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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: msw/fswatcher.cpp
3// Purpose: wxMSWFileSystemWatcher
4// Author: Bartosz Bekier
5// Created: 2009-05-26
6// RCS-ID: $Id$
7// Copyright: (c) 2009 Bartosz Bekier <bartosz.bekier@gmail.com>
8// Licence: wxWindows licence
9/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10
11// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
12#include "wx/wxprec.h"
13
14#ifdef __BORLANDC__
15 #pragma hdrstop
16#endif
17
18#if wxUSE_FSWATCHER
19
20#include "wx/fswatcher.h"
21#include "wx/thread.h"
22#include "wx/sharedptr.h"
23#include "wx/msw/fswatcher.h"
24#include "wx/msw/private.h"
25#include "wx/private/fswatcher.h"
26
27// ============================================================================
28// wxFSWatcherImplMSW implementation
29// ============================================================================
30
31class wxFSWatcherImplMSW : public wxFSWatcherImpl
32{
33public:
34 wxFSWatcherImplMSW(wxFileSystemWatcherBase* watcher);
35
36 virtual ~wxFSWatcherImplMSW();
37
38 bool SetUpWatch(wxFSWatchEntryMSW& watch);
39
40 void SendEvent(wxFileSystemWatcherEvent& evt);
41
42protected:
43 bool Init();
44
45 // adds watch to be monitored for file system changes
46 virtual bool DoAdd(wxSharedPtr<wxFSWatchEntryMSW> watch);
47
48 virtual bool DoRemove(wxSharedPtr<wxFSWatchEntryMSW> watch);
49
50private:
51 bool DoSetUpWatch(wxFSWatchEntryMSW& watch);
52
53 static int Watcher2NativeFlags(int flags);
54
55 wxIOCPService m_iocp;
56 wxIOCPThread m_workerThread;
57};
58
59wxFSWatcherImplMSW::wxFSWatcherImplMSW(wxFileSystemWatcherBase* watcher) :
60 wxFSWatcherImpl(watcher),
61 m_workerThread(this, &m_iocp)
62{
63}
64
65wxFSWatcherImplMSW::~wxFSWatcherImplMSW()
66{
67 // order the worker thread to finish & wait
68 m_workerThread.Finish();
69 if (m_workerThread.Wait() != 0)
70 {
71 wxLogError(_("Ungraceful worker thread termination"));
72 }
73
74 // remove all watches
75 (void) RemoveAll();
76}
77
78bool wxFSWatcherImplMSW::Init()
79{
80 wxCHECK_MSG( !m_workerThread.IsAlive(), false,
81 "Watcher service is already initialized" );
82
83 if (m_workerThread.Create() != wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR)
84 {
85 wxLogError(_("Unable to create IOCP worker thread"));
86 return false;
87 }
88
89 // we have valid iocp service and thread
90 if (m_workerThread.Run() != wxTHREAD_NO_ERROR)
91 {
92 wxLogError(_("Unable to start IOCP worker thread"));
93 return false;
94 }
95
96 return true;
97}
98
99// adds watch to be monitored for file system changes
100bool wxFSWatcherImplMSW::DoAdd(wxSharedPtr<wxFSWatchEntryMSW> watch)
101{
102 // setting up wait for directory changes
103 if (!DoSetUpWatch(*watch))
104 return false;
105
106 // associating handle with completion port
107 return m_iocp.Add(watch);
108}
109
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110bool
111wxFSWatcherImplMSW::DoRemove(wxSharedPtr<wxFSWatchEntryMSW> WXUNUSED(watch))
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112{
113 return true;
114}
115
116// TODO ensuring that we have not already set watch for this handle/dir?
