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1 | """distutils.command.install |
2 | ||
3 | Implements the Distutils 'install' command.""" | |
4 | ||
5 | from distutils import log | |
6 | ||
7 | # This module should be kept compatible with Python 1.5.2. | |
8 | ||
9 | __revision__ = "$Id$" | |
10 | ||
11 | import sys, os, string | |
12 | from types import * | |
13 | from distutils.core import Command | |
14 | from distutils.debug import DEBUG | |
15 | from distutils.sysconfig import get_config_vars | |
16 | from distutils.errors import DistutilsPlatformError | |
17 | from distutils.file_util import write_file | |
18 | from distutils.util import convert_path, subst_vars, change_root | |
19 | from distutils.errors import DistutilsOptionError | |
20 | from glob import glob | |
21 | ||
22 | if sys.version < "2.2": | |
23 | WINDOWS_SCHEME = { | |
24 | 'purelib': '$base', | |
25 | 'platlib': '$base', | |
26 | 'headers': '$base/Include/$dist_name', | |
27 | 'scripts': '$base/Scripts', | |
28 | 'data' : '$base', | |
29 | } | |
30 | else: | |
31 | WINDOWS_SCHEME = { | |
32 | 'purelib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
33 | 'platlib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
34 | 'headers': '$base/Include/$dist_name', | |
35 | 'scripts': '$base/Scripts', | |
36 | 'data' : '$base', | |
37 | } | |
38 | ||
39 | INSTALL_SCHEMES = { | |
40 | 'unix_prefix': { | |
41 | 'purelib': '$base/lib/python$py_version_short/site-packages', | |
42 | 'platlib': '$platbase/lib/python$py_version_short/site-packages', | |
43 | 'headers': '$base/include/python$py_version_short/$dist_name', | |
44 | 'scripts': '$base/bin', | |
45 | 'data' : '$base', | |
46 | }, | |
47 | 'unix_home': { | |
48 | 'purelib': '$base/lib/python', | |
49 | 'platlib': '$base/lib/python', | |
50 | 'headers': '$base/include/python/$dist_name', | |
51 | 'scripts': '$base/bin', | |
52 | 'data' : '$base', | |
53 | }, | |
54 | 'nt': WINDOWS_SCHEME, | |
55 | 'mac': { | |
56 | 'purelib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
57 | 'platlib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
58 | 'headers': '$base/Include/$dist_name', | |
59 | 'scripts': '$base/Scripts', | |
60 | 'data' : '$base', | |
61 | }, | |
62 | 'os2': { | |
63 | 'purelib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
64 | 'platlib': '$base/Lib/site-packages', | |
65 | 'headers': '$base/Include/$dist_name', | |
66 | 'scripts': '$base/Scripts', | |
67 | 'data' : '$base', | |
68 | } | |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
71 | # The keys to an installation scheme; if any new types of files are to be | |
72 | # installed, be sure to add an entry to every installation scheme above, | |
73 | # and to SCHEME_KEYS here. | |
74 | SCHEME_KEYS = ('purelib', 'platlib', 'headers', 'scripts', 'data') | |
75 | ||
76 | ||
77 | class install (Command): | |
78 | ||
79 | description = "install everything from build directory" | |
80 | ||
81 | user_options = [ | |
82 | # Select installation scheme and set base director(y|ies) | |
83 | ('prefix=', None, | |
84 | "installation prefix"), | |
85 | ('exec-prefix=', None, | |
86 | "(Unix only) prefix for platform-specific files"), | |
87 | ('home=', None, | |
88 | "(Unix only) home directory to install under"), | |
89 | ||
90 | # Or, just set the base director(y|ies) | |
91 | ('install-base=', None, | |
92 | "base installation directory (instead of --prefix or --home)"), | |
93 | ('install-platbase=', None, | |
94 | "base installation directory for platform-specific files " + | |
95 | "(instead of --exec-prefix or --home)"), | |
96 | ('root=', None, | |
97 | "install everything relative to this alternate root directory"), | |
98 | ||
99 | # Or, explicitly set the installation scheme | |
100 | ('install-purelib=', None, | |
101 | "installation directory for pure Python module distributions"), | |
102 | ('install-platlib=', None, | |
103 | "installation directory for non-pure module distributions"), | |
