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1 | /* $Id$ |
2 | * | |
3 | * Project: libtiff tools | |
4 | * Purpose: Convert Windows BMP files in TIFF. | |
5 | * Author: Andrey Kiselev, dron@ak4719.spb.edu | |
6 | * | |
7 | ****************************************************************************** | |
8 | * Copyright (c) 2004, Andrey Kiselev <dron@ak4719.spb.edu> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and | |
11 | * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided | |
12 | * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in | |
13 | * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of | |
14 | * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or | |
15 | * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written | |
16 | * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | |
19 | * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY | |
20 | * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | |
21 | * | |
22 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR | |
23 | * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, | |
24 | * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, | |
25 | * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF | |
26 | * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE | |
27 | * OF THIS SOFTWARE. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
30 | #include "tif_config.h" | |
31 | ||
32 | #include <stdio.h> | |
33 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
34 | #include <string.h> | |
35 | #include <ctype.h> | |
36 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
37 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H | |
40 | # include <unistd.h> | |
41 | #endif | |
42 | ||
43 | #if HAVE_FCNTL_H | |
44 | # include <fcntl.h> | |
45 | #endif | |
46 | ||
47 | #if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H | |
48 | # include <sys/types.h> | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #if HAVE_IO_H | |
52 | # include <io.h> | |
53 | #endif | |
54 | ||
55 | #include "tiffio.h" | |
56 | ||
57 | #ifndef O_BINARY | |
58 | # define O_BINARY 0 | |
59 | #endif | |
60 | ||
61 | enum BMPType | |
62 | { | |
63 | BMPT_WIN4, /* BMP used in Windows 3.0/NT 3.51/95 */ | |
64 | BMPT_WIN5, /* BMP used in Windows NT 4.0/98/Me/2000/XP */ | |
65 | BMPT_OS21, /* BMP used in OS/2 PM 1.x */ | |
66 | BMPT_OS22 /* BMP used in OS/2 PM 2.x */ | |
67 | }; | |
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | * Bitmap file consists of a BMPFileHeader structure followed by a | |
71 | * BMPInfoHeader structure. An array of BMPColorEntry structures (also called | |
72 | * a colour table) follows the bitmap information header structure. The colour | |
73 | * table is followed by a second array of indexes into the colour table (the | |
74 | * actual bitmap data). Data may be comressed, for 4-bpp and 8-bpp used RLE | |
75 | * compression. | |
76 | * | |
77 | * +---------------------+ | |
78 | * | BMPFileHeader | | |
79 | * +---------------------+ | |
80 | * | BMPInfoHeader | | |
81 | * +---------------------+ | |
82 | * | BMPColorEntry array | | |
83 | * +---------------------+ | |
84 | * | Colour-index array | | |
85 | * +---------------------+ | |
86 | * | |
87 | * All numbers stored in Intel order with least significant byte first. | |
88 | */ | |
89 | ||
90 | enum BMPComprMethod | |
91 | { | |
92 | BMPC_RGB = 0L, /* Uncompressed */ | |
93 | BMPC_RLE8 = 1L, /* RLE for 8 bpp images */ | |
94 | BMPC_RLE4 = 2L, /* RLE for 4 bpp images */ | |
95 | BMPC_BITFIELDS = 3L, /* Bitmap is not compressed and the colour table | |
96 | * consists of three DWORD color masks that specify | |
97 | * the red, green, and blue components of each | |
98 | * pixel. This is valid when used with | |
99 | * 16- and 32-bpp bitmaps. */ | |
100 | BMPC_JPEG = 4L, /* Indicates that the image is a JPEG image. */ | |
