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1
2/* pngmem.c - stub functions for memory allocation
3 *
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4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.0 [February 14, 2013]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
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6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
8 *
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9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
12 *
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13 * This file provides a location for all memory allocation. Users who
14 * need special memory handling are expected to supply replacement
15 * functions for png_malloc() and png_free(), and to use
16 * png_create_read_struct_2() and png_create_write_struct_2() to
17 * identify the replacement functions.
18 */
19
b61cc19c 20#include "pngpriv.h"
0272a10d 21
9c0d9ce3 22#if defined(PNG_READ_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED)
fff5f7d5 23/* Free a png_struct */
0272a10d 24void /* PRIVATE */
fff5f7d5 25png_destroy_png_struct(png_structrp png_ptr)
0272a10d 26{
fff5f7d5 27 if (png_ptr != NULL)
0272a10d 28 {
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29 /* png_free might call png_error and may certainly call
30 * png_get_mem_ptr, so fake a temporary png_struct to support this.
31 */
32 png_struct dummy_struct = *png_ptr;
33 memset(png_ptr, 0, (sizeof *png_ptr));
34 png_free(&dummy_struct, png_ptr);
35
36# ifdef PNG_SETJMP_SUPPORTED
37 /* We may have a jmp_buf left to deallocate. */
38 png_free_jmpbuf(&dummy_struct);
39# endif
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40 }
41}
42
43/* Allocate memory. For reasonable files, size should never exceed
44 * 64K. However, zlib may allocate more then 64K if you don't tell
fff5f7d5 45 * it not to. See zconf.h and png.h for more information. zlib does
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46 * need to allocate exactly 64K, so whatever you call here must
47 * have the ability to do that.
0272a10d 48 */
9c0d9ce3 49PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp,PNGAPI
fff5f7d5 50png_calloc,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t size),PNG_ALLOCATED)
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51{
52 png_voidp ret;
53
fff5f7d5 54 ret = png_malloc(png_ptr, size);
9c0d9ce3 55
b61cc19c 56 if (ret != NULL)
fff5f7d5 57 memset(ret, 0, size);
0272a10d 58
fff5f7d5 59 return ret;
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60}
61
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62/* png_malloc_base, an internal function added at libpng 1.6.0, does the work of
63 * allocating memory, taking into account limits and PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED.
64 * Checking and error handling must happen outside this routine; it returns NULL
65 * if the allocation cannot be done (for any reason.)
66 */
67PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp /* PRIVATE */,
68png_malloc_base,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t size),
69 PNG_ALLOCATED)
0272a10d 70{
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71 /* Moved to png_malloc_base from png_malloc_default in 1.6.0; the DOS
72 * allocators have also been removed in 1.6.0, so any 16-bit system now has
73 * to implement a user memory handler. This checks to be sure it isn't
74 * called with big numbers.
75 */
76#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
77 PNG_UNUSED(png_ptr)
78#endif
79 if (size > 0 && size <= PNG_SIZE_MAX
80# ifdef PNG_MAX_MALLOC_64K
81 && size <= 65536U
82# endif
83 )
0272a10d 84 {
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85#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
86 if (png_ptr != NULL && png_ptr->malloc_fn != NULL)
87 return png_ptr->malloc_fn(png_constcast(png_structrp,png_ptr), size);
9c0d9ce3 88
0272a10d 89 else
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90#endif
91 return malloc((size_t)size); /* checked for truncation above */
0272a10d 92 }
0272a10d 93
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94 else
95 return NULL;
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96}
97
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98/* This is really here only to work round a spurious warning in GCC 4.6 and 4.7
99 * that arises because of the checks in png_realloc_array that are repeated in
100 * png_malloc_array.
b61cc19c 101 */
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102static png_voidp
103png_malloc_array_checked(png_const_structrp png_ptr, int nelements,
104 size_t element_size)
0272a10d 105{
fff5f7d5 106 png_alloc_size_t req = nelements; /* known to be > 0 */
0272a10d 107
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108 if (req <= PNG_SIZE_MAX/element_size)
109 return png_malloc_base(png_ptr, req * element_size);
9c0d9ce3 110
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111 /* The failure case when the request is too large */
112 return NULL;
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113}
114
9c0d9ce3 115PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp /* PRIVATE */,
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116png_malloc_array,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, int nelements,
117 size_t element_size),PNG_ALLOCATED)
0272a10d 118{
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119 if (nelements <= 0 || element_size == 0)
120 png_error(png_ptr, "internal error: array alloc");
121
122 return png_malloc_array_checked(png_ptr, nelements, element_size);
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123}
124
9c0d9ce3 125PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp /* PRIVATE */,
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126png_realloc_array,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_const_voidp old_array,
127 int old_elements, int add_elements, size_t element_size),PNG_ALLOCATED)
0272a10d 128{
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129 /* These are internal errors: */
130 if (add_elements <= 0 || element_size == 0 || old_elements < 0 ||
131 (old_array == NULL && old_elements > 0))
132 png_error(png_ptr, "internal error: array realloc");
133
134 /* Check for overflow on the elements count (so the caller does not have to
135 * check.)
