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23324ae1 FM |
1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: access.h | |
e54c96f1 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxAccessible |
23324ae1 FM |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
f59be7c6 FM |
9 | |
10 | /** | |
11 | wxAccessible functions return a wxAccStatus error code, | |
12 | which may be one of this enum's values. | |
13 | */ | |
14 | typedef enum | |
15 | { | |
16 | wxACC_FAIL, //!< The function failed. | |
17 | wxACC_FALSE, //!< The function returned false. | |
18 | wxACC_OK, //!< The function completed successfully. | |
19 | wxACC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, //!< The function is not implemented. | |
20 | wxACC_NOT_SUPPORTED //!< The function is not supported. | |
21 | } wxAccStatus; | |
22 | ||
23 | ||
24 | /** | |
25 | Directions of navigation are represented by this enum. | |
26 | */ | |
27 | typedef enum | |
28 | { | |
29 | wxNAVDIR_DOWN, | |
30 | wxNAVDIR_FIRSTCHILD, | |
31 | wxNAVDIR_LASTCHILD, | |
32 | wxNAVDIR_LEFT, | |
33 | wxNAVDIR_NEXT, | |
34 | wxNAVDIR_PREVIOUS, | |
35 | wxNAVDIR_RIGHT, | |
36 | wxNAVDIR_UP | |
37 | } wxNavDir; | |
38 | ||
39 | ||
40 | /** | |
41 | The role of a user interface element is represented by the values of this enum. | |
42 | */ | |
43 | typedef enum { | |
44 | wxROLE_NONE, | |
45 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_ALERT, | |
46 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_ANIMATION, | |
47 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_APPLICATION, | |
48 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_BORDER, | |
49 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_BUTTONDROPDOWN, | |
50 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_BUTTONDROPDOWNGRID, | |
51 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_BUTTONMENU, | |
52 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CARET, | |
53 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CELL, | |
54 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CHARACTER, | |
55 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CHART, | |
56 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CHECKBUTTON, | |
57 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CLIENT, | |
58 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CLOCK, | |
59 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_COLUMN, | |
60 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_COLUMNHEADER, | |
61 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_COMBOBOX, | |
62 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_CURSOR, | |
63 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_DIAGRAM, | |
64 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_DIAL, | |
65 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_DIALOG, | |
66 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_DOCUMENT, | |
67 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_DROPLIST, | |
68 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_EQUATION, | |
69 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_GRAPHIC, | |
70 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_GRIP, | |
71 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_GROUPING, | |
72 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_HELPBALLOON, | |
73 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_HOTKEYFIELD, | |
74 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_INDICATOR, | |
75 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_LINK, | |
76 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_LIST, | |
77 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_LISTITEM, | |
78 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_MENUBAR, | |
79 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_MENUITEM, | |
80 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_MENUPOPUP, | |
81 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINE, | |
82 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_OUTLINEITEM, | |
83 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PAGETAB, | |
84 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PAGETABLIST, | |
85 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PANE, | |
86 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PROGRESSBAR, | |
87 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PROPERTYPAGE, | |
88 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_PUSHBUTTON, | |
89 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_RADIOBUTTON, | |
90 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_ROW, | |
91 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_ROWHEADER, | |
92 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_SCROLLBAR, | |
93 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_SEPARATOR, | |
94 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_SLIDER, | |
95 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_SOUND, | |
96 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_SPINBUTTON, | |
97 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_STATICTEXT, | |
98 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_STATUSBAR, | |