101 | BMPC_PNG = 5L /* Indicates that the image is a PNG image. */ | |
102 | }; | |
103 | ||
104 | enum BMPLCSType /* Type of logical color space. */ | |
105 | { | |
106 | BMPLT_CALIBRATED_RGB = 0, /* This value indicates that endpoints and | |
107 | * gamma values are given in the appropriate | |
108 | * fields. */ | |
109 | BMPLT_DEVICE_RGB = 1, | |
110 | BMPLT_DEVICE_CMYK = 2 | |
111 | }; | |
112 | ||
113 | typedef struct | |
114 | { | |
115 | int32 iCIEX; | |
116 | int32 iCIEY; | |
117 | int32 iCIEZ; | |
118 | } BMPCIEXYZ; | |
119 | ||
120 | typedef struct /* This structure contains the x, y, and z */ | |
121 | { /* coordinates of the three colors that */ | |
122 | /* correspond */ | |
123 | BMPCIEXYZ iCIERed; /* to the red, green, and blue endpoints for */ | |
124 | BMPCIEXYZ iCIEGreen; /* a specified logical color space. */ | |
125 | BMPCIEXYZ iCIEBlue; | |
126 | } BMPCIEXYZTriple; | |
127 | ||
128 | typedef struct | |
129 | { | |
130 | char bType[2]; /* Signature "BM" */ | |
131 | uint32 iSize; /* Size in bytes of the bitmap file. Should | |
132 | * always be ignored while reading because | |
133 | * of error in Windows 3.0 SDK's description | |
134 | * of this field */ | |
135 | uint16 iReserved1; /* Reserved, set as 0 */ | |
136 | uint16 iReserved2; /* Reserved, set as 0 */ | |
137 | uint32 iOffBits; /* Offset of the image from file start in bytes */ | |
138 | } BMPFileHeader; | |
139 | ||
140 | /* File header size in bytes: */ | |
141 | const int BFH_SIZE = 14; | |
142 | ||
143 | typedef struct | |
144 | { | |
145 | uint32 iSize; /* Size of BMPInfoHeader structure in bytes. | |
146 | * Should be used to determine start of the | |
147 | * colour table */ | |
148 | int32 iWidth; /* Image width */ | |
149 | int32 iHeight; /* Image height. If positive, image has bottom | |
150 | * left origin, if negative --- top left. */ | |
151 | int16 iPlanes; /* Number of image planes (must be set to 1) */ | |
152 | int16 iBitCount; /* Number of bits per pixel (1, 4, 8, 16, 24 | |
153 | * or 32). If 0 then the number of bits per | |
154 | * pixel is specified or is implied by the | |
155 | * JPEG or PNG format. */ | |
156 | uint32 iCompression; /* Compression method */ | |
157 | uint32 iSizeImage; /* Size of uncomressed image in bytes. May | |
158 | * be 0 for BMPC_RGB bitmaps. If iCompression | |
159 | * is BI_JPEG or BI_PNG, iSizeImage indicates | |
160 | * the size of the JPEG or PNG image buffer. */ | |
161 | int32 iXPelsPerMeter; /* X resolution, pixels per meter (0 if not used) */ | |
162 | int32 iYPelsPerMeter; /* Y resolution, pixels per meter (0 if not used) */ | |
163 | uint32 iClrUsed; /* Size of colour table. If 0, iBitCount should | |
164 | * be used to calculate this value | |
165 | * (1<<iBitCount). This value should be | |
166 | * unsigned for proper shifting. */ | |
167 | int32 iClrImportant; /* Number of important colours. If 0, all | |
168 | * colours are required */ | |
169 | ||
170 | /* | |
171 | * Fields above should be used for bitmaps, compatible with Windows NT 3.51 | |
172 | * and earlier. Windows 98/Me, Windows 2000/XP introduces additional fields: | |
173 | */ | |
174 | ||
175 | int32 iRedMask; /* Colour mask that specifies the red component | |
176 | * of each pixel, valid only if iCompression | |
177 | * is set to BI_BITFIELDS. */ | |
178 | int32 iGreenMask; /* The same for green component */ | |
179 | int32 iBlueMask; /* The same for blue component */ | |
180 | int32 iAlphaMask; /* Colour mask that specifies the alpha | |
181 | * component of each pixel. */ | |
182 | uint32 iCSType; /* Colour space of the DIB. */ | |
183 | BMPCIEXYZTriple sEndpoints; /* This member is ignored unless the iCSType | |
184 | * member specifies BMPLT_CALIBRATED_RGB. */ | |
185 | int32 iGammaRed; /* Toned response curve for red. This member | |
186 | * is ignored unless color values are | |
