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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/vector.h
3// Purpose: STL vector clone
4// Author: Lindsay Mathieson
e966f815 5// Modified by: Vaclav Slavik - make it a template
3c648a82 6// Created: 30.07.2001
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7// Copyright: (c) 2001 Lindsay Mathieson <lindsay@mathieson.org>,
8// 2007 Vaclav Slavik <vslavik@fastmail.fm>
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_VECTOR_H_
13#define _WX_VECTOR_H_
14
15#include "wx/defs.h"
16
df4aed1c 17#if wxUSE_STL
e966f815 18
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19#include <vector>
20#define wxVector std::vector
21
22#else // !wxUSE_STL
23
7df6b37a 24#include "wx/utils.h"
fc31181d 25#include "wx/scopeguard.h"
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26#include "wx/meta/movable.h"
27#include "wx/meta/if.h"
7df6b37a 28
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29#include "wx/beforestd.h"
30#include <new> // for placement new
31#include "wx/afterstd.h"
32
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33namespace wxPrivate
34{
35
36// These templates encapsulate memory operations for use by wxVector; there are
37// two implementations, both in generic way for any C++ types and as an
38// optimized version for "movable" types that uses realloc() and memmove().
39
40// version for movable types:
41template<typename T>
42struct wxVectorMemOpsMovable
43{
44 static void Free(T* array)
45 { free(array); }
46
47 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t WXUNUSED(occupiedSize))
48 { return (T*)realloc(old, newCapacity * sizeof(T)); }
49
50 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
51 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
52
53 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
54 { memmove(dest, source, count * sizeof(T)); }
55};
56
57// generic version for non-movable types:
58template<typename T>
59struct wxVectorMemOpsGeneric
60{
61 static void Free(T* array)
62 { ::operator delete(array); }
63
64 static T* Realloc(T* old, size_t newCapacity, size_t occupiedSize)
65 {
66 T *mem = (T*)::operator new(newCapacity * sizeof(T));
67 for ( size_t i = 0; i < occupiedSize; i++ )
68 {
54742e34 69 ::new(mem + i) T(old[i]);
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70 old[i].~T();
71 }
72 ::operator delete(old);
73 return mem;
74 }
75
76 static void MemmoveBackward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
77 {
78 wxASSERT( dest < source );
79 T* destptr = dest;
80 T* sourceptr = source;
81 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, ++destptr, ++sourceptr )
82 {
0e82d270 83 ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
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84 sourceptr->~T();
85 }
86 }
87
88 static void MemmoveForward(T* dest, T* source, size_t count)
89 {
90 wxASSERT( dest > source );
91 T* destptr = dest + count - 1;
92 T* sourceptr = source + count - 1;
93 for ( size_t i = count; i > 0; --i, --destptr, --sourceptr )
94 {
0e82d270 95 ::new(destptr) T(*sourceptr);
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96 sourceptr->~T();
97 }
98 }
99};
100
101
102} // namespace wxPrivate
103
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104template<typename T>
105class wxVector
3c648a82 106{
c9faa9e9 107private:
0c73d133 108 // This cryptic expression means "typedef Ops to wxVectorMemOpsMovable if
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109 // type T is movable type, otherwise to wxVectorMemOpsGeneric".
110 //
111 // Note that we use typedef instead of privately deriving from this (which
112 // would allowed us to omit "Ops::" prefixes below) to keep VC6 happy,
113 // it can't compile code that derives from wxIf<...>::value.
