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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: platdetails.h
3// Purpose: Platform details page of the Doxygen manual
4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
526954c5 6// Licence: wxWindows licence
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7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9
880efa2a 10/**
4514447c 11
29f86fc1 12@page page_port Platform Details
4514447c 13
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14@tableofcontents
15
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16wxWidgets defines a common API across platforms, but uses the native graphical
17user interface (GUI) on each platform, so your program will take on the native
18look and feel that users are familiar with. Unfortunately native toolkits and
19hardware do not always support the functionality that the wxWidgets API
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20requires. This chapter collects notes about differences among supported
21platforms and ports.
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22
23
24
928f1a07 25@section page_port_wxgtk wxGTK
469e56bf 26
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27@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
28@image html logo_gtk.png
29@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
3c4f71cc 30
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31wxGTK is a port of wxWidgets using the GTK+ library. It makes use of GTK+'s
32native widgets wherever possible and uses wxWidgets' generic controls when
33needed. GTK+ itself has been ported to a number of systems, but so far only the
34original X11 version is supported. Support for other GTK+ backends is planned,
928f1a07 35such as the new DirectFB backend.
3c4f71cc 36
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37All work is being done on GTK+ version 2.0 and above. Support for GTK+ 1.2 will
38be deprecated in a later release.
3c4f71cc 39
5bb7884b 40You will need GTK+ 2.6 or higher which is available from:
3c4f71cc 41
928f1a07 42http://www.gtk.org
3c4f71cc 43
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44The newer version of GTK+ you use, the more native widgets and features will be
45utilized. We have gone to great lengths to allow compiling wxWidgets
46applications with the latest version of GTK+, with the resulting binary working
47on systems even with a much earlier version of GTK+. You will have to ensure
48that the application is launched with lazy symbol binding for that.
3c4f71cc 49
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50In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxGTK you will need use the
51@c --with-gtk argument to the @c configure script. This is the default for many
52systems.
3c4f71cc 53
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54GTK+ 1.2 can still be used, albeit discouraged. For that you can pass
55@c --with-gtk=1 to the @c configure script.
3c4f71cc 56
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57Support for GTK+ 3 is available starting with wxWidgets 2.9.4, use @c configure
58option @c --with-gtk=3 to enable it. It is still under development and may have
59significant bugs or missing features, and should be considered experimental.
60
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61For further information, please see the files in @c docs/gtk in the
62distribution.
63
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64
65
0f6c9085 66@section page_port_wxosx wxOSX
3c4f71cc 67
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68@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
69@image html logo_osxleopard.png
70@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 71
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72@subsection page_port_wxosx_carbon wxOSX/Carbon
73
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74wxOSX/Carbon is a port of wxWidgets for the Macintosh OS platform. Currently
75MacOS X 10.5 or higher are supported. wxOSX/Carbon can be compiled both using
76Apple's command line developer tools as well as Apple's Xcode IDE. wxOSX/Carbon
77supports both the Intel and PowerPC architectures and can be used to produce
78"universal binaries" in order create application which can run both
79architecture. Unfortunately, wxOSX/Carbon does not support any 64-bit
80architecture since Apple decided not to port its Carbon API entirely to 64-bit.
81
82@note Carbon has been deprecated by Apple as of OS X 10.5 and will likely be
83removed entirely in a future OS version. It's recommended you look into
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84switching your app over to wxOSX/Cocoa as soon as possible.
85
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86For further information, please see the files in @c docs/osx in the
87distribution.
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88
89
90
0f6c9085 91@subsection page_port_wxosx_cocoa wxOSX/Cocoa
5bb7884b 92
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93wxOSX/Cocoa is another port of wxWidgets for the Macintosh OS platform.
94Currently MacOS X 10.5 or higher are supported. In contrast to wxOSX/Carbon,
95it uses the Cocoa API in place of Carbon. Much work has gone into this port
96and many controls are functional, but the port has not reached the maturity of
97the wxOSX/Carbon port yet. It is possible to use wxOSX/Cocoa on 64-bit
98architectures.
5bb7884b 99
e7054054 100In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxOSX/Cocoa you will need to type:
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101
102@verbatim configure --with-osx_cocoa @endverbatim
103
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104For further information, please see the files in @c docs/osx in the
105distribution.