187 | * calibrated RGB values and iCSType is set to | |
188 | * BMPLT_CALIBRATED_RGB. Specified | |
189 | * in 16^16 format. */ | |
190 | int32 iGammaGreen; /* Toned response curve for green. */ | |
191 | int32 iGammaBlue; /* Toned response curve for blue. */ | |
192 | } BMPInfoHeader; | |
193 | ||
194 | /* | |
195 | * Info header size in bytes: | |
196 | */ | |
197 | const unsigned int BIH_WIN4SIZE = 40; /* for BMPT_WIN4 */ | |
198 | const unsigned int BIH_WIN5SIZE = 57; /* for BMPT_WIN5 */ | |
199 | const unsigned int BIH_OS21SIZE = 12; /* for BMPT_OS21 */ | |
200 | const unsigned int BIH_OS22SIZE = 64; /* for BMPT_OS22 */ | |
201 | ||
202 | /* | |
203 | * We will use plain byte array instead of this structure, but declaration | |
204 | * provided for reference | |
205 | */ | |
206 | typedef struct | |
207 | { | |
208 | char bBlue; | |
209 | char bGreen; | |
210 | char bRed; | |
211 | char bReserved; /* Must be 0 */ | |
212 | } BMPColorEntry; | |
213 | ||
214 | static uint16 compression = (uint16) -1; | |
215 | static int jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB; | |
216 | static int quality = 75; /* JPEG quality */ | |
217 | static uint16 predictor = 0; | |
218 | ||
219 | static void usage(void); | |
220 | static int processCompressOptions(char*); | |
221 | static void rearrangePixels(char *, uint32, uint32); | |
222 | ||
223 | int | |
224 | main(int argc, char* argv[]) | |
225 | { | |
226 | uint32 width, length; | |
227 | uint16 nbands = 1; /* number of bands in input image */ | |
228 | uint16 depth = 8; /* bits per pixel in input image */ | |
229 | uint32 rowsperstrip = (uint32) -1; | |
230 | uint16 photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_MINISBLACK; | |
231 | int fd = 0; | |
232 | struct stat instat; | |
233 | char *outfilename = NULL, *infilename = NULL; | |
234 | TIFF *out = NULL; | |
235 | ||
236 | BMPFileHeader file_hdr; | |
237 | BMPInfoHeader info_hdr; | |
238 | int bmp_type; | |
239 | uint32 clr_tbl_size, n_clr_elems = 3; | |
240 | unsigned char *clr_tbl; | |
241 | unsigned short *red_tbl = NULL, *green_tbl = NULL, *blue_tbl = NULL; | |
242 | uint32 row, clr; | |
243 | ||
244 | int c; | |
245 | extern int optind; | |
246 | extern char* optarg; | |
247 | ||
248 | while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:r:o:h")) != -1) { | |
249 | switch (c) { | |
250 | case 'c': /* compression scheme */ | |
251 | if (!processCompressOptions(optarg)) | |
252 | usage(); | |
253 | break; | |
254 | case 'r': /* rows/strip */ | |
255 | rowsperstrip = atoi(optarg); | |
256 | break; | |
257 | case 'o': | |
258 | outfilename = optarg; | |
259 | break; | |
260 | case 'h': | |
261 | usage(); | |
262 | default: | |
263 | break; | |
264 | } | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | if (argc - optind < 2) | |
268 | usage(); | |
269 | ||
270 | if (outfilename == NULL) | |
271 | outfilename = argv[argc-1]; | |
272 | out = TIFFOpen(outfilename, "w"); | |
273 | if (out == NULL) { | |
274 | TIFFError(infilename, "Cannot open file %s for output", | |
275 | outfilename); | |
276 | goto bad3; | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | ||
280 | while (optind < argc-1) { | |
281 | infilename = argv[optind]; | |
282 | optind++; | |
283 | ||
284 | fd = open(infilename, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY, 0); | |
285 | if (fd < 0) { | |
286 | TIFFError(infilename, "Cannot open input file"); | |
287 | return -1; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | read(fd, file_hdr.bType, 2); | |
291 | if(file_hdr.bType[0] != 'B' || file_hdr.bType[1] != 'M') { | |
292 | TIFFError(infilename, "File is not BMP"); | |
293 | goto bad; | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
297 | /* Read the BMPFileHeader. We need iOffBits value only */ | |
298 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
299 | lseek(fd, 10, SEEK_SET); | |
