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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: laywin.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxLayoutAlgorithm
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
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9/**
10 Enumeration used by wxLayoutAlgorithm.
11*/
12enum wxLayoutOrientation
13{
14 wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL,
15 wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL
16};
17
18/**
19 Enumeration used by wxLayoutAlgorithm.
20*/
21enum wxLayoutAlignment
22{
23 wxLAYOUT_NONE,
24 wxLAYOUT_TOP,
25 wxLAYOUT_LEFT,
26 wxLAYOUT_RIGHT,
27 wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM
28};
29
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30/**
31 @class wxLayoutAlgorithm
7c913512 32
23324ae1 33 wxLayoutAlgorithm implements layout of subwindows in MDI or SDI frames.
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34 It sends a wxCalculateLayoutEvent event to children of the frame, asking them
35 for information about their size. For MDI parent frames, the algorithm allocates
36 the remaining space to the MDI client window (which contains the MDI child frames).
37
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38 For SDI (normal) frames, a 'main' window is specified as taking up the
39 remaining space.
7c913512 40
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41 Because the event system is used, this technique can be applied to any windows,
42 which are not necessarily 'aware' of the layout classes (no virtual functions
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43 in wxWindow refer to wxLayoutAlgorithm or its events).
44 However, you may wish to use wxSashLayoutWindow for your subwindows since this
45 class provides handlers for the required events, and accessors to specify the
46 desired size of the window. The sash behaviour in the base class can be used,
47 optionally, to make the windows user-resizable.
7c913512 48
23324ae1 49 wxLayoutAlgorithm is typically used in IDE (integrated development environment)
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50 applications, where there are several resizable windows in addition to the MDI
51 client window, or other primary editing window. Resizable windows might include
52 toolbars, a project window, and a window for displaying error and warning messages.
7c913512 53
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54 When a window receives an OnCalculateLayout event, it should call SetRect in
55 the given event object, to be the old supplied rectangle minus whatever space
c4e57202 56 the window takes up. It should also set its own size accordingly.
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57 wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout generates an OnQueryLayoutInfo event
58 which it sends to itself to determine the orientation, alignment and size of
c4e57202 59 the window, which it gets from internal member variables set by the application.
7c913512 60
23324ae1 61 The algorithm works by starting off with a rectangle equal to the whole frame
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62 client area. It iterates through the frame children, generating
63 wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout events which subtract the window size and
64 return the remaining rectangle for the next window to process.
65 It is assumed (by wxSashLayoutWindow::OnCalculateLayout) that a window stretches
66 the full dimension of the frame client, according to the orientation it specifies.
67 For example, a horizontal window will stretch the full width of the remaining
68 portion of the frame client area.
23324ae1 69 In the other orientation, the window will be fixed to whatever size was
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70 specified by wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnQueryLayoutInfo. An alignment setting will
71 make the window 'stick' to the left, top, right or bottom of the remaining
72 client area. This scheme implies that order of window creation is important.
23324ae1 73 Say you wish to have an extra toolbar at the top of the frame, a project window
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74 to the left of the MDI client window, and an output window above the status bar.
75 You should therefore create the windows in this order: toolbar, output window,
76 project window. This ensures that the toolbar and output window take up space
77 at the top and bottom, and then the remaining height in-between is used for
23324ae1 78 the project window.
7c913512 79
23324ae1 80 wxLayoutAlgorithm is quite independent of the way in which
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81 wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout chooses to interpret a window's size and
82 alignment. Therefore you could implement a different window class with a new
83 wxLayoutAlgorithm::OnCalculateLayout event handler, that has a more sophisticated
84 way of laying out the windows. It might allow specification of whether stretching
85 occurs in the specified orientation, for example, rather than always assuming
86 stretching.
87 (This could, and probably should, be added to the existing implementation).
88
89 @note wxLayoutAlgorithm has nothing to do with wxLayoutConstraints.
90 It is an alternative way of specifying layouts for which the normal
91 constraint system is unsuitable.
92
3051a44a 93 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent,wxCalculateLayoutEvent}
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94 @event{EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO(func)}
95 Process a wxEVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO event, to get size, orientation and
96 alignment from a window. See wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent.
97 @event{EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT(func)}
98 Process a wxEVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT event, which asks the window to take a
99 'bite' out of a rectangle provided by the algorithm. See wxCalculateLayoutEvent.
100 @endEventTable
101
102 Note that the algorithm object does not respond to events, but itself generates the
103 previous events in order to calculate window sizes.
104
7c913512 105
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106 @library{wxadv}
107 @category{winlayout}
7c913512 108
830b7aa7 109 @see wxSashEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, @ref overview_events
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110*/
111class wxLayoutAlgorithm : public wxObject
112{
113public:
114 /**
115 Default constructor.
116 */
117 wxLayoutAlgorithm();
118
119 /**
120 Destructor.
121 */
adaaa686 122 virtual ~wxLayoutAlgorithm();
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123
124 /**
4cc4bfaf 125 Lays out the children of a normal frame. @a mainWindow is set to occupy the
c4e57202 126 remaining space. This function simply calls LayoutWindow().