1dfb6ff0 106
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107@note There was a previous effort towards a Cocoa port called wxCocoa, which
108was implemented totally with Cocoa API unlike the OSX/Cocoa port which uses OS
109X C APIs to share code, and while it is no longer being actively developed,
110docs for it are available in @c docs/cocoa in the distribution.
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111
112
3c4f71cc 113
928f1a07 114@section page_port_wxos2 wxOS2
469e56bf 115
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116wxOS2 is a port of wxWidgets for the IBM OS/2 Warp3 and Warp4 platforms.
117This port is currently under construction and in beta phase.
469e56bf 118
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119For further information, please see the files in @c docs/os2
120in the distribution.
121
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122
123
928f1a07 124@section page_port_wxx11 wxX11
469e56bf 125
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126@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
127@image html logo_x11.png
128@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 129
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130wxX11 is a port of wxWidgets using X11 (The X Window System) as the underlying
131graphics backend. wxX11 draws its widgets using the wxUniversal widget set
132which is now part of wxWidgets. wxX11 is well-suited for a number of special
133applications such as those running on systems with few resources (PDAs) or for
bbc5b7f8 134applications which need to use a special themed look.
3c4f71cc 135
e7054054 136In order to configure wxWidgets to compile wxX11 you will need to type:
3c4f71cc 137
928f1a07 138@verbatim configure --with-x11 --with-universal @endverbatim
3c4f71cc 139
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140For further information, please see the files in @c docs/x11 in the
141distribution. There is also a page on the use of wxWidgets for embedded
142applications on the wxWidgets web site.
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143
144
145
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146@section page_port_wxmotif wxMotif
147
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148@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
149@image html logo_motif.png
150@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
1dfb6ff0 151
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152wxMotif is a port of wxWidgets for X11 systems using Motif libraries. Motif
153libraries provide a clean and fast user interface at the expense of the beauty
154and candy of newer interfaces like GTK.
1dfb6ff0 155
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156For further information, please see the files in @c docs/motif in the
157distribution.
1dfb6ff0 158
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159
160
928f1a07 161@section page_port_wxmsw wxMSW
469e56bf 162
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163@htmlonly<div class="logo">@endhtmlonly
164@image html logo_win.png
165@htmlonly</div>@endhtmlonly
469e56bf 166
7ecc54df 167wxMSW is a port of wxWidgets for the Windows platforms including Windows 95,
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16898, ME, 2000, NT, XP and Vista in ANSI and Unicode modes (for Windows 9x and ME
169through the MSLU extension library). wxMSW ensures native look and feel for XP
170when using wxWidgets version 2.3.3 or higher. wxMSW can be compiled with a
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171great variety of compilers including Microsoft Studio VC++, Borland 5.5,
172MinGW32, Cygwin and Watcom as well as cross-compilation with a Linux-hosted
928f1a07 173MinGW32 tool chain.
3c4f71cc 174
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175For further information, please see the files in docs/msw in the distribution.
176
177@subsection page_port_wxmsw_themedborders Themed Borders
178
179Starting with wxWidgets 2.8.5, you can specify the @c wxBORDER_THEME style to
180have wxWidgets use a themed border. Using the default XP theme, this is a thin
1811-pixel blue border, with an extra 1-pixel border in the window client
182background colour (usually white) to separate the client area's scrollbars from
183the border.
184
185If you don't specify a border style for a wxTextCtrl in rich edit mode,
186wxWidgets now gives the control themed borders automatically, where previously
187they would take the Windows 95-style sunken border. Other native controls such
188as wxTextCtrl in non-rich edit mode, and wxComboBox already paint themed
189borders where appropriate. To use themed borders on other windows, such as
190wxPanel, pass the @c wxBORDER_THEME style, or (apart from wxPanel) pass no
191border style.
192
193In general, specifying @c wxBORDER_THEME will cause a border of some kind to be
194used, chosen by the platform and control class. To leave the border decision
195entirely to wxWidgets, pass @c wxBORDER_DEFAULT. This is not to be confused
196with specifying @c wxBORDER_NONE, which says that there should definitely be
197@e no border.
198
199@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_themedborders_details Internal Border Implementation
200
201The way that wxMSW decides whether to apply a themed border is as follows. The
202theming code calls wxWindow::GetBorder() to obtain a border. If no border style
203has been passed to the window constructor, GetBorder() calls GetDefaultBorder()
204for this window. If wxBORDER_THEME was passed to the window constructor,
205GetBorder() calls GetDefaultBorderForControl().