104 | ('install-lib=', None, | |
105 | "installation directory for all module distributions " + | |
106 | "(overrides --install-purelib and --install-platlib)"), | |
107 | ||
108 | ('install-headers=', None, | |
109 | "installation directory for C/C++ headers"), | |
110 | ('install-scripts=', None, | |
111 | "installation directory for Python scripts"), | |
112 | ('install-data=', None, | |
113 | "installation directory for data files"), | |
114 | ||
115 | # Byte-compilation options -- see install_lib.py for details, as | |
116 | # these are duplicated from there (but only install_lib does | |
117 | # anything with them). | |
118 | ('compile', 'c', "compile .py to .pyc [default]"), | |
119 | ('no-compile', None, "don't compile .py files"), | |
120 | ('optimize=', 'O', | |
121 | "also compile with optimization: -O1 for \"python -O\", " | |
122 | "-O2 for \"python -OO\", and -O0 to disable [default: -O0]"), | |
123 | ||
124 | # Miscellaneous control options | |
125 | ('force', 'f', | |
126 | "force installation (overwrite any existing files)"), | |
127 | ('skip-build', None, | |
128 | "skip rebuilding everything (for testing/debugging)"), | |
129 | ||
130 | # Where to install documentation (eventually!) | |
131 | #('doc-format=', None, "format of documentation to generate"), | |
132 | #('install-man=', None, "directory for Unix man pages"), | |
133 | #('install-html=', None, "directory for HTML documentation"), | |
134 | #('install-info=', None, "directory for GNU info files"), | |
135 | ||
136 | ('record=', None, | |
137 | "filename in which to record list of installed files"), | |
138 | ] | |
139 | ||
140 | boolean_options = ['compile', 'force', 'skip-build'] | |
141 | negative_opt = {'no-compile' : 'compile'} | |
142 | ||
143 | ||
144 | def initialize_options (self): | |
145 | ||
146 | # High-level options: these select both an installation base | |
147 | # and scheme. | |
148 | self.prefix = None | |
149 | self.exec_prefix = None | |
150 | self.home = None | |
151 | ||
152 | # These select only the installation base; it's up to the user to | |
153 | # specify the installation scheme (currently, that means supplying | |
154 | # the --install-{platlib,purelib,scripts,data} options). | |
155 | self.install_base = None | |
156 | self.install_platbase = None | |
157 | self.root = None | |
158 | ||
159 | # These options are the actual installation directories; if not | |
160 | # supplied by the user, they are filled in using the installation | |
161 | # scheme implied by prefix/exec-prefix/home and the contents of | |
162 | # that installation scheme. | |
163 | self.install_purelib = None # for pure module distributions | |
164 | self.install_platlib = None # non-pure (dists w/ extensions) | |
165 | self.install_headers = None # for C/C++ headers | |
166 | self.install_lib = None # set to either purelib or platlib | |
167 | self.install_scripts = None | |
168 | self.install_data = None | |
169 | ||
170 | self.compile = None | |
171 | self.optimize = None | |
172 | ||
173 | # These two are for putting non-packagized distributions into their | |
174 | # own directory and creating a .pth file if it makes sense. | |
175 | # 'extra_path' comes from the setup file; 'install_path_file' can | |
176 | # be turned off if it makes no sense to install a .pth file. (But | |
177 | # better to install it uselessly than to guess wrong and not | |
178 | # install it when it's necessary and would be used!) Currently, | |
179 | # 'install_path_file' is always true unless some outsider meddles | |
180 | # with it. | |
181 | self.extra_path = None | |
182 | self.install_path_file = 1 | |
183 | ||
184 | # 'force' forces installation, even if target files are not | |
185 | # out-of-date. 'skip_build' skips running the "build" command, | |
186 | # handy if you know it's not necessary. 'warn_dir' (which is *not* | |
187 | # a user option, it's just there so the bdist_* commands can turn | |
188 | # it off) determines whether we warn about installing to a | |
