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0becd470 1////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8ecff181 2// Name: src/msw/bitmap.cpp
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3// Purpose: wxBitmap
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 04/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
6c9a19aa 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
10fcf31a 24 #pragma hdrstop
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25#endif
26
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27#include "wx/bitmap.h"
28
2bda0e17 29#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
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30 #include <stdio.h>
31
32 #include "wx/list.h"
33 #include "wx/utils.h"
34 #include "wx/app.h"
35 #include "wx/palette.h"
36 #include "wx/dcmemory.h"
10fcf31a 37 #include "wx/icon.h"
e4db172a 38 #include "wx/log.h"
155ecd4c 39 #include "wx/image.h"
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40#endif
41
42#include "wx/msw/private.h"
1d792928 43
4676948b 44#if wxUSE_WXDIB
155ecd4c 45 #include "wx/msw/dib.h"
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46#endif
47
1e3c12d7 48#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
155ecd4c 49 #include "wx/rawbmp.h"
1e3c12d7 50#endif
2cf45d69 51
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52// missing from mingw32 header
53#ifndef CLR_INVALID
54 #define CLR_INVALID ((COLORREF)-1)
55#endif // no CLR_INVALID
56
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57// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58// Bitmap data
59// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60
61class WXDLLEXPORT wxBitmapRefData : public wxGDIImageRefData
62{
63public:
64 wxBitmapRefData();
7ff64980 65 wxBitmapRefData(const wxBitmapRefData& data);
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66 virtual ~wxBitmapRefData() { Free(); }
67
68 virtual void Free();
69
70 // set the mask object to use as the mask, we take ownership of it
71 void SetMask(wxMask *mask)
72 {
73 delete m_bitmapMask;
74 m_bitmapMask = mask;
75 }
76
77 // set the HBITMAP to use as the mask
78 void SetMask(HBITMAP hbmpMask)
79 {
80 SetMask(new wxMask((WXHBITMAP)hbmpMask));
81 }
82
83 // return the mask
84 wxMask *GetMask() const { return m_bitmapMask; }
85
86public:
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87#if wxUSE_PALETTE
88 wxPalette m_bitmapPalette;
89#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
90
91 // MSW-specific
92 // ------------
93
acf8e3d2 94#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
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95 // this field is solely for error checking: we detect selecting a bitmap
96 // into more than one DC at once or deleting a bitmap still selected into a
97 // DC (both are serious programming errors under Windows)
98 wxDC *m_selectedInto;
acf8e3d2 99#endif // __WXDEBUG__
8bbbae21 100
4676948b 101#if wxUSE_WXDIB
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102 // when GetRawData() is called for a DDB we need to convert it to a DIB
103 // first to be able to provide direct access to it and we cache that DIB
104 // here and convert it back to DDB when UngetRawData() is called
105 wxDIB *m_dib;
4676948b 106#endif
fa275e86 107
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108 // true if we have alpha transparency info and can be drawn using
109 // AlphaBlend()
110 bool m_hasAlpha;
8bbbae21 111
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112 // true if our HBITMAP is a DIB section, false if it is a DDB
113 bool m_isDIB;
114
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115private:
116 // optional mask for transparent drawing
117 wxMask *m_bitmapMask;
118
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119
120 // not implemented
121 wxBitmapRefData& operator=(const wxBitmapRefData&);
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122};
123
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124// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
125// macros
126// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
127
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128IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmap, wxGDIObject)
129IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxMask, wxObject)
6d167489 130
4b7f2165 131IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxBitmapHandler, wxObject)
2bda0e17 132
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133// ============================================================================
134// implementation
135// ============================================================================
136
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137// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
138// helper functions
139// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
140
141// decide whether we should create a DIB or a DDB for the given parameters
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142//
143// NB: we always use DIBs under Windows CE as this is much simpler (even if
144// also less efficient...) and we obviously can't use them if there is no
145// DIB support compiled in at all
146#ifdef __WXWINCE__
147 static inline bool wxShouldCreateDIB(int, int, int, WXHDC) { return true; }
148
149 #define ALWAYS_USE_DIB
150#elif !wxUSE_WXDIB
151 // no sense in defining wxShouldCreateDIB() as we can't compile code
152 // executed if it is true, so we have to use #if's anyhow
153 #define NEVER_USE_DIB
154#else // wxUSE_WXDIB && !__WXWINCE__
155 static inline bool wxShouldCreateDIB(int w, int h, int d, WXHDC hdc)
156 {
157 // here is the logic:
158 //
159 // (a) if hdc is specified, the caller explicitly wants DDB
160 // (b) otherwise, create a DIB if depth >= 24 (we don't support 16bpp
161 // or less DIBs anyhow)
162 // (c) finally, create DIBs under Win9x even if the depth hasn't been
163 // explicitly specified but the current display depth is 24 or
164 // more and the image is "big", i.e. > 16Mb which is the
165 // theoretical limit for DDBs under Win9x
166 //
167 // consequences (all of which seem to make sense):
168 //
169 // (i) by default, DDBs are created (depth == -1 usually)
170 // (ii) DIBs can be created by explicitly specifying the depth
171 // (iii) using a DC always forces creating a DDB
172 return !hdc &&
173 (d >= 24 ||
174 (d == -1 &&
175 wxDIB::GetLineSize(w, wxDisplayDepth())*h > 16*1024*1024));
176 }
177
178 #define SOMETIMES_USE_DIB
179#endif // different DIB usage scenarious
2cf45d69 180
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181// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
182// wxBitmapRefData
183// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
184
185wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData()
2bda0e17 186{
3ca22d5e 187#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
6d167489 188 m_selectedInto = NULL;
3ca22d5e 189#endif
6d167489 190 m_bitmapMask = NULL;
fa275e86 191
340196c0 192 m_hBitmap = (WXHBITMAP) NULL;
4676948b 193#if wxUSE_WXDIB
fa275e86 194 m_dib = NULL;
4676948b 195#endif
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196
197 m_isDIB =
fcf90ee1 198 m_hasAlpha = false;
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199}
200
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201wxBitmapRefData::wxBitmapRefData(const wxBitmapRefData& data)
202 : wxGDIImageRefData(data)
203{
204#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
205 m_selectedInto = NULL;
206#endif
207
1b7c01c9 208 // (deep) copy the mask if present
7ff64980 209 m_bitmapMask = NULL;
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210 if (data.m_bitmapMask)
211 m_bitmapMask = new wxMask(*data.m_bitmapMask);
212
213 // FIXME: we don't copy m_hBitmap currently but we should, see wxBitmap::
214 // CloneRefData()
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215
216 wxASSERT_MSG( !data.m_isDIB,
217 _T("can't copy bitmap locked for raw access!") );
fcf90ee1 218 m_isDIB = false;
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219
220 m_hasAlpha = data.m_hasAlpha;
221}
222
6d167489 223void wxBitmapRefData::Free()
2bda0e17 224{
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225 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_selectedInto,
226 wxT("deleting bitmap still selected into wxMemoryDC") );
2bda0e17 227
4676948b 228#if wxUSE_WXDIB
fa275e86 229 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_dib, _T("forgot to call wxBitmap::UngetRawData()!") );
4676948b 230#endif
fa275e86 231
d59ceba5 232 if ( m_hBitmap)
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233 {
234 if ( !::DeleteObject((HBITMAP)m_hBitmap) )
235 {
f6bcfd97 236 wxLogLastError(wxT("DeleteObject(hbitmap)"));
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237 }
238 }
e7003166 239
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240 delete m_bitmapMask;
241 m_bitmapMask = NULL;
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242}
243
10fcf31a 244// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6d167489 245// wxBitmap creation
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246// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
247
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248wxGDIImageRefData *wxBitmap::CreateData() const
249{
250 return new wxBitmapRefData;
251}
252
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253wxObjectRefData *wxBitmap::CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData *dataOrig) const
254{
255 const wxBitmapRefData *
256 data = wx_static_cast(const wxBitmapRefData *, dataOrig);
257 if ( !data )
258 return NULL;
259
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260 // FIXME: this method is backwards, it should just create a new
261 // wxBitmapRefData using its copy ctor but instead it modifies this
262 // bitmap itself and then returns its m_refData -- which works, of
263 // course (except in !wxUSE_WXDIB), but is completely illogical
7ff64980 264 wxBitmap *self = wx_const_cast(wxBitmap *, this);
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265
266#if wxUSE_WXDIB
267 // copy the other bitmap
268 if ( data->m_hBitmap )
269 {
270 wxDIB dib((HBITMAP)(data->m_hBitmap));
271 self->CopyFromDIB(dib);
272 }
7b24e975 273 else
7ff64980 274#endif // wxUSE_WXDIB
7b24e975 275 {
1b7c01c9 276 // copy the bitmap data
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277 self->m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData(*data);
278 }
7ff64980 279
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280 // copy also the mask
281 wxMask * const maskSrc = data->GetMask();
282 if ( maskSrc )
283 {
284 wxBitmapRefData *selfdata = wx_static_cast(wxBitmapRefData *, m_refData);
285
286 selfdata->SetMask(new wxMask(*maskSrc));
287 }
288
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289 return m_refData;
290}
291
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292#ifdef __WIN32__
293
294bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIconOrCursor(const wxGDIImage& icon)
295{
4676948b 296#if !defined(__WXMICROWIN__) && !defined(__WXWINCE__)
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297 // it may be either HICON or HCURSOR
298 HICON hicon = (HICON)icon.GetHandle();
299
300 ICONINFO iconInfo;
301 if ( !::GetIconInfo(hicon, &iconInfo) )
302 {
f6bcfd97 303 wxLogLastError(wxT("GetIconInfo"));
6d167489 304
7010702f 305 return false;
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306 }
307
308 wxBitmapRefData *refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
309 m_refData = refData;
310
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311 int w = icon.GetWidth(),
312 h = icon.GetHeight();
313
314 refData->m_width = w;
315 refData->m_height = h;
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316 refData->m_depth = wxDisplayDepth();
317
318 refData->m_hBitmap = (WXHBITMAP)iconInfo.hbmColor;
d9c8e68e 319
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320#if wxUSE_WXDIB
321 // If the icon is 32 bits per pixel then it may have alpha channel data,
322 // although there are some icons that are 32 bpp but have no alpha... So
323 // convert to a DIB and manually check the 4th byte for each pixel.
