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[wxWidgets.git] / src / common / imagtiff.cpp
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257bcf28 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
38d4b1e4 2// Name: src/common/imagtiff.cpp
8f493002
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3// Purpose: wxImage TIFF handler
4// Author: Robert Roebling
257bcf28 5// RCS-ID: $Id$
8f493002 6// Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
65571936 7// Licence: wxWindows licence
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8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
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10// ============================================================================
11// declarations
12// ============================================================================
13
14// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15// headers
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
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18// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
19#include "wx/wxprec.h"
20
21#ifdef __BORLANDC__
8898456d 22 #pragma hdrstop
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23#endif
24
c96ea657 25#if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBTIFF
257bcf28 26
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27#include "wx/imagtiff.h"
28
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29#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/log.h"
31 #include "wx/app.h"
88a7a4e1 32 #include "wx/intl.h"
0bca0373 33 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
02761f6c 34 #include "wx/module.h"
34deb5cd 35 #include "wx/wxcrtvararg.h"
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36#endif
37
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38extern "C"
39{
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40#ifdef __DMC__
41 #include "tif_config.h"
426272a3 42#endif
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43 #include "tiff.h"
44 #include "tiffio.h"
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45}
46#include "wx/filefn.h"
47#include "wx/wfstream.h"
257bcf28 48
0729bd19 49#ifndef TIFFLINKAGEMODE
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50 #if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__WXMGL__)
51 #define TIFFLINKAGEMODE cdecl
52 #else
53 #define TIFFLINKAGEMODE LINKAGEMODE
54 #endif
19193a2c 55#endif
0729bd19 56
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57// ============================================================================
58// implementation
59// ============================================================================
60
61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// TIFF library error/warning handlers
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
64
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65static wxString
66FormatTiffMessage(const char *module, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
67{
68 char buf[512];
69 if ( wxCRT_VsnprintfA(buf, WXSIZEOF(buf), fmt, ap) <= 0 )
70 {
71 // this isn't supposed to happen, but if it does, it's better
72 // than nothing
73 strcpy(buf, "Incorrectly formatted TIFF message");
74 }
75 buf[WXSIZEOF(buf)-1] = 0; // make sure it is always NULL-terminated
76
77 wxString msg(buf);
78 if ( module )
79 msg += wxString::Format(_(" (in module \"%s\")"), module);
80
81 return msg;
82}
83
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84extern "C"
85{
86
87static void
34deb5cd 88TIFFwxWarningHandler(const char* module, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
426272a3 89{
34deb5cd 90 wxLogWarning("%s", FormatTiffMessage(module, fmt, ap));
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91}
92
93static void
34deb5cd 94TIFFwxErrorHandler(const char* module, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
426272a3 95{
34deb5cd 96 wxLogError("%s", FormatTiffMessage(module, fmt, ap));
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97}
98
99} // extern "C"
100
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101//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102// wxTIFFHandler
103//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
104
257bcf28 105IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxTIFFHandler,wxImageHandler)
257bcf28 106
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107wxTIFFHandler::wxTIFFHandler()
108{
109 m_name = wxT("TIFF file");
110 m_extension = wxT("tif");
111 m_type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_TIF;
112 m_mime = wxT("image/tiff");
113 TIFFSetWarningHandler((TIFFErrorHandler) TIFFwxWarningHandler);
114 TIFFSetErrorHandler((TIFFErrorHandler) TIFFwxErrorHandler);
115}
116
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117#if wxUSE_STREAMS
118
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119// helper to translate our, possibly 64 bit, wxFileOffset to TIFF, always 32
120// bit, toff_t
121static toff_t wxFileOffsetToTIFF(wxFileOffset ofs)
122{
123 if ( ofs == wxInvalidOffset )
124 return (toff_t)-1;
125
126 toff_t tofs = wx_truncate_cast(toff_t, ofs);
38d4b1e4 127 wxCHECK_MSG( (wxFileOffset)tofs == ofs, (toff_t)-1,
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128 _T("TIFF library doesn't support large files") );
129
130 return tofs;
131}
132
133// another helper to convert standard seek mode to our
134static wxSeekMode wxSeekModeFromTIFF(int whence)
