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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: tokenzr.h | |
e54c96f1 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxStringTokenizer |
23324ae1 FM |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
977cf110 BP |
9 | /** |
10 | The behaviour of wxStringTokenizer is governed by the | |
11 | wxStringTokenizer::wxStringTokenizer() or wxStringTokenizer::SetString() | |
12 | with the parameter @e mode, which may be one of the following: | |
13 | */ | |
14 | enum wxStringTokenizerMode | |
15 | { | |
16 | wxTOKEN_INVALID = -1, ///< Invalid tokenizer mode. | |
17 | ||
18 | /** | |
19 | Default behaviour: wxStringTokenizer will behave in the same way as | |
20 | @c strtok() (::wxTOKEN_STRTOK) if the delimiters string only contains | |
21 | white space characters but, unlike the standard function, it will | |
22 | behave like ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY, returning empty tokens if this is not | |
23 | the case. This is helpful for parsing strictly formatted data where | |
24 | the number of fields is fixed but some of them may be empty (i.e. | |
25 | @c TAB or comma delimited text files). | |
26 | */ | |
27 | wxTOKEN_DEFAULT, | |
28 | ||
29 | /** | |
30 | In this mode, the empty tokens in the middle of the string will be returned, | |
31 | i.e. @c "a::b:" will be tokenized in three tokens @c 'a', " and @c 'b'. Notice | |
32 | that all trailing delimiters are ignored in this mode, not just the last one, | |
33 | i.e. a string @c "a::b::" would still result in the same set of tokens. | |
34 | */ | |
35 | wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY, | |
36 | ||
37 | /** | |
38 | In this mode, empty trailing tokens (including the one after the last delimiter | |
39 | character) will be returned as well. The string @c "a::b:" will be tokenized in | |
40 | four tokens: the already mentioned ones and another empty one as the last one | |
41 | and a string @c "a::b::" will have five tokens. | |
42 | */ | |
43 | wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY_ALL, | |
44 | ||
45 | /** | |
46 | In this mode, the delimiter character after the end of the current token (there | |
47 | may be none if this is the last token) is returned appended to the token. | |
48 | Otherwise, it is the same mode as ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY. Notice that there is no | |
49 | mode like this one but behaving like ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY_ALL instead of | |
50 | ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY, use ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY_ALL and | |
51 | wxStringTokenizer::GetLastDelimiter() to emulate it. | |
52 | */ | |
53 | wxTOKEN_RET_DELIMS, | |
54 | ||
55 | /** | |
56 | In this mode the class behaves exactly like the standard @c strtok() function: | |
57 | the empty tokens are never returned. | |
58 | */ | |
59 | wxTOKEN_STRTOK | |
60 | }; | |
61 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
62 | /** |
63 | @class wxStringTokenizer | |
7c913512 | 64 | |
977cf110 BP |
65 | wxStringTokenizer helps you to break a string up into a number of tokens. |
66 | It replaces the standard C function @c strtok() and also extends it in a | |
23324ae1 | 67 | number of ways. |
7c913512 | 68 | |
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69 | To use this class, you should create a wxStringTokenizer object, give it the |
70 | string to tokenize and also the delimiters which separate tokens in the string | |
71 | (by default, white space characters will be used). | |
7c913512 | 72 | |
977cf110 BP |
73 | Then wxStringTokenizer::GetNextToken() may be called repeatedly until |
74 | wxStringTokenizer::HasMoreTokens() returns @false. | |
7c913512 | 75 | |
23324ae1 | 76 | For example: |
7c913512 | 77 | |
23324ae1 | 78 | @code |
977cf110 BP |
79 | wxStringTokenizer tokenizer("first:second:third:fourth", ":"); |
80 | while ( tokenizer.HasMoreTokens() ) | |
23324ae1 | 81 | { |
977cf110 | 82 | wxString token = tokenizer.GetNextToken(); |
7c913512 | 83 | |
23324ae1 FM |
84 | // process token here |
85 | } | |
86 | @endcode | |
7c913512 | 87 | |
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88 | @library{wxbase} |
89 | @category{data} | |
7c913512 | 90 | |
e54c96f1 | 91 | @see wxStringTokenize() |
23324ae1 FM |
92 | */ |
93 | class wxStringTokenizer : public wxObject | |
94 | { | |
95 | public: | |
23324ae1 | 96 | /** |
977cf110 BP |
97 | Default constructor. You must call SetString() before calling any other |
98 | methods. | |
23324ae1 FM |
99 | */ |
100 | wxStringTokenizer(); | |
977cf110 BP |
101 | /** |
102 | Constructor. Pass the string to tokenize, a string containing | |
103 | delimiters, and the @a mode specifying how the string should be | |
104 | tokenized. | |
105 | ||
106 | @see SetString() | |
107 | */ | |
7c913512 FM |
108 | wxStringTokenizer(const wxString& str, |
109 | const wxString& delims = " \t\r\n", | |
110 | wxStringTokenizerMode mode = wxTOKEN_DEFAULT); | |
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111 | |
112 | /** | |
977cf110 BP |
113 | Returns the number of tokens remaining in the input string. The number |
114 | of tokens returned by this function is decremented each time | |
115 | GetNextToken() is called and when it reaches 0, HasMoreTokens() | |
116 | returns @false. | |
23324ae1 | 117 | */ |
43c48e1e | 118 | size_t CountTokens() const; |
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119 | |
120 | /** | |
7c913512 | 121 | Returns the delimiter which ended scan for the last token returned by |
977cf110 BP |
122 | GetNextToken() or @c NUL if there had been no calls to this function |
123 | yet or if it returned the trailing empty token in | |
124 | ::wxTOKEN_RET_EMPTY_ALL mode. | |
3c4f71cc | 125 | |
1e24c2af | 126 | @since 2.7.0 |
23324ae1 | 127 | */ |
adaaa686 | 128 | wxChar GetLastDelimiter() const; |
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129 | |
130 | /** | |
131 | Returns the next token or empty string if the end of string was reached. | |
132 | */ | |
adaaa686 | 133 | wxString GetNextToken(); |
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134 | |
135 | /** | |
136 | Returns the current position (i.e. one index after the last returned | |
137 | token or 0 if GetNextToken() has never been called) in the original | |
138 | string. | |
139 | */ | |
328f5751 | 140 | size_t GetPosition() const; |
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141 | |
142 | /** | |
143 | Returns the part of the starting string without all token already extracted. | |
144 | */ | |
328f5751 | 145 | wxString GetString() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
146 | |
147 | /** | |
148 | Returns @true if the tokenizer has further tokens, @false if none are left. | |
149 | */ | |
328f5751 | 150 | bool HasMoreTokens() const; |
23324ae1 FM |
151 | |
152 | /** | |
977cf110 BP |
153 | Initializes the tokenizer. Pass the string to tokenize, a string |
154 | containing delimiters, and the @a mode specifying how the string | |
155 | should be tokenized. | |
23324ae1 FM |
156 | */ |
157 | void SetString(const wxString& to_tokenize, | |
158 | const wxString& delims = " \t\r\n", | |
159 | wxStringTokenizerMode mode = wxTOKEN_DEFAULT); | |
160 | }; |