324 BITMAP bm;
325 if ( ::GetObject(iconInfo.hbmColor, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPVOID)&bm)
326 && bm.bmBitsPixel == 32)
327 {
328 wxDIB dib(iconInfo.hbmColor);
329 if (dib.IsOk())
330 {
331 unsigned char* pixels = dib.GetData();
332 for (int idx=0; idx<w*h*4; idx+=4)
333 {
d0ee33f5 334 if (pixels[idx+3] != 0)
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335 {
336 // If there is an alpha byte that is non-zero then set the
337 // alpha flag and bail out of the loop.
338 refData->m_hasAlpha = true;
339 break;
340 }
341 }
342 }
343 }
344#endif
345 if ( !refData->m_hasAlpha )
346 {
3103e8a9 347 // the mask returned by GetIconInfo() is inverted compared to the usual
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348 // wxWin convention
349 refData->SetMask(wxInvertMask(iconInfo.hbmMask, w, h));
350 }
d0ee33f5 351
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352 // delete the old one now as we don't need it any more
353 ::DeleteObject(iconInfo.hbmMask);
354
7010702f 355 return true;
04ef50df 356#else
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357 wxUnusedVar(icon);
358 return false;
04ef50df 359#endif
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360}
361
362#endif // Win32
363
364bool wxBitmap::CopyFromCursor(const wxCursor& cursor)
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365{
366 UnRef();
07cf98cb 367
6d167489 368 if ( !cursor.Ok() )
fcf90ee1 369 return false;
07cf98cb 370
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371 return CopyFromIconOrCursor(cursor);
372}
373
374bool wxBitmap::CopyFromIcon(const wxIcon& icon)
375{
376 UnRef();
07cf98cb 377
6d167489 378 if ( !icon.Ok() )
fcf90ee1 379 return false;
4fe5383d 380
6d167489 381 return CopyFromIconOrCursor(icon);
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382}
383
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384#ifndef NEVER_USE_DIB
385
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386bool wxBitmap::CopyFromDIB(const wxDIB& dib)
387{
fcf90ee1 388 wxCHECK_MSG( dib.IsOk(), false, _T("invalid DIB in CopyFromDIB") );
b0ea5d96 389
be69f971 390#ifdef SOMETIMES_USE_DIB
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391 HBITMAP hbitmap = dib.CreateDDB();
392 if ( !hbitmap )
fcf90ee1 393 return false;
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394#else // ALWAYS_USE_DIB
395 HBITMAP hbitmap = ((wxDIB &)dib).Detach(); // const_cast
396#endif // SOMETIMES_USE_DIB/ALWAYS_USE_DIB
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397
398 UnRef();
399
400 wxBitmapRefData *refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
401 m_refData = refData;
402
403 refData->m_width = dib.GetWidth();
404 refData->m_height = dib.GetHeight();
405 refData->m_depth = dib.GetDepth();
406
407 refData->m_hBitmap = (WXHBITMAP)hbitmap;
408
409#if wxUSE_PALETTE
410 wxPalette *palette = dib.CreatePalette();
411 if ( palette )
412 {
413 refData->m_bitmapPalette = *palette;
414 }
415
416 delete palette;
417#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
418
fcf90ee1 419 return true;
b0ea5d96 420}
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421
422#endif // NEVER_USE_DIB
b0ea5d96 423
10fcf31a 424wxBitmap::~wxBitmap()
2bda0e17 425{
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426}
427
5bd3a2da 428wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const char bits[], int width, int height, int depth)
2bda0e17 429{
04ef50df 430#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
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431 wxBitmapRefData *refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
432 m_refData = refData;
2bda0e17 433
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434 refData->m_width = width;
435 refData->m_height = height;
436 refData->m_depth = depth;
2bda0e17 437
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438 char *data;
439 if ( depth == 1 )
440 {
441 // we assume that it is in XBM format which is not quite the same as
442 // the format CreateBitmap() wants because the order of bytes in the
3103e8a9 443 // line is reversed!
