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1 | \section{\class{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcombobox} |
2 | ||
3 | A combobox is like a combination of an edit control and a listbox. It can be | |
4 | displayed as static list with editable or read-only text field; or a drop-down list with | |
5 | text field; or a drop-down list without a text field. | |
6 | ||
7 | A combobox permits a single selection only. Combobox items are numbered from zero. | |
8 | ||
9 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
10 | ||
bed5584e | 11 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems}{wxcontrolwithitems}\\ |
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12 | \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\ |
13 | \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\ | |
14 | \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\ | |
15 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
16 | ||
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17 | \wxheading{Include files} |
18 | ||
f6bcfd97 | 19 | <wx/combobox.h> |
954b8ae6 | 20 | |
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21 | \wxheading{Window styles} |
22 | ||
23 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
9c884972 | 24 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SIMPLE}}{Creates a combobox with a permanently displayed list. Windows only. } |
a660d684 | 25 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_DROPDOWN}}{Creates a combobox with a drop-down list.} |
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26 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_READONLY}}{Same as wxCB\_DROPDOWN but only the |
27 | strings specified as the combobox choices can be selected, it is impossible to | |
28 | select (even from a program) a string which is not in the choices list.} | |
a660d684 | 29 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxCB\_SORT}}{Sorts the entries in the list alphabetically.} |
591087ed | 30 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTE\_PROCESS\_ENTER}}{The control will generate |
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31 | the event wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER (otherwise pressing Enter key |
32 | is either processed internally by the control or used for navigation between | |
33 | dialog controls). Windows only.} | |
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34 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxTE\_FILENAME}}{Should be used for the controls |
35 | containing file names. This currently just enables file names auto-completion | |
36 | (and only under Windows for now) but can have other effects in the future.} | |
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37 | \end{twocollist} |
38 | ||
39 | See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}. | |
40 | ||
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41 | \wxheading{Event handling} |
42 | ||
43 | \twocolwidtha{7cm} | |
44 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
45 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_COMBOBOX(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_COMBOBOX\_SELECTED event, | |
7d8268a1 | 46 | when an item on the list is selected. Note that calling |
13bcc348 | 47 | \helpref{GetValue}{wxcomboboxgetvalue} returns the new value of selection.} |
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48 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_UPDATED event, |
49 | when the combobox text changes.} | |
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50 | \twocolitem{{\bf EVT\_TEXT\_ENTER(id, func)}}{Process a wxEVT\_COMMAND\_TEXT\_ENTER event, |
51 | when <RETURN> is pressed in the combobox.} | |
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52 | \end{twocollist} |
53 | ||
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54 | \wxheading{See also} |
55 | ||
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56 | \helpref{wxListBox}{wxlistbox}, \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}, \helpref{wxChoice}{wxchoice}, |
57 | \rtfsp\helpref{wxCommandEvent}{wxcommandevent} | |
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58 | |
59 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
60 | ||
3782aa47 | 61 | |
f510b7b2 | 62 | \membersection{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}\label{wxcomboboxctor} |
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63 | |
64 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\void} | |
65 | ||
66 | Default constructor. | |
67 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 68 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp |
a660d684 | 69 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp |
89971c77 | 70 | \param{int}{ n = 0}, \param{const wxString }{choices[] = NULL},\rtfsp |
eaaa6a06 | 71 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} |
a660d684 | 72 | |
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73 | \func{}{wxComboBox}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp |
74 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
75 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
76 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
77 | ||
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78 | Constructor, creating and showing a combobox. |
79 | ||
80 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
81 | ||
82 | \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.} | |
83 | ||
84 | \docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.} | |
85 | ||
