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1 | #------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | # essaimenu.py | |
3 | # | |
4 | # menus in wxPython 2.3.3 | |
5 | # | |
6 | #------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8fa876ca RD |
7 | # 11/20/2003 - Jeff Grimmett (grimmtooth@softhome.net) |
8 | # | |
9 | # o Updated for wx namespace | |
10 | # | |
3115ef3e | 11 | |
8fa876ca RD |
12 | import time |
13 | import wx | |
14 | import images | |
1fded56b | 15 | |
3115ef3e RD |
16 | #------------------------------------------------------------------- |
17 | ||
8fa876ca | 18 | class MyFrame(wx.Frame): |
3115ef3e RD |
19 | |
20 | def __init__(self, parent, id, log): | |
8fa876ca | 21 | wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, id, 'Playing with menus', size=(400, 200)) |
3115ef3e RD |
22 | self.log = log |
23 | self.CenterOnScreen() | |
24 | ||
25 | self.CreateStatusBar() | |
26 | self.SetStatusText("This is the statusbar") | |
27 | ||
8fa876ca | 28 | tc = wx.TextCtrl(self, -1, """ |
eb0f373c RD |
29 | A bunch of bogus menus have been created for this frame. You |
30 | can play around with them to see how they behave and then | |
31 | check the source for this sample to see how to implement them. | |
8fa876ca | 32 | """, style=wx.TE_READONLY|wx.TE_MULTILINE) |
eb0f373c | 33 | |
3115ef3e | 34 | # Prepare the menu bar |
8fa876ca | 35 | menuBar = wx.MenuBar() |
3115ef3e RD |
36 | |
37 | # 1st menu from left | |
8fa876ca | 38 | menu1 = wx.Menu() |
1e4a197e RD |
39 | menu1.Append(101, "&Mercury", "This the text in the Statusbar") |
40 | menu1.Append(102, "&Venus", "") | |
41 | menu1.Append(103, "&Earth", "You may select Earth too") | |
3115ef3e | 42 | menu1.AppendSeparator() |
1e4a197e | 43 | menu1.Append(104, "&Close", "Close this frame") |
3115ef3e RD |
44 | # Add menu to the menu bar |
45 | menuBar.Append(menu1, "&Planets") | |
46 | ||
47 | # 2nd menu from left | |
8fa876ca | 48 | menu2 = wx.Menu() |
3115ef3e RD |
49 | menu2.Append(201, "Hydrogen") |
50 | menu2.Append(202, "Helium") | |
51 | # a submenu in the 2nd menu | |
8fa876ca | 52 | submenu = wx.Menu() |
3115ef3e RD |
53 | submenu.Append(2031,"Lanthanium") |
54 | submenu.Append(2032,"Cerium") | |
55 | submenu.Append(2033,"Praseodymium") | |
56 | menu2.AppendMenu(203, "Lanthanides", submenu) | |
57 | # Append 2nd menu | |
58 | menuBar.Append(menu2, "&Elements") | |
59 | ||
8fa876ca RD |
60 | menu3 = wx.Menu() |
61 | # Radio items | |
62 | menu3.Append(301, "IDLE", "a Python shell using tcl/tk as GUI", wx.ITEM_RADIO) | |
63 | menu3.Append(302, "PyCrust", "a Python shell using wxPython as GUI", wx.ITEM_RADIO) | |
64 | menu3.Append(303, "psi", "a simple Python shell using wxPython as GUI", wx.ITEM_RADIO) | |
3115ef3e | 65 | menu3.AppendSeparator() |
8fa876ca RD |
66 | menu3.Append(304, "project1", "", wx.ITEM_NORMAL) |
67 | menu3.Append(305, "project2", "", wx.ITEM_NORMAL) | |
3115ef3e RD |
68 | menuBar.Append(menu3, "&Shells") |
69 | ||
8fa876ca RD |
70 | menu4 = wx.Menu() |
71 | # Check menu items | |
72 | menu4.Append(401, "letters", "abcde...", wx.ITEM_CHECK) | |
73 | menu4.Append(402, "digits", "123...", wx.ITEM_CHECK) | |
74 | menu4.Append(403, "letters and digits", "abcd... + 123...", wx.ITEM_CHECK) | |
3115ef3e RD |
75 | menuBar.Append(menu4, "Chec&k") |
76 | ||
8fa876ca | 77 | menu5 = wx.Menu() |
8dc6dcde | 78 | # Show how to put an icon in the menu |
8fa876ca | 79 | item = wx.MenuItem(menu5, 500, "&Smile!\tCtrl+S", "This one has an icon") |
8dc6dcde RD |
80 | item.SetBitmap(images.getSmilesBitmap()) |
81 | menu5.AppendItem(item) | |
82 | ||
8fa876ca | 83 | # Shortcuts |
3115ef3e | 84 | menu5.Append(501, "Interesting thing\tCtrl+A", "Note the shortcut!") |
3115ef3e RD |
85 | menu5.AppendSeparator() |
86 | menu5.Append(502, "Hello\tShift+H") | |
1fded56b RD |
87 | menu5.AppendSeparator() |
88 | menu5.Append(503, "remove the submenu") | |
8fa876ca | 89 | menu6 = wx.Menu() |
1fded56b RD |
90 | menu6.Append(601, "Submenu Item") |
91 | menu5.AppendMenu(504, "submenu", menu6) | |
92 | menu5.Append(505, "remove this menu") | |
93 | menu5.Append(506, "this is updated") | |
94 | menu5.Append(507, "insert after this...") | |
95 | menu5.Append(508, "...and before this") | |
3115ef3e RD |
96 | menuBar.Append(menu5, "&Fun") |
97 | ||
98 | self.SetMenuBar(menuBar) | |
99 | ||
100 | # Menu events | |
8fa876ca RD |
101 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT_ALL, self.OnMenuHighlight) |
102 | ||
103 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu101, id=101) | |
104 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu102, id=102) | |
105 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu103, id=103) | |
106 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.CloseWindow, id=104) | |
107 | ||
108 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu201, id=201) | |
109 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu202, id=202) | |
110 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu2031, id=2031) | |
111 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu2032, id=2032) | |
112 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu2033, id=2033) | |
113 | ||
114 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu301To303, id=301) | |
115 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu301To303, id=302) | |
116 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu301To303, id=303) | |
117 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu304, id=304) | |
118 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu305, id=305) | |
119 | ||
120 | # Range of menu items | |
121 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU_RANGE, self.Menu401To403, id=401, id2=403) | |
122 | ||
123 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu500, id=500) | |
124 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu501, id=501) | |
125 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.Menu502, id=502) | |
126 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.TestRemove, id=503) | |
127 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.TestRemove2, id=505) | |
128 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.TestInsert, id=507) | |
129 | self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.TestInsert, id=508) | |
130 | ||
131 | wx.GetApp().Bind(wx.EVT_UPDATE_UI, self.TestUpdateUI, id=506) | |
3115ef3e RD |
132 | |
133 | # Methods | |
134 | ||
1fded56b RD |
135 | def OnMenuHighlight(self, event): |
136 | # Show how to get menu item imfo from this event handler | |
137 | id = event.GetMenuId() | |
138 | item = self.GetMenuBar().FindItemById(id) | |
139 | text = item.GetText() | |
140 | help = item.GetHelp() | |
8fa876ca | 141 | |
1fded56b | 142 | #print text, help |
8fa876ca RD |
143 | # but in this case just call Skip so the default is done |
144 | event.Skip() | |
1fded56b RD |
145 | |
146 | ||
3115ef3e RD |
147 | def Menu101(self, event): |
148 | self.log.write('Welcome to Mercury\n') | |
149 | ||
150 | def Menu102(self, event): | |
151 | self.log.write('Welcome to Venus\n') | |
152 | ||
153 | def Menu103(self, event): | |
154 | self.log.write('Welcome to the Earth\n') | |
155 | ||
ba2b238e RD |
156 | def CloseWindow(self, event): |
157 | self.Close() | |
3115ef3e RD |
158 | |
159 | def Menu201(self, event): | |
160 | self.log.write('Chemical element number 1\n') | |
161 | ||
162 | def Menu202(self, event): | |
163 | self.log.write('Chemical element number 2\n') | |
164 | ||
165 | def Menu2031(self, event): | |
166 | self.log.write('Element number 57\n') | |
167 | ||
168 | def Menu2032(self, event): | |
169 | self.log.write('Element number 58\n') | |
170 | ||
171 | def Menu2033(self, event): | |
172 | self.log.write('Element number 59\n') | |
173 | ||
174 | def Menu301To303(self, event): | |
175 | id = event.GetId() | |
176 | self.log.write('Event id: %d\n' % id) | |
177 | ||
178 | def Menu304(self, event): | |
179 | self.log.write('Not yet available\n') | |
180 | ||
181 | def Menu305(self, event): | |
182 | self.log.write('Still vapour\n') | |
183 | ||
184 | def Menu401To403(self, event): | |
185 | self.log.write('From a EVT_MENU_RANGE event\n') | |
186 | ||
8dc6dcde RD |
187 | def Menu500(self, event): |
188 | self.log.write('Have a happy day!\n') | |
189 | ||
3115ef3e RD |
190 | def Menu501(self, event): |
191 | self.log.write('Look in the code how the shortcut has been realized\n') | |
192 | ||
193 | def Menu502(self, event): | |
194 | self.log.write('Hello from Jean-Michel\n') | |
195 | ||
1fded56b RD |
196 | |
197 | def TestRemove(self, evt): | |
198 | mb = self.GetMenuBar() | |
199 | submenuItem = mb.FindItemById(601) | |
8fa876ca | 200 | |
1fded56b RD |
201 | if not submenuItem: |
202 | return | |
8fa876ca | 203 | |
1fded56b RD |
204 | submenu = submenuItem.GetMenu() |
205 | menu = submenu.GetParent() | |
206 | ||
8fa876ca RD |
207 | # This works |
208 | #menu.Remove(504) | |
209 | ||
210 | # this also works | |
211 | menu.RemoveItem(mb.FindItemById(504)) | |
212 | ||
213 | # This doesn't work, as expected since submenuItem is not on menu | |
214 | #menu.RemoveItem(submenuItem) | |
1fded56b RD |
215 | |
216 | ||
217 | def TestRemove2(self, evt): | |
218 | mb = self.GetMenuBar() | |
219 | mb.Remove(4) | |
220 | ||
221 | ||
222 | def TestUpdateUI(self, evt): | |
223 | text = time.ctime() | |
224 | evt.SetText(text) | |
225 | ||
226 | ||
227 | def TestInsert(self, evt): | |
fbd5dd1d | 228 | theID = 508 |
1fded56b RD |
229 | # get the menu |
230 | mb = self.GetMenuBar() | |
fbd5dd1d | 231 | menuItem = mb.FindItemById(theID) |
1fded56b RD |
232 | menu = menuItem.GetMenu() |
233 | ||
fbd5dd1d RD |
234 | # figure out the position to insert at |
235 | pos = 0 | |
8fa876ca | 236 | |
fbd5dd1d RD |
237 | for i in menu.GetMenuItems(): |
238 | if i.GetId() == theID: | |
239 | break | |
8fa876ca | 240 | |
fbd5dd1d RD |
241 | pos += 1 |
242 | ||
243 | # now insert the new item | |
8fa876ca | 244 | ID = wx.NewId() |
fbd5dd1d | 245 | ##menu.Insert(pos, ID, "NewItem " + str(ID)) |
8fa876ca | 246 | item = wx.MenuItem(menu) |
1fded56b RD |
247 | item.SetId(ID) |
248 | item.SetText("NewItem " + str(ID)) | |
fbd5dd1d | 249 | menu.InsertItem(pos, item) |
1fded56b RD |
250 | |
251 | ||
3115ef3e RD |
252 | #------------------------------------------------------------------- |
253 | ||
8fa876ca | 254 | wx.RegisterId(10000) |
1fded56b | 255 | |
3115ef3e RD |
256 | def runTest(frame, nb, log): |
257 | win = MyFrame(frame, -1, log) | |
258 | frame.otherWin = win | |
1e4a197e | 259 | win.Show(True) |
3115ef3e RD |
260 | |
261 | ||
262 | #------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
263 | ||
264 | ||
265 | overview = """\ | |
266 | A demo of using wxMenuBar and wxMenu in various ways. | |
3115ef3e | 267 | |
8fa876ca RD |
268 | A menu is a popup (or pull down) list of items, one of which may be selected |
269 | before the menu goes away (clicking elsewhere dismisses the menu). Menus may be | |
270 | used to construct either menu bars or popup menus. | |
271 | ||
272 | A menu item has an integer ID associated with it which can be used to identify | |
273 | the selection, or to change the menu item in some way. A menu item with a special | |
274 | identifier -1 is a separator item and doesn't have an associated command but just | |
275 | makes a separator line appear in the menu. | |
276 | ||
277 | Menu items may be either normal items, check items or radio items. Normal items | |
278 | don't have any special properties while the check items have a boolean flag associated | |
279 | to them and they show a checkmark in the menu when the flag is set. wxWindows | |
280 | automatically toggles the flag value when the item is clicked and its value may | |
281 | be retrieved using either IsChecked method of wxMenu or wxMenuBar itself or by | |
282 | using wxEvent.IsChecked when you get the menu notification for the item in question. | |
283 | ||
284 | The radio items are similar to the check items except that all the other items | |
285 | in the same radio group are unchecked when a radio item is checked. The radio group | |
286 | is formed by a contiguous range of radio items, i.e. it starts at the first item of | |
287 | this kind and ends with the first item of a different kind (or the end of the menu). | |
288 | Notice that because the radio groups are defined in terms of the item positions | |
289 | inserting or removing the items in the menu containing the radio items risks to not | |
290 | work correctly. Finally note that the radio items are only supported under Windows | |
291 | and GTK+ currently. | |
3115ef3e | 292 | |
8fa876ca | 293 | """ |
3115ef3e RD |
294 | |
295 | ||
296 | if __name__ == '__main__': | |
297 | import sys,os | |
298 | import run | |
299 | run.main(['', os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])]) | |
300 |