135{
136 switch ( whence )
137 {
138 case SEEK_SET:
139 return wxFromStart;
140
141 case SEEK_CUR:
142 return wxFromCurrent;
143
144 case SEEK_END:
145 return wxFromEnd;
146
147 default:
148 return wxFromCurrent;
149 }
150}
151
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152extern "C"
153{
154
155tsize_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 156wxTIFFNullProc(thandle_t WXUNUSED(handle),
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157 tdata_t WXUNUSED(buf),
158 tsize_t WXUNUSED(size))
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159{
160 return (tsize_t) -1;
161}
162
90350682 163tsize_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 164wxTIFFReadProc(thandle_t handle, tdata_t buf, tsize_t size)
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165{
166 wxInputStream *stream = (wxInputStream*) handle;
167 stream->Read( (void*) buf, (size_t) size );
4a10ea8b 168 return wx_truncate_cast(tsize_t, stream->LastRead());
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169}
170
90350682 171tsize_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 172wxTIFFWriteProc(thandle_t handle, tdata_t buf, tsize_t size)
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173{
174 wxOutputStream *stream = (wxOutputStream*) handle;
175 stream->Write( (void*) buf, (size_t) size );
4a10ea8b 176 return wx_truncate_cast(tsize_t, stream->LastWrite());
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177}
178
90350682 179toff_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 180wxTIFFSeekIProc(thandle_t handle, toff_t off, int whence)
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181{
182 wxInputStream *stream = (wxInputStream*) handle;
13111b2a 183
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184 return wxFileOffsetToTIFF(stream->SeekI((wxFileOffset)off,
185 wxSeekModeFromTIFF(whence)));
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186}
187
90350682 188toff_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 189wxTIFFSeekOProc(thandle_t handle, toff_t off, int whence)
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190{
191 wxOutputStream *stream = (wxOutputStream*) handle;
f6bcfd97 192
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193 return wxFileOffsetToTIFF(stream->SeekO((wxFileOffset)off,
194 wxSeekModeFromTIFF(whence)));
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195}
196
90350682 197int TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 198wxTIFFCloseIProc(thandle_t WXUNUSED(handle))
257bcf28 199{
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200 // there is no need to close the input stream
201 return 0;
202}
203
204int TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 205wxTIFFCloseOProc(thandle_t handle)
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206{
207 wxOutputStream *stream = (wxOutputStream*) handle;
208
209 return stream->Close() ? 0 : -1;
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210}
211
90350682 212toff_t TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 213wxTIFFSizeProc(thandle_t handle)
257bcf28 214{
f6bcfd97 215 wxStreamBase *stream = (wxStreamBase*) handle;
0b72db08 216 return (toff_t) stream->GetSize();
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217}
218
90350682 219int TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 220wxTIFFMapProc(thandle_t WXUNUSED(handle),
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221 tdata_t* WXUNUSED(pbase),
222 toff_t* WXUNUSED(psize))
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223{
224 return 0;
225}
226
90350682 227void TIFFLINKAGEMODE
46f36538 228wxTIFFUnmapProc(thandle_t WXUNUSED(handle),
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229 tdata_t WXUNUSED(base),
230 toff_t WXUNUSED(size))
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231{
232}
233
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234} // extern "C"
235
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236TIFF*
237TIFFwxOpen(wxInputStream &stream, const char* name, const char* mode)
238{
239 TIFF* tif = TIFFClientOpen(name, mode,
240 (thandle_t) &stream,
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241 wxTIFFReadProc, wxTIFFNullProc,
242 wxTIFFSeekIProc, wxTIFFCloseIProc, wxTIFFSizeProc,
243 wxTIFFMapProc, wxTIFFUnmapProc);
257bcf28 244
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245 return tif;
246}
247
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248TIFF*
249TIFFwxOpen(wxOutputStream &stream, const char* name, const char* mode)
250{
251 TIFF* tif = TIFFClientOpen(name, mode,
252 (thandle_t) &stream,
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253 wxTIFFNullProc, wxTIFFWriteProc,
254 wxTIFFSeekOProc, wxTIFFCloseOProc, wxTIFFSizeProc,
255 wxTIFFMapProc, wxTIFFUnmapProc);
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256
257 return tif;
258}
257bcf28 259
700ec454 260bool wxTIFFHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose, int index )
257bcf28 261{
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262 if (index == -1)
263 index = 0;
264
257bcf28 265 image->Destroy();
13111b2a 266
0b72db08 267 TIFF *tif = TIFFwxOpen( stream, "image", "r" );
13111b2a 268
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269 if (!tif)
270 {
271 if (verbose)
58c837a4 272 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Error loading image.") );
13111b2a 273
7beb59f3 274 return false;
257bcf28 275 }
13111b2a 276
