *szFileName, OpenMode mode = read);
75 void Attach(int fd) { Close(); m_fd = fd; }
76 inline void Close(); // Close is a NOP if not opened
77
78 // read/write (unbuffered)
79 // returns number of bytes read or ofsInvalid on error
80 off_t Read(void *pBuf, off_t nCount);
81 // returns true on success
82 bool Write(const void *pBuf, uint nCount);
83 // returns true on success
84 bool Write(const wxString& str) { return Write(str.c_str(), str.Len()); }
85 // flush data not yet written
86 bool Flush();
87
88 // file pointer operations (return ofsInvalid on failure)
89 // move ptr ofs bytes related to start/current off_t/end of file
90 off_t Seek(off_t ofs, SeekMode mode = FromStart);
91 // move ptr to ofs bytes before the end
92 off_t SeekEnd(off_t ofs = 0) { return Seek(ofs, FromEnd); }
93 // get current off_t
94 off_t Tell() const;
95 // get current file length
96 off_t Length() const;
97
98 // simple accessors
99 // is file opened?
100 bool IsOpened() const { return m_fd != fd_invalid; }
101 // is end of file reached?
102 bool Eof() const;
103
104 // dtor closes the file if opened
105 ~wxFile();
106
107private:
108 // copy ctor and assignment operator are private because
109 // it doesn't make sense to copy files this way:
110 // attempt to do it will provoke a compile-time error.
111 wxFile(const wxFile&);
112 wxFile& operator=(const wxFile&);
113
114 int m_fd; // file descriptor or INVALID_FD if not opened
115};
116
117// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
118// class wxTempFile: if you want to replace another file, create an instance
119// of wxTempFile passing the name of the file to be replaced to the ctor. Then
120// you can write to wxTempFile and call Commit() function to replace the old
121// file (and close this one) or call Discard() to cancel the modification. If
122// you call neither of them, dtor will call Discard().
123// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
124class wxTempFile
125{
126public:
127 // ctors
128 // default
129 wxTempFile() { }
130 // associates the temp file with the file to be replaced and opens it
131 wxTempFile(const wxString& strName);
132
133 // open the temp file (strName is the name of file to be replaced)
134 bool Open(const wxString& strName);
135
136 // is the file opened?
137 bool IsOpened() const { return m_file.IsOpened(); }
138
139 // I/O (both functions return true on success, false on failure)
140 bool Write(const void *p, uint n) { return m_file.Write(p, n); }
141 bool Write(const wxString& str) { return m_file.Write(str); }
142
143 // different ways to close the file
144 // validate changes and delete the old file of name m_strName
145 bool Commit();
146 // discard changes
147 void Discard();
148
149 // dtor calls Discard() if file is still opened
150 ~wxTempFile();
151
152private:
153 wxString m_strName, // name of the file to replace in Commit()
154 m_strTemp; // temporary file name
155 wxFile m_file; // the temporary file
156};
157
158#endif
159 // __FILEH__