300 | read(fd, &file_hdr.iOffBits, 4); | |
301 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
302 | TIFFSwabLong(&file_hdr.iOffBits); | |
303 | #endif | |
304 | fstat(fd, &instat); | |
305 | file_hdr.iSize = instat.st_size; | |
306 | ||
307 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
308 | /* Read the BMPInfoHeader. */ | |
309 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
310 | ||
311 | lseek(fd, BFH_SIZE, SEEK_SET); | |
312 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iSize, 4); | |
313 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
314 | TIFFSwabLong(&info_hdr.iSize); | |
315 | #endif | |
316 | ||
317 | if (info_hdr.iSize == BIH_WIN4SIZE) | |
318 | bmp_type = BMPT_WIN4; | |
319 | else if (info_hdr.iSize == BIH_OS21SIZE) | |
320 | bmp_type = BMPT_OS21; | |
321 | else if (info_hdr.iSize == BIH_OS22SIZE | |
322 | || info_hdr.iSize == 16) | |
323 | bmp_type = BMPT_OS22; | |
324 | else | |
325 | bmp_type = BMPT_WIN5; | |
326 | ||
327 | if (bmp_type == BMPT_WIN4 | |
328 | || bmp_type == BMPT_WIN5 | |
329 | || bmp_type == BMPT_OS22) { | |
330 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iWidth, 4); | |
331 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iHeight, 4); | |
332 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iPlanes, 2); | |
333 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iBitCount, 2); | |
334 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iCompression, 4); | |
335 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iSizeImage, 4); | |
336 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iXPelsPerMeter, 4); | |
337 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iYPelsPerMeter, 4); | |
338 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iClrUsed, 4); | |
339 | read(fd, &info_hdr.iClrImportant, 4); | |
340 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
341 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iWidth); | |
342 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iHeight); | |
343 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &info_hdr.iPlanes); | |
344 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &info_hdr.iBitCount); | |
345 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iCompression); | |
346 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iSizeImage); | |
347 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iXPelsPerMeter); | |
348 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iYPelsPerMeter); | |
349 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iClrUsed); | |
350 | TIFFSwabLong((uint32*) &info_hdr.iClrImportant); | |
351 | #endif | |
352 | n_clr_elems = 4; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | if (bmp_type == BMPT_OS22) { | |
356 | /* | |
357 | * FIXME: different info in different documents | |
358 | * regarding this! | |
359 | */ | |
360 | n_clr_elems = 3; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | if (bmp_type == BMPT_OS21) { | |
364 | int16 iShort; | |
365 | ||
366 | read(fd, &iShort, 2); | |
367 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
368 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &iShort); | |
369 | #endif | |
370 | info_hdr.iWidth = iShort; | |
371 | read(fd, &iShort, 2); | |
372 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
373 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &iShort); | |
374 | #endif | |
375 | info_hdr.iHeight = iShort; | |
376 | read(fd, &iShort, 2); | |
377 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
378 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &iShort); | |
379 | #endif | |
380 | info_hdr.iPlanes = iShort; | |
381 | read(fd, &iShort, 2); | |
382 | #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN | |
383 | TIFFSwabShort((uint16*) &iShort); | |
384 | #endif | |
385 | info_hdr.iBitCount = iShort; | |
