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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: internat.cpp | |
c7f3b78b | 3 | // Purpose: Demonstrates internationalisation (i18n) support |
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4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin/Julian Smart |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 04/01/98 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6aa89a22 | 8 | // Copyright: (c) Julian Smart |
c7f3b78b | 9 | // Licence: wxWindows license |
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10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
11 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
12 | // ============================================================================ |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
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19 | |
20 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". | |
21 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
24 | #pragma hdrstop | |
25 | #endif | |
26 | ||
27 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP | |
28 | #include "wx/wx.h" | |
29 | #endif | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "wx/intl.h" | |
c7f3b78b | 32 | #include "wx/file.h" |
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33 | #include "wx/log.h" |
34 | ||
618f2efa | 35 | #if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXX11__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXMGL__) |
47908e25 RR |
36 | #include "mondrian.xpm" |
37 | #endif | |
38 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
39 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
40 | // private classes | |
41 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
42 | ||
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43 | // Define a new application type |
44 | class MyApp: public wxApp | |
45 | { | |
46 | public: | |
aec18ff7 | 47 | virtual bool OnInit(); |
c7f3b78b | 48 | |
c801d85f | 49 | protected: |
aec18ff7 | 50 | wxLocale m_locale; // locale we'll be using |
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51 | }; |
52 | ||
53 | // Define a new frame type | |
54 | class MyFrame: public wxFrame | |
aec18ff7 | 55 | { |
c7f3b78b | 56 | public: |
017fcf32 | 57 | MyFrame(wxLocale& m_locale); |
c7f3b78b VZ |
58 | |
59 | public: | |
aec18ff7 MB |
60 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); |
61 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
62 | void OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
63 | void OnOpen(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
849a28d0 VS |
64 | void OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& event); |
65 | void OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
66 | void OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
f13880a9 | 67 | |
aec18ff7 MB |
68 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() |
69 | ||
70 | wxLocale& m_locale; | |
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71 | }; |
72 | ||
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73 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
74 | // constants | |
75 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
76 | ||
c801d85f | 77 | // ID for the menu commands |
c7f3b78b VZ |
78 | enum |
79 | { | |
f13880a9 | 80 | INTERNAT_TEXT = wxID_HIGHEST + 1, |
017fcf32 | 81 | INTERNAT_TEST, |
849a28d0 VS |
82 | INTERNAT_TEST_1, |
83 | INTERNAT_TEST_2, | |
84 | INTERNAT_TEST_3, | |
017fcf32 | 85 | INTERNAT_OPEN |
c7f3b78b | 86 | }; |
c801d85f | 87 | |
79b4079f VZ |
88 | // language data |
89 | static const wxLanguage langIds[] = | |
90 | { | |
91 | wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT, | |
92 | wxLANGUAGE_FRENCH, | |
93 | wxLANGUAGE_GERMAN, | |
94 | wxLANGUAGE_RUSSIAN, | |
95 | wxLANGUAGE_BULGARIAN, | |
96 | wxLANGUAGE_CZECH, | |
97 | wxLANGUAGE_POLISH, | |
98 | wxLANGUAGE_SWEDISH, | |
99 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE || defined(__WXMOTIF__) | |
100 | wxLANGUAGE_JAPANESE, | |