189 | # directory not in sys.path. | |
190 | self.force = 0 | |
191 | self.skip_build = 0 | |
192 | self.warn_dir = 1 | |
193 | ||
194 | # These are only here as a conduit from the 'build' command to the | |
195 | # 'install_*' commands that do the real work. ('build_base' isn't | |
196 | # actually used anywhere, but it might be useful in future.) They | |
197 | # are not user options, because if the user told the install | |
198 | # command where the build directory is, that wouldn't affect the | |
199 | # build command. | |
200 | self.build_base = None | |
201 | self.build_lib = None | |
202 | ||
203 | # Not defined yet because we don't know anything about | |
204 | # documentation yet. | |
205 | #self.install_man = None | |
206 | #self.install_html = None | |
207 | #self.install_info = None | |
208 | ||
209 | self.record = None | |
210 | ||
211 | ||
212 | # -- Option finalizing methods ------------------------------------- | |
213 | # (This is rather more involved than for most commands, | |
214 | # because this is where the policy for installing third- | |
215 | # party Python modules on various platforms given a wide | |
216 | # array of user input is decided. Yes, it's quite complex!) | |
217 | ||
218 | def finalize_options (self): | |
219 | ||
220 | # This method (and its pliant slaves, like 'finalize_unix()', | |
221 | # 'finalize_other()', and 'select_scheme()') is where the default | |
222 | # installation directories for modules, extension modules, and | |
223 | # anything else we care to install from a Python module | |
224 | # distribution. Thus, this code makes a pretty important policy | |
225 | # statement about how third-party stuff is added to a Python | |
226 | # installation! Note that the actual work of installation is done | |
227 | # by the relatively simple 'install_*' commands; they just take | |
228 | # their orders from the installation directory options determined | |
229 | # here. | |
230 | ||
231 | # Check for errors/inconsistencies in the options; first, stuff | |
232 | # that's wrong on any platform. | |
233 | ||
234 | if ((self.prefix or self.exec_prefix or self.home) and | |
235 | (self.install_base or self.install_platbase)): | |
236 | raise DistutilsOptionError, \ | |
237 | ("must supply either prefix/exec-prefix/home or " + | |
238 | "install-base/install-platbase -- not both") | |
239 | ||
240 | # Next, stuff that's wrong (or dubious) only on certain platforms. | |
241 | if os.name == 'posix': | |
242 | if self.home and (self.prefix or self.exec_prefix): | |
243 | raise DistutilsOptionError, \ | |
244 | ("must supply either home or prefix/exec-prefix -- " + | |
245 | "not both") | |
246 | else: | |
247 | if self.exec_prefix: | |
248 | self.warn("exec-prefix option ignored on this platform") | |
249 | self.exec_prefix = None | |
250 | if self.home: | |
251 | self.warn("home option ignored on this platform") | |
252 | self.home = None | |
253 | ||
254 | # Now the interesting logic -- so interesting that we farm it out | |
255 | # to other methods. The goal of these methods is to set the final | |
256 | # values for the install_{lib,scripts,data,...} options, using as | |
257 | # input a heady brew of prefix, exec_prefix, home, install_base, | |
258 | # install_platbase, user-supplied versions of | |
259 | # install_{purelib,platlib,lib,scripts,data,...}, and the | |
260 | # INSTALL_SCHEME dictionary above. Phew! | |
261 | ||
262 | self.dump_dirs("pre-finalize_{unix,other}") | |
263 | ||
264 | if os.name == 'posix': | |
265 | self.finalize_unix() | |
266 | else: | |
267 | self.finalize_other() | |
268 | ||
269 | self.dump_dirs("post-finalize_{unix,other}()") | |
270 | ||
271 | # Expand configuration variables, tilde, etc. in self.install_base | |
272 | # and self.install_platbase -- that way, we can use $base or | |
273 | # $platbase in the other installation directories and not worry | |
274 | # about needing recursive variable expansion (shudder). | |