386 | info_hdr.iCompression = BMPC_RGB; | |
387 | n_clr_elems = 3; | |
388 | } | |
389 | ||
390 | if (info_hdr.iBitCount != 1 && info_hdr.iBitCount != 4 && | |
391 | info_hdr.iBitCount != 8 && info_hdr.iBitCount != 16 && | |
392 | info_hdr.iBitCount != 24 && info_hdr.iBitCount != 32) { | |
393 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
394 | "Cannot process BMP file with bit count %d", | |
395 | info_hdr.iBitCount); | |
396 | close(fd); | |
397 | return 0; | |
398 | } | |
399 | ||
400 | width = info_hdr.iWidth; | |
401 | length = (info_hdr.iHeight > 0) ? info_hdr.iHeight : -info_hdr.iHeight; | |
402 | ||
403 | switch (info_hdr.iBitCount) | |
404 | { | |
405 | case 1: | |
406 | case 4: | |
407 | case 8: | |
408 | nbands = 1; | |
409 | depth = info_hdr.iBitCount; | |
410 | photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_PALETTE; | |
411 | /* Allocate memory for colour table and read it. */ | |
412 | if (info_hdr.iClrUsed) | |
413 | clr_tbl_size = | |
414 | ((uint32)(1<<depth)<info_hdr.iClrUsed) | |
415 | ? (uint32) (1 << depth) | |
416 | : info_hdr.iClrUsed; | |
417 | else | |
418 | clr_tbl_size = 1 << depth; | |
419 | clr_tbl = (unsigned char *) | |
420 | _TIFFmalloc(n_clr_elems * clr_tbl_size); | |
421 | if (!clr_tbl) { | |
422 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
423 | "Can't allocate space for color table"); | |
424 | goto bad; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | lseek(fd, BFH_SIZE + info_hdr.iSize, SEEK_SET); | |
428 | read(fd, clr_tbl, n_clr_elems * clr_tbl_size); | |
429 | ||
430 | red_tbl = (unsigned short*) | |
431 | _TIFFmalloc(1<<depth * sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
432 | if (!red_tbl) { | |
433 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
434 | "Can't allocate space for red component table"); | |
435 | _TIFFfree(clr_tbl); | |
436 | goto bad1; | |
437 | } | |
438 | green_tbl = (unsigned short*) | |
439 | _TIFFmalloc(1<<depth * sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
440 | if (!green_tbl) { | |
441 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
442 | "Can't allocate space for green component table"); | |
443 | _TIFFfree(clr_tbl); | |
444 | goto bad2; | |
445 | } | |
446 | blue_tbl = (unsigned short*) | |
447 | _TIFFmalloc(1<<depth * sizeof(unsigned short)); | |
448 | if (!blue_tbl) { | |
449 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
450 | "Can't allocate space for blue component table"); | |
451 | _TIFFfree(clr_tbl); | |
452 | goto bad3; | |
453 | } | |
454 | ||
455 | for(clr = 0; clr < clr_tbl_size; clr++) { | |
456 | red_tbl[clr] = 257*clr_tbl[clr*n_clr_elems+2]; | |
457 | green_tbl[clr] = 257*clr_tbl[clr*n_clr_elems+1]; | |
458 | blue_tbl[clr] = 257*clr_tbl[clr*n_clr_elems]; | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | _TIFFfree(clr_tbl); | |
462 | break; | |
463 | case 16: | |
464 | case 24: | |
465 | nbands = 3; | |
466 | depth = info_hdr.iBitCount / nbands; | |
467 | photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB; | |
468 | break; | |
469 | case 32: | |
470 | nbands = 3; | |
471 | depth = 8; | |
472 | photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_RGB; | |
473 | break; | |
474 | default: | |
475 | break; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
478 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
479 | /* Create output file. */ | |
480 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
481 | ||
482 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, width); | |
483 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, length); | |
484 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT); | |
485 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, nbands); | |
486 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, depth); | |
487 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG); | |