206
207The implementation of wxWindow::GetDefaultBorder() on wxMSW calls
208wxWindow::CanApplyThemeBorder() which is a virtual function that tells
209wxWidgets whether a control can have a theme applied explicitly (some native
210controls already paint a theme in which case we should not apply it ourselves).
211Note that wxPanel is an exception to this rule because in many cases we wish to
212create a window with no border (for example, notebook pages). So wxPanel
213overrides GetDefaultBorder() in order to call the generic
214wxWindowBase::GetDefaultBorder(), returning wxBORDER_NONE.
3c4f71cc 215
928f1a07 216@subsection page_port_wxmsw_wince wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 217
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218wxWinCE is the name given to wxMSW when compiled on Windows CE devices; most of
219wxMSW is common to Win32 and Windows CE but there are some simplifications,
220enhancements, and differences in behaviour.
3c4f71cc 221
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222For building instructions, see docs/msw/wince in the distribution, also the
223section about Visual Studio 2005 project files below. The rest of this section
224documents issues you need to be aware of when programming for Windows CE
225devices.
3c4f71cc 226
e7054054 227@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ General Issues for wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 228
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229Mobile applications generally have fewer features and simpler user interfaces.
230Simply omit whole sizers, static lines and controls in your dialogs, and use
231comboboxes instead of listboxes where appropriate. You also need to reduce the
232amount of spacing used by sizers, for which you can use a macro such as this:
3c4f71cc 233
3ed3a1c8 234@code
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235#if defined(__WXWINCE__)
236 #define wxLARGESMALL(large,small) small
237#else
238 #define wxLARGESMALL(large,small) large
239#endif
3c4f71cc 240
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241// Usage
242topsizer->Add( CreateTextSizer( message ), 0, wxALL, wxLARGESMALL(10,0) );
3ed3a1c8 243@endcode
3c4f71cc 244
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245There is only ever one instance of a Windows CE application running, and
246wxWidgets will take care of showing the current instance and shutting down the
247second instance if necessary.
3c4f71cc 248
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249You can test the return value of wxSystemSettings::GetScreenType() for a
250qualitative assessment of what kind of display is available, or use
251wxGetDisplaySize() if you need more information.
3c4f71cc 252
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253You can also use wxGetOsVersion to test for a version of Windows CE at run-time
254(see the next section). However, because different builds are currently
255required to target different kinds of device, these values are hard-wired
256according to the build, and you cannot dynamically adapt the same executable
257for different major Windows CE platforms. This would require a different
258approach to the way wxWidgets adapts its behaviour (such as for menubars) to
259suit the style of device.
928f1a07 260
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261See the "Life!" example (demos/life) for an example of an application that has
262been tailored for PocketPC and Smartphone use.
928f1a07 263
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264@note Don't forget to have this line in your .rc file,
265 as for desktop Windows applications:
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266
267@verbatim #include "wx/msw/wx.rc" @endverbatim
268
269@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_sdk Testing for WinCE SDKs
270
e7054054 271Use these preprocessor symbols to test for the different types of devices:
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272
273@li @b __SMARTPHONE__ Generic mobile devices with phone buttons and a small display
274@li @b __PDA__ Generic mobile devices with no phone
275@li @b __HANDHELDPC__ Generic mobile device with a keyboard
276@li @b __WXWINCE__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE devices, whether PocketPC, Smartphone or Standard SDK
277@li @b WIN32_PLATFORM_WFSP Microsoft-powered smartphone
278@li @b __POCKETPC__ Microsoft-powered PocketPC devices with touch-screen
279@li @b __WINCE_STANDARDSDK__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE devices, for generic Windows CE applications
280@li @b __WINCE_NET__ Microsoft-powered Windows CE .NET devices (_WIN32_WCE is 400 or greater)
281
e7054054 282wxGetOsVersion() will return these values:
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283
284@li @b wxWINDOWS_POCKETPC The application is running under PocketPC.
285@li @b wxWINDOWS_SMARTPHONE The application is running under Smartphone.
286@li @b wxWINDOWS_CE The application is running under Windows CE (built with the Standard SDK).
287
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288@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_sizing Window sizing in wxWinCE
289
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290Top level windows (dialogs, frames) are created always full-screen. Fit() of
291sizers will not rescale top level windows but instead will scale window
292content.