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444 const size_t bytesPerLine = (width + 7) / 8;
445 const size_t padding = bytesPerLine % 2;
446 const size_t len = height * ( padding + bytesPerLine );
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447 data = (char *)malloc(len);
448 const char *src = bits;
449 char *dst = data;
450
451 for ( int rows = 0; rows < height; rows++ )
452 {
0765adca 453 for ( size_t cols = 0; cols < bytesPerLine; cols++ )
5bd3a2da 454 {
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455 unsigned char val = *src++;
456 unsigned char reversed = 0;
457
458 for ( int bits = 0; bits < 8; bits++)
459 {
460 reversed <<= 1;
907173e5 461 reversed |= (unsigned char)(val & 0x01);
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462 val >>= 1;
463 }
c4d39711 464 *dst++ = ~reversed;
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465 }
466
467 if ( padding )
468 *dst++ = 0;
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469 }
470 }
471 else
472 {
473 // bits should already be in Windows standard format
474 data = (char *)bits; // const_cast is harmless
475 }
476
477 HBITMAP hbmp = ::CreateBitmap(width, height, 1, depth, data);
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478 if ( !hbmp )
479 {
f6bcfd97 480 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateBitmap"));
6d167489 481 }
2bda0e17 482
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483 if ( data != bits )
484 {
485 free(data);
486 }
487
6d167489 488 SetHBITMAP((WXHBITMAP)hbmp);
04ef50df 489#endif
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490}
491
debe6624 492wxBitmap::wxBitmap(int w, int h, int d)
2bda0e17 493{
4fe5383d 494 (void)Create(w, h, d);
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495}
496
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497wxBitmap::wxBitmap(int w, int h, const wxDC& dc)
498{
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499 (void)Create(w, h, dc);
500}
501
452418c4 502wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const void* data, long type, int width, int height, int depth)
2bda0e17 503{
6d167489 504 (void)Create(data, type, width, height, depth);
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505}
506
2aeec9ec 507wxBitmap::wxBitmap(const wxString& filename, wxBitmapType type)
2bda0e17 508{
4fe5383d 509 LoadFile(filename, (int)type);
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510}
511
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512bool wxBitmap::Create(int width, int height, int depth)
513{
514 return DoCreate(width, height, depth, 0);
515}
516
517bool wxBitmap::Create(int width, int height, const wxDC& dc)
518{
fcf90ee1 519 wxCHECK_MSG( dc.Ok(), false, _T("invalid HDC in wxBitmap::Create()") );
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520
521 return DoCreate(width, height, -1, dc.GetHDC());
522}
523
524bool wxBitmap::DoCreate(int w, int h, int d, WXHDC hdc)
2bda0e17 525{
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526 UnRef();
527
528 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
529
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530 GetBitmapData()->m_width = w;
531 GetBitmapData()->m_height = h;
532
be69f971 533 HBITMAP hbmp wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(0);
2cf45d69 534
be69f971 535#ifndef NEVER_USE_DIB
2cf45d69 536 if ( wxShouldCreateDIB(w, h, d, hdc) )
6d167489 537 {
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538 if ( d == -1 )
539 {
540 // create DIBs without alpha channel by default
541 d = 24;
542 }
543
544 wxDIB dib(w, h, d);
545 if ( !dib.IsOk() )
fcf90ee1 546 return false;
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547
548 // don't delete the DIB section in dib object dtor
549 hbmp = dib.Detach();
550
fcf90ee1 551 GetBitmapData()->m_isDIB = true;
2cf45d69 552 GetBitmapData()->m_depth = d;
6d167489 553 }
2cf45d69 554 else // create a DDB
be69f971 555#endif // NEVER_USE_DIB
6d167489 556 {
be69f971 557#ifndef ALWAYS_USE_DIB
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558#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
559 if ( d > 0 )
6d167489 560 {
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561 hbmp = ::CreateBitmap(w, h, 1, d, NULL);
562 if ( !hbmp )
563 {
564 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateBitmap"));
565 }
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566
567 GetBitmapData()->m_depth = d;
6d167489 568 }
be69f971 569 else // d == 0, create bitmap compatible with the screen
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570#endif // !__WXMICROWIN__
571 {
572 ScreenHDC dc;
573 hbmp = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap(dc, w, h);
574 if ( !hbmp )
575 {
576 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateCompatibleBitmap"));
577 }
6d167489 578
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579 GetBitmapData()->m_depth = wxDisplayDepth();
580 }
be69f971 581#endif // !ALWAYS_USE_DIB
2cf45d69 582 }
2bda0e17 583
2cf45d69 584 SetHBITMAP((WXHBITMAP)hbmp);
2bda0e17 585
6d167489 586 return Ok();
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587}
588
acf8e3d2 589#if wxUSE_IMAGE
0becd470 590
6d51f220 591// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
acf8e3d2 592// wxImage to/from conversions for Microwin
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593// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
594
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595// Microwin versions are so different from normal ones that it really doesn't
596// make sense to use #ifdefs inside the function bodies
597#ifdef __WXMICROWIN__
6d51f220 598
2cf45d69 599bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth, const wxDC& dc)
fec19ea9 600{
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601 // Set this to 1 to experiment with mask code,
602 // which currently doesn't work
603 #define USE_MASKS 0
62e1ba75 604
54a96d02 605 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData();
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606
607 // Initial attempt at a simple-minded implementation.
608 // The bitmap will always be created at the screen depth,
609 // so the 'depth' argument is ignored.
8e9ff815 610
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611 HDC hScreenDC = ::GetDC(NULL);
612 int screenDepth = ::GetDeviceCaps(hScreenDC, BITSPIXEL);
613
614 HBITMAP hBitmap = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap(hScreenDC, image.GetWidth(), image.GetHeight());
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615 HBITMAP hMaskBitmap = NULL;
616 HBITMAP hOldMaskBitmap = NULL;
617 HDC hMaskDC = NULL;
618 unsigned char maskR = 0;
619 unsigned char maskG = 0;
620 unsigned char maskB = 0;
621
54a96d02 622 // printf("Created bitmap %d\n", (int) hBitmap);
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623 if (hBitmap == NULL)
624 {
625 ::ReleaseDC(NULL, hScreenDC);
fcf90ee1 626 return false;
e640f823
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627 }
628 HDC hMemDC = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hScreenDC);
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629
630 HBITMAP hOldBitmap = ::SelectObject(hMemDC, hBitmap);
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631 ::ReleaseDC(NULL, hScreenDC);
632
633 // created an mono-bitmap for the possible mask
634 bool hasMask = image.HasMask();
635
636 if ( hasMask )
637 {
638#if USE_MASKS
639 // FIXME: we should be able to pass bpp = 1, but
640 // GdBlit can't handle a different depth
641#if 0
642 hMaskBitmap = ::CreateBitmap( (WORD)image.GetWidth(), (WORD)image.GetHeight(), 1, 1, NULL );
643#else
644 hMaskBitmap = ::CreateCompatibleBitmap( hMemDC, (WORD)image.GetWidth(), (WORD)image.GetHeight());
645#endif
646 maskR = image.GetMaskRed();
647 maskG = image.GetMaskGreen();
648 maskB = image.GetMaskBlue();
649
650 if (!hMaskBitmap)
651 {
fcf90ee1 652 hasMask = false;
8e9ff815 653 }
62e1ba75
JS
654 else
655 {
656 hScreenDC = ::GetDC(NULL);
657 hMaskDC = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hScreenDC);
658 ::ReleaseDC(NULL, hScreenDC);
659
660 hOldMaskBitmap = ::SelectObject( hMaskDC, hMaskBitmap);
8e9ff815 661 }
62e1ba75 662#else
fcf90ee1 663 hasMask = false;
62e1ba75
JS
664#endif
665 }
e640f823
JS
666
667 int i, j;
668 for (i = 0; i < image.GetWidth(); i++)
669 {
8e9ff815
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670 for (j = 0; j < image.GetHeight(); j++)
671 {
672 unsigned char red = image.GetRed(i, j);
673 unsigned char green = image.GetGreen(i, j);
674 unsigned char blue = image.GetBlue(i, j);
e640f823 675
8e9ff815 676 ::SetPixel(hMemDC, i, j, PALETTERGB(red, green, blue));
62e1ba75
JS
677
678 if (hasMask)
679 {
680 // scan the bitmap for the transparent colour and set the corresponding
681 // pixels in the mask to BLACK and the rest to WHITE
682 if (maskR == red && maskG == green && maskB == blue)
683 ::SetPixel(hMaskDC, i, j, PALETTERGB(0, 0, 0));
684 else
685 ::SetPixel(hMaskDC, i, j, PALETTERGB(255, 255, 255));
8e9ff815
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686 }
687 }
e640f823
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688 }
689
690 ::SelectObject(hMemDC, hOldBitmap);
691 ::DeleteDC(hMemDC);
62e1ba75
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692 if (hasMask)
693 {
694 ::SelectObject(hMaskDC, hOldMaskBitmap);
8e9ff815 695 ::DeleteDC(hMaskDC);
62e1ba75 696
8bbbae21 697 ((wxBitmapRefData*)m_refData)->SetMask(hMaskBitmap);
62e1ba75 698 }
8e9ff815 699
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700 SetWidth(image.GetWidth());
701 SetHeight(image.GetHeight());
702 SetDepth(screenDepth);
703 SetHBITMAP( (WXHBITMAP) hBitmap );
8e9ff815 704
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705#if wxUSE_PALETTE
706 // Copy the palette from the source image
707 SetPalette(image.GetPalette());
708#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
709
fcf90ee1 710 return true;
fec19ea9
VS
711}
712
713wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
714{
e640f823
JS
715 // Initial attempt at a simple-minded implementation.
716 // The bitmap will always be created at the screen depth,
717 // so the 'depth' argument is ignored.