488 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, photometric); | |
489 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP, | |
490 | TIFFDefaultStripSize(out, rowsperstrip)); | |
491 | ||
492 | if (red_tbl && green_tbl && blue_tbl) { | |
493 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, | |
494 | red_tbl, green_tbl, blue_tbl); | |
495 | } | |
496 | ||
497 | if (compression == (uint16) -1) | |
498 | compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS; | |
499 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, compression); | |
500 | switch (compression) { | |
501 | case COMPRESSION_JPEG: | |
502 | if (photometric == PHOTOMETRIC_RGB | |
503 | && jpegcolormode == JPEGCOLORMODE_RGB) | |
504 | photometric = PHOTOMETRIC_YCBCR; | |
505 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGQUALITY, quality); | |
506 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_JPEGCOLORMODE, jpegcolormode); | |
507 | break; | |
508 | case COMPRESSION_LZW: | |
509 | case COMPRESSION_DEFLATE: | |
510 | if (predictor != 0) | |
511 | TIFFSetField(out, TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, predictor); | |
512 | break; | |
513 | } | |
514 | ||
515 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
516 | /* Read uncompressed image data. */ | |
517 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
518 | ||
519 | if (info_hdr.iCompression == BMPC_RGB) { | |
520 | uint32 offset, size; | |
521 | char *scanbuf; | |
522 | ||
523 | /* XXX: Avoid integer overflow. We can calculate size | |
524 | * in one step using | |
525 | * | |
526 | * size = ((width * info_hdr.iBitCount + 31) & ~31) / 8 | |
527 | * | |
528 | * formulae, but we should check for overflow | |
529 | * conditions during calculation. | |
530 | */ | |
531 | size = width * info_hdr.iBitCount + 31; | |
532 | if (!width || !info_hdr.iBitCount | |
533 | || (size - 31) / info_hdr.iBitCount != width ) { | |
534 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
535 | "Wrong image parameters; can't " | |
536 | "allocate space for scanline buffer"); | |
537 | goto bad3; | |
538 | } | |
539 | size = (size & ~31) / 8; | |
540 | ||
541 | scanbuf = (char *) _TIFFmalloc(size); | |
542 | if (!scanbuf) { | |
543 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
544 | "Can't allocate space for scanline buffer"); | |
545 | goto bad3; | |
546 | } | |
547 | ||
548 | for (row = 0; row < length; row++) { | |
549 | if (info_hdr.iHeight > 0) | |
550 | offset = file_hdr.iOffBits+(length-row-1)*size; | |
551 | else | |
552 | offset = file_hdr.iOffBits + row * size; | |
553 | if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) { | |
554 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
555 | "scanline %lu: Seek error", | |
556 | (unsigned long) row); | |
557 | break; | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | if (read(fd, scanbuf, size) < 0) { | |
561 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
562 | "scanline %lu: Read error", | |
563 | (unsigned long) row); | |
564 | break; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
567 | rearrangePixels(scanbuf, width, info_hdr.iBitCount); | |
568 | ||
569 | if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, scanbuf, row, 0)<0) { | |
570 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
571 | "scanline %lu: Write error", | |
572 | (unsigned long) row); | |
573 | break; | |
574 | } | |
575 | } | |
576 | ||
577 | _TIFFfree(scanbuf); | |
578 | ||
579 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
580 | /* Read compressed image data. */ | |
581 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
582 | ||
583 | } else if ( info_hdr.iCompression == BMPC_RLE8 | |
584 | || info_hdr.iCompression == BMPC_RLE4 ) { | |
585 | uint32 i, j, k, runlength; | |
586 | uint32 compr_size, uncompr_size; | |
587 | unsigned char *comprbuf; | |
588 | unsigned char *uncomprbuf; | |