928f1a07 293
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294If the screen orientation changes, the windows will automatically be resized so
295no further action needs to be taken (unless you want to change the layout
296according to the orientation, which you could detect in idle time, for
297example). When input panel (SIP) is shown, top level windows (frames and
298dialogs) resize accordingly (see wxTopLevelWindow::HandleSettingChange()).
928f1a07 299
e7054054 300@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_toplevel Closing Top-level Windows in wxWinCE
928f1a07 301
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302You won't get a wxCloseEvent when the user clicks on the X in the titlebar on
303Smartphone and PocketPC; the window is simply hidden instead. However the
304system may send the event to force the application to close down.
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305
306@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_hibernation Hibernation in wxWinCE
307
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308Smartphone and PocketPC will send a @c wxEVT_HIBERNATE to the application
309object in low memory conditions. Your application should release memory and
310close dialogs, and wake up again when the next @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE or
311@c wxEVT_ACTIVATE_APP message is received. (@c wxEVT_ACTIVATE_APP is generated
312whenever a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event is received in Smartphone and PocketPC,
313since these platforms do not support @c WM_ACTIVATEAPP.)
928f1a07 314
e7054054 315@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_hwbutt Hardware Buttons in wxWinCE
928f1a07 316
3ed3a1c8 317Special hardware buttons are sent to a window via the @c wxEVT_HOTKEY event
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318under Smartphone and PocketPC. You should first register each required button
319with wxWindow::RegisterHotKey(), and unregister the button when you're done
320with it. For example:
928f1a07 321
3ed3a1c8 322@code
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323win->RegisterHotKey(0, wxMOD_WIN, WXK_SPECIAL1);
324win->UnregisterHotKey(0);
3ed3a1c8 325@endcode
928f1a07 326
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327You may have to register the buttons in a @c wxEVT_ACTIVATE event handler since
328other applications will grab the buttons.
928f1a07 329
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330There is currently no method of finding out the names of the special buttons or
331how many there are.
3c4f71cc 332
928f1a07 333@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_dialogs Dialogs in wxWinCE
3c4f71cc 334
928f1a07 335PocketPC dialogs have an OK button on the caption, and so you should generally
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336not repeat an OK button on the dialog. You can add a Cancel button if
337necessary, but some dialogs simply don't offer you the choice (the guidelines
338recommend you offer an Undo facility to make up for it). When the user clicks
339on the OK button, your dialog will receive a @c wxID_OK event by default. If
340you wish to change this, call wxDialog::SetAffirmativeId() with the required
341identifier to be used. Or, override wxDialog::DoOK() (return @false to have
342wxWidgets simply call Close to dismiss the dialog).
3c4f71cc 343
928f1a07 344Smartphone dialogs do @e not have an OK button on the caption, and are closed
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345using one of the two menu buttons. You need to assign these using
346wxTopLevelWindow::SetLeftMenu and wxTopLevelWindow::SetRightMenu(), for
347example:
3c4f71cc 348
3ed3a1c8 349@code
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350#ifdef __SMARTPHONE__
351 SetLeftMenu(wxID_OK);
352 SetRightMenu(wxID_CANCEL, _("Cancel"));
353#elif defined(__POCKETPC__)
354 // No OK/Cancel buttons on PocketPC, OK on caption will close
355#else
356 topsizer->Add( CreateButtonSizer( wxOK|wxCANCEL ), 0, wxEXPAND | wxALL, 10 );
357#endif
3ed3a1c8 358@endcode
3c4f71cc 359
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360For implementing property sheets (flat tabs), use a wxNotebook with
361@c wxNB_FLAT|wxNB_BOTTOM and have the notebook left, top and right sides
362overlap the dialog by about 3 pixels to eliminate spurious borders. You can do
363this by using a negative spacing in your sizer Add() call. The cross-platform
364property sheet dialog wxPropertySheetDialog is provided, to show settings in
365the correct style on PocketPC and on other platforms.
3c4f71cc 366
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367Notifications (bubble HTML text with optional buttons and links) will also be
368implemented in the future for PocketPC.
3c4f71cc 369
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370Modeless dialogs probably don't make sense for PocketPC and Smartphone, since
371frames and dialogs are normally full-screen, and a modeless dialog is normally
372intended to co-exist with the main application frame.
3c4f71cc 373
e7054054 374@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ppc Menubars and Toolbars in PocketPC
3c4f71cc 375
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376On PocketPC, a frame must always have a menubar, even if it's empty. An empty
377menubar/toolbar is automatically provided for dialogs, to hide any existing
378menubar for the duration of the dialog.