117bool wxFSWatcherImplMSW::SetUpWatch(wxFSWatchEntryMSW& watch)
118{
119 wxCHECK_MSG( watch.IsOk(), false, "Invalid watch" );
120 if (m_watches.find(watch.GetPath()) == m_watches.end())
121 {
122 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "Path '%s' is not watched",
123 watch.GetPath());
124 return false;
125 }
126
127 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "Setting up watch for file system changes...");
128 return DoSetUpWatch(watch);
129}
130
131void wxFSWatcherImplMSW::SendEvent(wxFileSystemWatcherEvent& evt)
132{
133 // called from worker thread, so posting event in thread-safe way
134 wxQueueEvent(m_watcher->GetOwner(), evt.Clone());
135}
136
137bool wxFSWatcherImplMSW::DoSetUpWatch(wxFSWatchEntryMSW& watch)
138{
139 int flags = Watcher2NativeFlags(watch.GetFlags());
140 int ret = ReadDirectoryChangesW(watch.GetHandle(), watch.GetBuffer(),
141 wxFSWatchEntryMSW::BUFFER_SIZE, TRUE,
142 flags, NULL,
143 watch.GetOverlapped(), NULL);
144 if (!ret)
145 {
146 wxLogSysError(_("Unable to set up watch for '%s'"),
147 watch.GetPath());
148 }
149
150 return ret != 0;
151}
152
153// TODO we should only specify those flags, which interest us
154// this needs a bit of thinking, quick impl for now
155int wxFSWatcherImplMSW::Watcher2NativeFlags(int WXUNUSED(flags))
156{
157 static DWORD all_events = FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME |
158 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES |
159 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE |
160 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_ACCESS | FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION |
161 FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY;
162
163 return all_events;
164}
165
166
167// ============================================================================
168// wxFSWatcherImplMSW helper classes implementation
169// ============================================================================
170
171wxIOCPThread::wxIOCPThread(wxFSWatcherImplMSW* service, wxIOCPService* iocp) :
172 wxThread(wxTHREAD_JOINABLE),
173 m_service(service), m_iocp(iocp)
174{
175}
176
177// finishes this thread
178bool wxIOCPThread::Finish()
179{
180 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "Posting empty status!");
181
182 // send "empty" packet to i/o completion port, just to wake
183 return m_iocp->PostEmptyStatus();
184}
185
186wxThread::ExitCode wxIOCPThread::Entry()
187{
188 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "[iocp] Started IOCP thread");
189
190 // read events in a loop until we get false, which means we should exit
191 while ( ReadEvents() );
192
193 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "[iocp] Ended IOCP thread");
194 return (ExitCode)0;
195}
196
197// wait for events to occur, read them and send to interested parties
198// returns false it empty status was read, which means we whould exit
199// true otherwise
200bool wxIOCPThread::ReadEvents()
201{
202 unsigned long count = 0;
203 wxFSWatchEntryMSW* watch = NULL;
204 OVERLAPPED* overlapped = NULL;
205 if (!m_iocp->GetStatus(&count, &watch, &overlapped))
206 return true; // error was logged already, we don't want to exit
207
208 // this is our exit condition, so we return false
209 if (!count && !watch && !overlapped)
210 return false;
211
212 // in case of spurious wakeup
213 if (!count || !watch)
214 return true;
215
216 wxLogTrace( wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "[iocp] Read entry: path='%s'",
217 watch->GetPath());
218
219 // extract events from buffer info our vector container
220 wxVector<wxEventProcessingData> events;
221 const char* memory = static_cast<const char*>(watch->GetBuffer());
222 int offset = 0;
223 do
224 {
225 const FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION* e =
226 static_cast<const FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION*>((const void*)memory);
227
228 events.push_back(wxEventProcessingData(e, watch));
229
230 offset = e->NextEntryOffset;
231 memory += offset;
232 }
233 while (offset);
234
235 // process events
236 ProcessNativeEvents(events);
237
238 // reissue the watch. ignore possible errors, we will return true anyway
239 (void) m_service->SetUpWatch(*watch);
240
241 return true;
242}
243
244void wxIOCPThread::ProcessNativeEvents(wxVector<wxEventProcessingData>& events)
245{
246 wxVector<wxEventProcessingData>::iterator it = events.begin();
247 for ( ; it != events.end(); ++it )
248 {
249 const FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION& e = *(it->nativeEvent);
250 const wxFSWatchEntryMSW* watch = it->watch;
251
252 wxLogTrace( wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "[iocp] %s",
253 FileNotifyInformationToString(e));
254
255 int nativeFlags = e.Action;
256 int flags = Native2WatcherFlags(nativeFlags);
257 if (flags & wxFSW_EVENT_WARNING || flags & wxFSW_EVENT_ERROR)
258 {
259 // TODO think about this...do we ever have any errors to report?