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86 | \docparam{value}{Initial selection string. An empty string indicates no selection.} |
87 | ||
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88 | \docparam{pos}{Window position.} |
89 | ||
90 | \docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then the window is sized | |
91 | appropriately.} | |
92 | ||
93 | \docparam{n}{Number of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
94 | ||
95 | \docparam{choices}{An array of strings with which to initialise the control.} | |
96 | ||
97 | \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxComboBox}{wxcombobox}.} | |
98 | ||
99 | \docparam{validator}{Window validator.} | |
100 | ||
101 | \docparam{name}{Window name.} | |
102 | ||
103 | \wxheading{See also} | |
104 | ||
105 | \helpref{wxComboBox::Create}{wxcomboboxcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator} | |
106 | ||
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107 | \pythonnote{The wxComboBox constructor in wxPython reduces the {\tt n} |
108 | and {\tt choices} arguments are to a single argument, which is | |
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109 | a list of strings.} |
110 | ||
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111 | \perlnote{In wxPerl there is just an array reference in place of {\tt n} |
112 | and {\tt choices}.} | |
06d20283 | 113 | |
3782aa47 | 114 | |
f510b7b2 | 115 | \membersection{wxComboBox::\destruct{wxComboBox}}\label{wxcomboboxdtor} |
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116 | |
117 | \func{}{\destruct{wxComboBox}}{\void} | |
118 | ||
119 | Destructor, destroying the combobox. | |
120 | ||
3782aa47 | 121 | |
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122 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Create}\label{wxcomboboxcreate} |
123 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 124 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp |
a660d684 | 125 | \param{const wxString\& }{value = ``"}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp |
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126 | \param{int}{ n}, \param{const wxString }{choices[]},\rtfsp |
127 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
a660d684 | 128 | |
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129 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID}{ id},\rtfsp |
130 | \param{const wxString\& }{value}, \param{const wxPoint\&}{ pos}, \param{const wxSize\&}{ size},\rtfsp | |
131 | \param{const wxArrayString\& }{choices},\rtfsp | |
132 | \param{long}{ style = 0}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator}, \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``comboBox"}} | |
133 | ||
a660d684 | 134 | Creates the combobox for two-step construction. Derived classes |
f510b7b2 | 135 | should call or replace this function. See \helpref{wxComboBox::wxComboBox}{wxcomboboxctor}\rtfsp |
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136 | for further details. |
137 | ||
3782aa47 | 138 | |
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139 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanCopy}\label{wxcomboboxcancopy} |
140 | ||
141 | \constfunc{bool}{CanCopy}{\void} | |
142 | ||
143 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard. | |
144 | Only available on Windows. | |
145 | ||
3782aa47 | 146 | |
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147 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanCut}\label{wxcomboboxcancut} |
148 | ||
149 | \constfunc{bool}{CanCut}{\void} | |
150 | ||
151 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is a text selection to copy to the clipboard. | |
152 | Only available on Windows. | |
153 | ||
3782aa47 | 154 | |
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155 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanPaste}\label{wxcomboboxcanpaste} |
156 | ||
157 | \constfunc{bool}{CanPaste}{\void} | |
158 | ||
159 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and there is text on the clipboard that can be pasted into the | |
160 | text field. Only available on Windows. | |
161 | ||
3782aa47 | 162 | |
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163 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanRedo}\label{wxcomboboxcanredo} |
164 | ||
165 | \constfunc{bool}{CanRedo}{\void} | |
166 | ||
167 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last undo can be redone. | |
168 | Only available on Windows. | |
7d8268a1 | 169 | |
3782aa47 | 170 | |
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171 | \membersection{wxComboBox::CanUndo}\label{wxcomboboxcanundo} |
172 | ||
173 | \constfunc{bool}{CanUndo}{\void} | |
174 | ||
175 | Returns true if the combobox is editable and the last edit can be undone. | |
176 | Only available on Windows. | |
7d8268a1 | 177 | |
3782aa47 | 178 | |
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179 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Copy}\label{wxcomboboxcopy} |
180 | ||
181 | \func{void}{Copy}{\void} | |
182 | ||
183 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard. | |
184 | ||
3782aa47 | 185 | |
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186 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Cut}\label{wxcomboboxcut} |
187 | ||
188 | \func{void}{Cut}{\void} | |
189 | ||
190 | Copies the selected text to the clipboard and removes the selection. | |
191 | ||
3782aa47 | 192 | |
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193 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxgetinsertionpoint} |
194 | ||
195 | \constfunc{long}{GetInsertionPoint}{\void} | |
196 | ||
197 | Returns the insertion point for the combobox's text field. | |
