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4bb6408c 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
55034339 2// Name: src/motif/app.cpp
4bb6408c
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3// Purpose: wxApp
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 17/09/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
13#include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
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15#include "wx/app.h"
16
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17#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
18 #include "wx/hash.h"
88a7a4e1 19 #include "wx/intl.h"
e4db172a 20 #include "wx/log.h"
de6185e2 21 #include "wx/utils.h"
5b56bffb 22 #include "wx/memory.h"
73216ce6 23 #include "wx/font.h"
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24#endif
25
7e1bcfa8 26#include "wx/evtloop.h"
b412f9be 27
7bcb11d3 28#if wxUSE_THREADS
dfe1eee3 29 #include "wx/thread.h"
7bcb11d3 30#endif
4bb6408c 31
338dd992 32#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 33 #pragma message disable nosimpint
338dd992 34#endif
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35#include <Xm/Xm.h>
36#include <X11/Xlib.h>
37#include <X11/Xutil.h>
38#include <X11/Xresource.h>
39#include <X11/Xatom.h>
338dd992 40#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 41 #pragma message enable nosimpint
338dd992 42#endif
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43
44#include "wx/motif/private.h"
45
46#include <string.h>
47
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48struct wxPerDisplayData
49{
50 wxPerDisplayData()
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51 {
52 m_visualInfo = NULL;
53 m_topLevelWidget = NULL;
54 m_topLevelRealizedWidget = NULL;
55 }
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56
57 wxXVisualInfo* m_visualInfo;
5a2e3d8c 58 Widget m_topLevelWidget, m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
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59};
60
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61static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer clientData,
62 XtPointer ptr);
63static WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display );
9ce8d6a2 64
7e1bcfa8 65extern bool wxAddIdleCallback();
7491d644 66
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67wxHashTable *wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
68
4bb6408c 69IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)
9c6e1335 70
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71extern "C"
72{
e838cc14 73 typedef int (*XErrorHandlerFunc)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
86ac4a22 74}
e838cc14 75
86ac4a22 76XErrorHandlerFunc gs_pfnXErrorHandler = 0;
e838cc14 77
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78extern "C"
79{
80
81static int wxXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
82{
83 // just forward to the default handler for now
84 return gs_pfnXErrorHandler(dpy, xevent);
85}
86
87}
e838cc14 88
8ecf7346 89bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc_, wxChar **argv_)
4bb6408c 90{
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91#if wxUSE_INTL
92 wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding(wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding());
93#endif
94
8ecf7346 95 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc_, argv_) )
94826170 96 return false;
afb74891 97
4bb6408c 98 wxWidgetHashTable = new wxHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER);
afb74891 99
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100#ifdef __HPUX__
101 // under HP-UX creating XmFontSet fails when the system locale is C and
102 // we're using a remote DISPLAY, presumably because HP-UX uses its own
103 // names for C and ISO locales (roman8 and iso8859n respectively) and so
104 // its Motif libraries have troubles with non-HP X server
105 //
106 // whatever the reason, the fact is that without this hack any wxMotif
107 // program crashes on startup because it can't create any font (HP programs
108 // still work but they do spit out messages about failing to create font
109 // sets and failing back on "fixed" font too)
110 //
111 // notice that calling setlocale() here is not enough because X(m) init
112 // functions call setlocale() later so we really have to change environment
113 bool fixAll = false; // tweak LC_ALL (or just LC_CTYPE)?
114 const char *loc = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
115 if ( !loc )
116 {
117 loc = getenv("LC_ALL");
118 if ( loc )
119 fixAll = true;
120 }
121
122 if ( !loc ||
123 (loc[0] == 'C' && loc[1] == '\0') ||
124 strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0 )
125 {
126 // we're using C locale, "fix" it
9a83f860 127 wxLogDebug(wxT("HP-UX fontset hack: forcing locale to en_US.iso88591"));
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128 putenv(fixAll ? "LC_ALL=en_US.iso88591" : "LC_CTYPE=en_US.iso88591");
129 }
130#endif // __HPUX__
131
9d02485e 132 XtSetLanguageProc(NULL, NULL, NULL);
4bb6408c 133 XtToolkitInitialize() ;
edc1cd8b 134 wxTheApp->m_appContext = (WXAppContext) XtCreateApplicationContext();
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135
136 static char *fallbackResources[] = {
137 // better defaults for CDE under Irix
138 //
139 // TODO: do something similar for the other systems, the hardcoded defaults
140 // below are ugly
141#ifdef __SGI__
142 wxMOTIF_STR("*sgiMode: True"),
143 wxMOTIF_STR("*useSchemes: all"),
144#else // !__SGI__
145#if !wxMOTIF_USE_RENDER_TABLE
146 wxMOTIF_STR("*.fontList: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
147#else
148 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontName: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
149 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontType: FONT_IS_FONTSET"),
150 wxMOTIF_STR("*.renderTable: wxDefaultRendition"),
151#endif
152 wxMOTIF_STR("*listBox.background: white"),
153 wxMOTIF_STR("*text.background: white"),
154 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.Text.background: white"),
155 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.List.background: white"),
156#endif // __SGI__/!__SGI__
157 NULL
158 };
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159 XtAppSetFallbackResources((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, fallbackResources);
160
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161 // we shouldn't pass empty application/class name as it results in
162 // immediate crash inside XOpenIM() (if XIM is used) under IRIX
163 wxString appname = wxTheApp->GetAppName();
164 if ( appname.empty() )
9a83f860 165 appname = wxT("wxapp");
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166 wxString clsname = wxTheApp->GetClassName();
167 if ( clsname.empty() )
9a83f860 168 clsname = wxT("wx");
0b6d76bf 169
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170 // FIXME-UTF8: This code is taken from wxGTK and duplicated here. This
171 // is just a temporary fix to make wxX11 compile in Unicode
172 // build, the real fix is to change Initialize()'s signature
173 // to use char* on Unix.
