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15b6757b | 1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
3b88355f | 2 | // Name: font.h |
15b6757b FM |
3 | // Purpose: topic overview |
4 | // Author: wxWidgets team | |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /*! | |
36c9828f | 10 | |
3b88355f | 11 | @page overview_font wxFont overview |
36c9828f | 12 | |
98ba1eee | 13 | Class: wxFont, wxFontDialog |
3b88355f | 14 | |
15b6757b FM |
15 | A font is an object which determines the appearance of text, primarily |
16 | when drawing text to a window or device context. A font is determined by | |
17 | the following parameters (not all of them have to be specified, of course): | |
36c9828f | 18 | |
3b88355f FM |
19 | @beginDefList |
20 | @itemdef{Point size, This is the standard way of referring to text size.} | |
21 | @itemdef{Family, | |
22 | Supported families are: | |
23 | @b wxDEFAULT, @b wxDECORATIVE, @b wxROMAN, @b wxSCRIPT, @b wxSWISS, @b wxMODERN. | |
24 | @b wxMODERN is a fixed pitch font; the others are either fixed or variable pitch.} | |
25 | @itemdef{Style, The value can be @b wxNORMAL, @b wxSLANT or @b wxITALIC.} | |
26 | @itemdef{Weight, The value can be @b wxNORMAL, @b wxLIGHT or @b wxBOLD.} | |
27 | @itemdef{Underlining, The value can be @true or @false.} | |
28 | @itemdef{Face name, | |
29 | An optional string specifying the actual typeface to be used. If @NULL, | |
30 | a default typeface will chosen based on the family.} | |
31 | @itemdef{Encoding, | |
32 | The font encoding (see @b wxFONTENCODING_XXX | |
98ba1eee | 33 | constants and the @ref overview_fontencoding for more details)} |
3b88355f | 34 | @endDefList |
36c9828f | 35 | |
15b6757b FM |
36 | Specifying a family, rather than a specific typeface name, ensures a degree of |
37 | portability across platforms because a suitable font will be chosen for the | |
38 | given font family, however it doesn't allow to choose a font precisely as the | |
39 | parameters above don't suffice, in general, to identify all the available fonts | |
40 | and this is where using the native font descriptions may be helpful - see | |
41 | below. | |
3b88355f | 42 | |
15b6757b FM |
43 | Under Windows, the face name can be one of the installed fonts on the user's |
44 | system. Since the choice of fonts differs from system to system, either choose | |
45 | standard Windows fonts, or if allowing the user to specify a face name, store | |
46 | the family name with any file that might be transported to a different Windows | |
47 | machine or other platform. | |
36c9828f | 48 | |
3b88355f FM |
49 | @note There is currently a difference between the appearance |
50 | of fonts on the two platforms, if the mapping mode is anything other than | |
51 | wxMM_TEXT. Under X, font size is always specified in points. Under MS | |
52 | Windows, the unit for text is points but the text is scaled according to the | |
53 | current mapping mode. However, user scaling on a device context will also | |
54 | scale fonts under both environments. | |
36c9828f | 55 | |
98ba1eee FM |
56 | @li @ref overview_font_nativeinfo |
57 | ||
58 | ||
59 | <hr> | |
36c9828f FM |
60 | |
61 | ||
3b88355f | 62 | @section overview_font_nativeinfo Native font information |
36c9828f | 63 | |
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64 | An alternative way of choosing fonts is to use the native font description. |
65 | This is the only acceptable solution if the user is allowed to choose the font | |
98ba1eee | 66 | using the wxFontDialog because the selected font cannot |
15b6757b FM |
67 | be described using only the family name and so, if only family name is stored |
68 | permanently, the user would almost surely see a different font in the program | |
69 | later. | |
3b88355f FM |
70 | |
71 | Instead, you should store the value returned by wxFont::GetNativeFontInfoDesc and pass | |
72 | it to wxFont::SetNativeFontInfo later to recreate exactly the same font. | |
73 | ||
15b6757b FM |
74 | Note that the contents of this string depends on the platform and shouldn't be |
75 | used for any other purpose (in particular, it is not meant to be shown to the | |
76 | user). Also please note that although the native font information is currently | |
77 | implemented for Windows and Unix (GTK+ and Motif) ports only, all the methods | |
78 | are available for all the ports and should be used to make your program work | |
79 | correctly when they are implemented later. | |
36c9828f | 80 | |
3b88355f | 81 | */ |
36c9828f | 82 |