114 typedef typename wxIf< wxIsMovable<T>::value,
115 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsMovable<T>,
116 wxPrivate::wxVectorMemOpsGeneric<T> >::value
117 Ops;
118
2d6c58d6 119public:
5fd588d2 120 typedef size_t size_type;
946954d3 121 typedef size_t difference_type;
e966f815 122 typedef T value_type;
946954d3 123 typedef value_type* pointer;
df4aed1c 124 typedef value_type* iterator;
0516de2c 125 typedef const value_type* const_iterator;
df4aed1c 126 typedef value_type& reference;
e966f815 127
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128 class reverse_iterator
129 {
130 public:
131 reverse_iterator() : m_ptr(NULL) { }
132 wxEXPLICIT reverse_iterator(iterator it) : m_ptr(it) { }
133 reverse_iterator(const reverse_iterator& it) : m_ptr(it.m_ptr) { }
deb0c402 134
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135 reference operator*() const { return *m_ptr; }
136 pointer operator->() const { return m_ptr; }
deb0c402 137
946954d3 138 iterator base() const { return m_ptr; }
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139
140 reverse_iterator& operator++()
141 { --m_ptr; return *this; }
946954d3 142 reverse_iterator operator++(int)
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143 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; --m_ptr; return tmp; }
144 reverse_iterator& operator--()
145 { ++m_ptr; return *this; }
146 reverse_iterator operator--(int)
147 { reverse_iterator tmp = *this; ++m_ptr; return tmp; }
148
946954d3 149 reverse_iterator operator+(difference_type n) const
deb0c402 150 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr - n); }
946954d3 151 reverse_iterator& operator+=(difference_type n)
deb0c402 152 { m_ptr -= n; return *this; }
946954d3 153 reverse_iterator operator-(difference_type n) const
deb0c402 154 { return reverse_iterator(m_ptr + n); }
946954d3 155 reverse_iterator& operator-=(difference_type n)
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156 { m_ptr += n; return *this; }
157
946954d3 158 reference operator[](difference_type n) const
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159 { return *(*this + n); }
160
161 bool operator ==(const reverse_iterator& it) const
162 { return m_ptr == it.m_ptr; }
946954d3 163 bool operator !=(const reverse_iterator& it) const
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164 { return m_ptr != it.m_ptr; }
165
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166 private:
167 value_type *m_ptr;
168 };
169
0516de2c 170 wxVector() : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL) {}
e966f815 171
f6363458 172 wxVector(size_type p_size)
e068310a 173 : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
664e5ff9 174 {
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175 reserve(p_size);
176 for ( size_t n = 0; n < p_size; n++ )
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177 push_back(value_type());
178 }
179
f6363458 180 wxVector(size_type p_size, const value_type& v)
e068310a 181 : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
664e5ff9 182 {
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183 reserve(p_size);
184 for ( size_t n = 0; n < p_size; n++ )
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185 push_back(v);
186 }
187
a470957a 188 wxVector(const wxVector& c) : m_size(0), m_capacity(0), m_values(NULL)
e966f815 189 {
0516de2c 190 Copy(c);
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191 }
192
193 ~wxVector()
194 {
195 clear();
196 }
197
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198 void swap(wxVector& v)
199 {
200 wxSwap(m_size, v.m_size);
201 wxSwap(m_capacity, v.m_capacity);
202 wxSwap(m_values, v.m_values);
203 }
204
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205 void clear()
206 {
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207 // call destructors of stored objects:
208 for ( size_type i = 0; i < m_size; i++ )
209 {
82b6efd2 210 m_values[i].~T();
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211 }
212
c9faa9e9 213 Ops::Free(m_values);
0516de2c 214 m_values = NULL;
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215 m_size =
216 m_capacity = 0;
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217 }
218
219 void reserve(size_type n)
220 {
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221 if ( n <= m_capacity )
222 return;
223
224 // increase the size twice, unless we're already too big or unless
225 // more is requested
f5851311 226 //
c157b27e 227 // NB: casts to size_type are needed to suppress mingw32 warnings about
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228 // mixing enums and ints in the same expression
229 const size_type increment = m_size > 0
230 ? wxMin(m_size, (size_type)ALLOC_MAX_SIZE)
231 : (size_type)ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE;
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232 if ( m_capacity + increment > n )
233 n = m_capacity + increment;
234
c9faa9e9 235 m_values = Ops::Realloc(m_values, n * sizeof(value_type), m_size);
0516de2c 236 m_capacity = n;
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237 }
238
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239 void resize(size_type n)
240 {
241 if ( n < m_size )
242 Shrink(n);
243 else if ( n > m_size )
244 Extend(n, value_type());
245 }
246
247 void resize(size_type n, const value_type& v)
248 {
249 if ( n < m_size )
250 Shrink(n);
251 else if ( n > m_size )
252 Extend(n, v);
253 }
254
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255 size_type size() const
256 {
257 return m_size;
258 }
259
260 size_type capacity() const
261 {
262 return m_capacity;
263 }
264
265 bool empty() const
266 {
267 return size() == 0;
268 }
269
270 wxVector& operator=(const wxVector& vb)
271 {
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272 if (this != &vb)
273 {
274 clear();
275 Copy(vb);
276 }
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277 return *this;
278 }
279
0516de2c 280 void push_back(const value_type& v)
e966f815 281 {
0516de2c 282 reserve(size() + 1);
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283
284 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in
285 // m_values and store 'v' in it:
286 void* const place = m_values + m_size;
54742e34 287 ::new(place) value_type(v);
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288
289 // only increase m_size if the ctor didn't throw an exception; notice
290 // that if it _did_ throw, everything is OK, because we only increased
291 // vector's capacity so far and possibly written some data to
292 // uninitialized memory at the end of m_values
293 m_size++;
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294 }
295
296 void pop_back()
297 {
0516de2c 298 erase(end() - 1);
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299 }
300
301 const value_type& at(size_type idx) const
302 {
303 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
0516de2c 304 return m_values[idx];
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305 }
306
307 value_type& at(size_type idx)
308 {
309 wxASSERT(idx < m_size);
0516de2c 310 return m_values[idx];
e966f815 311 }
3c648a82 312
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313 const value_type& operator[](size_type idx) const { return at(idx); }
314 value_type& operator[](size_type idx) { return at(idx); }
315 const value_type& front() const { return at(0); }
316 value_type& front() { return at(0); }
317 const value_type& back() const { return at(size() - 1); }
318 value_type& back() { return at(size() - 1); }
319
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320 const_iterator begin() const { return m_values; }
321 iterator begin() { return m_values; }
322 const_iterator end() const { return m_values + size(); }
323 iterator end() { return m_values + size(); }
df4aed1c 324
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325 reverse_iterator rbegin() { return reverse_iterator(end() - 1); }
326 reverse_iterator rend() { return reverse_iterator(begin() - 1); }
327
0516de2c 328 iterator insert(iterator it, const value_type& v = value_type())
f631cd8e 329 {
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330 // NB: this must be done before reserve(), because reserve()
331 // invalidates iterators!
