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[wxWidgets.git] / src / common / dynload.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dynload.cpp
3// Purpose: Dynamic loading framework
4// Author: Ron Lee, David Falkinder, Vadim Zeitlin and a cast of 1000's
5// (derived in part from dynlib.cpp (c) 1998 Guilhem Lavaux)
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 03/12/01
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 2001 Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
55d99c7a 10// Licence: wxWindows licence
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11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
14f355c2 13#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
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14#pragma implementation "dynload.h"
15#endif
16
17// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18// headers
19// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
409bd320 24 #pragma hdrstop
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25#endif
26
27#if wxUSE_DYNAMIC_LOADER
28
29#ifdef __WINDOWS__
409bd320 30 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
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31#endif
32
33#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
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34 #include "wx/log.h"
35 #include "wx/intl.h"
2b5f62a0 36 #include "wx/hash.h"
076fdb21 37 #include "wx/utils.h"
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38#endif
39
401eb3de 40#include "wx/strconv.h"
0b9ab0bd 41
409bd320 42#include "wx/dynload.h"
dabd1377 43#include "wx/module.h"
0b9ab0bd 44
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45
46// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4f89dbc4 47// wxPluginLibrary
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48// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
49
50
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51wxDLImports* wxPluginLibrary::ms_classes = NULL;
52
53class wxPluginLibraryModule : public wxModule
54{
55public:
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56 wxPluginLibraryModule() { }
57
58 // TODO: create ms_classes on demand, why always preallocate it?
59 virtual bool OnInit()
60 {
b2bb920f 61 wxPluginLibrary::ms_classes = new wxDLImports;
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62 wxPluginManager::CreateManifest();
63 return TRUE;
64 }
65
66 virtual void OnExit()
67 {
68 delete wxPluginLibrary::ms_classes;
69 wxPluginLibrary::ms_classes = NULL;
70 wxPluginManager::ClearManifest();
71 }
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72
73private:
74 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPluginLibraryModule )
75};
76
77IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPluginLibraryModule, wxModule)
78
0b9ab0bd 79
23213f18 80wxPluginLibrary::wxPluginLibrary(const wxString &libname, int flags)
4f89dbc4 81 : m_linkcount(1)
7c1e2b44 82 , m_objcount(0)
0b9ab0bd 83{
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84 m_before = wxClassInfo::sm_first;
85 Load( libname, flags );
86 m_after = wxClassInfo::sm_first;
87
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88 if( m_handle != 0 )
89 {
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90 RegisterModules();
91 }
92 else
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93 {
94 // Flag us for deletion
95 --m_linkcount;
96 }
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97}
98
4f89dbc4 99wxPluginLibrary::~wxPluginLibrary()
0b9ab0bd 100{
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101 if( m_handle != 0 )
102 {
103 UnregisterModules();
01610529 104 }
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105}
106
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107wxPluginLibrary *wxPluginLibrary::RefLib()
108{
109 wxCHECK_MSG( m_linkcount > 0, NULL,
110 _T("Library had been already deleted!") );
111
112 ++m_linkcount;
113 return this;
114}
115
4f89dbc4 116bool wxPluginLibrary::UnrefLib()
7c1e2b44 117{
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118 wxASSERT_MSG( m_objcount == 0,
119 _T("Library unloaded before all objects were destroyed") );
120
121 if ( --m_linkcount == 0 )
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122 {
123 delete this;
124 return TRUE;
125 }
d0fcccc4 126
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127 return FALSE;
128}
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129
130// ------------------------
131// Private methods
132// ------------------------
133
4f89dbc4 134void wxPluginLibrary::RegisterModules()
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135{
136 // Plugin libraries might have wxModules, Register and initialise them if
137 // they do.
138 //
139 // Note that these classes are NOT included in the reference counting since
140 // it's implicit that they will be unloaded if and when the last handle to
141 // the library is. We do have to keep a copy of the module's pointer
142 // though, as there is currently no way to Unregister it without it.
