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23324ae1 FM |
1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: dir.h | |
bc85d676 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxDir and wxDirTraverser |
23324ae1 FM |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
526954c5 | 6 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
23324ae1 FM |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
8 | ||
bc85d676 BP |
9 | /** |
10 | Possible return values of wxDirTraverser callback functions. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | enum wxDirTraverseResult | |
13 | { | |
14 | wxDIR_IGNORE = -1, ///< Ignore this directory but continue with others. | |
15 | wxDIR_STOP, ///< Stop traversing. | |
16 | wxDIR_CONTINUE ///< Continue into this directory. | |
17 | }; | |
18 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
19 | /** |
20 | @class wxDirTraverser | |
7c913512 | 21 | |
bc85d676 BP |
22 | wxDirTraverser is an abstract interface which must be implemented by |
23 | objects passed to wxDir::Traverse() function. | |
7c913512 | 24 | |
bc85d676 | 25 | Example of use (this works almost like wxDir::GetAllFiles()): |
7c913512 | 26 | |
23324ae1 FM |
27 | @code |
28 | class wxDirTraverserSimple : public wxDirTraverser | |
bc85d676 BP |
29 | { |
30 | public: | |
31 | wxDirTraverserSimple(wxArrayString& files) : m_files(files) { } | |
32 | ||
33 | virtual wxDirTraverseResult OnFile(const wxString& filename) | |
23324ae1 | 34 | { |
bc85d676 BP |
35 | m_files.Add(filename); |
36 | return wxDIR_CONTINUE; | |
37 | } | |
38 | ||
39 | virtual wxDirTraverseResult OnDir(const wxString& WXUNUSED(dirname)) | |
40 | { | |
41 | return wxDIR_CONTINUE; | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
44 | private: | |
45 | wxArrayString& m_files; | |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | // get the names of all files in the array | |
49 | wxArrayString files; | |
50 | wxDirTraverserSimple traverser(files); | |
51 | ||
52 | wxDir dir(dirname); | |
53 | dir.Traverse(traverser); | |
23324ae1 | 54 | @endcode |
7c913512 | 55 | |
23324ae1 FM |
56 | @library{wxbase} |
57 | @category{file} | |
58 | */ | |
7c913512 | 59 | class wxDirTraverser |
23324ae1 FM |
60 | { |
61 | public: | |
62 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
63 | This function is called for each directory. It may return ::wxDIR_STOP |
64 | to abort traversing completely, ::wxDIR_IGNORE to skip this directory | |
65 | but continue with others or ::wxDIR_CONTINUE to enumerate all files and | |
23324ae1 | 66 | subdirectories in this directory. |
bc85d676 BP |
67 | |
68 | This is a pure virtual function and must be implemented in the derived | |
69 | class. | |
23324ae1 | 70 | */ |
b91c4601 | 71 | virtual wxDirTraverseResult OnDir(const wxString& dirname) = 0; |
23324ae1 FM |
72 | |
73 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
74 | This function is called for each file. It may return ::wxDIR_STOP to |
75 | abort traversing (for example, if the file being searched is found) or | |
76 | ::wxDIR_CONTINUE to proceed. | |
77 | ||
78 | This is a pure virtual function and must be implemented in the derived | |
79 | class. | |
23324ae1 | 80 | */ |
b91c4601 | 81 | virtual wxDirTraverseResult OnFile(const wxString& filename) = 0; |
23324ae1 FM |
82 | |
83 | /** | |
84 | This function is called for each directory which we failed to open for | |
bc85d676 BP |
85 | enumerating. It may return ::wxDIR_STOP to abort traversing completely, |
86 | ::wxDIR_IGNORE to skip this directory but continue with others or | |
87 | ::wxDIR_CONTINUE to retry opening this directory once again. | |
88 | ||
89 | The base class version always returns ::wxDIR_IGNORE. | |
23324ae1 FM |
90 | */ |
