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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / button.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: button.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxButton
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
526954c5 6// Licence: wxWindows licence
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7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
8ff9b17d 9
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10/**
11 @class wxButton
7c913512 12
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13 A button is a control that contains a text string, and is one of the most
14 common elements of a GUI.
15
16 It may be placed on a @ref wxDialog "dialog box" or on a @ref wxPanel panel,
17 or indeed on almost any other window.
7c913512 18
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19 By default, i.e. if none of the alignment styles are specified, the label
20 is centered both horizontally and vertically. If the button has both a
21 label and a bitmap, the alignment styles above specify the location of the
22 rectangle combining both the label and the bitmap and the bitmap position
23 set with wxButton::SetBitmapPosition() defines the relative position of the
24 bitmap with respect to the label (however currently non-default alignment
25 combinations are not implemented on all platforms).
26
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27 Since version 2.9.1 wxButton supports showing both text and an image
28 (currently only when using wxMSW, wxGTK or wxOSX/Cocoa ports), see
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29 SetBitmap() and SetBitmapLabel(), SetBitmapDisabled() &c methods. In the
30 previous wxWidgets versions this functionality was only available in (the
31 now trivial) wxBitmapButton class which was only capable of showing an
32 image without text.
33
34 A button may have either a single image for all states or different images
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35 for the following states (different images are not currently supported
36 under OS X where the normal image is used for all states):
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37 @li @b normal: the default state
38 @li @b disabled: bitmap shown when the button is disabled.
39 @li @b pressed: bitmap shown when the button is pushed (e.g. while the user
40 keeps the mouse button pressed on it)
41 @li @b focus: bitmap shown when the button has keyboard focus (but is not
42 pressed as in this case the button is in the pressed state)
43 @li @b current: bitmap shown when the mouse is over the button (but it is
44 not pressed although it may have focus). Notice that if current bitmap
45 is not specified but the current platform UI uses hover images for the
46 buttons (such as Windows XP or GTK+), then the focus bitmap is used for
47 hover state as well. This makes it possible to set focus bitmap only to
48 get reasonably good behaviour on all platforms.
49
50 All of the bitmaps must be of the same size and the normal bitmap must be
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51 set first (to a valid bitmap), before setting any other ones. Also, if the
52 size of the bitmaps is changed later, you need to change the size of the
53 normal bitmap before setting any other bitmaps with the new size (and you
54 do need to reset all of them as their original values can be lost when the
55 normal bitmap size changes).
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56
57 The position of the image inside the button be configured using
58 SetBitmapPosition(). By default the image is on the left of the text.
59
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60 Please also notice that GTK+ uses a global setting called @c gtk-button-images
61 to determine if the images should be shown in the buttons
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62 at all. If it is off (which is the case in e.g. Gnome 2.28 by default), no
63 images will be shown, consistently with the native behaviour.
64
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65 @beginStyleTable
66 @style{wxBU_LEFT}
67 Left-justifies the label. Windows and GTK+ only.
68 @style{wxBU_TOP}
69 Aligns the label to the top of the button. Windows and GTK+ only.
70 @style{wxBU_RIGHT}
71 Right-justifies the bitmap label. Windows and GTK+ only.
72 @style{wxBU_BOTTOM}
73 Aligns the label to the bottom of the button. Windows and GTK+ only.
74 @style{wxBU_EXACTFIT}
75 Creates the button as small as possible instead of making it of the
76 standard size (which is the default behaviour ).
77 @style{wxBU_NOTEXT}
78 Disables the display of the text label in the button even if it has one
79 or its id is one of the standard stock ids with an associated label:
80 without using this style a button which is only supposed to show a
81 bitmap but uses a standard id would display a label too.
82 @style{wxBORDER_NONE}
83 Creates a button without border. This is currently implemented in MSW,
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84 GTK2 and OSX/Cocoa and OSX/Carbon ports but in the latter only applies
85 to buttons with bitmaps and using bitmap of one of the standard sizes
86 only, namely 128*128, 48*48, 24*24 or 16*16. In all the other cases
87 wxBORDER_NONE is ignored under OSX/Carbon (these restrictions don't
88 exist in OSX/Cocoa however).
