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[wxWidgets.git] / src / msw / dcclient.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart and Markus Holzem
c6eba8f8 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
2bda0e17 20#ifdef __GNUG__
c6eba8f8 21 #pragma implementation "dcclient.h"
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22#endif
23
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24// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25#include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 28 #pragma hdrstop
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29#endif
30
0c589ad0 31#include "wx/string.h"
83626bfa 32#include "wx/log.h"
0c589ad0 33#include "wx/window.h"
2bda0e17 34
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35#include "wx/msw/private.h"
36
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37#include "wx/dcclient.h"
38
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39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// array/list types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
44{
45 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxDC *dc)
46 {
47 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
48 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
49 count = 1;
50 }
51
52 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
53 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
54 size_t count; // usage count
55};
56
57#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
58
59WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo);
60
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61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// macros
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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64
65#if !USE_SHARED_LIBRARY
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66 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxWindowDC, wxDC)
67 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxClientDC, wxWindowDC)
68 IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPaintDC, wxWindowDC)
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69#endif
70
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71// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72// global variables
73// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
74
75static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
76
77#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
78 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
79 // created in resopnse to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
80 // common programming error among wxWindows programmers and might lead to
81 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 82 int g_isPainting = 0;
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83#endif // __WXDEBUG__
84
85// ===========================================================================
86// implementation
87// ===========================================================================
e6460682 88
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89// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90// wxWindowDC
91// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
92
93wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC()
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94{
95 m_canvas = NULL;
96}
97
e6460682 98wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC(wxWindow *the_canvas)
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99{
100 m_canvas = the_canvas;
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101 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetWinHwnd(the_canvas) );
102 m_hDCCount++;
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103
104 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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105}
106
c6eba8f8 107wxWindowDC::~wxWindowDC()
2bda0e17 108{
e6460682 109 if (m_canvas && m_hDC)
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110 {
111 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
112
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113 if ( !::ReleaseDC(GetWinHwnd(m_canvas), GetHdc()) )
114 {
115 wxLogLastError("ReleaseDC");
116 }
117
c6eba8f8 118 m_hDC = 0;
2bda0e17 119 }
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120
121 m_hDCCount--;
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122}
123
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124// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
125// wxClientDC
126// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 127
c6eba8f8 128wxClientDC::wxClientDC()
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129{
130 m_canvas = NULL;
131}
132
e6460682 133wxClientDC::wxClientDC(wxWindow *the_canvas)
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134{
135 m_canvas = the_canvas;
c6eba8f8 136 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetDC(GetWinHwnd(the_canvas));
a91b47e8 137
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138 // the background mode is only used for text background
139 // and is set in DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, other-
140 // wise always TRANSPARENT, RR
141 ::SetBkMode( GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT );
142
a91b47e8 143 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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144}
145
c6eba8f8 146wxClientDC::~wxClientDC()
2bda0e17 147{
c6eba8f8 148 if ( m_canvas && GetHdc() )
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149 {
150 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
151
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152 ::ReleaseDC(GetWinHwnd(m_canvas), GetHdc());
153 m_hDC = 0;
2bda0e17 154 }
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155}
156
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157// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
158// wxPaintDC
159// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 160
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161// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
162// created and tried to reuse - this was supposed to take care of a
163// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
164// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
165//
166// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
167// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
168// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
169//
170// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
171// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
172// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 173// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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174// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
175// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
176
177wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDC::ms_cache;
2bda0e17 178
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179wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC()
180{
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181 m_canvas = NULL;
182 m_hDC = 0;
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183}
184
83626bfa 185wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 186{
223d09f6 187 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDC ctor") );
3a5ffa81 188
c455ab93 189#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
edccf428 190 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 191 {
223d09f6 192 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDC may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 193
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194 return;
195 }
196#endif // __WXDEBUG__
c6eba8f8 197
3a5ffa81 198 m_canvas = canvas;
83626bfa 199
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200 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
201 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
202 if ( info )
203 {
204 m_hDC = info->hdc;
205 info->count++;
206 }
207 else // not in cache, create a new one
208 {
209 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetWinHwnd(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
210 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
211 }
a91b47e8 212
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213 // the background mode is only used for text background
214 // and is set in DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, other-
215 // wise always TRANSPARENT, RR
216 ::SetBkMode( GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT );
217
3a5ffa81 218 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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219}
220
83626bfa 221wxPaintDC::~wxPaintDC()
2bda0e17 222{
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223 if ( m_hDC )
224 {
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225 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
226
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227 size_t index;
228 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
229
223d09f6 230 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
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231
232 if ( !--info->count )
233 {
234 ::EndPaint(GetWinHwnd(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
235
236 ms_cache.Remove(index);
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237
238 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
239 // at app exit
240 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
241 ms_cache.Clear();
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242 }
243 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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244
245 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
246 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 247 }
2bda0e17 248}
81d66cf3 249
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250wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDC::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
251{
252 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
253 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
254 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
255 {
256 info = &ms_cache[n];
257 if ( info->hwnd == m_canvas->GetHWND() )
258 {
259 if ( index )
260 *index = n;
261 break;
262 }
263 }
264
265 return info;
266}