99 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_TABLE, | |
100 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_TEXT, | |
101 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_TITLEBAR, | |
102 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_TOOLBAR, | |
103 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_TOOLTIP, | |
104 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_WHITESPACE, | |
105 | wxROLE_SYSTEM_WINDOW | |
106 | } wxAccRole; | |
107 | ||
108 | /** | |
109 | Objects are represented by a wxAccObject enum value. | |
110 | */ | |
111 | typedef enum { | |
112 | wxOBJID_WINDOW = 0x00000000, | |
113 | wxOBJID_SYSMENU = 0xFFFFFFFF, | |
114 | wxOBJID_TITLEBAR = 0xFFFFFFFE, | |
115 | wxOBJID_MENU = 0xFFFFFFFD, | |
116 | wxOBJID_CLIENT = 0xFFFFFFFC, | |
117 | wxOBJID_VSCROLL = 0xFFFFFFFB, | |
118 | wxOBJID_HSCROLL = 0xFFFFFFFA, | |
119 | wxOBJID_SIZEGRIP = 0xFFFFFFF9, | |
120 | wxOBJID_CARET = 0xFFFFFFF8, | |
121 | wxOBJID_CURSOR = 0xFFFFFFF7, | |
122 | wxOBJID_ALERT = 0xFFFFFFF6, | |
123 | wxOBJID_SOUND = 0xFFFFFFF5 | |
124 | } wxAccObject; | |
125 | ||
126 | ||
127 | /** | |
128 | Selection actions are identified by the wxAccSelectionFlags values. | |
129 | */ | |
130 | typedef enum | |
131 | { | |
132 | wxACC_SEL_NONE = 0, | |
133 | wxACC_SEL_TAKEFOCUS = 1, | |
134 | wxACC_SEL_TAKESELECTION = 2, | |
135 | wxACC_SEL_EXTENDSELECTION = 4, | |
136 | wxACC_SEL_ADDSELECTION = 8, | |
137 | wxACC_SEL_REMOVESELECTION = 16 | |
138 | } wxAccSelectionFlags; | |
139 | ||
140 | //@{ | |
141 | /** | |
142 | Represents a status of the system. | |
143 | */ | |
144 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_ALERT_HIGH 0x00000001 | |
145 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_ALERT_MEDIUM 0x00000002 | |
146 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_ALERT_LOW 0x00000004 | |
147 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_ANIMATED 0x00000008 | |
148 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_BUSY 0x00000010 | |
149 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_CHECKED 0x00000020 | |
150 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_COLLAPSED 0x00000040 | |
151 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT 0x00000080 | |
152 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_EXPANDED 0x00000100 | |
153 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_EXTSELECTABLE 0x00000200 | |
154 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_FLOATING 0x00000400 | |
155 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSABLE 0x00000800 | |
156 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_FOCUSED 0x00001000 | |
157 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_HOTTRACKED 0x00002000 | |
158 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_INVISIBLE 0x00004000 | |
159 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_MARQUEED 0x00008000 | |
160 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_MIXED 0x00010000 | |
161 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_MULTISELECTABLE 0x00020000 | |
162 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_OFFSCREEN 0x00040000 | |
163 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_PRESSED 0x00080000 | |
164 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_PROTECTED 0x00100000 | |
165 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_READONLY 0x00200000 | |
166 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTABLE 0x00400000 | |
167 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_SELECTED 0x00800000 | |
168 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_SELFVOICING 0x01000000 | |
169 | #define wxACC_STATE_SYSTEM_UNAVAILABLE 0x02000000 | |
170 | //@} | |
171 | ||
172 | //@{ | |
173 | /** | |
174 | An event identifier that can be sent via wxAccessible::NotifyEvent. | |
175 | */ | |
176 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_SOUND 0x0001 | |
177 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_ALERT 0x0002 | |
178 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_FOREGROUND 0x0003 | |
179 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MENUSTART 0x0004 | |
180 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MENUEND 0x0005 | |
181 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MENUPOPUPSTART 0x0006 | |
182 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MENUPOPUPEND 0x0007 | |
183 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_CAPTURESTART 0x0008 | |
184 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_CAPTUREEND 0x0009 | |
185 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MOVESIZESTART 0x000A | |
186 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MOVESIZEEND 0x000B | |
187 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_CONTEXTHELPSTART 0x000C | |
188 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_CONTEXTHELPEND 0x000D | |
189 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_DRAGDROPSTART 0x000E | |
190 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_DRAGDROPEND 0x000F | |
191 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_DIALOGSTART 0x0010 | |
192 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_DIALOGEND 0x0011 | |
