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15b6757b 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
d54cf7ff 2// Name: dnd.h
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3// Purpose: topic overview
4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
526954c5 6// Licence: wxWindows licence
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7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
880efa2a 9/**
36c9828f 10
dc28cdf8 11@page overview_dnd Drag and Drop Overview
36c9828f 12
ce154616 13@tableofcontents
d54cf7ff 14
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15It may be noted that data transfer to and from the clipboard is quite
16similar to data transfer with drag and drop and the code to implement
17these two types is almost the same. In particular, both data transfer
18mechanisms store data in some kind of wxDataObject and identify its format(s)
19using the wxDataFormat class.
d54cf7ff 20
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21Note that @c wxUSE_DRAG_AND_DROP must be defined in @c setup.h in order
22to use drag and drop in wxWidgets.
23
24@see @ref overview_dataobject, @ref group_class_dnd, @ref page_samples_dnd
25
26
27
28@section overview_dnd_dropsource Drop Source Requirements
29
30To be a @e "drop source", i.e. to provide the data which may be dragged by
dc28cdf8 31the user elsewhere, you should implement the following steps:
36c9828f 32
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33@li @b Preparation: First of all, a data object must be created and
34 initialized with the data you wish to drag. For example:
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35 @code
36 wxTextDataObject my_data("This text will be dragged.");
37 @endcode
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38@li <b>Drag start</b>: To start the dragging process (typically in response to a
39 mouse click) you must call wxDropSource::DoDragDrop like this:
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40 @code
41 wxDropSource dragSource( this );
42 dragSource.SetData( my_data );
43 wxDragResult result = dragSource.DoDragDrop( true );
44 @endcode
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45@li @b Dragging: The call to DoDragDrop() blocks the program until the user
46 releases the mouse button (unless you override the
47 wxDropSource::GiveFeedback function to do something special). When the
48 mouse moves in a window of a program which understands the same
49 drag-and-drop protocol (any program under Windows or any program supporting
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50 the XDnD protocol under X Windows), the corresponding wxDropTarget methods
51 are called - see below.
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52@li <b>Processing the result</b>: DoDragDrop() returns an @e effect code which
53 is one of the values of @c wxDragResult enum (explained in wxDropTarget page):
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54 @code
55 switch (result)
56 {
3c4f71cc 57 case wxDragCopy:
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58 // copy the data
59 break;
60 case wxDragMove:
61 // move the data
62 break;
63 default:
64 // do nothing
65 break;
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66 }
67 @endcode
68
69
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70
71@section overview_dnd_droptarget Drop Target Requirements
72
73To be a @e "drop target", i.e. to receive the data dropped by the user you should
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74follow the instructions below:
75
76@li @b Initialization: For a window to be a drop target, it needs to have
77 an associated wxDropTarget object. Normally, you will call wxWindow::SetDropTarget
78 during window creation associating your drop target with it. You must derive a class
79 from wxDropTarget and override its pure virtual methods. Alternatively, you may
80 derive from wxTextDropTarget or wxFileDropTarget and override their OnDropText()
81 or OnDropFiles() method.
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82@li @b Drop: When the user releases the mouse over a window, wxWidgets
83 asks the associated wxDropTarget object if it accepts the data. For this,
84 a wxDataObject must be associated with the drop target and this data object will
85 be responsible for the format negotiation between the drag source and the drop target.
86 If all goes well, then wxDropTarget::OnData will get called and the wxDataObject belonging
87 to the drop target can get filled with data.
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88@li <b>The end</b>: After processing the data, DoDragDrop() returns either
89 wxDragCopy or wxDragMove depending on the state of the keys Ctrl, Shift
90 and Alt at the moment of the drop. There is currently no way for the drop
91 target to change this return code.
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92
93*/