928f1a07 379
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380Menubars and toolbars are implemented using a combined control, but you can use
381essentially the usual wxWidgets API; wxWidgets will combine the menubar and
382toolbar. However, there are some restrictions:
928f1a07 383
3ed3a1c8 384@li You must create the frame's primary toolbar with wxFrame::CreateToolBar(),
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385 because this uses the special wxToolMenuBar class (derived from wxToolBar)
386 to implement the combined toolbar and menubar. Otherwise, you can create
387 and manage toolbars using the wxToolBar class as usual, for example to
388 implement an optional formatting toolbar above the menubar as Pocket Word
389 does. But don't assign a wxToolBar to a frame using SetToolBar - you should
390 always use CreateToolBar for the main frame toolbar.
e7054054 391@li Deleting and adding tools to wxToolMenuBar after Realize is called is not
b15e29d6 392 supported.
e7054054 393@li For speed, colours are not remapped to the system colours as they are in
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394 wxMSW. Provide the tool bitmaps either with the correct system button
395 background, or with transparency (for example, using XPMs).
e7054054 396@li Adding controls to wxToolMenuBar is not supported. However, wxToolBar
b15e29d6 397 supports controls.
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398
399Unlike in all other ports, a wxDialog has a wxToolBar automatically created for
400you. You may either leave it blank, or access it with wxDialog::GetToolBar()
3ed3a1c8 401and add buttons, then calling wxToolBar::Realize(). You cannot set or recreate
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402the toolbar.
403
e7054054 404@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_smart Menubars and Toolbars in Smartphone
928f1a07 405
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406On Smartphone, there are only two menu buttons, so a menubar is simulated using
407a nested menu on the right menu button. Any toolbars are simply ignored on
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408Smartphone.
409
e7054054 410@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_closing Closing Windows in wxWinCE
928f1a07 411
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412The guidelines state that applications should not have a Quit menu item, since
413the user should not have to know whether an application is in memory or not.
414The close button on a window does not call the window's close handler; it
415simply hides the window. However, the guidelines say that the Ctrl+Q
416accelerator can be used to quit the application, so wxWidgets defines this
417accelerator by default and if your application handles wxID_EXIT, it will do
418the right thing.
928f1a07 419
e7054054 420@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ctx Context Menus in wxWinCE
928f1a07 421
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422To enable context menus in PocketPC, you currently need to call
423wxWindow::EnableContextMenu(), a wxWinCE-only function. Otherwise the context
424menu event (wxContextMenuEvent) will never be sent. This API is subject to
425change.
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426
427Context menus are not supported in Smartphone.
428
e7054054 429@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_ctrl Control Differences on wxWinCE
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430
431These controls and styles are specific to wxWinCE:
432
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433@li wxTextCtrl The @c wxTE_CAPITALIZE style causes a CAPEDIT control to be
434created, which capitalizes the first letter.
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435
436These controls are missing from wxWinCE:
437
438@li MDI classes MDI is not supported under Windows CE.
439@li wxMiniFrame Not supported under Windows CE.
440
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441Tooltips are not currently supported for controls, since on PocketPC controls
442with tooltips are distinct controls, and it will be hard to add dynamic tooltip
443support.
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444
445Control borders on PocketPC and Smartphone should normally be specified with
3ed3a1c8 446@c wxBORDER_SIMPLE instead of @c wxBORDER_SUNKEN. Controls will usually adapt
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447appropriately by virtue of their GetDefaultBorder() function, but if you wish
448to specify a style explicitly you can use @c wxDEFAULT_CONTROL_BORDER which
449will give a simple border on PocketPC and Smartphone, and the sunken border on
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450other platforms.
451
e7054054 452@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_help Online Help in wxWinCE
928f1a07 453
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454You can use the help controller wxWinceHelpController which controls simple
455@c .htm files, usually installed in the Windows directory. See the Windows CE
456reference for how to format the HTML files.
928f1a07 457
e7054054 458@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_install Installing your PocketPC and Smartphone Applications
928f1a07 459
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460To install your application, you need to build a CAB file using the parameters
461defined in a special .inf file. The CabWiz program in your SDK will compile the
462CAB file from the .inf file and files that it specifies.