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89 @endStyleTable
90
91 @beginEventEmissionTable{wxCommandEvent}
92 @event{EVT_BUTTON(id, func)}
93 Process a @c wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED event, when the button is clicked.
94 @endEventTable
95
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96 @library{wxcore}
97 @category{ctrl}
7e59b885 98 @appearance{button.png}
7c913512 99
e54c96f1 100 @see wxBitmapButton
23324ae1 101*/
884a3e9d 102class wxButton : public wxAnyButton
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103{
104public:
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105 /**
106 Default ctor.
107 */
108 wxButton();
109
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110 /**
111 Constructor, creating and showing a button.
8024723d 112
23324ae1 113 The preferred way to create standard buttons is to use default value of
8024723d 114 @a label. If no label is supplied and @a id is one of standard IDs from
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115 @ref page_stockitems "this list", a standard label will be used. In
116 other words, if you use a predefined @c wxID_XXX constant, just omit
117 the label completely rather than specifying it. In particular, help
118 buttons (the ones with @a id of @c wxID_HELP) under Mac OS X can't
119 display any label at all and while wxButton will detect if the standard
120 "Help" label is used and ignore it, using any other label will prevent
121 the button from correctly appearing as a help button and so should be
122 avoided.
123
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124
125 In addition to that, the button will be decorated with stock icons under GTK+ 2.
126
7c913512 127 @param parent
4cc4bfaf 128 Parent window. Must not be @NULL.
7c913512 129 @param id
ef74fc64 130 Button identifier. A value of @c wxID_ANY indicates a default value.
7c913512 131 @param label
4cc4bfaf 132 Text to be displayed on the button.
7c913512 133 @param pos
4cc4bfaf 134 Button position.
7c913512 135 @param size
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136 Button size. If the default size is specified then the button is sized
137 appropriately for the text.
7c913512 138 @param style
8024723d 139 Window style. See wxButton class description.
7c913512 140 @param validator
4cc4bfaf 141 Window validator.
7c913512 142 @param name
4cc4bfaf 143 Window name.
8024723d 144
4cc4bfaf 145 @see Create(), wxValidator
23324ae1 146 */
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147 wxButton(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
148 const wxString& label = wxEmptyString,
149 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
150 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
151 long style = 0,
152 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
a6052817 153 const wxString& name = wxButtonNameStr);
23324ae1 154
23324ae1 155 /**
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156 Button creation function for two-step creation.
157 For more details, see wxButton().
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158 */
159 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
160 const wxString& label = wxEmptyString,
161 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
162 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
163 long style = 0,
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164 const wxValidator& validator = wxDefaultValidator,
165 const wxString& name = wxButtonNameStr);
23324ae1 166
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167 /**
168 Returns @true if an authentication needed symbol is displayed on the
169 button.
170
171 @remarks This method always returns @false if the platform is not
172 Windows Vista or newer.
173
174 @see SetAuthNeeded()
175
176 @since 2.9.1
177 */
178 bool GetAuthNeeded() const;
179
1404c3f3 180
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181 /**
182 Returns the default size for the buttons. It is advised to make all the dialog
183 buttons of the same size and this function allows to retrieve the (platform and
184 current font dependent size) which should be the best suited for this.
185 */
d2aa927a 186 static wxSize GetDefaultSize();
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187
188 /**
189 Returns the string label for the button.
8024723d 190
4cc4bfaf 191 @see SetLabel()
23324ae1 192 */
328f5751 193 wxString GetLabel() const;
23324ae1 194
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195 /**
196 Sets whether an authentication needed symbol should be displayed on the
197 button.
198
199 @remarks This method doesn't do anything if the platform is not Windows
200 Vista or newer.
201
202 @see GetAuthNeeded()
203
204 @since 2.9.1
205 */
206 void SetAuthNeeded(bool needed = true);
207
2352862a 208
23324ae1 209 /**
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210 This sets the button to be the default item in its top-level window
211 (e.g. the panel or the dialog box containing it).
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212
213 As normal, pressing return causes the default button to be depressed when
214 the return key is pressed.
215
216 See also wxWindow::SetFocus() which sets the keyboard focus for windows
217 and text panel items, and wxTopLevelWindow::SetDefaultItem().
218
23324ae1 219 @remarks Under Windows, only dialog box buttons respond to this function.
2fd0ada5 220
ef74fc64 221 @return the old default item (possibly @NULL)
23324ae1 222 */
2fd0ada5 223 virtual wxWindow* SetDefault();
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224
225 /**
226 Sets the string label for the button.
8024723d 227
7c913512 228 @param label
4cc4bfaf 229 The label to set.
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230 */
231 void SetLabel(const wxString& label);
232};
e54c96f1 233