718 // TODO: transparency (create a mask image)
719
720 if (!Ok())
721 {
722 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("bitmap is invalid") );
8e9ff815 723 return wxNullImage;
e640f823
JS
724 }
725
726 wxImage image;
727
728 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok(), wxNullImage, wxT("invalid bitmap") );
729
730 // create an wxImage object
731 int width = GetWidth();
732 int height = GetHeight();
733 image.Create( width, height );
734 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
735 if( !data )
736 {
737 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("could not allocate data for image") );
738 return wxNullImage;
739 }
8e9ff815 740
e640f823
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741 HDC hScreenDC = ::GetDC(NULL);
742
743 HDC hMemDC = ::CreateCompatibleDC(hScreenDC);
744 ::ReleaseDC(NULL, hScreenDC);
745
746 HBITMAP hBitmap = (HBITMAP) GetHBITMAP();
8e9ff815 747
e640f823
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748 HBITMAP hOldBitmap = ::SelectObject(hMemDC, hBitmap);
749
750 int i, j;
751 for (i = 0; i < GetWidth(); i++)
752 {
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753 for (j = 0; j < GetHeight(); j++)
754 {
755 COLORREF color = ::GetPixel(hMemDC, i, j);
756 unsigned char red = GetRValue(color);
757 unsigned char green = GetGValue(color);
758 unsigned char blue = GetBValue(color);
759
760 image.SetRGB(i, j, red, green, blue);
761 }
e640f823
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762 }
763
764 ::SelectObject(hMemDC, hOldBitmap);
765 ::DeleteDC(hMemDC);
8e9ff815 766
e640f823
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767#if wxUSE_PALETTE
768 // Copy the palette from the source image
769 if (GetPalette())
770 image.SetPalette(* GetPalette());
771#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
772
773 return image;
acf8e3d2
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774}
775
776#endif // __WXMICROWIN__
777
778// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
779// wxImage to/from conversions
780// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
781
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782bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth)
783{
784 return CreateFromImage(image, depth, 0);
785}
786
787bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, const wxDC& dc)
788{
fcf90ee1 789 wxCHECK_MSG( dc.Ok(), false,
2cf45d69
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790 _T("invalid HDC in wxBitmap::CreateFromImage()") );
791
792 return CreateFromImage(image, -1, dc.GetHDC());
793}
794
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795#if wxUSE_WXDIB
796
be69f971 797bool wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& image, int depth, WXHDC hdc)
acf8e3d2 798{
fcf90ee1 799 wxCHECK_MSG( image.Ok(), false, wxT("invalid image") );
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800
801 UnRef();
802
803 // first convert the image to DIB
804 const int h = image.GetHeight();
805 const int w = image.GetWidth();
806
807 wxDIB dib(image);
808 if ( !dib.IsOk() )
fcf90ee1 809 return false;
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810
811 if ( depth == -1 )
812 depth = dib.GetDepth(); // Get depth from image if none specified
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VZ
813
814 // store the bitmap parameters
815 wxBitmapRefData *refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
816 refData->m_width = w;
817 refData->m_height = h;
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818 refData->m_hasAlpha = image.HasAlpha();
819
820 m_refData = refData;
821
822
823 // next either store DIB as is or create a DDB from it
be69f971 824 HBITMAP hbitmap wxDUMMY_INITIALIZE(0);
acf8e3d2 825
2cf45d69 826 // are we going to use DIB?
4b8ab2f9
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827 //
828 // NB: DDBs don't support alpha so if we have alpha channel we must use DIB
829 if ( image.HasAlpha() || wxShouldCreateDIB(w, h, depth, hdc) )
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830 {
831 // don't delete the DIB section in dib object dtor
832 hbitmap = dib.Detach();
833
fcf90ee1 834 refData->m_isDIB = true;
7532f691 835 refData->m_depth = depth;
2cf45d69 836 }
be69f971 837#ifndef ALWAYS_USE_DIB
2cf45d69 838 else // we need to convert DIB to DDB
acf8e3d2 839 {
b0ea5d96 840 hbitmap = dib.CreateDDB((HDC)hdc);
2cf45d69 841
7532f691 842 refData->m_depth = depth;
acf8e3d2 843 }
be69f971 844#endif // !ALWAYS_USE_DIB
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VZ
845
846 // validate this object
847 SetHBITMAP((WXHBITMAP)hbitmap);
848
acf8e3d2
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849 // finally also set the mask if we have one
850 if ( image.HasMask() )
851 {
eabd3333
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852 const size_t len = 2*((w+15)/16);
853 BYTE *src = image.GetData();
854 BYTE *data = new BYTE[h*len];
855 memset(data, 0, h*len);
856 BYTE r = image.GetMaskRed(),
857 g = image.GetMaskGreen(),
858 b = image.GetMaskBlue();
859 BYTE *dst = data;
860 for ( int y = 0; y < h; y++, dst += len )
861 {
862 BYTE *dstLine = dst;
863 BYTE mask = 0x80;
864 for ( int x = 0; x < w; x++, src += 3 )
865 {
866 if (src[0] != r || src[1] != g || src[2] != b)
867 *dstLine |= mask;
868
869 if ( (mask >>= 1) == 0 )
870 {
871 dstLine++;
872 mask = 0x80;
873 }
874 }
875 }
876
877 hbitmap = ::CreateBitmap(w, h, 1, 1, data);
878 if ( !hbitmap )
879 {
880 wxLogLastError(_T("CreateBitmap(mask)"));
881 }
882 else
883 {
884 SetMask(new wxMask((WXHBITMAP)hbitmap));
885 }
886
d0ee33f5 887 delete[] data;
acf8e3d2
VZ
888 }
889
fcf90ee1 890 return true;
acf8e3d2
VZ
891}
892
893wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
894{
6faac21b 895 // convert DDB to DIB
be69f971 896 wxDIB dib(*this);
c8688869 897
003e6c07
DS
898 if ( !dib.IsOk() )
899 {
900 return wxNullImage;
901 }
902
6faac21b 903 // and then DIB to our wxImage
003e6c07
DS
904 wxImage image = dib.ConvertToImage();
905 if ( !image.Ok() )
906 {
907 return wxNullImage;
908 }
909
6faac21b
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910 // now do the same for the mask, if we have any
911 HBITMAP hbmpMask = GetMask() ? (HBITMAP) GetMask()->GetMaskBitmap() : NULL;
912 if ( hbmpMask )
fec19ea9 913 {
6faac21b
VZ
914 wxDIB dibMask(hbmpMask);
915 if ( dibMask.IsOk() )
003e6c07 916 {
6faac21b
VZ
917 // TODO: use wxRawBitmap to iterate over DIB
918
919 // we hard code the mask colour for now but we could also make an
920 // effort (and waste time) to choose a colour not present in the
921 // image already to avoid having to fudge the pixels below --
922 // whether it's worth to do it is unclear however
923 static const int MASK_RED = 1;
924 static const int MASK_GREEN = 2;
925 static const int MASK_BLUE = 3;
926 static const int MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT = 2;
927
928 const int h = dibMask.GetHeight();
929 const int w = dibMask.GetWidth();
930 const int bpp = dibMask.GetDepth();
931 const int maskBytesPerPixel = bpp >> 3;
932 const int maskBytesPerLine = wxDIB::GetLineSize(w, bpp);
933 unsigned char *data = image.GetData();
934
935 // remember that DIBs are stored in bottom to top order
936 unsigned char *
937 maskLineStart = dibMask.GetData() + ((h - 1) * maskBytesPerLine);
938
939 for ( int y = 0; y < h; y++, maskLineStart -= maskBytesPerLine )
003e6c07 940 {
6faac21b
VZ
941 // traverse one mask DIB line
942 unsigned char *mask = maskLineStart;
943 for ( int x = 0; x < w; x++, mask += maskBytesPerPixel )
003e6c07 944 {
6faac21b
VZ
945 // should this pixel be transparent?
