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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / filesys.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: filesys.h
3// Purpose: class for opening files - virtual file system
4// Author: Vaclav Slavik
5// Copyright: (c) 1999 Vaclav Slavik
aaa66113 6// RCS-ID: $Id$
65571936 7// Licence: wxWindows licence
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8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10#ifndef __FILESYS_H__
11#define __FILESYS_H__
12
2ecf902b 13#include "wx/defs.h"
d30e0edd 14
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15#if !wxUSE_STREAMS
16#error You cannot compile virtual file systems without wxUSE_STREAMS
17#endif
18
19#if wxUSE_HTML && !wxUSE_FILESYSTEM
20#error You cannot compile wxHTML without virtual file systems
21#endif
22
23#if wxUSE_FILESYSTEM
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24
25#include "wx/stream.h"
6ee654e6 26#include "wx/datetime.h"
9548c49a 27#include "wx/filename.h"
5526e819 28
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29class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFSFile;
30class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystemHandler;
31class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystem;
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32
33//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34// wxFSFile
35// This class is a file opened using wxFileSystem. It consists of
36// input stream, location, mime type & optional anchor
37// (in 'index.htm#chapter2', 'chapter2' is anchor)
38//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39
bddd7a8d 40class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFSFile : public wxObject
5526e819 41{
19008b7b 42public:
46837272 43 wxFSFile(wxInputStream *stream, const wxString& loc,
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44 const wxString& mimetype, const wxString& anchor
45#if wxUSE_DATETIME
46 , wxDateTime modif
47#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
48 )
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49 {
50 m_Stream = stream;
51 m_Location = loc;
52 m_MimeType = mimetype; m_MimeType.MakeLower();
53 m_Anchor = anchor;
e2b87f38 54#if wxUSE_DATETIME
19008b7b 55 m_Modif = modif;
e2b87f38 56#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
19008b7b 57 }
e2b87f38 58
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59 virtual ~wxFSFile() { if (m_Stream) delete m_Stream; }
60
61 // returns stream. This doesn't _create_ stream, it only returns
ae500232 62 // pointer to it.
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63 wxInputStream *GetStream() const {return m_Stream;}
64
65 // returns file's mime type
66 const wxString& GetMimeType() const {return m_MimeType;}
67
68 // returns the original location (aka filename) of the file
69 const wxString& GetLocation() const {return m_Location;}
70
71 const wxString& GetAnchor() const {return m_Anchor;}
72
e2b87f38 73#if wxUSE_DATETIME
19008b7b 74 wxDateTime GetModificationTime() const {return m_Modif;}
e2b87f38 75#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
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76
77private:
78 wxInputStream *m_Stream;
79 wxString m_Location;
80 wxString m_MimeType;
81 wxString m_Anchor;
e2b87f38 82#if wxUSE_DATETIME
19008b7b 83 wxDateTime m_Modif;
e2b87f38 84#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
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85
86 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxFSFile)
22f3361e 87 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFSFile)
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88};
89
90
91
92
93
94//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
95// wxFileSystemHandler
96// This class is FS handler for wxFileSystem. It provides
97// interface to access certain
98// kinds of files (HTPP, FTP, local, tar.gz etc..)
99//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
100
bddd7a8d 101class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystemHandler : public wxObject
5526e819 102{
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103public:
104 wxFileSystemHandler() : wxObject() {}
105
a62848fd 106 // returns true if this handler is able to open given location
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107 virtual bool CanOpen(const wxString& location) = 0;
108
109 // opens given file and returns pointer to input stream.
110 // Returns NULL if opening failed.
111 // The location is always absolute path.
112 virtual wxFSFile* OpenFile(wxFileSystem& fs, const wxString& location) = 0;
113
114 // Finds first/next file that matches spec wildcard. flags can be wxDIR for restricting
115 // the query to directories or wxFILE for files only or 0 for either.
116 // Returns filename or empty string if no more matching file exists
117 virtual wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0);
118 virtual wxString FindNext();
119
120protected:
121 // returns protocol ("file", "http", "tar" etc.) The last (most right)
122 // protocol is used:
123 // {it returns "tar" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"}
124 wxString GetProtocol(const wxString& location) const;
125
126 // returns left part of address:
127 // {it returns "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"}
128 wxString GetLeftLocation(const wxString& location) const;
129
130 // returns anchor part of address:
131 // {it returns "anchor" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt#anchor"}
132 // NOTE: anchor is NOT a part of GetLeftLocation()'s return value
133 wxString GetAnchor(const wxString& location) const;
134
135 // returns right part of address:
136 // {it returns "/README.txt" for "file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt"}
137 wxString GetRightLocation(const wxString& location) const;
138
139 // Returns MIME type of the file - w/o need to open it
140 // (default behaviour is that it returns type based on extension)
141 wxString GetMimeTypeFromExt(const wxString& location);
5526e819 142
19008b7b 143 DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxFileSystemHandler)
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144};
145
146
147
148
149//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
150// wxFileSystem
151// This class provides simple interface for opening various
152// kinds of files (HTPP, FTP, local, tar.gz etc..)