193 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_SCROLLINGSTART 0x0012 | |
194 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_SCROLLINGEND 0x0013 | |
195 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_SWITCHSTART 0x0014 | |
196 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_SWITCHEND 0x0015 | |
197 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MINIMIZESTART 0x0016 | |
198 | #define wxACC_EVENT_SYSTEM_MINIMIZEEND 0x0017 | |
199 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_CREATE 0x8000 | |
200 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_DESTROY 0x8001 | |
201 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_SHOW 0x8002 | |
202 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_HIDE 0x8003 | |
203 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_REORDER 0x8004 | |
204 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_FOCUS 0x8005 | |
205 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTION 0x8006 | |
206 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTIONADD 0x8007 | |
207 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTIONREMOVE 0x8008 | |
208 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_SELECTIONWITHIN 0x8009 | |
209 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_STATECHANGE 0x800A | |
210 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_LOCATIONCHANGE 0x800B | |
211 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_NAMECHANGE 0x800C | |
212 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_DESCRIPTIONCHANGE 0x800D | |
213 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_VALUECHANGE 0x800E | |
214 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_PARENTCHANGE 0x800F | |
215 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_HELPCHANGE 0x8010 | |
216 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_DEFACTIONCHANGE 0x8011 | |
217 | #define wxACC_EVENT_OBJECT_ACCELERATORCHANGE 0x8012 | |
218 | //@} | |
219 | ||
23324ae1 FM |
220 | /** |
221 | @class wxAccessible | |
222 | @wxheader{access.h} | |
7c913512 | 223 | |
f59be7c6 FM |
224 | The wxAccessible class allows wxWidgets applications, and wxWidgets itself, |
225 | to return extended information about user interface elements to client | |
226 | applications such as screen readers. This is the main way in which wxWidgets | |
227 | implements accessibility features. | |
7c913512 | 228 | |
f59be7c6 | 229 | At present, only Microsoft Active Accessibility is supported by this class. |
7c913512 | 230 | |
23324ae1 | 231 | To use this class, derive from wxAccessible, implement appropriate |
f59be7c6 FM |
232 | functions, and associate an object of the class with a window using |
233 | wxWindow::SetAccessible. | |
7c913512 | 234 | |
23324ae1 FM |
235 | All functions return an indication of success, failure, or not implemented |
236 | using values of the wxAccStatus enum type. | |
7c913512 | 237 | |
f59be7c6 FM |
238 | If you return @c wxACC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED from any function, the system will try |
239 | to implement the appropriate functionality. However this will not work with | |
23324ae1 | 240 | all functions. |
7c913512 | 241 | |
f59be7c6 | 242 | Most functions work with an object @e id, which can be zero to refer to |
23324ae1 FM |
243 | 'this' UI element, or greater than zero to refer to the nth child element. |
244 | This allows you to specify elements that don't have a corresponding wxWindow or | |
245 | wxAccessible; for example, the sash of a splitter window. | |
7c913512 | 246 | |
23324ae1 FM |
247 | For details on the semantics of functions and types, please refer to the |
248 | Microsoft Active Accessibility 1.2 documentation. | |
7c913512 | 249 | |
23324ae1 FM |
250 | This class is compiled into wxWidgets only if the wxUSE_ACCESSIBILITY setup |
251 | symbol is set to 1. | |
7c913512 | 252 | |
f59be7c6 FM |
253 | @onlyfor{wxmsw} |
254 | ||
23324ae1 | 255 | @library{wxcore} |
f59be7c6 | 256 | @category{misc} |
5d4cca7f BP |
257 | |
258 | @see @sample{access} | |
23324ae1 FM |
259 | */ |
260 | class wxAccessible : public wxObject | |
261 | { | |
262 | public: | |
263 | /** | |
264 | Constructor, taking an optional window. The object can be associated with | |
265 | a window later. | |
266 | */ | |
4cc4bfaf | 267 | wxAccessible(wxWindow* win = NULL); |
23324ae1 FM |
268 | |
269 | /** | |
270 | Destructor. | |
271 | */ | |
272 | ~wxAccessible(); | |
273 | ||
274 | /** | |
f59be7c6 FM |
275 | Performs the default action for the object. |
276 | @a childId is 0 (the action for this object) or greater than 0 (the action | |
277 | for a child). | |
278 | ||
d29a9a8a BP |
279 | @return wxACC_NOT_SUPPORTED if there is no default action for this |
280 | window (e.g. an edit control). | |
23324ae1 FM |
281 | */ |
282 | virtual wxAccStatus DoDefaultAction(int childId); | |
283 | ||
284 | /** | |
4cc4bfaf | 285 | Gets the specified child (starting from 1). If @a child is @NULL and the return |
f59be7c6 FM |
286 | value is wxACC_OK, this means that the child is a simple element and not an |
287 | accessible object. | |
23324ae1 FM |
288 | */ |
289 | virtual wxAccStatus GetChild(int childId, wxAccessible** child); | |