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277 if (!TIFFSetDirectory( tif, (tdir_t)index ))
278 {
279 if (verbose)
280 wxLogError( _("Invalid TIFF image index.") );
13111b2a 281
700ec454 282 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 283
7beb59f3 284 return false;
700ec454 285 }
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286
287 uint32 w, h;
13111b2a 288 uint32 npixels;
257bcf28 289 uint32 *raster;
13111b2a 290
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291 TIFFGetField( tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, &w );
292 TIFFGetField( tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, &h );
13111b2a 293
b6ac40dc
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294 uint16 extraSamples;
295 uint16* samplesInfo;
296 TIFFGetFieldDefaulted(tif, TIFFTAG_EXTRASAMPLES,
297 &extraSamples, &samplesInfo);
298 const bool hasAlpha = (extraSamples == 1 &&
299 (samplesInfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_ASSOCALPHA ||
300 samplesInfo[0] == EXTRASAMPLE_UNASSALPHA));
301
257bcf28 302 npixels = w * h;
13111b2a 303
257bcf28 304 raster = (uint32*) _TIFFmalloc( npixels * sizeof(uint32) );
13111b2a 305
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306 if (!raster)
307 {
308 if (verbose)
58c837a4 309 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Couldn't allocate memory.") );
38755449 310
f6bcfd97 311 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 312
7beb59f3 313 return false;
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314 }
315
479cd5de 316 image->Create( (int)w, (int)h );
13111b2a 317 if (!image->Ok())
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318 {
319 if (verbose)
58c837a4 320 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Couldn't allocate memory.") );
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321
322 _TIFFfree( raster );
f6bcfd97 323 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 324
7beb59f3 325 return false;
257bcf28 326 }
13111b2a 327
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328 if ( hasAlpha )
329 image->SetAlpha();
330
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331 if (!TIFFReadRGBAImage( tif, w, h, raster, 0 ))
332 {
333 if (verbose)
58c837a4 334 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Error reading image.") );
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335
336 _TIFFfree( raster );
337 image->Destroy();
f6bcfd97 338 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 339
7beb59f3 340 return false;
257bcf28 341 }
13111b2a 342
257bcf28 343 unsigned char *ptr = image->GetData();
5c5ab9eb 344 ptr += w*3*(h-1);
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345
346 unsigned char *alpha = hasAlpha ? image->GetAlpha() : NULL;
347 if ( hasAlpha )
348 alpha += w*(h-1);
349
257bcf28 350 uint32 pos = 0;
13111b2a 351
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352 for (uint32 i = 0; i < h; i++)
353 {
ff7c6c9c 354 for (uint32 j = 0; j < w; j++)
13111b2a 355 {
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356 *(ptr++) = (unsigned char)TIFFGetR(raster[pos]);
357 *(ptr++) = (unsigned char)TIFFGetG(raster[pos]);
358 *(ptr++) = (unsigned char)TIFFGetB(raster[pos]);
359 if ( hasAlpha )
360 *(alpha++) = (unsigned char)TIFFGetA(raster[pos]);
361
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362 pos++;
363 }
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364
365 // subtract line we just added plus one line:
366 ptr -= 2*w*3;
367 if ( hasAlpha )
368 alpha -= 2*w;
257bcf28 369 }
13111b2a 370
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371 // set the image resolution if it's available
372 uint16 tiffRes;
373 if ( TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, &tiffRes) )
374 {
375 wxImageResolution res;
376 switch ( tiffRes )
377 {
378 default:
379 wxLogWarning(_("Unknown TIFF resolution unit %d ignored"),
380 tiffRes);
381 // fall through
382
383 case RESUNIT_NONE:
384 res = wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE;
385 break;
386
387 case RESUNIT_INCH:
388 res = wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES;
389 break;
390
391 case RESUNIT_CENTIMETER:
392 res = wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM;
393 break;
394 }
395
396 if ( res != wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE )
397 {
398 float xres, yres;
399 if ( TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION, &xres) )
ad91e1ad 400 image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX, wxRound(xres));
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401
402 if ( TIFFGetField(tif, TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION, &yres) )
ad91e1ad 403 image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY, wxRound(yres));
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404 }
405 }
406
407
257bcf28 408 _TIFFfree( raster );
13111b2a 409
257bcf28 410 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 411
7beb59f3 412 return true;
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413}
414
649d13e8 415int wxTIFFHandler::GetImageCount( wxInputStream& stream )
700ec454
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416{
417 TIFF *tif = TIFFwxOpen( stream, "image", "r" );
13111b2a 418
700ec454 419 if (!tif)
13111b2a 420 return 0;
257bcf28 421
700ec454
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422 int dircount = 0; // according to the libtiff docs, dircount should be set to 1 here???
