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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
6c9a19aa 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
c6eba8f8 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
2bda0e17 20#ifdef __GNUG__
c6eba8f8 21 #pragma implementation "dcclient.h"
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22#endif
23
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24// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25#include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 28 #pragma hdrstop
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29#endif
30
0c589ad0 31#include "wx/string.h"
83626bfa 32#include "wx/log.h"
0c589ad0 33#include "wx/window.h"
2bda0e17 34
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35#include "wx/msw/private.h"
36
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37#include "wx/dcclient.h"
38
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39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// array/list types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
44{
45 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxDC *dc)
46 {
47 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
48 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
49 count = 1;
50 }
51
52 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
53 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
54 size_t count; // usage count
55};
56
57#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
58
59WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo);
60
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61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// macros
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 64
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65IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxWindowDC, wxDC)
66IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxClientDC, wxWindowDC)
1e6feb95 67IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPaintDC, wxClientDC)
c6151f2a 68IMPLEMENT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx, wxPaintDC)
2bda0e17 69
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70// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
71// global variables
72// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
73
74static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
75
76#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
77 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
78 // created in resopnse to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
79 // common programming error among wxWindows programmers and might lead to
80 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 81 int g_isPainting = 0;
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82#endif // __WXDEBUG__
83
84// ===========================================================================
85// implementation
86// ===========================================================================
e6460682 87
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88// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
89// wxWindowDC
90// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
91
92wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC()
2bda0e17 93{
7ba4fbeb 94 m_canvas = NULL;
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95}
96
7ba4fbeb 97wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 98{
7ba4fbeb 99 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDC") );
a91b47e8 100
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101 m_canvas = canvas;
102 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 103
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104 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
105 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
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106 InitDC();
107}
edccf428 108
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109void wxWindowDC::InitDC()
110{
111 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
112 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
113 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
c6eba8f8 114
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115 // default bg colour is pne of the window
116 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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117
118 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
119#if wxUSE_PALETTE
120 InitializePalette();
121#endif
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122}
123
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124void wxWindowDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
125{
126 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxWindowDC without a window?") );
127
128 m_canvas->GetSize(width, height);
129}
130
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131// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
132// wxClientDC
133// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 134
c6eba8f8 135wxClientDC::wxClientDC()
2bda0e17 136{
7ba4fbeb 137 m_canvas = NULL;
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138}
139
7ba4fbeb 140wxClientDC::wxClientDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 141{
7ba4fbeb 142 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxClientDC") );
a91b47e8 143
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144 m_canvas = canvas;
145 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 146
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147 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
148 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
2bda0e17 149
7ba4fbeb 150 InitDC();
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151}
152
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153void wxClientDC::InitDC()
154{
155 wxWindowDC::InitDC();
156
157 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
158 // performed by Windows for us
159#ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
160 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_canvas->GetClientAreaOrigin();
161 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
162 {
163 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
164 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
165 }
166
167 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
168 SetClippingRegion(wxPoint(0, 0), m_canvas->GetClientSize());
169#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__
170}
171
172wxClientDC::~wxClientDC()
173{
174}
175
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176void wxClientDC::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
177{
178 wxCHECK_RET( m_canvas, _T("wxClientDC without a window?") );
179
180 m_canvas->GetClientSize(width, height);
181}
182
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183// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
184// wxPaintDC
185// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 186
3a5ffa81 187// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
7ba4fbeb 188// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
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189// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
190// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
191//
192// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
193// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
194// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
195//
196// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
197// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
198// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 199// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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200// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
201// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
202
203wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDC::ms_cache;
2bda0e17 204
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205wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC()
206{
3a5ffa81 207 m_canvas = NULL;
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208}
209
83626bfa 210wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 211{
223d09f6 212 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDC ctor") );
3a5ffa81 213
c455ab93 214#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
edccf428 215 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 216 {
223d09f6 217 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDC may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 218
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219 return;
220 }
221#endif // __WXDEBUG__
c6eba8f8 222
3a5ffa81 223 m_canvas = canvas;
83626bfa 224
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225 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
226 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
227 if ( info )
228 {
229 m_hDC = info->hdc;
230 info->count++;
231 }
232 else // not in cache, create a new one
233 {
7ba4fbeb 234 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
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235 if (m_hDC)
236 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
3a5ffa81 237 }
a91b47e8 238
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239 // (re)set the DC parameters.
240 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
241 if (GetHDC())
242 InitDC();
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243}
244
83626bfa 245wxPaintDC::~wxPaintDC()
2bda0e17 246{
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247 if ( m_hDC )
248 {
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249 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
250
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251 size_t index;
252 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
253
223d09f6 254 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
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255
256 if ( !--info->count )
257 {
7ba4fbeb 258 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
3a5ffa81 259
b54e41c5 260 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
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261
262 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
263 // at app exit
264 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
265 ms_cache.Clear();
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266 }
267 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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268
269 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
270 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 271 }
2bda0e17 272}
81d66cf3 273
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274wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDC::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
275{
276 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
277 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
278 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
279 {
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280 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
281 if ( info1->hwnd == m_canvas->GetHWND() )
3a5ffa81 282 {
968bed8c 283 info = info1;
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284 if ( index )
285 *index = n;
286 break;
287 }
288 }
289
290 return info;
291}
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292
293// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
294WXHDC wxPaintDC::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
295{
296 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
297 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
298 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
299 {
300 info = &ms_cache[n];
301 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
302 {
303 return info->hdc;
304 }
305 }
306 return 0;
307}
308
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309/*
310 * wxPaintDCEx
311 */
312
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313// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDC code here!!
314
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315wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *canvas, WXHDC dc) : saveState(0)
316{
fbaf7d14 317 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
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318
319 m_canvas = canvas;
320
321 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
322 if ( info )
323 {
324 m_hDC = info->hdc;
325 info->count++;
326 }
327 else // not in cache, create a new one
328 {
329 m_hDC = dc;
330 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
331 saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
332 }
333}
334
335wxPaintDCEx::~wxPaintDCEx()
336{
337 size_t index;
338 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
339
340 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
341
342 if ( !--info->count )
343 {
344 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, saveState);
345 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
346
347 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
348 // at app exit
349 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
350 ms_cache.Clear();
351 }
352 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
353
354 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
355 m_hDC = 0;
356}
357