332 const size_t idx = it - begin();
333 const size_t after = end() - it;
f631cd8e 334
0516de2c 335 reserve(size() + 1);
9cf33372 336
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337 // the place where the new element is going to be inserted
338 value_type * const place = m_values + idx;
339
c157b27e 340 // unless we're inserting at the end, move following elements out of
0516de2c 341 // the way:
c157b27e 342 if ( after > 0 )
fc31181d 343 Ops::MemmoveForward(place + 1, place, after);
c157b27e 344
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345 // if the ctor called below throws an exception, we need to move all
346 // the elements back to their original positions in m_values
347 wxScopeGuard moveBack = wxMakeGuard(
348 Ops::MemmoveBackward, place, place + 1, after);
349 if ( !after )
350 moveBack.Dismiss();
351
352 // use placement new to initialize new object in preallocated place in
353 // m_values and store 'v' in it:
0e82d270 354 ::new(place) value_type(v);
e966f815 355
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356 // now that we did successfully add the new element, increment the size
357 // and disable moving the items back
358 moveBack.Dismiss();
0516de2c 359 m_size++;
3c648a82 360
0516de2c 361 return begin() + idx;
1f32f585 362 }
3c648a82 363
0516de2c 364 iterator erase(iterator it)
3c648a82 365 {
0516de2c 366 return erase(it, it + 1);
1f32f585 367 }
3c648a82 368
0516de2c 369 iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last)
df4aed1c 370 {
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371 if ( first == last )
372 return first;
373 wxASSERT( first < end() && last <= end() );
f631cd8e 374
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375 const size_type idx = first - begin();
376 const size_type count = last - first;
377 const size_type after = end() - last;
df4aed1c 378
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379 // erase elements by calling their destructors:
380 for ( iterator i = first; i < last; ++i )
6712283c 381 i->~T();
0516de2c 382
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383 // once that's done, move following elements over to the freed space:
384 if ( after > 0 )
385 {
c9faa9e9 386 Ops::MemmoveBackward(m_values + idx, m_values + idx + count, after);
c157b27e 387 }
f631cd8e 388
df4aed1c 389 m_size -= count;
0516de2c 390
c157b27e 391 return begin() + idx;
df4aed1c 392 }
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393
394#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
395 wxDEPRECATED( size_type erase(size_type n) );
396#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
397
398private:
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399 // VC6 can't compile static const int members
400 enum { ALLOC_INITIAL_SIZE = 16 };
401 enum { ALLOC_MAX_SIZE = 4096 };
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402
403 void Copy(const wxVector& vb)
3c648a82 404 {
0516de2c 405 reserve(vb.size());
3c648a82 406
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407 for ( const_iterator i = vb.begin(); i != vb.end(); ++i )
408 push_back(*i);
1f32f585 409 }
3c648a82 410
e966f815 411private:
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412 void Shrink(size_type n)
413 {
414 for ( size_type i = n; i < m_size; i++ )
415 m_values[i].~T();
416 m_size = n;
417 }
418
419 void Extend(size_type n, const value_type& v)
420 {
421 reserve(n);
422 for ( size_type i = m_size; i < n; i++ )
423 push_back(v);
424 }
425
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426 size_type m_size,
427 m_capacity;
0516de2c 428 value_type *m_values;
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429};
430
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431#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
432template<typename T>
32aa5bda 433inline typename wxVector<T>::size_type wxVector<T>::erase(size_type n)
9cf33372 434{
0516de2c 435 erase(begin() + n);
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436 return n;
437}
438#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
439
e966f815 440#endif // wxUSE_STL/!wxUSE_STL
5fd588d2 441
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442#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
443 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls) typedef wxVector<obj> cls
444 #define _WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls, exp) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
445 #define WX_DECLARE_VECTOR(obj, cls) WX_DECLARE_VECTORBASE(obj, cls)
446#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
3c648a82 447
e966f815 448#endif // _WX_VECTOR_H_