153//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
154
bddd7a8d 155class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxFileSystem : public wxObject
5526e819 156{
19008b7b 157public:
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158 wxFileSystem() : wxObject() { m_FindFileHandler = NULL;}
159 virtual ~wxFileSystem() { }
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160
161 // sets the current location. Every call to OpenFile is
162 // relative to this location.
163 // NOTE !!
a62848fd 164 // unless is_dir = true 'location' is *not* the directory but
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165 // file contained in this directory
166 // (so ChangePathTo("dir/subdir/xh.htm") sets m_Path to "dir/subdir/")
a62848fd 167 void ChangePathTo(const wxString& location, bool is_dir = false);
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168
169 wxString GetPath() const {return m_Path;}
170
171 // opens given file and returns pointer to input stream.
172 // Returns NULL if opening failed.
173 // It first tries to open the file in relative scope
174 // (based on ChangePathTo()'s value) and then as an absolute
175 // path.
176 wxFSFile* OpenFile(const wxString& location);
177
178 // Finds first/next file that matches spec wildcard. flags can be wxDIR for restricting
179 // the query to directories or wxFILE for files only or 0 for either.
180 // Returns filename or empty string if no more matching file exists
181 wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0);
182 wxString FindNext();
183
184 // Adds FS handler.
43e8916f 185 // In fact, this class is only front-end to the FS handlers :-)
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186 static void AddHandler(wxFileSystemHandler *handler);
187
188 // remove all items from the m_Handlers list
189 static void CleanUpHandlers();
190
2b5f62a0 191 // Returns the native path for a file URL
9548c49a 192 static wxFileName URLToFileName(const wxString& url);
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193
194 // Returns the file URL for a native path
9548c49a 195 static wxString FileNameToURL(const wxFileName& filename);
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196
197
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198protected:
199 wxString m_Path;
200 // the path (location) we are currently in
201 // this is path, not file!
202 // (so if you opened test/demo.htm, it is
203 // "test/", not "test/demo.htm")
204 wxString m_LastName;
205 // name of last opened file (full path)
206 static wxList m_Handlers;
207 // list of FS handlers
208 wxFileSystemHandler *m_FindFileHandler;
209 // handler that succeed in FindFirst query
5526e819 210
19008b7b 211 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxFileSystem)
22f3361e 212 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxFileSystem)
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213};
214
215
216/*
217
218'location' syntax:
219
220To determine FS type, we're using standard KDE notation:
221file:/absolute/path/file.htm
222file:relative_path/xxxxx.html
223/some/path/x.file ('file:' is default)
224http://www.gnome.org
225file:subdir/archive.tar.gz#tar:/README.txt
226
227special characters :
228 ':' - FS identificator is before this char
229 '#' - separator. It can be either HTML anchor ("index.html#news")
230 (in case there is no ':' in the string to the right from it)
231 or FS separator
232 (example : http://www.wxhtml.org/wxhtml-0.1.tar.gz#tar:/include/wxhtml/filesys.h"
233 this would access tgz archive stored on web)
234 '/' - directory (path) separator. It is used to determine upper-level path.
235 HEY! Don't use \ even if you're on Windows!
236
237*/
238
19008b7b 239
bddd7a8d 240class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxLocalFSHandler : public wxFileSystemHandler
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241{
242public:
243 virtual bool CanOpen(const wxString& location);
244 virtual wxFSFile* OpenFile(wxFileSystem& fs, const wxString& location);
245 virtual wxString FindFirst(const wxString& spec, int flags = 0);
246 virtual wxString FindNext();
46837272 247
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248 // wxLocalFSHandler will prefix all filenames with 'root' before accessing
249 // files on disk. This effectively makes 'root' the top-level directory
46837272 250 // and prevents access to files outside this directory.
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251 // (This is similar to Unix command 'chroot'.)
252 static void Chroot(const wxString& root) { ms_root = root; }
46837272 253
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254protected:
255 static wxString ms_root;
256};
257
258
259
d30e0edd 260#endif
24528b0c 261 // wxUSE_FILESYSTEM
d30e0edd 262
269e8200 263#endif
d30e0edd 264 // __FILESYS_H__