174#if wxUSE_UNICODE
175 // XtOpenDisplay() wants char*, not wchar_t*, so convert
176 int i;
177 char **argvX11 = new char *[argc + 1];
178 for ( i = 0; i < argc; i++ )
179 {
8ecf7346 180 argvX11[i] = strdup(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]));
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181 }
182
183 argvX11[argc] = NULL;
184
185 int argcX11 = argc;
186
187 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
188 (String)NULL,
189 appname.c_str(),
190 clsname.c_str(),
191 NULL, 0, // no options
192# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
193 (Cardinal*) &argcX11,
194# else
195 &argcX11,
196# endif
197 argvX11);
198
199 if ( argcX11 != argc )
200 {
201 // we have to drop the parameters which were consumed by X11+
202 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
203 {
8ecf7346 204 while ( strcmp(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]), argvX11[i]) != 0 )
6991087b 205 {
8ecf7346 206 memmove(argv_ + i, argv_ + i + 1, (argc - i)*sizeof(*argv_));
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207 }
208 }
209
210 argc = argcX11;
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211
212 // update internal arg[cv] as X11 may have removed processed options:
213 argc = argc_;
214 argv = argv_;
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215 }
216 //else: XtOpenDisplay() didn't modify our parameters
217
218 // free our copy
219 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
220 {
221 free(argvX11[i]);
222 }
223
224 delete [] argvX11;
225
226#else // ANSI
227
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228 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
229 (String)NULL,
230 appname.c_str(),
231 clsname.c_str(),
232 NULL, 0, // no options
4bb6408c 233# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
9c6e1335 234 (Cardinal*) &argc,
4bb6408c 235# else
9c6e1335 236 &argc,
4bb6408c 237# endif
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238 argv);
239
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240#endif // Unicode/ANSI
241
4bb6408c 242 if (!dpy) {
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243 // if you don't log to stderr, nothing will be shown...
244 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);
7bcb11d3 245 wxString className(wxTheApp->GetClassName());
77ffb593 246 wxLogError(_("wxWidgets could not open display for '%s': exiting."),
d3a80c92 247 className.c_str());
2d120f83 248 exit(-1);
4bb6408c 249 }
47bc1060 250 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) dpy;
afb74891 251
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252 // install the X error handler
253 gs_pfnXErrorHandler = XSetErrorHandler(wxXErrorHandler);
e838cc14 254
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255 // Add general resize proc
256 XtActionsRec rec;
f1db433a 257 rec.string = wxMOTIF_STR("resize");
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258 rec.proc = (XtActionProc)wxWidgetResizeProc;
259 XtAppAddActions((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, &rec, 1);
afb74891 260
4bb6408c 261 GetMainColormap(dpy);
afb74891 262
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263 wxAddIdleCallback();
264
96be256b 265 return true;
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266}
267
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268void wxApp::CleanUp()
269{
270 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
271
5276b0a5 272 wxDELETE(wxWidgetHashTable);
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273
274 delete m_mainLoop;
275
276 for( wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->begin(),
277 end = m_perDisplayData->end();
278 it != end; ++it )
279 {
280 delete it->second->m_visualInfo;
281 // On Solaris 10 calling XtDestroyWidget on the top level widget
282 // dumps core if the locale is set to something other than "C"
283#ifndef __SUN__
284 XtDestroyWidget( it->second->m_topLevelWidget );
285#endif
286 delete it->second;
287 }
288}
289
290void wxApp::Exit()
291{
292 wxApp::CleanUp();
293
294 wxAppConsole::Exit();
295}
296
297// ============================================================================
298// wxApp
299// ============================================================================
300
301wxApp::wxApp()
302{
303 m_mainLoop = new wxEventLoop;
304 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) NULL;
305 m_appContext = (WXAppContext) NULL;
306 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) 0;
307 m_perDisplayData = new wxPerDisplayDataMap;
308}
309
310wxApp::~wxApp()
311{
312 delete m_perDisplayData;
313}
314
315int wxApp::MainLoop()
316{
317 /*
318 * Sit around forever waiting to process X-events. Property Change
319 * event are handled special, because they have to refer to
320 * the root window rather than to a widget. therefore we can't
321 * use an Xt-eventhandler.