290 | ||
291 | /** | |
71f8a117 | 292 | Returns the number of children in @a childCount. |
23324ae1 FM |
293 | */ |
294 | virtual wxAccStatus GetChildCount(int* childCount); | |
295 | ||
296 | /** | |
297 | Gets the default action for this object (0) or a child (greater than 0). | |
f59be7c6 | 298 | |
4cc4bfaf | 299 | Return wxACC_OK even if there is no action. @a actionName is the action, or the |
f59be7c6 FM |
300 | empty string if there is no action. The retrieved string describes the action that is |
301 | performed on an object, not what the object does as a result. For example, a toolbar | |
302 | button that prints a document has a default action of "Press" rather than "Prints | |
303 | the current document." | |
23324ae1 FM |
304 | */ |
305 | virtual wxAccStatus GetDefaultAction(int childId, | |
306 | wxString* actionName); | |
307 | ||
308 | /** | |
309 | Returns the description for this object or a child. | |
310 | */ | |
311 | virtual wxAccStatus GetDescription(int childId, | |
312 | wxString* description); | |
313 | ||
314 | /** | |
315 | Gets the window with the keyboard focus. If childId is 0 and child is @NULL, no | |
f59be7c6 FM |
316 | object in this subhierarchy has the focus. If this object has the focus, child |
317 | should be 'this'. | |
23324ae1 FM |
318 | */ |
319 | virtual wxAccStatus GetFocus(int* childId, wxAccessible** child); | |
320 | ||
321 | /** | |
322 | Returns help text for this object or a child, similar to tooltip text. | |
323 | */ | |
324 | virtual wxAccStatus GetHelpText(int childId, wxString* helpText); | |
325 | ||
326 | /** | |
327 | Returns the keyboard shortcut for this object or child. | |
f59be7c6 | 328 | Returns e.g. ALT+K. |
23324ae1 FM |
329 | */ |
330 | virtual wxAccStatus GetKeyboardShortcut(int childId, | |
331 | wxString* shortcut); | |
332 | ||
333 | /** | |
334 | Returns the rectangle for this object (id is 0) or a child element (id is | |
335 | greater than 0). | |
4cc4bfaf | 336 | @a rect is in screen coordinates. |
23324ae1 FM |
337 | */ |
338 | virtual wxAccStatus GetLocation(wxRect& rect, int elementId); | |
339 | ||
340 | /** | |
341 | Gets the name of the specified object. | |
342 | */ | |
343 | virtual wxAccStatus GetName(int childId, wxString* name); | |
344 | ||
345 | /** | |
346 | Returns the parent of this object, or @NULL. | |
347 | */ | |
348 | virtual wxAccStatus GetParent(wxAccessible** parent); | |
349 | ||
350 | /** | |
f59be7c6 | 351 | Returns a role constant describing this object. See wxAccRole for a list |
23324ae1 FM |
352 | of these roles. |
353 | */ | |
354 | virtual wxAccStatus GetRole(int childId, wxAccRole* role); | |
355 | ||
356 | /** | |
f59be7c6 FM |
357 | Gets a variant representing the selected children of this object. |
358 | ||
23324ae1 | 359 | Acceptable values are: |
f59be7c6 FM |
360 | @li a null variant (IsNull() returns @true) |
361 | @li a list variant (GetType() == wxT("list")) | |
362 | @li an integer representing the selected child element, | |
363 | or 0 if this object is selected (GetType() == wxT("long")) | |
364 | @li a "void*" pointer to a wxAccessible child object | |
23324ae1 FM |
365 | */ |
366 | virtual wxAccStatus GetSelections(wxVariant* selections); | |
367 | ||
368 | /** | |
f59be7c6 | 369 | Returns a state constant. See wxAccStatus for a list of these states. |
23324ae1 FM |
370 | */ |
371 | virtual wxAccStatus GetState(int childId, long* state); | |
372 | ||
373 | /** | |
374 | Returns a localized string representing the value for the object | |
375 | or child. | |
376 | */ | |
377 | virtual wxAccStatus GetValue(int childId, wxString* strValue); | |
378 | ||
379 | /** | |
380 | Returns the window associated with this object. | |
381 | */ | |
382 | wxWindow* GetWindow(); | |
383 | ||
384 | /** | |
f59be7c6 | 385 | Returns a status value and object id to indicate whether the given point |
3c4f71cc | 386 | was on this or a child object. Can return either a child object, or an |
f59be7c6 FM |
387 | integer representing the child element, starting from 1. |
388 | ||
4cc4bfaf | 389 | @a pt is in screen coordinates. |
23324ae1 FM |
390 | */ |
391 | virtual wxAccStatus HitTest(const wxPoint& pt, int* childId, | |
392 | wxAccessible** childObject); | |
393 | ||
394 | /** | |
71f8a117 | 395 | Navigates from @a fromId to @a toId or to @a toObject. |
23324ae1 FM |
396 | */ |
397 | virtual wxAccStatus Navigate(wxNavDir navDir, int fromId, | |
398 | int* toId, | |
399 | wxAccessible** toObject); | |
400 | ||
401 | /** | |
f59be7c6 FM |
402 | Allows the application to send an event when something changes in |
403 | an accessible object. | |
23324ae1 FM |
404 | */ |
405 | virtual static void NotifyEvent(int eventType, wxWindow* window, | |
406 | wxAccObject objectType, | |
407 | int objectType); | |
408 | ||
409 | /** | |
f59be7c6 | 410 | Selects the object or child. See wxAccSelectionFlags for a list |
23324ae1 FM |
411 | of the selection actions. |
412 | */ | |
413 | virtual wxAccStatus Select(int childId, | |
414 | wxAccSelectionFlags selectFlags); | |
415 | ||
416 | /** | |
417 | Sets the window associated with this object. | |
418 | */ | |
419 | void SetWindow(wxWindow* window); | |
420 | }; | |
e54c96f1 | 421 |