198 | ||
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199 | \textbf{Note:} Under wxMSW, this function always returns $0$ if the combobox |
200 | doesn't have the focus. | |
201 | ||
202 | ||
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203 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetLastPosition}\label{wxcomboboxgetlastposition} |
204 | ||
7d8268a1 | 205 | \constfunc{virtual wxTextPos}{GetLastPosition}{\void} |
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206 | |
207 | Returns the last position in the combobox text field. | |
208 | ||
3782aa47 | 209 | |
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210 | \membersection{wxComboBox::GetValue}\label{wxcomboboxgetvalue} |
211 | ||
212 | \constfunc{wxString}{GetValue}{\void} | |
213 | ||
214 | Returns the current value in the combobox text field. | |
215 | ||
3782aa47 | 216 | |
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217 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Paste}\label{wxcomboboxpaste} |
218 | ||
219 | \func{void}{Paste}{\void} | |
220 | ||
221 | Pastes text from the clipboard to the text field. | |
222 | ||
3782aa47 | 223 | |
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224 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Redo}\label{wxcomboboxredo} |
225 | ||
226 | \func{void}{Redo}{\void} | |
227 | ||
228 | Redoes the last undo in the text field. Windows only. | |
229 | ||
3782aa47 | 230 | |
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231 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Replace}\label{wxcomboboxreplace} |
232 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 233 | \func{void}{Replace}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}, \param{const wxString\& }{text}} |
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234 | |
235 | Replaces the text between two positions with the given text, in the combobox text field. | |
236 | ||
237 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
238 | ||
239 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
240 | ||
241 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
242 | ||
243 | \docparam{text}{The text to insert.} | |
244 | ||
3782aa47 | 245 | |
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246 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Remove}\label{wxcomboboxremove} |
247 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 248 | \func{void}{Remove}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} |
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249 | |
250 | Removes the text between the two positions in the combobox text field. | |
251 | ||
252 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
253 | ||
254 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} | |
255 | ||
256 | \docparam{to}{The last position.} | |
257 | ||
3782aa47 | 258 | |
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259 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPoint}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpoint} |
260 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 261 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPoint}{\param{long}{ pos}} |
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262 | |
263 | Sets the insertion point in the combobox text field. | |
264 | ||
265 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
266 | ||
267 | \docparam{pos}{The new insertion point.} | |
268 | ||
3782aa47 | 269 | |
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270 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetInsertionPointEnd}\label{wxcomboboxsetinsertionpointend} |
271 | ||
272 | \func{void}{SetInsertionPointEnd}{\void} | |
273 | ||
274 | Sets the insertion point at the end of the combobox text field. | |
275 | ||
3782aa47 | 276 | |
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277 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetSelection}\label{wxcomboboxsetselection} |
278 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 279 | \func{void}{SetSelection}{\param{long}{ from}, \param{long}{ to}} |
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280 | |
281 | Selects the text between the two positions, in the combobox text field. | |
282 | ||
283 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
284 | ||
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285 | \docparam{from}{The first position.} |
286 | ||
287 | \docparam{to}{The second position.} | |
288 | ||
bed5584e | 289 | \pythonnote{This method is called {\tt SetMark} in wxPython, {\tt SetSelection} |
7d8268a1 | 290 | name is kept for |
bed5584e | 291 | \helpref{wxControlWithItems::SetSelection}{wxcontrolwithitemssetselection}.} |
532da0d1 | 292 | |
3782aa47 | 293 | |
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294 | \membersection{wxComboBox::SetValue}\label{wxcomboboxsetvalue} |
295 | ||
296 | \func{void}{SetValue}{\param{const wxString\& }{text}} | |
297 | ||
298 | Sets the text for the combobox text field. | |
299 | ||
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300 | {\bf NB:} For a combobox with {\tt wxCB\_READONLY} style the string must be in |
301 | the combobox choices list, otherwise the call to SetValue() is ignored. | |
302 | ||
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303 | \wxheading{Parameters} |
304 | ||
305 | \docparam{text}{The text to set.} | |
306 | ||
3782aa47 | 307 | |
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308 | \membersection{wxComboBox::Undo}\label{wxcomboboxundo} |
309 | ||
310 | \func{void}{Undo}{\void} | |
311 | ||
312 | Undoes the last edit in the text field. Windows only. | |
a660d684 | 313 |