275 | ||
276 | py_version = (string.split(sys.version))[0] | |
277 | (prefix, exec_prefix) = get_config_vars('prefix', 'exec_prefix') | |
278 | self.config_vars = {'dist_name': self.distribution.get_name(), | |
279 | 'dist_version': self.distribution.get_version(), | |
280 | 'dist_fullname': self.distribution.get_fullname(), | |
281 | 'py_version': py_version, | |
282 | 'py_version_short': py_version[0:3], | |
283 | 'sys_prefix': prefix, | |
284 | 'prefix': prefix, | |
285 | 'sys_exec_prefix': exec_prefix, | |
286 | 'exec_prefix': exec_prefix, | |
287 | } | |
288 | self.expand_basedirs() | |
289 | ||
290 | self.dump_dirs("post-expand_basedirs()") | |
291 | ||
292 | # Now define config vars for the base directories so we can expand | |
293 | # everything else. | |
294 | self.config_vars['base'] = self.install_base | |
295 | self.config_vars['platbase'] = self.install_platbase | |
296 | ||
297 | if DEBUG: | |
298 | from pprint import pprint | |
299 | print "config vars:" | |
300 | pprint(self.config_vars) | |
301 | ||
302 | # Expand "~" and configuration variables in the installation | |
303 | # directories. | |
304 | self.expand_dirs() | |
305 | ||
306 | self.dump_dirs("post-expand_dirs()") | |
307 | ||
308 | # Pick the actual directory to install all modules to: either | |
309 | # install_purelib or install_platlib, depending on whether this | |
310 | # module distribution is pure or not. Of course, if the user | |
311 | # already specified install_lib, use their selection. | |
312 | if self.install_lib is None: | |
313 | if self.distribution.ext_modules: # has extensions: non-pure | |
314 | self.install_lib = self.install_platlib | |
315 | else: | |
316 | self.install_lib = self.install_purelib | |
317 | ||
318 | ||
319 | # Convert directories from Unix /-separated syntax to the local | |
320 | # convention. | |
321 | self.convert_paths('lib', 'purelib', 'platlib', | |
322 | 'scripts', 'data', 'headers') | |
323 | ||
324 | # Well, we're not actually fully completely finalized yet: we still | |
325 | # have to deal with 'extra_path', which is the hack for allowing | |
326 | # non-packagized module distributions (hello, Numerical Python!) to | |
327 | # get their own directories. | |
328 | self.handle_extra_path() | |
329 | self.install_libbase = self.install_lib # needed for .pth file | |
330 | self.install_lib = os.path.join(self.install_lib, self.extra_dirs) | |
331 | ||
332 | # If a new root directory was supplied, make all the installation | |
333 | # dirs relative to it. | |
334 | if self.root is not None: | |
335 | self.change_roots('libbase', 'lib', 'purelib', 'platlib', | |
336 | 'scripts', 'data', 'headers') | |
337 | ||
338 | self.dump_dirs("after prepending root") | |
339 | ||
340 | # Find out the build directories, ie. where to install from. | |
341 | self.set_undefined_options('build', | |
342 | ('build_base', 'build_base'), | |
343 | ('build_lib', 'build_lib')) | |
344 | ||
345 | # Punt on doc directories for now -- after all, we're punting on | |
346 | # documentation completely! | |
347 | ||
348 | # finalize_options () | |
349 | ||
350 | ||
351 | def dump_dirs (self, msg): | |
352 | if DEBUG: | |
353 | from distutils.fancy_getopt import longopt_xlate | |
354 | print msg + ":" | |
355 | for opt in self.user_options: | |
356 | opt_name = opt[0] | |
357 | if opt_name[-1] == "=": | |
358 | opt_name = opt_name[0:-1] | |
359 | opt_name = string.translate(opt_name, longopt_xlate) | |
360 | val = getattr(self, opt_name) | |
361 | print " %s: %s" % (opt_name, val) | |
362 | ||
363 | ||
364 | def finalize_unix (self): | |
365 | ||
366 | if self.install_base is not None or self.install_platbase is not None: | |
367 | if ((self.install_lib is None and | |
368 | self.install_purelib is None and | |
369 | self.install_platlib is None) or | |
370 | self.install_headers is None or | |
371 | self.install_scripts is None or | |
372 | self.install_data is None): | |