928f1a07 463
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464For delivery, you can simply ask the user to copy the CAB file to the device
465and execute the CAB file using File Explorer. Or, you can write a program for
466the desktop PC that will find the ActiveSync Application Manager and install
467the CAB file on the device, which is obviously much easier for the user.
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468
469Here are some links that may help.
470
471@li A setup builder that takes CABs and builds a setup program is at
472 http://www.eskimo.com/~scottlu/win/index.html.
473@li Sample installation files can be found in
474 <tt>Windows CE Tools/wce420/POCKET PC 2003/Samples/Win32/AppInst</tt>.
475@li An installer generator using wxPython can be found at
476 http://ppcquicksoft.iespana.es/ppcquicksoft/myinstall.html.
477@li Miscellaneous Windows CE resources can be found at
478 http://www.orbworks.com/pcce/resources.html.
479@li Installer creation instructions with a setup.exe for installing to PPC can be found at
480 http://www.pocketpcdn.com/articles/creatingsetup.html.
481@li Microsoft instructions are at
482 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dnce30/html/appinstall30.asp?frame=true
483@li Troubleshooting WinCE application installations:
484 http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=KB;en-us;q181007
485
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486You may also check out <tt>demos/life/setup/wince</tt> which contains scripts
487to create a PocketPC installation for ARM-based devices. In particular,
488@c build.bat builds the distribution and copies it to a directory called
489@c Deliver.
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490
491@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_filedlg wxFileDialog in PocketPC
492
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493Allowing the user to access files on memory cards, or on arbitrary parts of the
494filesystem, is a pain; the standard file dialog only shows folders under My
495Documents or folders on memory cards (not the system or card root directory,
496for example). This is a known problem for PocketPC developers.
928f1a07 497
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498If you need a file dialog that allows access to all folders, you can use
499wxGenericFileDialog instead. You will need to include @c wx/generic/filedlgg.h.
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500
501@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_evc Embedded Visual C++ Issues
502
503<b>Run-time type information</b>
504
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505If you wish to use runtime type information (RTTI) with eVC++ 4, you need to
506download an extra library, @c ccrtrtti.lib, and link with it. At the time of
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507writing you can get it from here:
508
509@verbatim
510http://support.microsoft.com/kb/830482/en-us
511@endverbatim
512
513Otherwise you will get linker errors similar to this:
514
515@verbatim
516wxwince26d.lib(control.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "const type_info::`vftable'" (??_7type_info@@6B@)
517@endverbatim
518
519<b>Windows Mobile 5.0 emulator</b>
520
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521Note that there is no separate emulator configuration for Windows Mobile 5.0:
522the emulator runs the ARM code directly.
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523
524<b>Visual Studio 2005 project files</b>
525
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526Unfortunately, Visual Studio 2005, required to build Windows Mobile 5.0
527applications, doesn't do a perfect job of converting the project files from
528eVC++ format.
928f1a07 529
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530When you have converted the wxWidgets workspace, edit the configuration
531properties for each configuration and in the Librarian, add a relative path
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532
533@verbatim ..\..\lib @endverbatim
534
535to each library path. For example:
536
537@verbatim ..\$(PlatformName)\$(ConfigurationName)\wx_mono.lib @endverbatim
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538
539Then, for a sample you want to compile, edit the configuration properties
540and make sure
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541
542@verbatim ..\..\lib\$(PlatformName)\$(ConfigurationName) @endverbatim
543
544is in the Linker/General/Additional Library Directories property. Also change
545the Linker/Input/Additional Dependencies property to something like
546
547@verbatim
548coredll.lib wx_mono.lib wx_wxjpeg.lib wx_wxpng.lib wx_wxzlib.lib wx_wxexpat.lib commctrl.lib winsock.lib wininet.lib
549@endverbatim
550
551since the library names in the wxWidgets workspace were changed by VS 2005.
928f1a07 552
7ecc54df 553Alternately, you could edit all the names to be identical to the original eVC++
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554names, but this will probably be more fiddly.
555
e7054054 556@subsubsection page_port_wxmsw_wince_issues Remaining Issues
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557
558These are some of the remaining problems to be sorted out, and features
559to be supported.
560
561@li <b>Windows Mobile 5 issues.</b> It is not possible to get the HMENU for
562the command bar on Mobile 5, so the menubar functions need to be rewritten
563to get the individual menus without use of a menubar handle. Also the
564new Mobile 5 convention of using only two menus (and no bitmap buttons) needs to be
565considered.