946 if ( *mask )
003e6c07 947 {
6faac21b
VZ
948 // no, check that it isn't transparent by accident
949 if ( (data[0] == MASK_RED) &&
950 (data[1] == MASK_GREEN) &&
951 (data[2] == MASK_BLUE) )
952 {
953 // we have to fudge the colour a bit to prevent
954 // this pixel from appearing transparent
955 data[2] = MASK_BLUE_REPLACEMENT;
956 }
957
958 data += 3;
959 }
960 else // yes, transparent pixel
961 {
962 *data++ = MASK_RED;
963 *data++ = MASK_GREEN;
964 *data++ = MASK_BLUE;
003e6c07 965 }
003e6c07 966 }
003e6c07 967 }
003e6c07 968
6faac21b
VZ
969 image.SetMaskColour(MASK_RED, MASK_GREEN, MASK_BLUE);
970 }
fec19ea9 971 }
fec19ea9
VS
972
973 return image;
974}
975
50a9dd77
VZ
976#else // !wxUSE_WXDIB
977
978bool
979wxBitmap::CreateFromImage(const wxImage& WXUNUSED(image),
980 int WXUNUSED(depth),
981 WXHDC WXUNUSED(hdc))
982{
983 return false;
984}
985
986wxImage wxBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
987{
988 return wxImage();
989}
990
991#endif // wxUSE_WXDIB/!wxUSE_WXDIB
be69f971 992
6d51f220
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993#endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
994
acf8e3d2
VZ
995// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
996// loading and saving bitmaps
997// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
998
debe6624 999bool wxBitmap::LoadFile(const wxString& filename, long type)
2bda0e17 1000{
6d167489 1001 UnRef();
2bda0e17 1002
6d167489 1003 wxBitmapHandler *handler = wxDynamicCast(FindHandler(type), wxBitmapHandler);
2bda0e17 1004
6d167489
VZ
1005 if ( handler )
1006 {
1007 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
2bda0e17 1008
6d167489
VZ
1009 return handler->LoadFile(this, filename, type, -1, -1);
1010 }
64c288fa 1011#if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_WXDIB
be69f971 1012 else // no bitmap handler found
b75dd496 1013 {
6d167489 1014 wxImage image;
6d51f220
VZ
1015 if ( image.LoadFile( filename, type ) && image.Ok() )
1016 {
368d59f0 1017 *this = wxBitmap(image);
6d167489 1018
fcf90ee1 1019 return true;
6d51f220 1020 }
b75dd496 1021 }
6d51f220
VZ
1022#endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
1023
fcf90ee1 1024 return false;
2bda0e17
KB
1025}
1026
452418c4 1027bool wxBitmap::Create(const void* data, long type, int width, int height, int depth)
2bda0e17 1028{
6d167489 1029 UnRef();
2bda0e17 1030
6d167489 1031 wxBitmapHandler *handler = wxDynamicCast(FindHandler(type), wxBitmapHandler);
2bda0e17 1032
6d167489
VZ
1033 if ( !handler )
1034 {
9b601c24 1035 wxLogDebug(wxT("Failed to create bitmap: no bitmap handler for type %ld defined."), type);
2bda0e17 1036
fcf90ee1 1037 return false;
6d167489 1038 }
1d792928 1039
6d167489 1040 m_refData = new wxBitmapRefData;
1d792928 1041
6d167489 1042 return handler->Create(this, data, type, width, height, depth);
2bda0e17
KB
1043}
1044
d275c7eb
VZ
1045bool wxBitmap::SaveFile(const wxString& filename,
1046 int type,
1047 const wxPalette *palette)
2bda0e17 1048{
6d167489 1049 wxBitmapHandler *handler = wxDynamicCast(FindHandler(type), wxBitmapHandler);
2bda0e17 1050
6d167489
VZ
1051 if ( handler )
1052 {
1053 return handler->SaveFile(this, filename, type, palette);
1054 }
64c288fa 1055#if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_WXDIB
be69f971 1056 else // no bitmap handler found
6d167489
VZ
1057 {
1058 // FIXME what about palette? shouldn't we use it?
368d59f0 1059 wxImage image = ConvertToImage();
6d51f220
VZ
1060 if ( image.Ok() )
1061 {
1062 return image.SaveFile(filename, type);
1063 }
6d167489 1064 }
6d51f220
VZ
1065#endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
1066
fcf90ee1 1067 return false;
2bda0e17
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1068}
1069
4b7f2165
VZ
1070// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1071// sub bitmap extraction
1072// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1073
1074wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetSubBitmap( const wxRect& rect) const
1075{
1076 wxCHECK_MSG( Ok() &&
1077 (rect.x >= 0) && (rect.y >= 0) &&
1078 (rect.x+rect.width <= GetWidth()) &&
1079 (rect.y+rect.height <= GetHeight()),
1080 wxNullBitmap, wxT("Invalid bitmap or bitmap region") );
1081
e5d4ef74 1082 wxBitmap ret( rect.width, rect.height, GetDepth() );
4b7f2165
VZ
1083 wxASSERT_MSG( ret.Ok(), wxT("GetSubBitmap error") );
1084
8e9ff815 1085#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
e5d4ef74
VZ
1086 // handle alpha channel, if any
1087 if (HasAlpha())
92218ce6 1088 ret.UseAlpha();
acf8e3d2 1089
4b7f2165 1090 // copy bitmap data
acf8e3d2
VZ
1091 MemoryHDC dcSrc,
1092 dcDst;
8e9ff815
VZ
1093
1094 {
1095 SelectInHDC selectSrc(dcSrc, GetHbitmap()),
1096 selectDst(dcDst, GetHbitmapOf(ret));
1097
acf8e3d2
VZ
1098 if ( !selectSrc || !selectDst )
1099 {
1100 wxLogLastError(_T("SelectObjct(hBitmap)"));
1101 }
1102
8e9ff815
VZ
1103 if ( !::BitBlt(dcDst, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height,
1104 dcSrc, rect.x, rect.y, SRCCOPY) )
1105 {
1106 wxLogLastError(_T("BitBlt"));
1107 }
1108 }
4b7f2165
VZ
1109
1110 // copy mask if there is one
8e9ff815 1111 if ( GetMask() )
4b7f2165
VZ
1112 {
1113 HBITMAP hbmpMask = ::CreateBitmap(rect.width, rect.height, 1, 1, 0);
1114
8e9ff815
VZ
1115 SelectInHDC selectSrc(dcSrc, (HBITMAP) GetMask()->GetMaskBitmap()),
1116 selectDst(dcDst, hbmpMask);
1117
1118 if ( !::BitBlt(dcDst, 0, 0, rect.width, rect.height,
1119 dcSrc, rect.x, rect.y, SRCCOPY) )
1120 {
1121 wxLogLastError(_T("BitBlt"));
1122 }
4b7f2165
VZ
1123
1124 wxMask *mask = new wxMask((WXHBITMAP) hbmpMask);
1125 ret.SetMask(mask);
1126 }
8e9ff815 1127#endif // !__WXMICROWIN__
4b7f2165
VZ
1128
1129 return ret;
1130}
1131
6d167489
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1132// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1133// wxBitmap accessors
1134// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 1135
adf9e099 1136#if wxUSE_PALETTE
8bbbae21 1137wxPalette* wxBitmap::GetPalette() const
2bda0e17 1138{
8bbbae21
VZ
1139 return GetBitmapData() ? &GetBitmapData()->m_bitmapPalette
1140 : (wxPalette *) NULL;
1141}
adf9e099 1142#endif
8bbbae21
VZ
1143
1144wxMask *wxBitmap::GetMask() const
1145{
1146 return GetBitmapData() ? GetBitmapData()->GetMask() : (wxMask *) NULL;
1147}
2bda0e17 1148
ec023a6e
VZ
1149wxBitmap wxBitmap::GetMaskBitmap() const
1150{
1151 wxBitmap bmp;
1152 wxMask *mask = GetMask();
1153 if ( mask )
1154 bmp.SetHBITMAP(mask->GetMaskBitmap());
1155 return bmp;
1156}
1157
3ca22d5e
MB
1158#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
1159
8bbbae21
VZ
1160wxDC *wxBitmap::GetSelectedInto() const
1161{
1162 return GetBitmapData() ? GetBitmapData()->m_selectedInto : (wxDC *) NULL;
2bda0e17
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1163}
1164
3ca22d5e
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1165#endif
1166
8bbbae21
VZ
1167#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
1168
1169int wxBitmap::GetQuality() const
1170{
1171 return 0;
1172}
1173
1174#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
1175
10b41b53
VZ
1176void wxBitmap::UseAlpha()
1177{
1178 if ( GetBitmapData() )
1179 GetBitmapData()->m_hasAlpha = true;
1180}
1181
acf8e3d2
VZ
1182bool wxBitmap::HasAlpha() const
1183{
1184 return GetBitmapData() && GetBitmapData()->m_hasAlpha;
1185}
1186
8bbbae21
VZ
1187// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1188// wxBitmap setters
1189// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1190
3ca22d5e
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1191#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
1192
8bbbae21
VZ
1193void wxBitmap::SetSelectedInto(wxDC *dc)
1194{
1195 if ( GetBitmapData() )
1196 GetBitmapData()->m_selectedInto = dc;
2bda0e17
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1197}
1198
3ca22d5e
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1199#endif