101 | #endif | |
102 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
103 | wxLANGUAGE_GEORGIAN, | |
104 | wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH, | |
105 | wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US | |
106 | #endif | |
107 | }; | |
108 | ||
109 | // note that it makes no sense to translate these strings, they are | |
110 | // shown before we set the locale anyhow | |
111 | const wxString langNames[] = | |
112 | { | |
113 | _T("System default"), | |
114 | _T("French"), | |
115 | _T("German"), | |
116 | _T("Russian"), | |
117 | _T("Bulgarian"), | |
118 | _T("Czech"), | |
119 | _T("Polish"), | |
120 | _T("Swedish"), | |
121 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE || defined(__WXMOTIF__) | |
122 | _T("Japanese"), | |
123 | #endif | |
124 | #if wxUSE_UNICODE | |
125 | _T("Georgian"), | |
126 | _T("English"), | |
127 | _T("English (U.S.)") | |
128 | #endif | |
129 | }; | |
130 | ||
131 | // the arrays must be in sync | |
132 | wxCOMPILE_TIME_ASSERT( WXSIZEOF(langNames) == WXSIZEOF(langIds), | |
133 | LangArraysMismatch ); | |
134 | ||
017fcf32 | 135 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
be5a51fb | 136 | // wxWidgets macros |
017fcf32 VZ |
137 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
138 | ||
c801d85f | 139 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) |
f13880a9 | 140 | EVT_MENU(wxID_EXIT, MyFrame::OnQuit) |
aec18ff7 | 141 | EVT_MENU(wxID_ABOUT, MyFrame::OnAbout) |
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142 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST, MyFrame::OnPlay) |
143 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_OPEN, MyFrame::OnOpen) | |
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144 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_1, MyFrame::OnTest1) |
145 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_2, MyFrame::OnTest2) | |
146 | EVT_MENU(INTERNAT_TEST_3, MyFrame::OnTest3) | |
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147 | END_EVENT_TABLE() |
148 | ||
149 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
150 | ||
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151 | // ============================================================================ |
152 | // implementation | |
153 | // ============================================================================ | |
154 | ||
155 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
156 | // MyApp | |
157 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
c801d85f | 158 | |
071cc2be | 159 | // `Main program' equivalent, creating windows and returning main app frame |
fd323a5e | 160 | bool MyApp::OnInit() |
c801d85f | 161 | { |
017fcf32 VZ |
162 | long lng = -1; |
163 | ||
164 | if ( argc == 2 ) | |
aec18ff7 | 165 | { |
017fcf32 | 166 | // the parameter must be the lang index |
5c0ee4a8 MB |
167 | wxString tmp(argv[1]); |
168 | tmp.ToLong(&lng); | |
017fcf32 VZ |
169 | } |
170 | ||
171 | if ( lng == -1 ) | |
172 | { | |
017fcf32 VZ |
173 | lng = wxGetSingleChoiceIndex |
174 | ( | |
175 | _T("Please choose language:"), | |
f13880a9 | 176 | _T("Language"), |
a2f26963 VZ |
177 | WXSIZEOF(langNames), |
178 | langNames | |
017fcf32 VZ |
179 | ); |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
a2f26963 | 182 | if ( lng != -1 ) |
346f4231 VZ |
183 | { |
184 | // don't use wxLOCALE_LOAD_DEFAULT flag so that Init() doesn't return | |
185 | // false just because it failed to load wxstd catalog | |
186 | if ( !m_locale.Init(langIds[lng], wxLOCALE_CONV_ENCODING) ) | |
187 | { | |
188 | wxLogError(_T("This language is not supported by the system.")); | |
189 | return false; | |
190 | } | |
191 | } | |
aec18ff7 | 192 | |
de93d71f VZ |
193 | // normally this wouldn't be necessary as the catalog files would be found |
194 | // in the default locations, but under Windows then the program is not | |
195 | // installed the catalogs are in the parent directory (because the binary | |
196 | // is in a subdirectory of samples/internat) where we wouldn't find them by | |
