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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: ffile.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxFFile
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxFFile
11 @wxheader{ffile.h}
7c913512 12
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13 wxFFile implements buffered file I/O. This is a very small class designed to
14 minimize the overhead of using it - in fact, there is hardly any overhead at
15 all, but using it brings you automatic error checking and hides differences
16 between platforms and compilers. It wraps inside it a @c FILE * handle used
17 by standard C IO library (also known as @c stdio).
7c913512 18
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19 @library{wxbase}
20 @category{file}
7c913512 21
e54c96f1 22 @see wxFFile::IsOpened
23324ae1 23*/
7c913512 24class wxFFile
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25{
26public:
27 //@{
28 /**
29 Opens a file with the given file pointer, which has already been opened.
30
7c913512 31 @param filename
4cc4bfaf 32 The filename.
7c913512 33 @param mode
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34 The mode in which to open the file using standard C strings.
35 Note that you should use "b" flag if you use binary files under Windows
36 or the results might be unexpected due to automatic newline conversion done
37 for the text files.
7c913512 38 @param fp
4cc4bfaf 39 An existing file descriptor, such as stderr.
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40 */
41 wxFFile();
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42 wxFFile(const wxString& filename, const wxString& mode = "r");
43 wxFFile(FILE* fp);
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44 //@}
45
46 /**
47 Destructor will close the file.
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48 NB: it is not virtual so you should @e not derive from wxFFile!
49 */
50 ~wxFFile();
51
52 /**
53 Attaches an existing file pointer to the wxFFile object.
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54 The descriptor should be already opened and it will be closed by wxFFile
55 object.
56 */
57 void Attach(FILE* fp);
58
59 /**
60 Closes the file and returns @true on success.
61 */
62 bool Close();
63
64 /**
65 Get back a file pointer from wxFFile object -- the caller is responsible for
66 closing the file if this
67 descriptor is opened. IsOpened() will return @false after call to Detach().
68 */
69 void Detach();
70
71 /**
72 Returns @true if the an attempt has been made to read @e past
7c913512 73 the end of the file.
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74 Note that the behaviour of the file descriptor based class
75 wxFile is different as wxFile::Eof
76 will return @true here as soon as the last byte of the file has been
77 read.
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78 Also note that this method may only be called for opened files and may crash if
79 the file is not opened.
80
4cc4bfaf 81 @see IsOpened()
23324ae1 82 */
328f5751 83 bool Eof() const;
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84
85 /**
86 Returns @true if an error has occurred on this file, similar to the standard
87 @c ferror() function.
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88 Please note that this method may only be called for opened files and may crash
89 if the file is not opened.
90
4cc4bfaf 91 @see IsOpened()
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92 */
93
94
95 /**
96 Flushes the file and returns @true on success.
97 */
98 bool Flush();
99
100 /**
101 Returns the type of the file. Possible return values are:
102 */
328f5751 103 wxFileKind GetKind() const;
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104
105 /**
106 Returns @true if the file is opened. Most of the methods of this class may
107 only
108 be used for an opened file.
109 */
328f5751 110 bool IsOpened() const;
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111
112 /**
113 Returns the length of the file.
114 */
328f5751 115 wxFileOffset Length() const;
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116
117 /**
118 Opens the file, returning @true if successful.
119
7c913512 120 @param filename
4cc4bfaf 121 The filename.
7c913512 122 @param mode
4cc4bfaf 123 The mode in which to open the file.
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124 */
125 bool Open(const wxString& filename, const wxString& mode = "r");
126
127 /**
128 Reads the specified number of bytes into a buffer, returning the actual number
129 read.
130
7c913512 131 @param buffer
4cc4bfaf 132 A buffer to receive the data.
7c913512 133 @param count
4cc4bfaf 134 The number of bytes to read.
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135
136 @returns The number of bytes read.
137 */
138 size_t Read(void* buffer, size_t count);
139
140 /**
141 )
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142 Reads the entire contents of the file into a string.
143
7c913512 144 @param str
4cc4bfaf 145 String to read data into.
7c913512 146 @param conv
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147 Conversion object to use in Unicode build; by default supposes
148 that file contents is encoded in UTF-8.
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149
150 @returns @true if file was read successfully, @false otherwise.
151 */
4cc4bfaf 152 bool ReadAll(wxString* str);
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153
154 /**
155 Seeks to the specified position and returns @true on success.
156
7c913512 157 @param ofs
4cc4bfaf 158 Offset to seek to.
7c913512 159 @param mode
4cc4bfaf 160 One of wxFromStart, wxFromEnd, wxFromCurrent.
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161 */
162 bool Seek(wxFileOffset ofs, wxSeekMode mode = wxFromStart);
163
164 /**
165 Moves the file pointer to the specified number of bytes before the end of the
166 file
167 and returns @true on success.
168
7c913512 169 @param ofs
4cc4bfaf 170 Number of bytes before the end of the file.
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171 */
172 bool SeekEnd(wxFileOffset ofs = 0);
173
174 /**
175 Returns the current position.
176 */
328f5751 177 wxFileOffset Tell() const;
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178
179 /**
180 )
23324ae1 181 Writes the contents of the string to the file, returns @true on success.
23324ae1 182 The second argument is only meaningful in Unicode build of wxWidgets when
4cc4bfaf 183 @e conv is used to convert @a s to multibyte representation.
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184 */
185 bool Write(const wxString& s);
186
187 /**
188 Returns the file pointer associated with the file.
189 */
328f5751 190 FILE* fp() const;
23324ae1 191};
e54c96f1 192