1200
d275c7eb
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1201#if wxUSE_PALETTE
1202
2bda0e17
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1203void wxBitmap::SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette)
1204{
7ff64980 1205 AllocExclusive();
2bda0e17 1206
6d167489 1207 GetBitmapData()->m_bitmapPalette = palette;
2bda0e17
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1208}
1209
d275c7eb
VZ
1210#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
1211
2bda0e17
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1212void wxBitmap::SetMask(wxMask *mask)
1213{
7ff64980 1214 AllocExclusive();
2bda0e17 1215
8bbbae21
VZ
1216 GetBitmapData()->SetMask(mask);
1217}
1218
8bbbae21
VZ
1219#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
1220
1221void wxBitmap::SetQuality(int WXUNUSED(quality))
1222{
2bda0e17
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1223}
1224
8bbbae21
VZ
1225#endif // WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_4
1226
2cf45d69
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1227// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1228// raw bitmap access support
1229// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1230
1e3c12d7 1231#ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
b9bcaf11 1232void *wxBitmap::GetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& data, int bpp)
2cf45d69 1233{
4676948b 1234#if wxUSE_WXDIB
2cf45d69
VZ
1235 if ( !Ok() )
1236 {
1237 // no bitmap, no data (raw or otherwise)
b9bcaf11 1238 return NULL;
2cf45d69
VZ
1239 }
1240
fa275e86
VZ
1241 // if we're already a DIB we can access our data directly, but if not we
1242 // need to convert this DDB to a DIB section and use it for raw access and
1243 // then convert it back
1244 HBITMAP hDIB;
1245 if ( !GetBitmapData()->m_isDIB )
1246 {
d0ee33f5 1247 wxCHECK_MSG( !GetBitmapData()->m_dib, NULL,
fa275e86
VZ
1248 _T("GetRawData() may be called only once") );
1249
1250 wxDIB *dib = new wxDIB(*this);
1251 if ( !dib->IsOk() )
1252 {
1253 delete dib;
1254
b9bcaf11 1255 return NULL;
fa275e86
VZ
1256 }
1257
1258 // we'll free it in UngetRawData()
1259 GetBitmapData()->m_dib = dib;
1260
1261 hDIB = dib->GetHandle();
1262 }
1263 else // we're a DIB
1264 {
1265 hDIB = GetHbitmap();
1266 }
1267
2cf45d69 1268 DIBSECTION ds;
fa275e86 1269 if ( ::GetObject(hDIB, sizeof(ds), &ds) != sizeof(DIBSECTION) )
2cf45d69 1270 {
fa275e86
VZ
1271 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("failed to get DIBSECTION from a DIB?") );
1272
b9bcaf11
VZ
1273 return NULL;
1274 }
1275
1276 // check that the bitmap is in correct format
1277 if ( ds.dsBm.bmBitsPixel != bpp )
1278 {
1279 wxFAIL_MSG( _T("incorrect bitmap type in wxBitmap::GetRawData()") );
1280
1281 return NULL;
2cf45d69
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1282 }
1283
b9bcaf11 1284 // ok, store the relevant info in wxPixelDataBase
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1285 const LONG h = ds.dsBm.bmHeight;
1286
b9bcaf11
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1287 data.m_width = ds.dsBm.bmWidth;
1288 data.m_height = h;
2cf45d69
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1289
1290 // remember that DIBs are stored in top to bottom order!
e5d4ef74
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1291 // (We can't just use ds.dsBm.bmWidthBytes here, because it isn't always a
1292 // multiple of 2, as required by the documentation. So we use the official
1293 // formula, which we already use elsewhere.)
1294 const LONG bytesPerRow =
1295 wxDIB::GetLineSize(ds.dsBm.bmWidth, ds.dsBm.bmBitsPixel);
b9bcaf11
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1296 data.m_stride = -bytesPerRow;
1297
1298 char *bits = (char *)ds.dsBm.bmBits;
2cf45d69
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1299 if ( h > 1 )
1300 {
b9bcaf11 1301 bits += (h - 1)*bytesPerRow;
2cf45d69
VZ
1302 }
1303
b9bcaf11 1304 return bits;
4676948b
JS
1305#else
1306 return NULL;
1307#endif
2cf45d69
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1308}
1309
b9bcaf11 1310void wxBitmap::UngetRawData(wxPixelDataBase& dataBase)
13c13ecb 1311{
4676948b 1312#if wxUSE_WXDIB
fa275e86
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1313 if ( !Ok() )
1314 return;
1315
e5d4ef74 1316 if ( !&dataBase )
7af64aac
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1317 {
1318 // invalid data, don't crash -- but don't assert neither as we're
b9bcaf11 1319 // called automatically from wxPixelDataBase dtor and so there is no
7af64aac
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1320 // way to prevent this from happening
1321 return;
1322 }
1323
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1324 // if we're a DDB we need to convert DIB back to DDB now to make the
1325 // changes made via raw bitmap access effective
1326 if ( !GetBitmapData()->m_isDIB )
1327 {
1328 wxDIB *dib = GetBitmapData()->m_dib;
1329 GetBitmapData()->m_dib = NULL;
fa275e86 1330
289307fa 1331 // TODO: convert
fa275e86 1332
289307fa 1333 delete dib;
fa275e86 1334 }
289307fa 1335#endif // wxUSE_WXDIB
13c13ecb 1336}
1e3c12d7 1337#endif // #ifdef wxHAVE_RAW_BITMAP
13c13ecb 1338
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1339// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1340// wxMask
1341// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 1342
10fcf31a 1343wxMask::wxMask()
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1344{
1345 m_maskBitmap = 0;
1346}
1347
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1348// Copy constructor
1349wxMask::wxMask(const wxMask &mask)
0a704d39 1350 : wxObject()
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1351{
1352 BITMAP bmp;
1353
1354 HDC srcDC = CreateCompatibleDC(0);
1355 HDC destDC = CreateCompatibleDC(0);
1356
1357 // GetBitmapDimensionEx won't work if SetBitmapDimensionEx wasn't used
1358 // so we'll use GetObject() API here:
1359 if (::GetObject((HGDIOBJ)mask.m_maskBitmap, sizeof(bmp), &bmp) == 0)
1360 {
1361 wxFAIL_MSG(wxT("Cannot retrieve the dimensions of the wxMask to copy"));
1362 return;
1363 }
1364
1365 // create our HBITMAP
1366 int w = bmp.bmWidth, h = bmp.bmHeight;
1367 m_maskBitmap = (WXHBITMAP)CreateCompatibleBitmap(srcDC, w, h);
1368
1369 // copy the mask's HBITMAP into our HBITMAP
1370 SelectObject(srcDC, (HBITMAP) mask.m_maskBitmap);
1371 SelectObject(destDC, (HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1372
1373 BitBlt(destDC, 0, 0, w, h, srcDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
1374
1375 SelectObject(srcDC, 0);
1376 DeleteDC(srcDC);
1377 SelectObject(destDC, 0);
1378 DeleteDC(destDC);
1379}
1380
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1381// Construct a mask from a bitmap and a colour indicating
1382// the transparent area
1383wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour)
1384{
1385 m_maskBitmap = 0;
6d167489 1386 Create(bitmap, colour);
2bda0e17
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1387}
1388
1389// Construct a mask from a bitmap and a palette index indicating
1390// the transparent area
debe6624 1391wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex)
2bda0e17
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1392{
1393 m_maskBitmap = 0;
6d167489 1394 Create(bitmap, paletteIndex);
2bda0e17
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1395}
1396
1397// Construct a mask from a mono bitmap (copies the bitmap).
1398wxMask::wxMask(const wxBitmap& bitmap)
1399{
1400 m_maskBitmap = 0;
6d167489 1401 Create(bitmap);
2bda0e17
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1402}
1403
10fcf31a 1404wxMask::~wxMask()
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1405{
1406 if ( m_maskBitmap )
1407 ::DeleteObject((HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1408}
1409
1410// Create a mask from a mono bitmap (copies the bitmap).