423 do {
424 dircount++;
425 } while (TIFFReadDirectory(tif));
13111b2a 426
700ec454 427 TIFFClose( tif );
13111b2a 428
700ec454
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429 return dircount;
430}
257bcf28 431
f6bcfd97 432bool wxTIFFHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
257bcf28 433{
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434 TIFF *tif = TIFFwxOpen( stream, "image", "w" );
435
436 if (!tif)
437 {
438 if (verbose)
439 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Error saving image.") );
440
7beb59f3 441 return false;
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442 }
443
fe9308c6 444 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT);
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445 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, (uint32)image->GetWidth());
446 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, (uint32)image->GetHeight());
447 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT);
f6bcfd97 448 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG);
38755449 449
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450 // save the image resolution if we have it
451 int xres, yres;
452 const wxImageResolution res = GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &xres, &yres);
453 uint16 tiffRes;
454 switch ( res )
fe9308c6 455 {
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456 default:
457 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("unknown image resolution units") );
458 // fall through
459
460 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE:
461 tiffRes = RESUNIT_NONE;
462 break;
463
464 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES:
465 tiffRes = RESUNIT_INCH;
466 break;
467
468 case wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM:
469 tiffRes = RESUNIT_CENTIMETER;
470 break;
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471 }
472
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473 if ( tiffRes != RESUNIT_NONE )
474 {
475 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_RESOLUTIONUNIT, tiffRes);
476 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_XRESOLUTION, (float)xres);
477 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_YRESOLUTION, (float)yres);
478 }
479
480
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481 int spp = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_SAMPLESPERPIXEL);
482 if ( !spp )
483 spp = 3;
484
485 int bpp = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_BITSPERSAMPLE);
486 if ( !bpp )
37ba70a5 487 bpp = 8;
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488
489 int compression = image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_COMPRESSION);
490 if ( !compression )
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491 {
492 // we can't use COMPRESSION_LZW because current version of libtiff
493 // doesn't implement it ("no longer implemented due to Unisys patent
494 // enforcement") and other compression methods are lossy so we
495 // shouldn't use them by default -- and the only remaining one is none
496 compression = COMPRESSION_NONE;
497 }
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498
499 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, spp);
500 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, bpp);
501 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, spp*bpp == 1 ? PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK
502 : PHOTOMETRIC_RGB);
503 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression);
504
505 // scanlinesize if determined by spp and bpp
506 tsize_t linebytes = (tsize_t)image->GetWidth() * spp * bpp / 8;
507
508 if ( (image->GetWidth() % 8 > 0) && (spp * bpp < 8) )
509 linebytes+=1;
510
f6bcfd97 511 unsigned char *buf;
38755449 512
fe9308c6 513 if (TIFFScanlineSize(tif) > linebytes || (spp * bpp < 24))
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514 {
515 buf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(TIFFScanlineSize(tif));
516 if (!buf)
517 {
518 if (verbose)
519 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Couldn't allocate memory.") );
520
521 TIFFClose( tif );
522
7beb59f3 523 return false;
f6bcfd97 524 }
38755449
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525 }
526 else
f6bcfd97
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527 {
528 buf = NULL;
529 }
530
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531 TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP,TIFFDefaultStripSize(tif, (uint32) -1));
532
f6bcfd97 533 unsigned char *ptr = image->GetData();
fe9308c6 534 for ( int row = 0; row < image->GetHeight(); row++ )
f6bcfd97 535 {
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536 if ( buf )
537 {
538 if ( spp * bpp > 1 )
539 {
540 // color image
541 memcpy(buf, ptr, image->GetWidth());
542 }
543 else // black and white image
544 {
545 for ( int column = 0; column < linebytes; column++ )
546 {
547 uint8 reverse = 0;
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548 for ( int bp = 0; bp < 8; bp++ )
549 {
550 if ( ptr[column*24 + bp*3] > 0 )
551 {
552 // check only red as this is sufficient
38d4b1e4 553 reverse = (uint8)(reverse | 128 >> bp);
fe9308c6 554 }
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555 }
556
3ba9ea72 557 buf[column] = reverse;
fe9308c6
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558 }
559 }
560 }
38755449 561
fe9308c6 562 if ( TIFFWriteScanline(tif, buf ? buf : ptr, (uint32)row, 0) < 0 )
f6bcfd97 563 {
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564 if (verbose)
565 wxLogError( _("TIFF: Error writing image.") );
38755449 566
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567 TIFFClose( tif );
568 if (buf)
569 _TIFFfree(buf);
38755449 570
7beb59f3 571 return false;
f6bcfd97 572 }
fe9308c6 573
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574 ptr += image->GetWidth()*3;
575 }
576
577 (void) TIFFClose(tif);
578
579 if (buf)
fe9308c6 580 _TIFFfree(buf);
f6bcfd97 581
7beb59f3 582 return true;
257bcf28
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583}
584
585bool wxTIFFHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
586{
0b72db08 587 unsigned char hdr[2];
257bcf28 588
7ac31c42 589 if ( !stream.Read(&hdr[0], WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
7beb59f3 590 return false;
79fa2374 591
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592 return (hdr[0] == 'I' && hdr[1] == 'I') ||
593 (hdr[0] == 'M' && hdr[1] == 'M');
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594}
595
e30285ab 596#endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
257bcf28 597
e30285ab 598#endif // wxUSE_LIBTIFF