143
7c1e2b44 144 wxASSERT_MSG( m_linkcount == 1,
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145 _T("RegisterModules should only be called for the first load") );
146
6eccc0c4 147 for ( wxClassInfo *info = m_after; info != m_before; info = info->m_next)
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148 {
149 if( info->IsKindOf(CLASSINFO(wxModule)) )
150 {
151 wxModule *m = wxDynamicCast(info->CreateObject(), wxModule);
152
153 wxASSERT_MSG( m, _T("wxDynamicCast of wxModule failed") );
154
df5168c4 155 m_wxmodules.push_back(m);
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156 wxModule::RegisterModule(m);
157 }
158 }
159
160 // FIXME: Likewise this is (well was) very similar to InitializeModules()
161
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162 for ( wxModuleList::iterator it = m_wxmodules.begin();
163 it != m_wxmodules.end();
164 ++it)
0b9ab0bd 165 {
df5168c4 166 if( !(*it)->Init() )
0b9ab0bd 167 {
4f89dbc4 168 wxLogDebug(_T("wxModule::Init() failed for wxPluginLibrary"));
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169
170 // XXX: Watch this, a different hash implementation might break it,
171 // a good hash implementation would let us fix it though.
172
173 // The name of the game is to remove any uninitialised modules and
174 // let the dtor Exit the rest on shutdown, (which we'll initiate
175 // shortly).
176
df5168c4 177 wxModuleList::iterator oldNode = m_wxmodules.end();
0b9ab0bd 178 do {
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179 ++it;
180 if( oldNode != m_wxmodules.end() )
181 m_wxmodules.erase(oldNode);
182 wxModule::UnregisterModule( *it );
183 oldNode = it;
184 } while( it != m_wxmodules.end() );
0b9ab0bd 185
7c1e2b44 186 --m_linkcount; // Flag us for deletion
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187 break;
188 }
189 }
190}
191
4f89dbc4 192void wxPluginLibrary::UnregisterModules()
0b9ab0bd 193{
df5168c4 194 wxModuleList::iterator it;
0b9ab0bd 195
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196 for ( it = m_wxmodules.begin(); it != m_wxmodules.end(); ++it )
197 (*it)->Exit();
0b9ab0bd 198
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199 for ( it = m_wxmodules.begin(); it != m_wxmodules.end(); ++it )
200 wxModule::UnregisterModule( *it );
0b9ab0bd 201
df5168c4 202 WX_CLEAR_LIST(wxModuleList, m_wxmodules);
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203}
204
205
206// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
d0fcccc4 207// wxPluginManager
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208// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
209
dabd1377 210wxDLManifest* wxPluginManager::ms_manifest = NULL;
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211
212// ------------------------
213// Static accessors
214// ------------------------
215
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216wxPluginLibrary *
217wxPluginManager::LoadLibrary(const wxString &libname, int flags)
0b9ab0bd 218{
4f89dbc4 219 wxString realname(libname);
0b9ab0bd 220
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221 if( !(flags & wxDL_VERBATIM) )
222 realname += wxDynamicLibrary::GetDllExt();
223
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224 wxPluginLibrary *entry;
225
226 if ( flags & wxDL_NOSHARE )
227 {
228 entry = NULL;
229 }
230 else
231 {
2b5f62a0 232 entry = FindByName(realname);
d0fcccc4 233 }
4f89dbc4 234
d0fcccc4 235 if ( entry )
0b9ab0bd 236 {
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237 wxLogTrace(_T("dll"),
238 _T("LoadLibrary(%s): already loaded."), realname.c_str());
239
7c1e2b44 240 entry->RefLib();
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241 }
242 else
243 {
4f89dbc4 244 entry = new wxPluginLibrary( libname, flags );
0b9ab0bd 245
d0fcccc4 246 if ( entry->IsLoaded() )
0b9ab0bd 247 {
2b5f62a0 248 (*ms_manifest)[realname] = entry;
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249
250 wxLogTrace(_T("dll"),
251 _T("LoadLibrary(%s): loaded ok."), realname.c_str());
252
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253 }
254 else
255 {
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256 wxLogTrace(_T("dll"),
257 _T("LoadLibrary(%s): failed to load."), realname.c_str());
258
259 // we have created entry just above
260 if ( !entry->UnrefLib() )
261 {
262 // ... so UnrefLib() is supposed to delete it
263 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("Currently linked library is not loaded?") );
264 }
265
266 entry = NULL;
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267 }
268 }
d0fcccc4 269
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270 return entry;
271}
272
d0fcccc4 273bool wxPluginManager::UnloadLibrary(const wxString& libname)
0b9ab0bd 274{
d0fcccc4 275 wxString realname = libname;
4f89dbc4 276
2b5f62a0 277 wxPluginLibrary *entry = FindByName(realname);
0b9ab0bd 278
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279 if ( !entry )
280 {
281 realname += wxDynamicLibrary::GetDllExt();