1411bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap)
1412{
04ef50df 1413#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
fcf90ee1 1414 wxCHECK_MSG( bitmap.Ok() && bitmap.GetDepth() == 1, false,
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1415 _T("can't create mask from invalid or not monochrome bitmap") );
1416
2bda0e17 1417 if ( m_maskBitmap )
6d167489
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1418 {
1419 ::DeleteObject((HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1420 m_maskBitmap = 0;
1421 }
a58a12e9 1422
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1423 m_maskBitmap = (WXHBITMAP) CreateBitmap(
1424 bitmap.GetWidth(),
1425 bitmap.GetHeight(),
1426 1, 1, 0
1427 );
1428 HDC srcDC = CreateCompatibleDC(0);
1429 SelectObject(srcDC, (HBITMAP) bitmap.GetHBITMAP());
1430 HDC destDC = CreateCompatibleDC(0);
1431 SelectObject(destDC, (HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1432 BitBlt(destDC, 0, 0, bitmap.GetWidth(), bitmap.GetHeight(), srcDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
1433 SelectObject(srcDC, 0);
1434 DeleteDC(srcDC);
1435 SelectObject(destDC, 0);
1436 DeleteDC(destDC);
fcf90ee1 1437 return true;
04ef50df 1438#else
fcf90ee1
WS
1439 wxUnusedVar(bitmap);
1440 return false;
04ef50df 1441#endif
2bda0e17
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1442}
1443
1444// Create a mask from a bitmap and a palette index indicating
1445// the transparent area
debe6624 1446bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap, int paletteIndex)
2bda0e17
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1447{
1448 if ( m_maskBitmap )
1d792928 1449 {
6d167489
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1450 ::DeleteObject((HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1451 m_maskBitmap = 0;
1d792928 1452 }
d275c7eb
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1453
1454#if wxUSE_PALETTE
6d167489
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1455 if (bitmap.Ok() && bitmap.GetPalette()->Ok())
1456 {
1457 unsigned char red, green, blue;
1458 if (bitmap.GetPalette()->GetRGB(paletteIndex, &red, &green, &blue))
1459 {
1460 wxColour transparentColour(red, green, blue);
1461 return Create(bitmap, transparentColour);
1462 }
1463 }
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1464#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
1465
fcf90ee1 1466 return false;
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1467}
1468
1469// Create a mask from a bitmap and a colour indicating
1470// the transparent area
1471bool wxMask::Create(const wxBitmap& bitmap, const wxColour& colour)
1472{
04ef50df 1473#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
fcf90ee1 1474 wxCHECK_MSG( bitmap.Ok(), false, _T("invalid bitmap in wxMask::Create") );
4b7f2165 1475
2bda0e17 1476 if ( m_maskBitmap )
1d792928 1477 {
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1478 ::DeleteObject((HBITMAP) m_maskBitmap);
1479 m_maskBitmap = 0;
1480 }
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1481
1482 int width = bitmap.GetWidth(),
1483 height = bitmap.GetHeight();
1484
1485 // scan the bitmap for the transparent colour and set the corresponding
1486 // pixels in the mask to BLACK and the rest to WHITE
f423f4db 1487 COLORREF maskColour = wxColourToPalRGB(colour);
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1488 m_maskBitmap = (WXHBITMAP)::CreateBitmap(width, height, 1, 1, 0);
1489
1490 HDC srcDC = ::CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
1491 HDC destDC = ::CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
1492 if ( !srcDC || !destDC )
1493 {
f6bcfd97 1494 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateCompatibleDC"));
4b7f2165
VZ
1495 }
1496
fcf90ee1 1497 bool ok = true;
0bafad0c 1498
1e6feb95
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1499 // SelectObject() will fail
1500 wxASSERT_MSG( !bitmap.GetSelectedInto(),
1501 _T("bitmap can't be selected in another DC") );
1502
0bafad0c
VZ
1503 HGDIOBJ hbmpSrcOld = ::SelectObject(srcDC, GetHbitmapOf(bitmap));
1504 if ( !hbmpSrcOld )
6d167489 1505 {
f6bcfd97 1506 wxLogLastError(wxT("SelectObject"));
0bafad0c 1507
fcf90ee1 1508 ok = false;
4b7f2165 1509 }
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VZ
1510
1511 HGDIOBJ hbmpDstOld = ::SelectObject(destDC, (HBITMAP)m_maskBitmap);
1512 if ( !hbmpDstOld )
4b7f2165 1513 {
f6bcfd97 1514 wxLogLastError(wxT("SelectObject"));
0bafad0c 1515
fcf90ee1 1516 ok = false;
1d792928 1517 }
2bda0e17 1518
59ff46cb 1519 if ( ok )
2bda0e17 1520 {
59ff46cb
VZ
1521 // this will create a monochrome bitmap with 0 points for the pixels
1522 // which have the same value as the background colour and 1 for the
1523 // others
1524 ::SetBkColor(srcDC, maskColour);
1525 ::BitBlt(destDC, 0, 0, width, height, srcDC, 0, 0, NOTSRCCOPY);
2bda0e17 1526 }
4b7f2165 1527
0bafad0c 1528 ::SelectObject(srcDC, hbmpSrcOld);
6d167489 1529 ::DeleteDC(srcDC);
0bafad0c 1530 ::SelectObject(destDC, hbmpDstOld);
6d167489 1531 ::DeleteDC(destDC);
4b7f2165 1532
0bafad0c 1533 return ok;
59ff46cb 1534#else // __WXMICROWIN__
fcf90ee1
WS
1535 wxUnusedVar(bitmap);
1536 wxUnusedVar(colour);
1537 return false;
59ff46cb 1538#endif // __WXMICROWIN__/!__WXMICROWIN__
6d167489
VZ
1539}
1540
1541// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1542// wxBitmapHandler
1543// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1d792928 1544
6d167489 1545bool wxBitmapHandler::Create(wxGDIImage *image,
452418c4 1546 const void* data,
6d167489
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1547 long flags,
1548 int width, int height, int depth)
1549{
1550 wxBitmap *bitmap = wxDynamicCast(image, wxBitmap);
1d792928 1551
452418c4 1552 return bitmap && Create(bitmap, data, flags, width, height, depth);
2bda0e17
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1553}
1554
6d167489
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1555bool wxBitmapHandler::Load(wxGDIImage *image,
1556 const wxString& name,
1557 long flags,
1558 int width, int height)
2bda0e17 1559{
6d167489 1560 wxBitmap *bitmap = wxDynamicCast(image, wxBitmap);
2bda0e17 1561
452418c4 1562 return bitmap && LoadFile(bitmap, name, flags, width, height);
6d167489 1563}
2bda0e17 1564
6d167489
VZ
1565bool wxBitmapHandler::Save(wxGDIImage *image,
1566 const wxString& name,
1567 int type)
2bda0e17 1568{
6d167489
VZ
1569 wxBitmap *bitmap = wxDynamicCast(image, wxBitmap);
1570
452418c4 1571 return bitmap && SaveFile(bitmap, name, type);
7b46ecac
JS
1572}
1573
8adefcac
PC
1574bool wxBitmapHandler::Create(wxBitmap *WXUNUSED(bitmap),
1575 const void* WXUNUSED(data),
1576 long WXUNUSED(type),
1577 int WXUNUSED(width),
1578 int WXUNUSED(height),
1579 int WXUNUSED(depth))
1580{
1581 return false;
1582}
1583
1584bool wxBitmapHandler::LoadFile(wxBitmap *WXUNUSED(bitmap),
1585 const wxString& WXUNUSED(name),
1586 long WXUNUSED(type),
1587 int WXUNUSED(desiredWidth),
1588 int WXUNUSED(desiredHeight))
1589{
1590 return false;
1591}
1592
1593bool wxBitmapHandler::SaveFile(wxBitmap *WXUNUSED(bitmap),