373 | raise DistutilsOptionError, \ | |
374 | ("install-base or install-platbase supplied, but " | |
375 | "installation scheme is incomplete") | |
376 | return | |
377 | ||
378 | if self.home is not None: | |
379 | self.install_base = self.install_platbase = self.home | |
380 | self.select_scheme("unix_home") | |
381 | else: | |
382 | if self.prefix is None: | |
383 | if self.exec_prefix is not None: | |
384 | raise DistutilsOptionError, \ | |
385 | "must not supply exec-prefix without prefix" | |
386 | ||
387 | self.prefix = os.path.normpath(sys.prefix) | |
388 | self.exec_prefix = os.path.normpath(sys.exec_prefix) | |
389 | ||
390 | else: | |
391 | if self.exec_prefix is None: | |
392 | self.exec_prefix = self.prefix | |
393 | ||
394 | self.install_base = self.prefix | |
395 | self.install_platbase = self.exec_prefix | |
396 | self.select_scheme("unix_prefix") | |
397 | ||
398 | # finalize_unix () | |
399 | ||
400 | ||
401 | def finalize_other (self): # Windows and Mac OS for now | |
402 | ||
403 | if self.prefix is None: | |
404 | self.prefix = os.path.normpath(sys.prefix) | |
405 | ||
406 | self.install_base = self.install_platbase = self.prefix | |
407 | try: | |
408 | self.select_scheme(os.name) | |
409 | except KeyError: | |
410 | raise DistutilsPlatformError, \ | |
411 | "I don't know how to install stuff on '%s'" % os.name | |
412 | ||
413 | # finalize_other () | |
414 | ||
415 | ||
416 | def select_scheme (self, name): | |
417 | # it's the caller's problem if they supply a bad name! | |
418 | scheme = INSTALL_SCHEMES[name] | |
419 | for key in SCHEME_KEYS: | |
420 | attrname = 'install_' + key | |
421 | if getattr(self, attrname) is None: | |
422 | setattr(self, attrname, scheme[key]) | |
423 | ||
424 | ||
425 | def _expand_attrs (self, attrs): | |
426 | for attr in attrs: | |
427 | val = getattr(self, attr) | |
428 | if val is not None: | |
429 | if os.name == 'posix': | |
430 | val = os.path.expanduser(val) | |
431 | val = subst_vars(val, self.config_vars) | |
432 | setattr(self, attr, val) | |
433 | ||
434 | ||
435 | def expand_basedirs (self): | |
436 | self._expand_attrs(['install_base', | |
437 | 'install_platbase', | |
438 | 'root']) | |
439 | ||
440 | def expand_dirs (self): | |
441 | self._expand_attrs(['install_purelib', | |
442 | 'install_platlib', | |
443 | 'install_lib', | |
444 | 'install_headers', | |
445 | 'install_scripts', | |
446 | 'install_data',]) | |
447 | ||
448 | ||
449 | def convert_paths (self, *names): | |
450 | for name in names: | |
451 | attr = "install_" + name | |
452 | setattr(self, attr, convert_path(getattr(self, attr))) | |
453 | ||
454 | ||
455 | def handle_extra_path (self): | |
456 | ||
457 | if self.extra_path is None: | |
458 | self.extra_path = self.distribution.extra_path | |
459 | ||
460 | if self.extra_path is not None: | |
461 | if type(self.extra_path) is StringType: | |
462 | self.extra_path = string.split(self.extra_path, ',') | |
463 | ||
464 | if len(self.extra_path) == 1: | |
465 | path_file = extra_dirs = self.extra_path[0] | |
466 | elif len(self.extra_path) == 2: | |
467 | (path_file, extra_dirs) = self.extra_path | |
468 | else: | |
469 | raise DistutilsOptionError, \ | |
470 | ("'extra_path' option must be a list, tuple, or " | |
471 | "comma-separated string with 1 or 2 elements") | |
472 | ||
473 | # convert to local form in case Unix notation used (as it | |
474 | # should be in setup scripts) | |
475 | extra_dirs = convert_path(extra_dirs) | |
476 | ||
477 | else: | |
478 | path_file = None | |
479 | extra_dirs = '' | |
480 | ||
481 | # XXX should we warn if path_file and not extra_dirs? (in which | |
482 | # case the path file would be harmless but pointless) | |
483 | self.path_file = path_file | |
484 | self.extra_dirs = extra_dirs | |
485 | ||
486 | # handle_extra_path () | |
487 | ||
488 | ||
489 | def change_roots (self, *names): | |
490 | for name in names: | |
491 | attr = "install_" + name | |
492 | setattr(self, attr, change_root(self.root, getattr(self, attr))) | |