91 | virtual wxDirTraverseResult OnOpenError(const wxString& openerrorname); | |
92 | }; | |
93 | ||
94 | ||
e54c96f1 | 95 | |
bc85d676 BP |
96 | /** |
97 | These flags define what kind of filenames are included in the list of files | |
98 | enumerated by wxDir::GetFirst() and wxDir::GetNext(). | |
99 | */ | |
e8f3bf98 | 100 | enum wxDirFlags |
bc85d676 BP |
101 | { |
102 | wxDIR_FILES = 0x0001, ///< Includes files. | |
103 | wxDIR_DIRS = 0x0002, ///< Includes directories. | |
104 | wxDIR_HIDDEN = 0x0004, ///< Includes hidden files. | |
105 | wxDIR_DOTDOT = 0x0008, ///< Includes "." and "..". | |
106 | ||
7f01b1fe FM |
107 | //! Combination of the @c wxDIR_FILES, @c wxDIR_DIRS, @c wxDIR_HIDDEN flags |
108 | //! defined above. | |
bc85d676 BP |
109 | wxDIR_DEFAULT = wxDIR_FILES | wxDIR_DIRS | wxDIR_HIDDEN |
110 | }; | |
111 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
112 | /** |
113 | @class wxDir | |
7c913512 | 114 | |
23324ae1 | 115 | wxDir is a portable equivalent of Unix open/read/closedir functions which |
bc85d676 BP |
116 | allow enumerating of the files in a directory. wxDir allows to enumerate |
117 | files as well as directories. | |
7c913512 FM |
118 | |
119 | wxDir also provides a flexible way to enumerate files recursively using | |
bc85d676 | 120 | Traverse() or a simpler GetAllFiles() function. |
7c913512 | 121 | |
23324ae1 | 122 | Example of use: |
7c913512 | 123 | |
23324ae1 FM |
124 | @code |
125 | wxDir dir(wxGetCwd()); | |
7c913512 | 126 | |
bc85d676 BP |
127 | if ( !dir.IsOpened() ) |
128 | { | |
129 | // deal with the error here - wxDir would already log an error message | |
130 | // explaining the exact reason of the failure | |
131 | return; | |
132 | } | |
7c913512 | 133 | |
bc85d676 | 134 | puts("Enumerating object files in current directory:"); |
7c913512 | 135 | |
bc85d676 | 136 | wxString filename; |
7c913512 | 137 | |
bc85d676 BP |
138 | bool cont = dir.GetFirst(&filename, filespec, flags); |
139 | while ( cont ) | |
140 | { | |
141 | printf("%s\n", filename.c_str()); | |
7c913512 | 142 | |
bc85d676 BP |
143 | cont = dir.GetNext(&filename); |
144 | } | |
23324ae1 | 145 | @endcode |
7c913512 | 146 | |
23324ae1 FM |
147 | @library{wxbase} |
148 | @category{file} | |
149 | */ | |
7c913512 | 150 | class wxDir |
23324ae1 FM |
151 | { |
152 | public: | |
23324ae1 | 153 | /** |
bc85d676 | 154 | Default constructor, use Open() afterwards. |
23324ae1 FM |
155 | */ |
156 | wxDir(); | |
bc85d676 BP |
157 | /** |
158 | Opens the directory for enumeration, use IsOpened() to test for errors. | |
159 | */ | |
7c913512 | 160 | wxDir(const wxString& dir); |
23324ae1 FM |
161 | |
162 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
163 | Destructor cleans up the associated resources. It is not virtual and so |
164 | this class is not meant to be used polymorphically. | |
23324ae1 FM |
165 | */ |
166 | ~wxDir(); | |
167 | ||
168 | /** | |
bc85d676 | 169 | Test for existence of a directory with the given name. |
23324ae1 FM |
170 | */ |
171 | static bool Exists(const wxString& dir); | |
172 | ||
173 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
174 | The function returns the path of the first file matching the given |
175 | @a filespec or an empty string if there are no files matching it. | |
176 | ||
177 | The @a flags parameter may or may not include ::wxDIR_FILES, the | |
4cc4bfaf | 178 | function always behaves as if it were specified. By default, @a flags |
bc85d676 BP |
179 | includes ::wxDIR_DIRS and so the function recurses into the |
180 | subdirectories but if this flag is not specified, the function | |
181 | restricts the search only to the directory @a dirname itself. | |
e8f3bf98 | 182 | See ::wxDirFlags for the list of the possible flags. |
