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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: dcclient.cpp
3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart and Markus Holzem
c6eba8f8 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
2bda0e17 20#ifdef __GNUG__
c6eba8f8 21 #pragma implementation "dcclient.h"
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22#endif
23
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24// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
25#include "wx/wxprec.h"
26
27#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 28 #pragma hdrstop
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29#endif
30
0c589ad0 31#include "wx/string.h"
83626bfa 32#include "wx/log.h"
0c589ad0 33#include "wx/window.h"
2bda0e17 34
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35#include "wx/msw/private.h"
36
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37#include "wx/dcclient.h"
38
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39// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40// array/list types
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42
43struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
44{
45 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxDC *dc)
46 {
47 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
48 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
49 count = 1;
50 }
51
52 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
53 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
54 size_t count; // usage count
55};
56
57#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
58
59WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo);
60
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61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// macros
63// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 64
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65IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxWindowDC, wxDC)
66IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxClientDC, wxWindowDC)
1e6feb95 67IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxPaintDC, wxClientDC)
2bda0e17 68
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69// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
70// global variables
71// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
72
73static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
74
75#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
76 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
77 // created in resopnse to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
78 // common programming error among wxWindows programmers and might lead to
79 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 80 int g_isPainting = 0;
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81#endif // __WXDEBUG__
82
83// ===========================================================================
84// implementation
85// ===========================================================================
e6460682 86
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87// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88// wxWindowDC
89// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
91wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC()
2bda0e17 92{
7ba4fbeb 93 m_canvas = NULL;
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94}
95
7ba4fbeb 96wxWindowDC::wxWindowDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 97{
7ba4fbeb 98 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDC") );
a91b47e8 99
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100 m_canvas = canvas;
101 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 102
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103 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
104 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
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105 InitDC();
106}
edccf428 107
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108void wxWindowDC::InitDC()
109{
110 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
111 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
112 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
c6eba8f8 113
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114 // default bg colour is pne of the window
115 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_canvas->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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116
117 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
118#if wxUSE_PALETTE
119 InitializePalette();
120#endif
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121}
122
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123// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
124// wxClientDC
125// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 126
c6eba8f8 127wxClientDC::wxClientDC()
2bda0e17 128{
7ba4fbeb 129 m_canvas = NULL;
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130}
131
7ba4fbeb 132wxClientDC::wxClientDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 133{
7ba4fbeb 134 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, _T("invalid window in wxClientDC") );
a91b47e8 135
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136 m_canvas = canvas;
137 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(m_canvas));
2bda0e17 138
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139 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
140 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
2bda0e17 141
7ba4fbeb 142 InitDC();
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143}
144
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145void wxClientDC::InitDC()
146{
147 wxWindowDC::InitDC();
148
149 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
150 // performed by Windows for us
151#ifdef __WXUNIVERSAL__
152 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_canvas->GetClientAreaOrigin();
153 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
154 {
155 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
156 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
157 }
158
159 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
160 SetClippingRegion(wxPoint(0, 0), m_canvas->GetClientSize());
161#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__
162}
163
164wxClientDC::~wxClientDC()
165{
166}
167
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168// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
169// wxPaintDC
170// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 171
3a5ffa81 172// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
7ba4fbeb 173// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
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174// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
175// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
176//
177// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
178// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
179// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
180//
181// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
182// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
183// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 184// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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185// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
186// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
187
188wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDC::ms_cache;
2bda0e17 189
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190wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC()
191{
3a5ffa81 192 m_canvas = NULL;
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193}
194
83626bfa 195wxPaintDC::wxPaintDC(wxWindow *canvas)
2bda0e17 196{
223d09f6 197 wxCHECK_RET( canvas, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDC ctor") );
3a5ffa81 198
c455ab93 199#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
edccf428 200 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 201 {
223d09f6 202 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDC may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 203
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204 return;
205 }
206#endif // __WXDEBUG__
c6eba8f8 207
3a5ffa81 208 m_canvas = canvas;
83626bfa 209
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210 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
211 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
212 if ( info )
213 {
214 m_hDC = info->hdc;
215 info->count++;
216 }
217 else // not in cache, create a new one
218 {
7ba4fbeb 219 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
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220 if (m_hDC)
221 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_canvas, this));
3a5ffa81 222 }
a91b47e8 223
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224 // (re)set the DC parameters.
225 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
226 if (GetHDC())
227 InitDC();
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228}
229
83626bfa 230wxPaintDC::~wxPaintDC()
2bda0e17 231{
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232 if ( m_hDC )
233 {
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234 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
235
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236 size_t index;
237 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
238
223d09f6 239 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
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240
241 if ( !--info->count )
242 {
7ba4fbeb 243 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_canvas), &g_paintStruct);
3a5ffa81 244
b54e41c5 245 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
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246
247 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
248 // at app exit
249 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
250 ms_cache.Clear();
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251 }
252 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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253
254 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
255 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 256 }
2bda0e17 257}
81d66cf3 258
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259wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDC::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
260{
261 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
262 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
263 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
264 {
265 info = &ms_cache[n];
266 if ( info->hwnd == m_canvas->GetHWND() )
267 {
268 if ( index )
269 *index = n;
270 break;
271 }
272 }
273
274 return info;
275}
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276
277// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
278WXHDC wxPaintDC::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
279{
280 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
281 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
282 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
283 {
284 info = &ms_cache[n];
285 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
286 {
287 return info->hdc;
288 }
289 }
290 return 0;
291}
292