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c801d85f 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
dccce9ea 2// Name: src/common/intl.cpp
77ffb593 3// Purpose: Internationalization and localisation for wxWidgets
c801d85f 4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
849a28d0
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5// Modified by: Michael N. Filippov <michael@idisys.iae.nsk.su>
6// (2003/09/30 - PluralForms support)
c801d85f 7// Created: 29/01/98
c801d85f 8// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
c801d85f
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ============================================================================
1678ad78 13// declaration
c801d85f
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14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
84c18814 24 #pragma hdrstop
c801d85f
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25#endif
26
6908078e
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27#ifdef __EMX__
28// The following define is needed by Innotek's libc to
29// make the definition of struct localeconv available.
30#define __INTERNAL_DEFS
31#endif
32
d427503c
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33#if wxUSE_INTL
34
ad9835c9
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35#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
36 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
37 #include "wx/string.h"
38 #include "wx/intl.h"
39 #include "wx/log.h"
ad9835c9 40 #include "wx/utils.h"
670f9935 41 #include "wx/app.h"
df69528b 42 #include "wx/hashmap.h"
02761f6c 43 #include "wx/module.h"
ad9835c9 44#endif // WX_PRECOMP
1c193821
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45
46#ifndef __WXWINCE__
ad9835c9 47 #include <locale.h>
1c193821
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48#endif
49
ad9835c9 50// standard headers
dccce9ea
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51#include <ctype.h>
52#include <stdlib.h>
2ec6905c 53#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
670f9935 54 #include <langinfo.h>
2ec6905c 55#endif
7502ba29 56
1c193821
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57#ifdef __WIN32__
58 #include "wx/msw/private.h"
1c193821
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59#endif
60
c801d85f 61#include "wx/file.h"
58ad1bab 62#include "wx/filename.h"
dccce9ea 63#include "wx/tokenzr.h"
030c0bea 64#include "wx/fontmap.h"
664e1314 65#include "wx/scopedptr.h"
4d931bcc 66#include "wx/apptrait.h"
f830b2b1 67#include "wx/stdpaths.h"
a64be16e 68#include "wx/hashset.h"
dccce9ea 69
89a7e1ff 70#if defined(__WXOSX__)
c933e267 71 #include "wx/osx/core/cfref.h"
529e125d 72 #include <CoreFoundation/CFLocale.h>
e9e53eb1 73 #include <CoreFoundation/CFDateFormatter.h>
c933e267 74 #include "wx/osx/core/cfstring.h"
5a9cd2d1 75#endif
dff6cf57 76
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77// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
78// constants
79// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
80
a0516656 81#define TRACE_I18N wxS("i18n")
ca6a9a14 82
ea144923
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83// ============================================================================
84// implementation
85// ============================================================================
563d535e 86
849a28d0 87// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ea144923 88// global functions
18e065b4
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89// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
90
ea144923
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91static wxLocale *wxSetLocale(wxLocale *pLocale);
92
18e065b4
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93namespace
94{
95
ce411ca8 96// get just the language part ("en" in "en_GB")
ea144923 97inline wxString ExtractLang(const wxString& langFull)
18e065b4 98{
ce411ca8 99 return langFull.BeforeFirst('_');
18e065b4
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100}
101
ea144923
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102// helper functions of GetSystemLanguage()
103#ifdef __UNIX__
18e065b4 104
ea144923
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105// get everything else (including the leading '_')
106inline wxString ExtractNotLang(const wxString& langFull)
107{
ce411ca8
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108 size_t pos = langFull.find('_');
109 if ( pos != wxString::npos )
110 return langFull.substr(pos);
111 else
112 return wxString();
ea144923 113}
18e065b4 114
ea144923 115#endif // __UNIX__
18e065b4 116
ea144923 117} // anonymous namespace
18e065b4 118
ea144923
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119// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
120// wxLanguageInfo
121// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18e065b4 122
d98a58c5 123#ifdef __WINDOWS__
18e065b4 124
ea144923
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125// helper used by wxLanguageInfo::GetLocaleName() and elsewhere to determine
126// whether the locale is Unicode-only (it is if this function returns empty
127// string)
128static wxString wxGetANSICodePageForLocale(LCID lcid)
129{
130 wxString cp;
18e065b4 131
ea144923
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132 wxChar buffer[16];
133 if ( ::GetLocaleInfo(lcid, LOCALE_IDEFAULTANSICODEPAGE,
134 buffer, WXSIZEOF(buffer)) > 0 )
18e065b4 135 {
ea144923
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136 if ( buffer[0] != wxT('0') || buffer[1] != wxT('\0') )
137 cp = buffer;
138 //else: this locale doesn't use ANSI code page
18e065b4
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139 }
140
ea144923 141 return cp;
18e065b4
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142}
143
ea144923 144wxUint32 wxLanguageInfo::GetLCID() const
18e065b4 145{
ea144923 146 return MAKELCID(MAKELANGID(WinLang, WinSublang), SORT_DEFAULT);
18e065b4
VS
147}
148
ea144923 149wxString wxLanguageInfo::GetLocaleName() const
18e065b4 150{
ea144923 151 wxString locale;
18e065b4 152
ea144923 153 const LCID lcid = GetLCID();
18e065b4 154
ea144923
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155 wxChar buffer[256];
156 buffer[0] = wxT('\0');
157 if ( !::GetLocaleInfo(lcid, LOCALE_SENGLANGUAGE, buffer, WXSIZEOF(buffer)) )
849a28d0 158 {
ea144923
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159 wxLogLastError(wxT("GetLocaleInfo(LOCALE_SENGLANGUAGE)"));
160 return locale;
849a28d0 161 }
18e065b4 162
ea144923
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163 locale << buffer;
164 if ( ::GetLocaleInfo(lcid, LOCALE_SENGCOUNTRY,
165 buffer, WXSIZEOF(buffer)) > 0 )
849a28d0 166 {
ea144923 167 locale << wxT('_') << buffer;
849a28d0
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168 }
169
ea144923
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170 const wxString cp = wxGetANSICodePageForLocale(lcid);
171 if ( !cp.empty() )
563d535e 172 {
ea144923 173 locale << wxT('.') << cp;
563d535e 174 }
18e065b4 175
ea144923 176 return locale;
563d535e 177}
afc94fa6 178
d98a58c5 179#endif // __WINDOWS__
18e065b4 180
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181// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
182// wxLocale
183// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
184
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185#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
186WX_DECLARE_EXPORTED_OBJARRAY(wxLanguageInfo, wxLanguageInfoArray);
4115960d 187WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxLanguageInfoArray)
d3f3e35f 188
41780009
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189wxLanguageInfoArray *wxLocale::ms_languagesDB = NULL;
190
191/*static*/ void wxLocale::CreateLanguagesDB()
192{
193 if (ms_languagesDB == NULL)
194 {
195 ms_languagesDB = new wxLanguageInfoArray;
196 InitLanguagesDB();
197 }
198}
199
200/*static*/ void wxLocale::DestroyLanguagesDB()
201{
5276b0a5 202 wxDELETE(ms_languagesDB);
41780009
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203}
204
205
ea8f6fc7 206void wxLocale::DoCommonInit()
c801d85f 207{
700256bb
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208 // Store the current locale in order to be able to restore it in the dtor.