bc85d676 BP |
183 | |
184 | @see Traverse() | |
23324ae1 FM |
185 | */ |
186 | static wxString FindFirst(const wxString& dirname, | |
187 | const wxString& filespec, | |
188 | int flags = wxDIR_DEFAULT); | |
189 | ||
190 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
191 | The function appends the names of all the files under directory |
192 | @a dirname to the array @a files (note that its old content is | |
193 | preserved). Only files matching the @a filespec are taken, with empty | |
194 | spec matching all the files. | |
195 | ||
196 | The @a flags parameter should always include ::wxDIR_FILES or the array | |
197 | would be unchanged and should include ::wxDIR_DIRS flag to recurse into | |
23324ae1 | 198 | subdirectories (both flags are included in the value by default). |
e8f3bf98 | 199 | See ::wxDirFlags for the list of the possible flags. |
7f01b1fe FM |
200 | |
201 | @return Returns the total number of files found while traversing | |
202 | the directory @a dirname (i.e. the number of entries appended | |
203 | to the @a files array). | |
bc85d676 BP |
204 | |
205 | @see Traverse() | |
23324ae1 | 206 | */ |
bc85d676 | 207 | static size_t GetAllFiles(const wxString& dirname, wxArrayString* files, |
23324ae1 FM |
208 | const wxString& filespec = wxEmptyString, |
209 | int flags = wxDIR_DEFAULT); | |
210 | ||
211 | /** | |
4cc4bfaf | 212 | Start enumerating all files matching @a filespec (or all files if it is |
23324ae1 | 213 | empty) and @e flags, return @true on success. |
e8f3bf98 | 214 | See ::wxDirFlags for the list of the possible flags. |
23324ae1 FM |
215 | */ |
216 | bool GetFirst(wxString* filename, | |
217 | const wxString& filespec = wxEmptyString, | |
328f5751 | 218 | int flags = wxDIR_DEFAULT) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
219 | |
220 | /** | |
c9f6f0a8 VZ |
221 | Returns the name of the directory itself. |
222 | ||
223 | The returned string does not have the trailing path separator (slash or | |
224 | backslash). | |
225 | ||
226 | Notice that in spite of this the last character of the returned string | |
227 | can still be the path separator if this directory is the root one. | |
228 | Because of this, don't append ::wxFILE_SEP_PATH to the returned value | |
229 | if you do need a slash-terminated directory name but use | |
230 | GetNameWithSep() instead to avoid having duplicate consecutive slashes. | |
23324ae1 | 231 | */ |
328f5751 | 232 | wxString GetName() const; |
23324ae1 | 233 | |
c9f6f0a8 VZ |
234 | /** |
235 | Returns the name of the directory with the path separator appended. | |
236 | ||
237 | The last character of the returned string is always ::wxFILE_SEP_PATH | |
238 | unless the string is empty, indicating that this directory is invalid. | |
239 | ||
240 | @see GetName() | |
241 | ||
242 | @since 2.9.4 | |
243 | */ | |
244 | wxString GetNameWithSep() const; | |
245 | ||
23324ae1 | 246 | /** |
bc85d676 BP |
247 | Continue enumerating files which satisfy the criteria specified by the |
248 | last call to GetFirst(). | |
23324ae1 | 249 | */ |
328f5751 | 250 | bool GetNext(wxString* filename) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
251 | |
252 | /** | |
253 | Returns the size (in bytes) of all files recursively found in @c dir or | |
254 | @c wxInvalidSize in case of error. | |
bc85d676 | 255 | |
4c51a665 | 256 | In case it happens that while traversing folders a file's size cannot |
bc85d676 BP |
257 | be read, that file is added to the @a filesSkipped array, if not @NULL, |
258 | and then skipped. This usually happens with some special folders which | |
259 | are locked by the operating system or by another process. Remember that | |
260 | when the size of @a filesSkipped is not zero, then the returned value | |