589 | ||
590 | compr_size = file_hdr.iSize - file_hdr.iOffBits; | |
591 | uncompr_size = width * length; | |
592 | comprbuf = (unsigned char *) _TIFFmalloc( compr_size ); | |
593 | if (!comprbuf) { | |
594 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
595 | "Can't allocate space for compressed scanline buffer"); | |
596 | goto bad3; | |
597 | } | |
598 | uncomprbuf = (unsigned char *)_TIFFmalloc(uncompr_size); | |
599 | if (!uncomprbuf) { | |
600 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
601 | "Can't allocate space for uncompressed scanline buffer"); | |
602 | goto bad3; | |
603 | } | |
604 | ||
605 | lseek(fd, file_hdr.iOffBits, SEEK_SET); | |
606 | read(fd, comprbuf, compr_size); | |
607 | i = 0; | |
608 | j = 0; | |
609 | if (info_hdr.iBitCount == 8) { /* RLE8 */ | |
610 | while(j < uncompr_size && i < compr_size) { | |
611 | if ( comprbuf[i] ) { | |
612 | runlength = comprbuf[i++]; | |
613 | while( runlength > 0 | |
614 | && j < uncompr_size | |
615 | && i < compr_size ) { | |
616 | uncomprbuf[j++] = comprbuf[i]; | |
617 | runlength--; | |
618 | } | |
619 | i++; | |
620 | } else { | |
621 | i++; | |
622 | if (comprbuf[i] == 0) /* Next scanline */ | |
623 | i++; | |
624 | else if (comprbuf[i] == 1) /* End of image */ | |
625 | break; | |
626 | else if (comprbuf[i] == 2) { /* Move to... */ | |
627 | i++; | |
628 | if (i < compr_size - 1) { | |
629 | j+=comprbuf[i]+comprbuf[i+1]*width; | |
630 | i += 2; | |
631 | } | |
632 | else | |
633 | break; | |
634 | } else { /* Absolute mode */ | |
635 | runlength = comprbuf[i++]; | |
636 | for (k = 0; k < runlength && j < uncompr_size && i < compr_size; k++) | |
637 | uncomprbuf[j++] = comprbuf[i++]; | |
638 | if ( k & 0x01 ) | |
639 | i++; | |
640 | } | |
641 | } | |
642 | } | |
643 | } | |
644 | else { /* RLE4 */ | |
645 | while( j < uncompr_size && i < compr_size ) { | |
646 | if ( comprbuf[i] ) { | |
647 | runlength = comprbuf[i++]; | |
648 | while( runlength > 0 && j < uncompr_size && i < compr_size ) { | |
649 | if ( runlength & 0x01 ) | |
650 | uncomprbuf[j++] = (comprbuf[i] & 0xF0) >> 4; | |
651 | else | |
652 | uncomprbuf[j++] = comprbuf[i] & 0x0F; | |
653 | runlength--; | |
654 | } | |
655 | i++; | |
656 | } else { | |
657 | i++; | |
658 | if (comprbuf[i] == 0) /* Next scanline */ | |
659 | i++; | |
660 | else if (comprbuf[i] == 1) /* End of image */ | |
661 | break; | |
662 | else if (comprbuf[i] == 2) { /* Move to... */ | |
663 | i++; | |
664 | if (i < compr_size - 1) { | |
665 | j+=comprbuf[i]+comprbuf[i+1]*width; | |
666 | i += 2; | |
667 | } | |
668 | else | |
669 | break; | |
670 | } else { /* Absolute mode */ | |
671 | runlength = comprbuf[i++]; | |
672 | for (k = 0; k < runlength && j < uncompr_size && i < compr_size; k++) { | |
673 | if (k & 0x01) | |
674 | uncomprbuf[j++] = comprbuf[i++] & 0x0F; | |
675 | else | |
676 | uncomprbuf[j++] = (comprbuf[i] & 0xF0) >> 4; | |
677 | } | |
678 | if (k & 0x01) | |
679 | i++; | |
680 | } | |
681 | } | |
682 | } | |
683 | } | |
684 | ||
685 | _TIFFfree(comprbuf); | |
686 | ||
687 | for (row = 0; row < length; row++) { | |
688 | if (TIFFWriteScanline(out, | |
689 | uncomprbuf + (length - row - 1) * width, | |
690 | row, 0) < 0) { | |
691 | TIFFError(infilename, | |
692 | "scanline %lu: Write error.\n", | |
693 | (unsigned long) row); | |
694 | } | |
695 | } | |
696 | ||
697 | _TIFFfree(uncomprbuf); | |
698 | } | |
699 | TIFFWriteDirectory(out); | |
700 | if (blue_tbl) { | |
701 | _TIFFfree(blue_tbl); | |
702 | blue_tbl=NULL; | |
703 | } | |
704 | if (green_tbl) { | |
705 | _TIFFfree(green_tbl); | |
706 | green_tbl=NULL; | |
707 | } | |
708 | if (red_tbl) { | |
709 | _TIFFfree(red_tbl); | |
710 | red_tbl=NULL; | |
711 | } | |
712 | } | |
713 | ||
714 | bad3: | |
715 | if (blue_tbl) | |
716 | _TIFFfree(blue_tbl); | |
717 | bad2: | |
718 | if (green_tbl) | |
719 | _TIFFfree(green_tbl); | |
