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2bda0e17 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
df91131c 2// Name: src/msw/dcclient.cpp
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3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
6c9a19aa 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 24 #pragma hdrstop
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25#endif
26
df91131c 27#include "wx/dcclient.h"
888dde65 28#include "wx/msw/dcclient.h"
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29
30#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
31 #include "wx/string.h"
e4db172a 32 #include "wx/log.h"
cdccdfab 33 #include "wx/window.h"
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34#endif
35
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36#include "wx/msw/private.h"
37
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38// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39// array/list types
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
43{
888dde65 44 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxPaintDCImpl *dc)
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45 {
46 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
47 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
48 count = 1;
49 }
50
51 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
52 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
53 size_t count; // usage count
54};
55
56#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
57
259c43f6 58WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo)
3a5ffa81 59
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60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// macros
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 63
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64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65// global variables
66// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
69
657a8a35 70#ifdef wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
c6eba8f8 71 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
a0d9c6cb 72 // created in response to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
77ffb593 73 // common programming error among wxWidgets programmers and might lead to
c6eba8f8 74 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 75 int g_isPainting = 0;
657a8a35 76#endif // wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
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77
78// ===========================================================================
79// implementation
80// ===========================================================================
e6460682 81
c6eba8f8 82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 83// wxMSWWindowDCImpl
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84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
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86IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxWindowDCImpl, wxMSWDCImpl)
87
88wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
89 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 90{
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91}
92
f0875501 93wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
888dde65 94 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 95{
9a83f860 96 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("invalid window in wxWindowDCImpl") );
a91b47e8 97
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98 m_window = window;
99 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_window));
2bda0e17 100
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101 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
102 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
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103 InitDC();
104}
edccf428 105
888dde65 106void wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC()
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107{
108 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
109 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
110 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
c6eba8f8 111
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112 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
113#if wxUSE_PALETTE
114 InitializePalette();
115#endif
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116}
117
888dde65 118void wxWindowDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
994a3786 119{
9a83f860 120 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, wxT("wxWindowDCImpl without a window?") );
994a3786 121
888dde65 122 m_window->GetSize(width, height);
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123}
124
c6eba8f8 125// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 126// wxClientDCImpl
c6eba8f8 127// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 128
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129IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxClientDCImpl, wxWindowDCImpl)
130
131wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
132 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 133{
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134}
135
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136wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
137 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 138{
9a83f860 139 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("invalid window in wxClientDCImpl") );
a91b47e8 140
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141 m_window = window;
142 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(window));
2bda0e17 143
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144 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
145 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
2bda0e17 146
7ba4fbeb 147 InitDC();
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148}
149
888dde65 150void wxClientDCImpl::InitDC()
1e6feb95 151{
888dde65 152 wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC();
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153
154 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
155 // performed by Windows for us
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156 //
157 // we also need to take the menu/toolbar manually into account under
158 // Windows CE because they're just another control there, not anything
159 // special as usually under Windows
160#if defined(__WXUNIVERSAL__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
888dde65 161 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_window->GetClientAreaOrigin();
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162 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
163 {
164 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
165 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
166 }
167
168 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
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169 wxSize size = m_window->GetClientSize();
170 DoSetClippingRegion(0, 0, size.x, size.y);
1fa6ebf7 171#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__ || __WXWINCE__
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172}
173
888dde65 174wxClientDCImpl::~wxClientDCImpl()
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175{
176}
177
888dde65 178void wxClientDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
994a3786 179{
9a83f860 180 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, wxT("wxClientDCImpl without a window?") );
994a3786 181
888dde65 182 m_window->GetClientSize(width, height);
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183}
184
c6eba8f8 185// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 186// wxPaintDCImpl
c6eba8f8 187// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 188
3a5ffa81 189// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
7ba4fbeb 190// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
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191// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
192// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
193//
194// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
195// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
196// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
197//
198// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
199// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
200// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 201// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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202// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
203// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
204
888dde65 205IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCImpl, wxClientDCImpl)
2bda0e17 206
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207wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDCImpl::ms_cache;
208
209wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
210 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
c6eba8f8 211{
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212}
213
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214wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
215 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 216{
888dde65 217 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDCImpl ctor") );
3a5ffa81 218
657a8a35 219#ifdef wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
edccf428 220 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 221 {
888dde65 222 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDCImpl may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 223
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224 return;
225 }
4b6a582b 226#endif // wxHAS_PAINT_DEBUG
c6eba8f8 227
888dde65 228 m_window = window;
83626bfa 229
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230 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
231 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
232 if ( info )
233 {
234 m_hDC = info->hdc;
235 info->count++;
236 }
237 else // not in cache, create a new one
238 {
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239 // see comments in src/msw/window.cpp where this is defined
240 extern bool wxDidCreatePaintDC;
241
242 wxDidCreatePaintDC = true;
243
888dde65 244 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
1fa6ebf7 245 if (m_hDC)
888dde65 246 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
3a5ffa81 247 }
a91b47e8 248
5adad466 249 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
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250 if (!GetHDC())
251 return;
252
253 // (re)set the DC parameters.