261 | is not 100% accurate and, if the skipped files were big, it could be | |
23324ae1 | 262 | far from real size of the directory. |
bc85d676 BP |
263 | |
264 | @see wxFileName::GetHumanReadableSize(), wxGetDiskSpace() | |
23324ae1 FM |
265 | */ |
266 | static wxULongLong GetTotalSize(const wxString& dir, | |
4cc4bfaf | 267 | wxArrayString* filesSkipped = NULL); |
23324ae1 FM |
268 | |
269 | /** | |
7c913512 | 270 | Returns @true if the directory contains any files matching the given |
bc85d676 | 271 | @a filespec. If @a filespec is empty, look for any files at all. In any |
23324ae1 FM |
272 | case, even hidden files are taken into account. |
273 | */ | |
106dcc2c | 274 | bool HasFiles(const wxString& filespec = wxEmptyString) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
275 | |
276 | /** | |
277 | Returns @true if the directory contains any subdirectories (if a non | |
bc85d676 | 278 | empty @a filespec is given, only check for directories matching it). |
23324ae1 FM |
279 | The hidden subdirectories are taken into account as well. |
280 | */ | |
106dcc2c | 281 | bool HasSubDirs(const wxString& dirspec = wxEmptyString) const; |
23324ae1 FM |
282 | |
283 | /** | |
bc85d676 BP |
284 | Returns @true if the directory was successfully opened by a previous |
285 | call to Open(). | |
23324ae1 | 286 | */ |
328f5751 | 287 | bool IsOpened() const; |
23324ae1 | 288 | |
d38315df FM |
289 | /** |
290 | Creates a directory. | |
291 | ||
292 | This is just an alias for wxFileName::Mkdir(); refer to that function | |
293 | for more info. | |
294 | */ | |
295 | static bool Make(const wxString &dir, int perm = wxS_DIR_DEFAULT, | |
296 | int flags = 0); | |
297 | ||
23324ae1 | 298 | /** |
bc85d676 BP |
299 | Open the directory for enumerating, returns @true on success or @false |
300 | if an error occurred. | |
23324ae1 FM |
301 | */ |
302 | bool Open(const wxString& dir); | |
303 | ||
d38315df FM |
304 | /** |
305 | Removes a directory. | |
306 | ||
307 | This is just an alias for wxFileName::Rmdir(); refer to that function | |
308 | for more info. | |
309 | */ | |
310 | static bool Remove(const wxString &dir, int flags = 0); | |
311 | ||
23324ae1 | 312 | /** |
3d65f646 VZ |
313 | Enumerate all files and directories under the given directory. |
314 | ||
315 | If @a flags contains ::wxDIR_DIRS this enumeration is recursive, i.e. | |
316 | all the subdirectories of the given one and the files inside them will | |
317 | be traversed. Otherwise only the files in this directory itself are. | |
318 | ||
319 | If @a flags doesn't contain ::wxDIR_FILES then only subdirectories are | |
320 | examined but not normal files. It doesn't make sense to not specify | |
321 | either ::wxDIR_DIRS or ::wxDIR_FILES and usually both of them should be | |
322 | specified, as is the case by default. | |
bc85d676 | 323 | |
7f01b1fe | 324 | For each directory found, @ref wxDirTraverser::OnDir() "sink.OnDir()" |
bc85d676 BP |
325 | is called and @ref wxDirTraverser::OnFile() "sink.OnFile()" is called |
326 | for every file. Depending on the return value, the enumeration may | |
3d65f646 VZ |
327 | continue or stop. If entering a subdirectory fails, @ref |
328 | wxDirTraverser::OnOpenError() "sink.OnOpenError()" is called. | |
bc85d676 BP |
329 | |
330 | The function returns the total number of files found or @c "(size_t)-1" | |
331 | on error. | |
332 | ||
3d65f646 VZ |
333 | See ::wxDirFlags for the full list of the possible flags. |
334 | ||
bc85d676 | 335 | @see GetAllFiles() |
23324ae1 FM |
336 | */ |
337 | size_t Traverse(wxDirTraverser& sink, | |
338 | const wxString& filespec = wxEmptyString, | |
adaaa686 | 339 | int flags = wxDIR_DEFAULT) const; |
23324ae1 | 340 | }; |
e54c96f1 | 341 |