322 */
323
324 XSelectInput(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget()),
325 XDefaultRootWindow(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget())),
326 PropertyChangeMask);
327
328 m_mainLoop->Run();
329
330 return 0;
331}
332
333// This should be redefined in a derived class for
334// handling property change events for XAtom IPC.
335void wxApp::HandlePropertyChange(WXEvent *event)
336{
337 // by default do nothing special
338 XtDispatchEvent((XEvent*) event); /* let Motif do the work */
339}
340
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341WXColormap wxApp::GetMainColormap(WXDisplay* display)
342{
343 if (!display) /* Must be called first with non-NULL display */
2d120f83 344 return m_mainColormap;
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345
346 int defaultScreen = DefaultScreen((Display*) display);
347 Screen* screen = XScreenOfDisplay((Display*) display, defaultScreen);
afb74891 348
a91b47e8 349 Colormap c = DefaultColormapOfScreen(screen);
afb74891 350
4bb6408c 351 if (!m_mainColormap)
2d120f83 352 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) c;
afb74891 353
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354 return (WXColormap) c;
355}
356
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357static inline wxPerDisplayData& GetOrCreatePerDisplayData
358 ( wxPerDisplayDataMap& m, WXDisplay* display )
9ce8d6a2 359{
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360 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m.find( display );
361 if( it != m.end() && it->second != NULL )
362 return *(it->second);
363
364 wxPerDisplayData* nData = new wxPerDisplayData();
365 m[display] = nData;
366
367 return *nData;
368}
9ce8d6a2 369
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370wxXVisualInfo* wxApp::GetVisualInfo( WXDisplay* display )
371{
372 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
373 display );
374 if( data.m_visualInfo )
375 return data.m_visualInfo;
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376
377 wxXVisualInfo* vi = new wxXVisualInfo;
378 wxFillXVisualInfo( vi, (Display*)display );
379
bdcade0a 380 data.m_visualInfo = vi;
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381
382 return vi;
383}
384
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385static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer WXUNUSED(clientData),
386 XtPointer WXUNUSED(ptr))
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387{
388 if( wxTheApp )
5a2e3d8c 389 {
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390 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
391 (WXWidget)NULL );
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392 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
393 (WXWidget)NULL );
394 }
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395}
396
397WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display )
398{
399 Widget tlw = XtAppCreateShell( (String)NULL,
400 wxTheApp->GetClassName().c_str(),
401 applicationShellWidgetClass,
402 (Display*)display,
403 NULL, 0 );
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404 XtVaSetValues( tlw,
405 XmNoverrideRedirect, True,
406 NULL );
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407
408 XtAddCallback( tlw, XmNdestroyCallback,
409 (XtCallbackProc)wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback,
410 (XtPointer)NULL );
411
412 return (WXWidget)tlw;
413}
414
55034339 415WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( WXDisplay* WXUNUSED(display) )
5a2e3d8c 416{
cb81f1a6 417 Widget rTlw = XtVaCreateWidget( "dummy_widget", topLevelShellWidgetClass,
5a2e3d8c 418 (Widget)wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget(),
b09a59f5 419 NULL );
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420 XtSetMappedWhenManaged( rTlw, False );
421 XtRealizeWidget( rTlw );
422
423 return (WXWidget)rTlw;
424}
425
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426WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelWidget()
427{
428 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
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429 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
430 display );
431 if( data.m_topLevelWidget )
432 return (WXWidget)data.m_topLevelWidget;
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433
434 WXWidget tlw = wxCreateTopLevelWidget( display );
435 SetTopLevelWidget( display, tlw );
436
437 return tlw;
438}
439
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440WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelRealizedWidget()
441{
442 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
443 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->find( display );
444
445 if( it != m_perDisplayData->end() && it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget )
446 return (WXWidget)it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
447
448 WXWidget rTlw = wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( display );
449 SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( display, rTlw );
450
451 return rTlw;
452}
453
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454void wxApp::SetTopLevelWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
455{
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456 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
457 .m_topLevelWidget = (Widget)widget;
458}
459
460void wxApp::SetTopLevelRealizedWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
461{
462 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
463 .m_topLevelRealizedWidget = (Widget)widget;
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464}
465
4bb6408c 466
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467// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
468// accessors for C modules
469// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
470
471extern "C" XtAppContext wxGetAppContext()
472{
473 return (XtAppContext)wxTheApp->GetAppContext();
474}