0b9ab0bd 282
2b5f62a0 283 entry = FindByName(realname);
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284 }
285
286 if ( !entry )
287 {
288 wxLogDebug(_T("Attempt to unload library '%s' which is not loaded."),
289 libname.c_str());
290
291 return FALSE;
292 }
293
294 wxLogTrace(_T("dll"), _T("UnloadLibrary(%s)"), realname.c_str());
295
296 if ( !entry->UnrefLib() )
297 {
298 // not really unloaded yet
299 return FALSE;
300 }
301
2b5f62a0 302 ms_manifest->erase(ms_manifest->find(realname));
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303
304 return TRUE;
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305}
306
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307// ------------------------
308// Class implementation
309// ------------------------
310
23213f18 311bool wxPluginManager::Load(const wxString &libname, int flags)
0b9ab0bd 312{
4f89dbc4 313 m_entry = wxPluginManager::LoadLibrary(libname, flags);
2b5f62a0 314
4f89dbc4 315 return IsLoaded();
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316}
317
4f89dbc4 318void wxPluginManager::Unload()
0b9ab0bd 319{
2b5f62a0 320 wxCHECK_RET( m_entry, _T("unloading an invalid wxPluginManager?") );
0b9ab0bd 321
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322 for ( wxDLManifest::iterator i = ms_manifest->begin();
323 i != ms_manifest->end();
324 ++i )
4f89dbc4 325 {
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326 if ( i->second == m_entry )
327 {
328 ms_manifest->erase(i);
46113053 329 break;
2b5f62a0 330 }
4f89dbc4 331 }
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332
333 m_entry->UnrefLib();
334
335 m_entry = NULL;
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336}
337
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338
339
340#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_2
341
342wxPluginLibrary *wxPluginManager::GetObjectFromHandle(wxDllType handle)
343{
344 for ( wxDLManifest::iterator i = ms_manifest->begin();
345 i != ms_manifest->end();
346 ++i )
347 {
348 wxPluginLibrary * const lib = i->second;
349
350 if ( lib->GetLibHandle() == handle )
351 return lib;
352 }
353
354 return NULL;
355}
356
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357// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
358// wxDllLoader (all these methods are static)
359// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
360
4f89dbc4 361
3d7fa4e6 362wxDllType wxDllLoader::LoadLibrary(const wxString &name, bool *success)
4f89dbc4 363{
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364 wxPluginLibrary *p = wxPluginManager::LoadLibrary
365 (
366 name,
367 wxDL_DEFAULT | wxDL_VERBATIM | wxDL_NOSHARE
368 );
369
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370 if ( success )
371 *success = p != NULL;
372
d0fcccc4 373 return p ? p->GetLibHandle() : 0;
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374}
375
4f89dbc4 376void wxDllLoader::UnloadLibrary(wxDllType handle)
0b9ab0bd 377{
4f89dbc4 378 wxPluginLibrary *p = wxPluginManager::GetObjectFromHandle(handle);
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379
380 wxCHECK_RET( p, _T("Unloading a library not loaded with wxDllLoader?") );
381
4f89dbc4 382 p->UnrefLib();
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383}
384
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385void *
386wxDllLoader::GetSymbol(wxDllType dllHandle, const wxString &name, bool *success)
0b9ab0bd 387{
4f89dbc4 388 wxPluginLibrary *p = wxPluginManager::GetObjectFromHandle(dllHandle);
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389
390 if ( !p )
391 {
392 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("Using a library not loaded with wxDllLoader?") );
393
394 if ( success )
395 *success = FALSE;
396
397 return NULL;
398 }
399
4f89dbc4 400 return p->GetSymbol(name, success);
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401}
402
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403
404// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
405// Global variables
406// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
407
408wxLibraries wxTheLibraries;
409
410// ============================================================================
411// implementation
412// ============================================================================
413
414// construct the full name from the base shared object name: adds a .dll
415// suffix under Windows or .so under Unix
416static wxString ConstructLibraryName(const wxString& basename)
417{
418 wxString fullname;
419 fullname << basename << wxDllLoader::GetDllExt();
420
421 return fullname;
422}
423
424// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
425// wxLibrary (one instance per dynamic library)
426// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
427
428wxLibrary::wxLibrary(wxDllType handle)
429{
430 typedef wxClassInfo *(*t_get_first)(void);
431 t_get_first get_first;
432
433 m_handle = handle;
434
435 // Some system may use a local heap for library.