197 | // default | |
198 | wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix(wxT(".")); | |
199 | wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix(wxT("..")); | |
017fcf32 | 200 | |
aec18ff7 | 201 | // Initialize the catalogs we'll be using |
017fcf32 VZ |
202 | m_locale.AddCatalog(wxT("internat")); |
203 | ||
204 | // this catalog is installed in standard location on Linux systems and | |
205 | // shows that you may make use of the standard message catalogs as well | |
206 | // | |
207 | // if it's not installed on your system, it is just silently ignored | |
8e97b17b | 208 | #ifdef __LINUX__ |
aec18ff7 | 209 | { |
017fcf32 VZ |
210 | wxLogNull noLog; |
211 | m_locale.AddCatalog(_T("fileutils")); | |
aec18ff7 | 212 | } |
8e97b17b | 213 | #endif |
aec18ff7 MB |
214 | |
215 | // Create the main frame window | |
017fcf32 | 216 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(m_locale); |
aec18ff7 MB |
217 | |
218 | // Give it an icon | |
219 | frame->SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian)); | |
220 | ||
221 | // Make a menubar | |
222 | wxMenu *file_menu = new wxMenu; | |
223 | file_menu->Append(wxID_ABOUT, _("&About...")); | |
224 | file_menu->AppendSeparator(); | |
f13880a9 | 225 | file_menu->Append(wxID_EXIT, _("E&xit")); |
aec18ff7 MB |
226 | |
227 | wxMenu *test_menu = new wxMenu; | |
017fcf32 VZ |
228 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_OPEN, _("&Open bogus file")); |
229 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST, _("&Play a game")); | |
849a28d0 VS |
230 | test_menu->AppendSeparator(); |
231 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_1, _("&1 _() (gettext)")); | |
232 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_2, _("&2 _N() (ngettext)")); | |
4c3590e4 | 233 | test_menu->Append(INTERNAT_TEST_3, _("&3 wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)")); |
aec18ff7 MB |
234 | |
235 | wxMenuBar *menu_bar = new wxMenuBar; | |
236 | menu_bar->Append(file_menu, _("&File")); | |
237 | menu_bar->Append(test_menu, _("&Test")); | |
238 | frame->SetMenuBar(menu_bar); | |
239 | ||
240 | // Show the frame | |
f13880a9 | 241 | frame->Show(true); |
aec18ff7 MB |
242 | SetTopWindow(frame); |
243 | ||
f13880a9 | 244 | return true; |
c801d85f KB |
245 | } |
246 | ||
017fcf32 VZ |
247 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
248 | // MyFrame | |
249 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
250 | ||
251 | // main frame constructor | |
252 | MyFrame::MyFrame(wxLocale& locale) | |
253 | : wxFrame(NULL, | |
f13880a9 WS |
254 | wxID_ANY, |
255 | _("International wxWidgets App")), | |
017fcf32 | 256 | m_locale(locale) |
c7f3b78b | 257 | { |
aec18ff7 | 258 | // Empty |
c7f3b78b | 259 | } |
c801d85f | 260 | |
bd7d06f2 | 261 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event) ) |
c801d85f | 262 | { |
f13880a9 | 263 | Close(true); |
c801d85f KB |
264 | } |
265 | ||
bd7d06f2 | 266 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
c801d85f | 267 | { |
aec18ff7 | 268 | wxString localeInfo; |
2b5f62a0 VZ |
269 | wxString locale = m_locale.GetLocale(); |
270 | wxString sysname = m_locale.GetSysName(); | |
271 | wxString canname = m_locale.GetCanonicalName(); | |
272 | ||
f13880a9 | 273 | localeInfo.Printf(_("Language: %s\nSystem locale name:\n%s\nCanonical locale name: %s\n"), |
2b5f62a0 | 274 | locale.c_str(), sysname.c_str(), canname.c_str() ); |
aec18ff7 | 275 | |
925e9792 WS |
276 | wxMessageDialog dlg( |
277 | this, | |
278 | wxString(_("I18n sample\n(c) 1998, 1999 Vadim Zeitlin and Julian Smart")) | |
279 | + wxT("\n\n") | |
280 | + localeInfo, | |
281 | _("About Internat"), | |
282 | wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION | |
283 | ); | |
284 | dlg.ShowModal(); | |
c801d85f KB |
285 | } |
286 | ||
bd7d06f2 | 287 | void MyFrame::OnPlay(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
c7f3b78b | 288 | { |
085c26ac VZ |
289 | wxString str = wxGetTextFromUser |
290 | ( | |
291 | _("Enter your number:"), | |
292 | _("Try to guess my number!"), | |