1594 const wxString& WXUNUSED(name),
1595 int WXUNUSED(type),
1596 const wxPalette *WXUNUSED(palette))
1597{
1598 return false;
1599}
1600
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1601// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1602// DIB functions
1603// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1604
04ef50df 1605#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
6d167489
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1606bool wxCreateDIB(long xSize, long ySize, long bitsPerPixel,
1607 HPALETTE hPal, LPBITMAPINFO* lpDIBHeader)
7b46ecac
JS
1608{
1609 unsigned long i, headerSize;
7b46ecac
JS
1610
1611 // Allocate space for a DIB header
1612 headerSize = (sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + (256 * sizeof(PALETTEENTRY)));
999836aa
VZ
1613 LPBITMAPINFO lpDIBheader = (BITMAPINFO *) malloc(headerSize);
1614 LPPALETTEENTRY lpPe = (PALETTEENTRY *)((BYTE*)lpDIBheader + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
7b46ecac
JS
1615
1616 GetPaletteEntries(hPal, 0, 256, lpPe);
1617
7b46ecac
JS
1618 memset(lpDIBheader, 0x00, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
1619
7b46ecac
JS
1620 // Fill in the static parts of the DIB header
1621 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
1622 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biWidth = xSize;
1623 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biHeight = ySize;
1624 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
1625
1626 // this value must be 1, 4, 8 or 24 so PixelDepth can only be
1627 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biBitCount = (WORD)(bitsPerPixel);
1628 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
d0ee33f5 1629 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = (xSize * abs(ySize) * bitsPerPixel) >> 3;
7b46ecac
JS
1630 lpDIBheader->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 256;
1631
1632
1633 // Initialize the DIB palette
1634 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1635 lpDIBheader->bmiColors[i].rgbReserved = lpPe[i].peFlags;
1636 lpDIBheader->bmiColors[i].rgbRed = lpPe[i].peRed;
1637 lpDIBheader->bmiColors[i].rgbGreen = lpPe[i].peGreen;
1638 lpDIBheader->bmiColors[i].rgbBlue = lpPe[i].peBlue;
1639 }
1640
1641 *lpDIBHeader = lpDIBheader;
1642
fcf90ee1 1643 return true;
7b46ecac
JS
1644}
1645
6d167489 1646void wxFreeDIB(LPBITMAPINFO lpDIBHeader)
7b46ecac 1647{
6d167489 1648 free(lpDIBHeader);
7b46ecac 1649}
04ef50df 1650#endif
7b46ecac 1651
4b7f2165 1652// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
211b54b1 1653// global helper functions implemented here
4b7f2165
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1654// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1655
211b54b1
VZ
1656// helper of wxBitmapToHICON/HCURSOR
1657static
1658HICON wxBitmapToIconOrCursor(const wxBitmap& bmp,
1659 bool iconWanted,
1660 int hotSpotX,
1661 int hotSpotY)
1662{
1663 if ( !bmp.Ok() )
1664 {
1665 // we can't create an icon/cursor form nothing
1666 return 0;
1667 }
1668
0806fc20
RD
1669 if ( bmp.HasAlpha() )
1670 {
07430847
JS
1671 // Create an empty mask bitmap.
1672 // it doesn't seem to work if we mess with the mask at all.
1673 HBITMAP hMonoBitmap = CreateBitmap(bmp.GetWidth(),bmp.GetHeight(),1,1,NULL);
1674
1675 ICONINFO iconInfo;
1676 wxZeroMemory(iconInfo);
1677 iconInfo.fIcon = iconWanted; // do we want an icon or a cursor?
1678 if ( !iconWanted )
1679 {
1680 iconInfo.xHotspot = hotSpotX;
1681 iconInfo.yHotspot = hotSpotY;
1682 }
1683
1684 iconInfo.hbmMask = hMonoBitmap;
1685 iconInfo.hbmColor = GetHbitmapOf(bmp);
1686
1687 HICON hicon = ::CreateIconIndirect(&iconInfo);
1688
1689 ::DeleteObject(hMonoBitmap);
1690
1691 return hicon;
0806fc20 1692 }
d0ee33f5 1693
07430847
JS
1694 wxMask* mask = bmp.GetMask();
1695
211b54b1
VZ
1696 if ( !mask )
1697 {
1698 // we must have a mask for an icon, so even if it's probably incorrect,
1699 // do create it (grey is the "standard" transparent colour)
1700 mask = new wxMask(bmp, *wxLIGHT_GREY);
1701 }
1702
1703 ICONINFO iconInfo;
4104d2b3 1704 wxZeroMemory(iconInfo);
211b54b1
VZ
1705 iconInfo.fIcon = iconWanted; // do we want an icon or a cursor?
1706 if ( !iconWanted )
1707 {
1708 iconInfo.xHotspot = hotSpotX;
1709 iconInfo.yHotspot = hotSpotY;
1710 }
1711
1712 iconInfo.hbmMask = wxInvertMask((HBITMAP)mask->GetMaskBitmap());
1713 iconInfo.hbmColor = GetHbitmapOf(bmp);
1714
1715 // black out the transparent area to preserve background colour, because
1716 // Windows blits the original bitmap using SRCINVERT (XOR) after applying
1717 // the mask to the dest rect.
1718 {
1719 MemoryHDC dcSrc, dcDst;
1720 SelectInHDC selectMask(dcSrc, (HBITMAP)mask->GetMaskBitmap()),
1721 selectBitmap(dcDst, iconInfo.hbmColor);
1722
1723 if ( !::BitBlt(dcDst, 0, 0, bmp.GetWidth(), bmp.GetHeight(),
1724 dcSrc, 0, 0, SRCAND) )
1725 {
1726 wxLogLastError(_T("BitBlt"));
1727 }
1728 }
1729
1730 HICON hicon = ::CreateIconIndirect(&iconInfo);
1731
0806fc20 1732 if ( !bmp.GetMask() && !bmp.HasAlpha() )
211b54b1
VZ
1733 {
1734 // we created the mask, now delete it
1735 delete mask;
1736 }
1737
1738 // delete the inverted mask bitmap we created as well
1739 ::DeleteObject(iconInfo.hbmMask);
1740
1741 return hicon;
1742}
1743
1744HICON wxBitmapToHICON(const wxBitmap& bmp)
1745{
fcf90ee1 1746 return wxBitmapToIconOrCursor(bmp, true, 0, 0);
211b54b1
VZ
1747}
1748
1749HCURSOR wxBitmapToHCURSOR(const wxBitmap& bmp, int hotSpotX, int hotSpotY)
1750{
fcf90ee1 1751 return (HCURSOR)wxBitmapToIconOrCursor(bmp, false, hotSpotX, hotSpotY);
211b54b1
VZ
1752}
1753
1754HBITMAP wxInvertMask(HBITMAP hbmpMask, int w, int h)
4b7f2165 1755{
04ef50df 1756#ifndef __WXMICROWIN__
4b7f2165
VZ
1757 wxCHECK_MSG( hbmpMask, 0, _T("invalid bitmap in wxInvertMask") );
1758
1759 // get width/height from the bitmap if not given
1760 if ( !w || !h )
1761 {
1762 BITMAP bm;
1763 ::GetObject(hbmpMask, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPVOID)&bm);
1764 w = bm.bmWidth;
1765 h = bm.bmHeight;
1766 }
1767
1768 HDC hdcSrc = ::CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
1769 HDC hdcDst = ::CreateCompatibleDC(NULL);
1770 if ( !hdcSrc || !hdcDst )
1771 {
f6bcfd97 1772 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateCompatibleDC"));
4b7f2165
VZ
1773 }
1774
1775 HBITMAP hbmpInvMask = ::CreateBitmap(w, h, 1, 1, 0);
1776 if ( !hbmpInvMask )
1777 {
f6bcfd97 1778 wxLogLastError(wxT("CreateBitmap"));
4b7f2165
VZ
1779 }
1780
e7222d65
JS
1781 HGDIOBJ srcTmp = ::SelectObject(hdcSrc, hbmpMask);
1782 HGDIOBJ dstTmp = ::SelectObject(hdcDst, hbmpInvMask);
4b7f2165
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1783 if ( !::BitBlt(hdcDst, 0, 0, w, h,
1784 hdcSrc, 0, 0,
1785 NOTSRCCOPY) )
1786 {
f6bcfd97 1787 wxLogLastError(wxT("BitBlt"));
4b7f2165 1788 }
7b46ecac 1789
e7222d65
JS
1790 // Deselect objects
1791 SelectObject(hdcSrc,srcTmp);
1792 SelectObject(hdcDst,dstTmp);
fcf90ee1 1793
4b7f2165
VZ
1794 ::DeleteDC(hdcSrc);
1795 ::DeleteDC(hdcDst);
1796
1797 return hbmpInvMask;
04ef50df
JS
1798#else
1799 return 0;
1800#endif
4b7f2165 1801}