436 get_first = (t_get_first)GetSymbol(_T("wxGetClassFirst"));
437 // It is a wxWindows DLL.
438 if (get_first)
439 PrepareClasses(get_first());
440}
441
442wxLibrary::~wxLibrary()
443{
444 if ( m_handle )
445 {
446 wxDllLoader::UnloadLibrary(m_handle);
447 }
448}
449
450wxObject *wxLibrary::CreateObject(const wxString& name)
451{
452 wxClassInfo *info = (wxClassInfo *)classTable.Get(name);
453
454 if (!info)
455 return NULL;
456
457 return info->CreateObject();
458}
459
460void wxLibrary::PrepareClasses(wxClassInfo *first)
461{
462 // Index all class infos by their class name
463 wxClassInfo *info = first;
464 while (info)
465 {
466 if (info->m_className)
467 classTable.Put(info->m_className, (wxObject *)info);
468 info = info->m_next;
469 }
470
d1d738f1 471#if !wxUSE_EXTENDED_RTTI
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472 // Set base pointers for each wxClassInfo
473 info = first;
474 while (info)
475 {
476 if (info->GetBaseClassName1())
477 info->m_baseInfo1 = (wxClassInfo *)classTable.Get(info->GetBaseClassName1());
478 if (info->GetBaseClassName2())
479 info->m_baseInfo2 = (wxClassInfo *)classTable.Get(info->GetBaseClassName2());
480 info = info->m_next;
481 }
1bc7510a 482#endif
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483}
484
485void *wxLibrary::GetSymbol(const wxString& symbname)
486{
487 return wxDllLoader::GetSymbol(m_handle, symbname);
488}
489
490
491// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
492// wxLibraries (only one instance should normally exist)
493// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
494
495wxLibraries::wxLibraries():m_loaded(wxKEY_STRING)
496{
497}
498
499wxLibraries::~wxLibraries()
500{
501 wxNode *node = m_loaded.First();
502
503 while (node) {
504 wxLibrary *lib = (wxLibrary *)node->Data();
505 delete lib;
506
507 node = node->Next();
508 }
509}
510
511wxLibrary *wxLibraries::LoadLibrary(const wxString& name)
512{
513 wxLibrary *lib;
514 wxClassInfo *old_sm_first;
515 wxNode *node = m_loaded.Find(name.GetData());
516
517 if (node != NULL)
518 return ((wxLibrary *)node->Data());
519
520 // If DLL shares data, this is necessary.
521 old_sm_first = wxClassInfo::sm_first;
522 wxClassInfo::sm_first = NULL;
523
524 wxString libname = ConstructLibraryName(name);
525
526 bool success = FALSE;
527 wxDllType handle = wxDllLoader::LoadLibrary(libname, &success);
528 if(success)
529 {
530 lib = new wxLibrary(handle);
531 wxClassInfo::sm_first = old_sm_first;
532
533 m_loaded.Append(name.GetData(), lib);
534 }
535 else
536 lib = NULL;
537 return lib;
538}
539
540wxObject *wxLibraries::CreateObject(const wxString& path)
541{
542 wxNode *node = m_loaded.First();
543 wxObject *obj;
544
545 while (node) {
546 obj = ((wxLibrary *)node->Data())->CreateObject(path);
547 if (obj)
548 return obj;
549
550 node = node->Next();
551 }
552 return NULL;
553}
554
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555#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_2
556
1948bb32 557
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558#endif // wxUSE_DYNAMIC_LOADER
559