293 | wxEmptyString, | |
294 | this | |
295 | ); | |
296 | ||
297 | if ( str.empty() ) | |
298 | { | |
299 | // cancelled | |
300 | return; | |
301 | } | |
aec18ff7 | 302 | |
085c26ac VZ |
303 | long num; |
304 | if ( !str.ToLong(&num) || num < 0 ) | |
305 | { | |
aec18ff7 | 306 | str = _("You've probably entered an invalid number."); |
085c26ac VZ |
307 | } |
308 | else if ( num == 9 ) | |
309 | { | |
310 | // this message is not translated (not in catalog) because we used _T() | |
311 | // and not _() around it | |
2b5f62a0 | 312 | str = _T("You've found a bug in this program!"); |
085c26ac VZ |
313 | } |
314 | else if ( num == 17 ) | |
aec18ff7 | 315 | { |
085c26ac VZ |
316 | str.clear(); |
317 | ||
318 | // string must be split in two -- otherwise the translation would't be | |
319 | // found | |
aec18ff7 MB |
320 | str << _("Congratulations! you've won. Here is the magic phrase:") |
321 | << _("cannot create fifo `%s'"); | |
322 | } | |
085c26ac VZ |
323 | else |
324 | { | |
325 | // this is a more implicit way to write _() but note that if you use it | |
326 | // you must ensure that the strings get extracted in the message | |
327 | // catalog as by default xgettext won't do it (it only knows of _(), | |
328 | // not wxGetTranslation()) | |
329 | str = wxGetTranslation(_T("Bad luck! try again...")); | |
330 | } | |
aec18ff7 MB |
331 | |
332 | wxMessageBox(str, _("Result"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION); | |
c7f3b78b VZ |
333 | } |
334 | ||
335 | void MyFrame::OnOpen(wxCommandEvent&) | |
336 | { | |
849a28d0 VS |
337 | // open a bogus file -- the error message should be also translated if |
338 | // you've got wxstd.mo somewhere in the search path | |
aec18ff7 | 339 | wxFile file(wxT("NOTEXIST.ING")); |
071cc2be | 340 | } |
085c26ac | 341 | |
849a28d0 VS |
342 | void MyFrame::OnTest1(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
343 | { | |
344 | const wxChar* title = _("Testing _() (gettext)"); | |
345 | wxTextEntryDialog d(this, _("Please enter text to translate"), | |
f13880a9 | 346 | title, wxTRANSLATE("default value")); |
849a28d0 VS |
347 | if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK) |
348 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
349 | wxString v = d.GetValue(); |
350 | wxString s(title); | |
351 | s << _T("\n") << v << _T(" -> ") | |
352 | << wxGetTranslation(v.c_str()) << _T("\n"); | |
353 | wxMessageBox(s); | |
849a28d0 VS |
354 | } |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | void MyFrame::OnTest2(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
358 | { | |
359 | const wxChar* title = _("Testing _N() (ngettext)"); | |
360 | wxTextEntryDialog d(this, | |
f13880a9 WS |
361 | _("Please enter range for plural forms of \"n files deleted\" phrase"), |
362 | title, _T("0-10")); | |
849a28d0 VS |
363 | if (d.ShowModal() == wxID_OK) |
364 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
365 | int first, last; |
366 | wxSscanf(d.GetValue(), _T("%d-%d"), &first, &last); | |
367 | wxString s(title); | |
368 | s << _T("\n"); | |
369 | for (int n = first; n <= last; ++n) | |
849a28d0 | 370 | { |
f13880a9 | 371 | s << n << _T(" ") << |
15d06954 | 372 | wxPLURAL("file deleted", "files deleted", n) << |
552973e0 | 373 | _T("\n"); |
f13880a9 | 374 | } |
849a28d0 VS |
375 | wxMessageBox(s); |
376 | } | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | void MyFrame::OnTest3(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
380 | { | |
381 | const wxChar* lines[] = | |
382 | { | |
f13880a9 WS |
383 | wxTRANSLATE("line 1"), |
384 | wxTRANSLATE("line 2"), | |
385 | wxTRANSLATE("line 3"), | |
849a28d0 | 386 | }; |
4c3590e4 | 387 | wxString s(_("Testing wxTRANSLATE() (gettext_noop)")); |
849a28d0 VS |
388 | s << _T("\n"); |
389 | for (size_t i = 0; i < WXSIZEOF(lines); ++i) | |
390 | { | |
f13880a9 | 391 | s << lines[i] << _T(" -> ") << wxGetTranslation(lines[i]) << _T("\n"); |
849a28d0 VS |
392 | } |
393 | wxMessageBox(s); | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 |