136 */
137 if (add_elements <= INT_MAX - old_elements)
0272a10d 138 {
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139 png_voidp new_array = png_malloc_array_checked(png_ptr,
140 old_elements+add_elements, element_size);
0272a10d 141
fff5f7d5 142 if (new_array != NULL)
0272a10d 143 {
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144 /* Because png_malloc_array worked the size calculations below cannot
145 * overflow.
146 */
147 if (old_elements > 0)
148 memcpy(new_array, old_array, element_size*(unsigned)old_elements);
9c0d9ce3 149
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150 memset((char*)new_array + element_size*(unsigned)old_elements, 0,
151 element_size*(unsigned)add_elements);
9c0d9ce3 152
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153 return new_array;
154 }
0272a10d 155 }
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156
157 return NULL; /* error */
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158}
159
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160/* Various functions that have different error handling are derived from this.
161 * png_malloc always exists, but if PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED is defined a separate
162 * function png_malloc_default is also provided.
b61cc19c 163 */
9c0d9ce3 164PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp,PNGAPI
fff5f7d5 165png_malloc,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t size),PNG_ALLOCATED)
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166{
167 png_voidp ret;
168
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169 if (png_ptr == NULL)
170 return NULL;
9c0d9ce3 171
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172 ret = png_malloc_base(png_ptr, size);
173
174 if (ret == NULL)
175 png_error(png_ptr, "Out of memory"); /* 'm' means png_malloc */
9c0d9ce3 176
fff5f7d5 177 return ret;
b61cc19c 178}
0272a10d 179
fff5f7d5 180#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
9c0d9ce3 181PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp,PNGAPI
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182png_malloc_default,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t size),
183 PNG_ALLOCATED PNG_DEPRECATED)
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184{
185 png_voidp ret;
186
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187 if (png_ptr == NULL)
188 return NULL;
9c0d9ce3 189
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190 /* Passing 'NULL' here bypasses the application provided memory handler. */
191 ret = png_malloc_base(NULL/*use malloc*/, size);
9c0d9ce3 192
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193 if (ret == NULL)
194 png_error(png_ptr, "Out of Memory"); /* 'M' means png_malloc_default */
9c0d9ce3 195
fff5f7d5 196 return ret;
0272a10d 197}
fff5f7d5 198#endif /* PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED */
0272a10d 199
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200/* This function was added at libpng version 1.2.3. The png_malloc_warn()
201 * function will issue a png_warning and return NULL instead of issuing a
202 * png_error, if it fails to allocate the requested memory.
203 */
9c0d9ce3 204PNG_FUNCTION(png_voidp,PNGAPI
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205png_malloc_warn,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_alloc_size_t size),
206 PNG_ALLOCATED)
0272a10d 207{
fff5f7d5 208 if (png_ptr != NULL)
0272a10d 209 {
fff5f7d5 210 png_voidp ret = png_malloc_base(png_ptr, size);
9c0d9ce3 211
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212 if (ret != NULL)
213 return ret;
9c0d9ce3 214
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215 png_warning(png_ptr, "Out of memory");
216 }
0272a10d 217
fff5f7d5 218 return NULL;
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219}
220
221/* Free a pointer allocated by png_malloc(). If ptr is NULL, return
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222 * without taking any action.
223 */
0272a10d 224void PNGAPI
fff5f7d5 225png_free(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_voidp ptr)
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226{
227 if (png_ptr == NULL || ptr == NULL)
228 return;
229
fff5f7d5 230#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
0272a10d 231 if (png_ptr->free_fn != NULL)
fff5f7d5 232 png_ptr->free_fn(png_constcast(png_structrp,png_ptr), ptr);
9c0d9ce3 233
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234 else
235 png_free_default(png_ptr, ptr);
0272a10d 236}
9c0d9ce3 237
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238PNG_FUNCTION(void,PNGAPI
239png_free_default,(png_const_structrp png_ptr, png_voidp ptr),PNG_DEPRECATED)
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240{
241 if (png_ptr == NULL || ptr == NULL)
242 return;
fff5f7d5 243#endif /* PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED */
0272a10d 244
0272a10d 245 free(ptr);
0272a10d 246}
0272a10d 247
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248#ifdef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
249/* This function is called when the application wants to use another method
250 * of allocating and freeing memory.
251 */
252void PNGAPI
fff5f7d5 253png_set_mem_fn(png_structrp png_ptr, png_voidp mem_ptr, png_malloc_ptr
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254 malloc_fn, png_free_ptr free_fn)
255{
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256 if (png_ptr != NULL)
257 {
258 png_ptr->mem_ptr = mem_ptr;
259 png_ptr->malloc_fn = malloc_fn;
260 png_ptr->free_fn = free_fn;
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261 }
262}
263
264/* This function returns a pointer to the mem_ptr associated with the user
265 * functions. The application should free any memory associated with this
266 * pointer before png_write_destroy and png_read_destroy are called.
267 */
268png_voidp PNGAPI
fff5f7d5 269png_get_mem_ptr(png_const_structrp png_ptr)
0272a10d 270{
b61cc19c 271 if (png_ptr == NULL)
fff5f7d5 272 return NULL;
9c0d9ce3 273
fff5f7d5 274 return png_ptr->mem_ptr;
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275}
276#endif /* PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED */
277#endif /* PNG_READ_SUPPORTED || PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */