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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/dcbuffer.h
3// Purpose: wxBufferedDC class
4// Author: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
1cc8c8b7 5// Modified by: Vadim Zeitlin (refactored, added bg preservation)
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6// Created: 16/03/02
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Ron Lee
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12#ifndef _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
13#define _WX_DCBUFFER_H_
14
67e2efca 15#include "wx/dcmemory.h"
aeb500e6 16#include "wx/dcclient.h"
d910fe28 17#include "wx/window.h"
67e2efca 18
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19// Split platforms into two groups - those which have well-working
20// double-buffering by default, and those which do not.
21#if defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXGTK20__)
22 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 1
23#else
24 #define wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER 0
25#endif
26
27
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28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29// Double buffering helper.
30// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67e2efca 31
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32// Assumes the buffer bitmap covers the entire scrolled window,
33// and prepares the window DC accordingly
34#define wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA 0x01
35
36// Assumes the buffer bitmap only covers the client area;
37// does not prepare the window DC
38#define wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA 0x02
39
653752be 40class WXDLLEXPORT wxBufferedDC : public wxMemoryDC
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41{
42public:
43 // Default ctor, must subsequently call Init for two stage construction.
19c9f36f 44 wxBufferedDC() : m_dc( 0 ), m_style(0)
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45 {
46 }
67e2efca 47
1cc8c8b7 48 // Construct a wxBufferedDC using a user supplied buffer.
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49 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc,
50 const wxBitmap &buffer = wxNullBitmap,
51 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
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52 : m_dc( dc ),
53 m_buffer( buffer ),
54 m_style(style)
dbd22c6a 55 {
19c9f36f 56 UseBuffer();
dbd22c6a 57 }
67e2efca 58
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59 // Construct a wxBufferedDC with an internal buffer of 'area'
60 // (where area is usually something like the size of the window
61 // being buffered)
265a3864 62 wxBufferedDC(wxDC *dc, const wxSize &area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
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63 : m_dc( dc ),
64 m_buffer( area.GetWidth(), area.GetHeight() ),
65 m_style(style)
265a3864 66
dbd22c6a 67 {
19c9f36f 68 UseBuffer();
dbd22c6a 69 }
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70
71 // default copy ctor ok.
72
1cc8c8b7 73 // The usually desired action in the dtor is to blit the buffer.
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74 virtual ~wxBufferedDC()
75 {
19c9f36f 76 if ( m_dc ) UnMask();
dbd22c6a 77 }
67e2efca 78
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79 // These reimplement the actions of the ctors for two stage creation, but
80 // are not used by the ctors themselves to save a few cpu cycles.
116627da 81 void Init(wxDC *dc,
19c9f36f 82 const wxBitmap &buffer=wxNullBitmap,
116627da 83 int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 84 {
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85 wxASSERT_MSG( m_dc == 0 && m_buffer == wxNullBitmap,
86 _T("wxBufferedDC already initialised") );
87 m_dc = dc;
88 m_buffer = buffer;
265a3864 89 m_style = style;
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90 UseBuffer();
91 }
92
19c9f36f 93 void Init(wxDC *dc, const wxSize &area, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
dbd22c6a 94 {
19c9f36f 95 Init(dc, wxBitmap(area.GetWidth(), area.GetHeight()), style);
dbd22c6a 96 }
67e2efca 97
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98 // Blits the buffer to the dc, and detaches the dc from the buffer (so it
99 // can be effectively used once only).
100 //
101 // Usually called in the dtor or by the dtor of derived classes if the
102 // BufferedDC must blit before the derived class (which may own the dc it's
103 // blitting to) is destroyed.
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104 void UnMask()
105 {
106 wxASSERT_MSG( m_dc != 0,
107 _T("No underlying DC associated with wxBufferedDC (anymore)") );
108
109 wxCoord x=0, y=0;
110
111 if (m_style & wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
112 GetDeviceOrigin(&x, &y);
113
114 m_dc->Blit( 0, 0,
115 m_buffer.GetWidth(), m_buffer.GetHeight(), this,
116 -x, -y );
117 m_dc = NULL;
118 }
67e2efca 119
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120 // Set and get the style
121 void SetStyle(int style) { m_style = style; }
122 int GetStyle() const { return m_style; }
123
1cc8c8b7 124private:
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125 // check that the bitmap is valid and use it
126 void UseBuffer()
127 {
128 if (!m_buffer.Ok())
129 {
130 wxCoord w, h;
131 m_dc->GetSize(&w, &h);
132 m_buffer = wxBitmap(w, h);
133 }
2e992e06 134
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135 SelectObject(m_buffer);
136 }
1cc8c8b7 137
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138 // the underlying DC to which we copy everything drawn on this one in
139 // UnMask()
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140 //
141 // NB: Without the existence of a wxNullDC, this must be a pointer, else it
142 // could probably be a reference.
19c9f36f 143 wxDC *m_dc;
67e2efca 144
74f4dabb 145 // the buffer (selected in this DC)
19c9f36f 146 wxBitmap m_buffer;
22f3361e 147
265a3864 148 // the buffering style
19c9f36f 149 int m_style;
265a3864 150
653752be 151 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
22f3361e 152 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedDC)
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153};
154
155
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156// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
157// Double buffered PaintDC.
158// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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159
160// Creates a double buffered wxPaintDC, optionally allowing the
161// user to specify their own buffer to use.
653752be 162class WXDLLEXPORT wxBufferedPaintDC : public wxBufferedDC
67e2efca 163{
67e2efca 164public:
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165 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
166 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, const wxBitmap& buffer, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
a66f2f42 167 : m_paintdc(window)
1cc8c8b7 168 {
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169 // If we're buffering the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
170 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
171 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
172
dbd22c6a 173 if( buffer != wxNullBitmap )
265a3864 174 Init(&m_paintdc, buffer, style);
dbd22c6a 175 else
19c9f36f 176 Init(&m_paintdc, window->GetClientSize(), style);
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177 }
178
179 // If no bitmap is supplied by the user, a temporary one will be created.
180 wxBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow *window, int style = wxBUFFER_CLIENT_AREA)
181 : m_paintdc(window)
182 {
183 // If we're using the virtual window, scale the paint DC as well
184 if (style & wxBUFFER_VIRTUAL_AREA)
185 window->PrepareDC( m_paintdc );
186
19c9f36f 187 Init(&m_paintdc, window->GetClientSize(), style);
1cc8c8b7 188 }
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189
190 // default copy ctor ok.
191
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192 virtual ~wxBufferedPaintDC()
193 {
194 // We must UnMask here, else by the time the base class
195 // does it, the PaintDC will have already been destroyed.
196 UnMask();
197 }
198
199private:
1cc8c8b7 200 wxPaintDC m_paintdc;
fc7a2a60 201
653752be 202 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
fc7a2a60 203 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxBufferedPaintDC)
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204};
205
67e2efca 206
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207
208//
209// wxAutoBufferedPaintDC is a wxPaintDC in toolkits which have double-
210// buffering by default. Otherwise it is a wxBufferedPaintDC. Thus,
211// you can only expect it work with a simple constructor that
212// accepts single wxWindow* argument.
213//
214#if wxALWAYS_NATIVE_DOUBLE_BUFFER
215 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxPaintDC
216#else
217 #define wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxBufferedPaintDC
218#endif
219
220
221#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
222
223class wxAutoBufferedPaintDC : public wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase
224{
225public:
226
227 wxAutoBufferedPaintDC(wxWindow* win)
228 : wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase(win)
229 {
230 TestWinStyle(win);
231 }
232
233 virtual ~wxAutoBufferedPaintDC() { }
234
235private:
236
237 void TestWinStyle(wxWindow* win)
238 {
239 // Help the user to get the double-buffering working properly.
240 wxASSERT_MSG( win->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_CUSTOM,
241 wxT("In constructor, you need to call GetBackgroundStyle(wxBG_STYLE_CUSTOM), ")
242 wxT("and also, if needed, paint the background manually in the paint event handler."));
243 }
244
245 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxAutoBufferedPaintDC)
246};
247
248#else // !__WXDEBUG__
249
250// In release builds, just use typedef
251typedef wxAutoBufferedPaintDCBase wxAutoBufferedPaintDC;
252
253#endif
254
255
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256// Check if the window is natively double buffered and will return a wxPaintDC
257// if it is, a wxBufferedPaintDC otherwise. It is the caller's responsibility
258// to delete the wxDC pointer when finished with it.
259inline wxDC* wxAutoBufferedPaintDCFactory(wxWindow* window)
260{
261 if ( window->IsDoubleBuffered() )
262 return new wxPaintDC(window);
263 else
264 return new wxBufferedPaintDC(window);
265}
266
267
2e992e06 268#endif // _WX_DCBUFFER_H_