720 | bad1: | |
721 | if (red_tbl) | |
722 | _TIFFfree(red_tbl); | |
723 | bad: | |
724 | close(fd); | |
725 | ||
726 | if (out) | |
727 | TIFFClose(out); | |
728 | return 0; | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | /* | |
732 | * Image data in BMP file stored in BGR (or ABGR) format. We should rearrange | |
733 | * pixels to RGB (RGBA) format. | |
734 | */ | |
735 | static void | |
736 | rearrangePixels(char *buf, uint32 width, uint32 bit_count) | |
737 | { | |
738 | char tmp; | |
739 | uint32 i; | |
740 | ||
741 | switch(bit_count) { | |
742 | case 16: /* FIXME: need a sample file */ | |
743 | break; | |
744 | case 24: | |
745 | for (i = 0; i < width; i++, buf += 3) { | |
746 | tmp = *buf; | |
747 | *buf = *(buf + 2); | |
748 | *(buf + 2) = tmp; | |
749 | } | |
750 | break; | |
751 | case 32: | |
752 | { | |
753 | char *buf1 = buf; | |
754 | ||
755 | for (i = 0; i < width; i++, buf += 4) { | |
756 | tmp = *buf; | |
757 | *buf1++ = *(buf + 2); | |
758 | *buf1++ = *(buf + 1); | |
759 | *buf1++ = tmp; | |
760 | } | |
761 | } | |
762 | break; | |
763 | default: | |
764 | break; | |
765 | } | |
766 | } | |
767 | ||
768 | static int | |
769 | processCompressOptions(char* opt) | |
770 | { | |
771 | if (strcmp(opt, "none") == 0) | |
772 | compression = COMPRESSION_NONE; | |
773 | else if (strcmp(opt, "packbits") == 0) | |
774 | compression = COMPRESSION_PACKBITS; | |
775 | else if (strncmp(opt, "jpeg", 4) == 0) { | |
776 | char* cp = strchr(opt, ':'); | |
777 | ||
778 | compression = COMPRESSION_JPEG; | |
779 | while( cp ) | |
780 | { | |
781 | if (isdigit((int)cp[1])) | |
782 | quality = atoi(cp+1); | |
783 | else if (cp[1] == 'r' ) | |
784 | jpegcolormode = JPEGCOLORMODE_RAW; | |
785 | else | |
786 | usage(); | |
787 | ||
788 | cp = strchr(cp+1,':'); | |
789 | } | |
790 | } else if (strncmp(opt, "lzw", 3) == 0) { | |
791 | char* cp = strchr(opt, ':'); | |
792 | if (cp) | |
793 | predictor = atoi(cp+1); | |
794 | compression = COMPRESSION_LZW; | |
795 | } else if (strncmp(opt, "zip", 3) == 0) { | |
796 | char* cp = strchr(opt, ':'); | |
797 | if (cp) | |
798 | predictor = atoi(cp+1); | |
799 | compression = COMPRESSION_DEFLATE; | |
800 | } else | |
801 | return (0); | |
802 | return (1); | |
803 | } | |
804 | ||
805 | static char* stuff[] = { | |
806 | "bmp2tiff --- convert Windows BMP files to TIFF", | |
807 | "usage: bmp2tiff [options] input.bmp [input2.bmp ...] output.tif", | |
808 | "where options are:", | |
809 | " -r # make each strip have no more than # rows", | |
810 | "", | |
811 | " -c lzw[:opts] compress output with Lempel-Ziv & Welch encoding", | |
812 | " -c zip[:opts] compress output with deflate encoding", | |
813 | " -c jpeg[:opts]compress output with JPEG encoding", | |
814 | " -c packbits compress output with packbits encoding", | |
815 | " -c none use no compression algorithm on output", | |
816 | "", | |
817 | "JPEG options:", | |
818 | " # set compression quality level (0-100, default 75)", | |
819 | " r output color image as RGB rather than YCbCr", | |
820 | "For example, -c jpeg:r:50 to get JPEG-encoded RGB data with 50% comp. quality", | |
821 | "", | |
822 | "LZW and deflate options:", | |
823 | " # set predictor value", | |
824 | "For example, -c lzw:2 to get LZW-encoded data with horizontal differencing", | |
825 | " -o out.tif write output to out.tif", | |
826 | " -h this help message", | |
827 | NULL | |
828 | }; | |
829 | ||
830 | static void | |
831 | usage(void) | |
832 | { | |
833 | char buf[BUFSIZ]; | |
834 | int i; | |
835 | ||
836 | setbuf(stderr, buf); | |
837 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", TIFFGetVersion()); | |
838 | for (i = 0; stuff[i] != NULL; i++) | |
839 | fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", stuff[i]); | |
840 | exit(-1); | |
841 | } | |
842 | ||
843 | /* vim: set ts=8 sts=8 sw=8 noet: */ |