493 | ||
494 | ||
495 | # -- Command execution methods ------------------------------------- | |
496 | ||
497 | def run (self): | |
498 | ||
499 | # Obviously have to build before we can install | |
500 | if not self.skip_build: | |
501 | self.run_command('build') | |
502 | ||
503 | # Run all sub-commands (at least those that need to be run) | |
504 | for cmd_name in self.get_sub_commands(): | |
505 | self.run_command(cmd_name) | |
506 | ||
507 | if self.path_file: | |
508 | self.create_path_file() | |
509 | ||
510 | # write list of installed files, if requested. | |
511 | if self.record: | |
512 | outputs = self.get_outputs() | |
513 | if self.root: # strip any package prefix | |
514 | root_len = len(self.root) | |
515 | for counter in xrange(len(outputs)): | |
516 | outputs[counter] = outputs[counter][root_len:] | |
517 | self.execute(write_file, | |
518 | (self.record, outputs), | |
519 | "writing list of installed files to '%s'" % | |
520 | self.record) | |
521 | ||
522 | sys_path = map(os.path.normpath, sys.path) | |
523 | sys_path = map(os.path.normcase, sys_path) | |
524 | install_lib = os.path.normcase(os.path.normpath(self.install_lib)) | |
525 | if (self.warn_dir and | |
526 | not (self.path_file and self.install_path_file) and | |
527 | install_lib not in sys_path): | |
528 | log.debug(("modules installed to '%s', which is not in " | |
529 | "Python's module search path (sys.path) -- " | |
530 | "you'll have to change the search path yourself"), | |
531 | self.install_lib) | |
532 | ||
533 | # run () | |
534 | ||
535 | def create_path_file (self): | |
536 | filename = os.path.join(self.install_libbase, | |
537 | self.path_file + ".pth") | |
538 | if self.install_path_file: | |
539 | self.execute(write_file, | |
540 | (filename, [self.extra_dirs]), | |
541 | "creating %s" % filename) | |
542 | else: | |
543 | self.warn("path file '%s' not created" % filename) | |
544 | ||
545 | ||
546 | # -- Reporting methods --------------------------------------------- | |
547 | ||
548 | def get_outputs (self): | |
549 | # Assemble the outputs of all the sub-commands. | |
550 | outputs = [] | |
551 | for cmd_name in self.get_sub_commands(): | |
552 | cmd = self.get_finalized_command(cmd_name) | |
553 | # Add the contents of cmd.get_outputs(), ensuring | |
554 | # that outputs doesn't contain duplicate entries | |
555 | for filename in cmd.get_outputs(): | |
556 | if filename not in outputs: | |
557 | outputs.append(filename) | |
558 | ||
559 | if self.path_file and self.install_path_file: | |
560 | outputs.append(os.path.join(self.install_libbase, | |
561 | self.path_file + ".pth")) | |
562 | ||
563 | return outputs | |
564 | ||
565 | def get_inputs (self): | |
566 | # XXX gee, this looks familiar ;-( | |
567 | inputs = [] | |
568 | for cmd_name in self.get_sub_commands(): | |
569 | cmd = self.get_finalized_command(cmd_name) | |
570 | inputs.extend(cmd.get_inputs()) | |
571 | ||
572 | return inputs | |
573 | ||
574 | ||
575 | # -- Predicates for sub-command list ------------------------------- | |
576 | ||
577 | def has_lib (self): | |
578 | """Return true if the current distribution has any Python | |
579 | modules to install.""" | |
580 | return (self.distribution.has_pure_modules() or | |
581 | self.distribution.has_ext_modules()) | |
582 | ||
583 | def has_headers (self): | |
584 | return self.distribution.has_headers() | |
585 | ||
586 | def has_scripts (self): | |
587 | return self.distribution.has_scripts() | |
588 | ||
589 | def has_data (self): | |
590 | return self.distribution.has_data_files() | |
591 | ||
592 | ||
593 | # 'sub_commands': a list of commands this command might have to run to | |
594 | # get its work done. See cmd.py for more info. | |
595 | sub_commands = [('install_lib', has_lib), | |
596 | ('install_headers', has_headers), | |
597 | ('install_scripts', has_scripts), | |
598 | ('install_data', has_data), | |
599 | ] | |
600 | ||
601 | # class install |