23324ae1 127 */
adaaa686 128 bool LayoutFrame(wxFrame* frame, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL);
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129
130 /**
4cc4bfaf 131 Lays out the children of an MDI parent frame. If @a rect is non-@NULL, the
23324ae1 132 given rectangle will be used as a starting point instead of the frame's client
c4e57202 133 area. The MDI client window is set to occupy the remaining space.
23324ae1 134 */
adaaa686 135 bool LayoutMDIFrame(wxMDIParentFrame* frame, wxRect* rect = NULL);
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136
137 /**
138 Lays out the children of a normal frame or other window.
c4e57202 139
4cc4bfaf 140 @a mainWindow is set to occupy the remaining space. If this is not specified,
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141 then the last window that responds to a calculate layout event in query mode will
142 get the remaining space (that is, a non-query OnCalculateLayout event will
143 not be sent to this window and the window will be set to the remaining size).
23324ae1 144 */
adaaa686 145 bool LayoutWindow(wxWindow* parent, wxWindow* mainWindow = NULL);
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146};
147
148
e54c96f1 149
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150/**
151 @class wxSashLayoutWindow
7c913512 152
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153 wxSashLayoutWindow responds to OnCalculateLayout events generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm.
154 It allows the application to use simple accessors to specify how the window
155 should be laid out, rather than having to respond to events.
156
157 The fact that the class derives from wxSashWindow allows sashes to be used if
158 required, to allow the windows to be user-resizable.
159
160 The documentation for wxLayoutAlgorithm explains the purpose of this class in
161 more detail.
7c913512 162
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163 For the window styles see wxSashWindow.
164
165 This class handles the EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO and EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT events
166 for you. However, if you use sashes, see wxSashWindow for relevant event information.
167 See also wxLayoutAlgorithm for information about the layout events.
7c913512 168
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169 @library{wxadv}
170 @category{miscwnd}
7c913512 171
830b7aa7 172 @see wxLayoutAlgorithm, wxSashWindow, @ref overview_events
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173*/
174class wxSashLayoutWindow : public wxSashWindow
175{
176public:
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177 /**
178 Default ctor.
179 */
180 wxSashLayoutWindow();
181
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182 /**
183 Constructs a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or any
184 other non-control window.
3c4f71cc 185
7c913512 186 @param parent
4cc4bfaf 187 Pointer to a parent window.
7c913512 188 @param id
4cc4bfaf 189 Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier.
7c913512 190 @param pos
4cc4bfaf 191 Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that
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192 wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default position for the window.
193 If using the wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
7c913512 194 @param size
4cc4bfaf 195 Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that
c4e57202 196 wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default size for the window.
7c913512 197 @param style
4cc4bfaf 198 Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow.
7c913512 199 @param name
4cc4bfaf 200 Window name.
23324ae1 201 */
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202 wxSashLayoutWindow(wxSashLayoutWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
203 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
204 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
4cc4bfaf 205 long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D,
7c913512 206 const wxString& name = "layoutWindow");
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207
208 /**
209 Initializes a sash layout window, which can be a child of a frame, dialog or
210 any other non-control window.
3c4f71cc 211
7c913512 212 @param parent
4cc4bfaf 213 Pointer to a parent window.
7c913512 214 @param id
4cc4bfaf 215 Window identifier. If -1, will automatically create an identifier.
7c913512 216 @param pos
4cc4bfaf 217 Window position. wxDefaultPosition is (-1, -1) which indicates that
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218 wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default position for the window.
219 If using the wxSashLayoutWindow class directly, supply an actual position.
7c913512 220 @param size
4cc4bfaf 221 Window size. wxDefaultSize is (-1, -1) which indicates that
c4e57202 222 wxSashLayoutWindows should generate a default size for the window.
7c913512 223 @param style
4cc4bfaf 224 Window style. For window styles, please see wxSashLayoutWindow.
7c913512 225 @param name
4cc4bfaf 226 Window name.
23324ae1 227 */
43c48e1e 228 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
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229 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
230 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
4cc4bfaf 231 long style = wxCLIP_CHILDREN | wxSW_3D,
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232 const wxString& name = "layoutWindow");
233
234 /**
235 Returns the alignment of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT,
236 wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM.
237 */
328f5751 238 wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const;
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239
240 /**
241 Returns the orientation of the window: one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL,
242 wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL.
243 */
328f5751 244 wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const;
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245
246 /**
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247 The default handler for the event that is generated by wxLayoutAlgorithm.
248 The implementation of this function calls wxCalculateLayoutEvent::SetRect
249 to shrink the provided size according to how much space this window takes up.
250 For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxCalculateLayoutEvent.
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251 */
252 void OnCalculateLayout(wxCalculateLayoutEvent& event);
253
254 /**
255 The default handler for the event that is generated by OnCalculateLayout to get
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256 size, alignment and orientation information for the window.
257 The implementation of this function uses member variables as set by accessors
258 called by the application.
259
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260 For further details, see wxLayoutAlgorithm and wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent.