254 InitDC();
255
256 // the HDC can have a clipping box (which we didn't set), make sure our
257 // DoGetClippingBox() checks for it
e9f8a82e 258 m_clipping = true;
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259}
260
888dde65 261wxPaintDCImpl::~wxPaintDCImpl()
2bda0e17 262{
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263 if ( m_hDC )
264 {
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265 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
266
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267 size_t index;
268 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
269
223d09f6 270 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
3a5ffa81 271
8d7eaf91 272 if ( --info->count == 0 )
3a5ffa81 273 {
888dde65 274 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
3a5ffa81 275
b54e41c5 276 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
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277
278 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
279 // at app exit
280 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
281 ms_cache.Clear();
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282 }
283 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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284
285 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
286 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 287 }
2bda0e17 288}
81d66cf3 289
888dde65 290wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDCImpl::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
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291{
292 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
293 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
294 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
295 {
968bed8c 296 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
888dde65 297 if ( info1->hwnd == m_window->GetHWND() )
3a5ffa81 298 {
968bed8c 299 info = info1;
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300 if ( index )
301 *index = n;
302 break;
303 }
304 }
305
306 return info;
307}
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308
309// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
888dde65 310WXHDC wxPaintDCImpl::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
63da7df7 311{
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312 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
313 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
314 {
999836aa 315 wxPaintDCInfo *info = &ms_cache[n];
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316 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
317 {
318 return info->hdc;
319 }
320 }
321 return 0;
322}
323
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324/*
325 * wxPaintDCEx
326 */
d71cc120 327
888dde65 328// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDCImpl code here!!
fbaf7d14 329
888dde65 330class wxPaintDCExImpl: public wxPaintDCImpl
c6151f2a 331{
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332public:
333 wxPaintDCExImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc );
334 ~wxPaintDCExImpl();
f0875501 335
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336 int m_saveState;
337};
c6151f2a 338
c6151f2a 339
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340IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx,wxPaintDC)
341
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342wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
343 : wxPaintDC(new wxPaintDCExImpl(this, window, dc))
888dde65 344{
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345}
346
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347wxPaintDCExImpl::wxPaintDCExImpl(wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
348 : wxPaintDCImpl( owner )
c6151f2a 349{
888dde65 350 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
c6151f2a 351
888dde65 352 m_saveState = 0;
f0875501 353
888dde65 354 m_window = window;
c6151f2a 355
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356 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
357 if ( info )
358 {
359 m_hDC = info->hdc;
360 info->count++;
361 }
362 else // not in cache, create a new one
363 {
364 m_hDC = dc;
365 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
366 m_saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
367 }
368}
c6151f2a 369
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370wxPaintDCExImpl::~wxPaintDCExImpl()
371{
372 size_t index;
373 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
374
375 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
c6151f2a 376
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377 if ( --info->count == 0 )
378 {
379 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, m_saveState);
380 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
381
382 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
383 // at app exit
384 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
385 ms_cache.Clear();
386 }
387 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
388
389 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
390 m_hDC = 0;
c6151f2a 391}
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392
393