260 wxString errMsg = "Error occurred";
261 wxFileSystemWatcherEvent event(flags, errMsg);
262 SendEvent(event);
263 }
264 // filter out ignored events and those not asked for.
265 // we never filter out warnings or exceptions
266 else if ((flags == 0) || !(flags & watch->GetFlags()))
267 {
268 return;
269 }
270 // rename case
271 else if (nativeFlags == FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME)
272 {
273 wxFileName oldpath = GetEventPath(*watch, e);
274 wxFileName newpath;
275
276 // newpath should be in the next entry. what if there isn't?
277 ++it;
278 if ( it != events.end() )
279 {
280 newpath = GetEventPath(*(it->watch), *(it->nativeEvent));
281 }
282 wxFileSystemWatcherEvent event(flags, oldpath, newpath);
283 SendEvent(event);
284 }
285 // all other events
286 else
287 {
288 // CHECK I heard that returned path can be either in short on long
289 // form...need to account for that!
290 wxFileName path = GetEventPath(*watch, e);
291 wxFileSystemWatcherEvent event(flags, path, path);
292 SendEvent(event);
293 }
294 }
295}
296
297void wxIOCPThread::SendEvent(wxFileSystemWatcherEvent& evt)
298{
299 wxLogTrace(wxTRACE_FSWATCHER, "[iocp] EVT: %s", evt.ToString());
300 m_service->SendEvent(evt);
301}
302
303int wxIOCPThread::Native2WatcherFlags(int flags)
304{
305 static const int flag_mapping[][2] = {
306 { FILE_ACTION_ADDED, wxFSW_EVENT_CREATE },
307 { FILE_ACTION_REMOVED, wxFSW_EVENT_DELETE },
308
309 // TODO take attributes into account to see what happened
310 { FILE_ACTION_MODIFIED, wxFSW_EVENT_MODIFY },
311
312 { FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME, wxFSW_EVENT_RENAME },
313
314 // ignored as it should always be matched with ***_OLD_NAME
315 { FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_NEW_NAME, 0 },
316 };
317
318 for (unsigned int i=0; i < WXSIZEOF(flag_mapping); ++i) {
319 if (flags == flag_mapping[i][0])
320 return flag_mapping[i][1];
321 }
322
323 // never reached
324 wxFAIL_MSG(wxString::Format("Unknown file notify change %u", flags));
325 return -1;
326}
327
328wxString wxIOCPThread::FileNotifyInformationToString(
329 const FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION& e)
330{
331 wxString fname(e.FileName, e.FileNameLength / sizeof(e.FileName[0]));
332 return wxString::Format("Event: offset=%d, action=%d, len=%d, "
333 "name(approx)='%s'", e.NextEntryOffset, e.Action,
334 e.FileNameLength, fname);
335}
336
337wxFileName wxIOCPThread::GetEventPath(const wxFSWatchEntryMSW& watch,
338 const FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION& e)
339{
340 wxFileName path = watch.GetPath();
341 if (path.IsDir())
342 {
343 wxString rel(e.FileName, e.FileNameLength / sizeof(e.FileName[0]));
344 int pathFlags = wxPATH_GET_VOLUME | wxPATH_GET_SEPARATOR;
345 path = wxFileName(path.GetPath(pathFlags) + rel);
346 }
347 return path;
348}
349
350
351// ============================================================================
352// wxMSWFileSystemWatcher implementation
353// ============================================================================
354
355wxMSWFileSystemWatcher::wxMSWFileSystemWatcher() :
356 wxFileSystemWatcherBase()
357{
358 (void) Init();
359}
360
361wxMSWFileSystemWatcher::wxMSWFileSystemWatcher(const wxFileName& path,
362 int events) :
363 wxFileSystemWatcherBase()
364{
365 if (!Init())
366 return;
367
368 Add(path, events);
369}
370
371bool wxMSWFileSystemWatcher::Init()
372{
373 m_service = new wxFSWatcherImplMSW(this);
374 bool ret = m_service->Init();
375 if (!ret)
376 {
377 delete m_service;
378 }
379
380 return ret;
381}
382
383#endif // wxUSE_FSWATCHER