261 */
262 void OnQueryLayoutInfo(wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent& event);
263
264 /**
265 Sets the alignment of the window (which edge of the available parent client
c4e57202 266 area the window is attached to). @a alignment is one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT,
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267 wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM.
268 */
269 void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment);
270
271 /**
272 Sets the default dimensions of the window. The dimension other than the
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273 orientation will be fixed to this value, and the orientation dimension
274 will be ignored and the window stretched to fit the available space.
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275 */
276 void SetDefaultSize(const wxSize& size);
277
278 /**
279 Sets the orientation of the window (the direction the window will stretch in,
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280 to fill the available parent client area). @a orientation is one of
281 wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL.
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282 */
283 void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation);
284};
285
286
e54c96f1 287
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288/**
289 @class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent
7c913512 290
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291 This event is sent when wxLayoutAlgorithm wishes to get the size, orientation
292 and alignment of a window. More precisely, the event is sent by the
293 OnCalculateLayout handler which is itself invoked by wxLayoutAlgorithm.
294
295 @beginEventTable{wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent}
296 @event{EVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO(func)}
297 Process a wxEVT_QUERY_LAYOUT_INFO event, to get size, orientation and alignment
298 from a window.
299 @endEventTable
7c913512 300
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301 @library{wxadv}
302 @category{events}
7c913512 303
e54c96f1 304 @see wxCalculateLayoutEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm.
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305*/
306class wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent : public wxEvent
307{
308public:
309 /**
310 Constructor.
311 */
312 wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent(wxWindowID id = 0);
313
314 /**
315 Specifies the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining parent
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316 client area the window sticks to).
317 One of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM.
23324ae1 318 */
43c48e1e 319 wxLayoutAlignment GetAlignment() const;
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320
321 /**
322 Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used.
323 */
328f5751 324 int GetFlags() const;
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325
326 /**
327 Returns the orientation that the event handler specified to the event object.
c4e57202 328 May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL.
23324ae1 329 */
328f5751 330 wxLayoutOrientation GetOrientation() const;
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331
332 /**
333 Returns the requested length of the window in the direction of the window
c4e57202 334 orientation. This information is not yet used.
23324ae1 335 */
328f5751 336 int GetRequestedLength() const;
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337
338 /**
339 Returns the size that the event handler specified to the event object as being
340 the requested size of the window.
341 */
328f5751 342 wxSize GetSize() const;
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343
344 /**
345 Call this to specify the alignment of the window (which side of the remaining
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346 parent client area the window sticks to).
347 May be one of wxLAYOUT_TOP, wxLAYOUT_LEFT, wxLAYOUT_RIGHT, wxLAYOUT_BOTTOM.
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348 */
349 void SetAlignment(wxLayoutAlignment alignment);
350
351 /**
352 Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used.
353 */
354 void SetFlags(int flags);
355
356 /**
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357 Call this to specify the orientation of the window.
358 May be one of wxLAYOUT_HORIZONTAL, wxLAYOUT_VERTICAL.
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359 */
360 void SetOrientation(wxLayoutOrientation orientation);
361
362 /**
363 Sets the requested length of the window in the direction of the window
c4e57202 364 orientation. This information is not yet used.
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365 */
366 void SetRequestedLength(int length);
367
368 /**
369 Call this to let the calling code know what the size of the window is.
370 */
371 void SetSize(const wxSize& size);
372};
373
374
e54c96f1 375
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376/**
377 @class wxCalculateLayoutEvent
7c913512 378
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379 This event is sent by wxLayoutAlgorithm to calculate the amount of the
380 remaining client area that the window should occupy.
381
382 @beginEventTable{wxCalculateLayoutEvent}
383 @event{EVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT(func)}
384 Process a wxEVT_CALCULATE_LAYOUT event, which asks the window to take a
385 'bite' out of a rectangle provided by the algorithm.
386 @endEventTable
7c913512 387
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388 @library{wxadv}
389 @category{events}
7c913512 390
e54c96f1 391 @see wxQueryLayoutInfoEvent, wxSashLayoutWindow, wxLayoutAlgorithm.
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392*/
393class wxCalculateLayoutEvent : public wxEvent
394{
395public:
396 /**
397 Constructor.
398 */
399 wxCalculateLayoutEvent(wxWindowID id = 0);
400
401 /**
402 Returns the flags associated with this event. Not currently used.
403 */
328f5751 404 int GetFlags() const;
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405
406 /**
407 Before the event handler is entered, returns the remaining parent client area
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408 that the window could occupy.
409
410 When the event handler returns, this should contain the remaining parent
411 client rectangle, after the event handler has subtracted the area that its
412 window occupies.
23324ae1 413 */
328f5751 414 wxRect GetRect() const;
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415
416 /**
417 Sets the flags associated with this event. Not currently used.
418 */
419 void SetFlags(int flags);
420
421 /**
422 Call this to specify the new remaining parent client area, after the space
c4e57202 423 occupied by the window has been subtracted.
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424 */
425 void SetRect(const wxRect& rect);
426};
e54c96f1 427