566@li <b>Sizer speed.</b> Particularly for dialogs containing notebooks,
567layout seems slow. Some analysis is required.
568@li <b>Notification boxes.</b> The balloon-like notification messages, and their
569icons, should be implemented. This will be quite straightforward.
570@li <b>SIP size.</b> We need to be able to get the area taken up by the SIP (input panel),
571and the remaining area, by calling SHSipInfo. We also may need to be able to show and hide
572the SIP programmatically, with SHSipPreference. See also the <em>Input Dialogs</em> topic in
573the <em>Programming Windows CE</em> guide for more on this, and how to have dialogs
3ed3a1c8 574show the SIP automatically using the @c WC_SIPREF control.
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575@li <b>wxStaticBitmap.</b> The About box in the "Life!" demo shows a bitmap that is
576the correct size on the emulator, but too small on a VGA Pocket Loox device.
577@li <b>wxStaticLine.</b> Lines don't show up, and the documentation suggests that
3ed3a1c8 578missing styles are implemented with @c WM_PAINT.
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579@li <b>HTML control.</b> PocketPC has its own HTML control which can be used for showing
580local pages or navigating the web. We should create a version of wxHtmlWindow that uses this
581control, or have a separately-named control (wxHtmlCtrl), with a syntax as close as possible
582to wxHtmlWindow.
583@li <b>Tooltip control.</b> PocketPC uses special TTBUTTON and TTSTATIC controls for adding
584tooltips, with the tooltip separated from the label with a double tilde. We need to support
585this using SetToolTip.(Unfortunately it does not seem possible to dynamically remove the tooltip,
586so an extra style may be required.)
587@li <b>Focus.</b> In the wxPropertySheetDialog demo on Smartphone, it's not possible to navigate
588between controls. The focus handling in wxWidgets needs investigation. See in particular
589src/common/containr.cpp, and note that the default OnActivate handler in src/msw/toplevel.cpp
590sets the focus to the first child of the dialog.
591@li <b>OK button.</b> We should allow the OK button on a dialog to be optional, perhaps
3ed3a1c8 592by using @c wxCLOSE_BOX to indicate when the OK button should be displayed.
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593@li <b>Dynamic adaptation.</b> We should probably be using run-time tests more
594than preprocessor tests, so that the same WinCE application can run on different
595versions of the operating system.
596@li <b>Modeless dialogs.</b> When a modeless dialog is hidden with the OK button, it doesn't restore the
597frame's menubar. See for example the find dialog in the dialogs sample. However, the menubar is restored
598if pressing Cancel (the window is closed). This reflects the fact that modeless dialogs are
599not very useful on Windows CE; however, we could perhaps destroy/restore a modeless dialog's menubar
600on deactivation and activation.
601@li <b>Home screen plugins.</b> Figure out how to make home screen plugins for use with wxWidgets
602applications (see http://www.codeproject.com/ce/CTodayWindow.asp for inspiration).
603Although we can't use wxWidgets to create the plugin (too large), we could perhaps write
604a generic plugin that takes registry information from a given application, with
605options to display information in a particular way using icons and text from
606a specified location.
607@li <b>Further abstraction.</b> We should be able to abstract away more of the differences
608between desktop and mobile applications, in particular for sizer layout.
609@li <b>Dialog captions.</b> The blue, bold captions on dialogs - with optional help button -
610should be catered for, either by hard-wiring the capability into all dialogs and panels,
611or by providing a standard component and sizer.
612
613
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614
615@section page_port_nativedocs Native Toolkit Documentation
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616
617It's sometimes useful to interface directly with the underlying toolkit
618used by wxWidgets to e.g. use toolkit-specific features.
619In such case (or when you want to e.g. write a port-specific patch) it can be
620necessary to use the underlying toolkit API directly:
621
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622- wxMSW port uses win32 API: see MSDN docs at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms649779.aspx
623- wxGTK port uses GTK+ and other lower-level libraries; see
624 - GTK+ docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gtk/unstable/
625 - GDK docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gdk/unstable/
626 - GLib docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/glib/unstable/
627 - GObject docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/gobject/unstable/
628 - Pango docs at http://library.gnome.org/devel/pango/unstable/
629- wxMac port uses the Carbon API: see Carbon docs at http://developer.apple.com/carbon
630- wxCocoa port uses the Cocoa API: see Cocoa docs at http://developer.apple.com/cocoa
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631
632*/