209 m_pszOldLocale = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, NULL);
210 if ( m_pszOldLocale )
211 m_pszOldLocale = wxStrdup(m_pszOldLocale);
212
eb48778d 213
ca642c8a 214 m_pOldLocale = wxSetLocale(this);
0d28a1f9
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215
216 // Set translations object, but only if the user didn't do so yet.
217 // This is to preserve compatibility with wx-2.8 where wxLocale was
218 // the only API for translations. wxLocale works as a stack, with
219 // latest-created one being the active one:
220 // wxLocale loc_fr(wxLANGUAGE_FRENCH);
221 // // _() returns French
222 // {
223 // wxLocale loc_cs(wxLANGUAGE_CZECH);
224 // // _() returns Czech
225 // }
226 // // _() returns French again
227 wxTranslations *oldTrans = wxTranslations::Get();
228 if ( !oldTrans ||
229 (m_pOldLocale && oldTrans == &m_pOldLocale->m_translations) )
230 {
231 wxTranslations::SetNonOwned(&m_translations);
232 }
eb48778d 233
ca642c8a
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234 m_language = wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN;
235 m_initialized = false;
23fcecf7
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236}
237
238// NB: this function has (desired) side effect of changing current locale
31b7522e
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239bool wxLocale::Init(const wxString& name,
240 const wxString& shortName,
241 const wxString& locale,
3acf8a8d
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242 bool bLoadDefault
243#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
f675b4f5 244 ,bool WXUNUSED_UNLESS_DEBUG(bConvertEncoding)
3acf8a8d
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245#endif
246 )
23fcecf7 247{
3acf8a8d
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248#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
249 wxASSERT_MSG( bConvertEncoding,
250 wxS("wxLocale::Init with bConvertEncoding=false is no longer supported, add charset to your catalogs") );
251#endif
252
18e065b4
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253 bool ret = DoInit(name, shortName, locale);
254
255 // NB: don't use 'lang' here, 'language' may be wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT
0d28a1f9
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256 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
257 if ( t )
258 {
259 t->SetLanguage(shortName);
18e065b4 260
0d28a1f9
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261 if ( bLoadDefault )
262 t->AddStdCatalog();
263 }
18e065b4
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264
265 return ret;
266}
267
268bool wxLocale::DoInit(const wxString& name,
269 const wxString& shortName,
270 const wxString& locale)
271{
272 wxASSERT_MSG( !m_initialized,
273 wxS("you can't call wxLocale::Init more than once") );
274
ca642c8a
FM
275 m_initialized = true;
276 m_strLocale = name;
277 m_strShort = shortName;
ca642c8a 278 m_language = wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN;
23fcecf7 279
ca642c8a
FM
280 // change current locale (default: same as long name)
281 wxString szLocale(locale);
282 if ( szLocale.empty() )
283 {
284 // the argument to setlocale()
285 szLocale = shortName;
52558258 286
ca642c8a
FM
287 wxCHECK_MSG( !szLocale.empty(), false,
288 wxS("no locale to set in wxLocale::Init()") );
289 }
10545ca4 290
700256bb 291 if ( !wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, szLocale) )
af588446 292 {
4c51a665 293 wxLogError(_("locale '%s' cannot be set."), szLocale);
af588446 294 }
c801d85f 295
ca642c8a
FM
296 // the short name will be used to look for catalog files as well,
297 // so we need something here
298 if ( m_strShort.empty() ) {
299 // FIXME I don't know how these 2 letter abbreviations are formed,
300 // this wild guess is surely wrong
301 if ( !szLocale.empty() )
302 {
303 m_strShort += (wxChar)wxTolower(szLocale[0]);
304 if ( szLocale.length() > 1 )
305 m_strShort += (wxChar)wxTolower(szLocale[1]);
306 }
70426fba 307 }
7af89395 308
18e065b4 309 return true;
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310}
311
41524ffc 312
1cc549e5 313#if defined(__UNIX__) && wxUSE_UNICODE && !defined(__WXMAC__)
52de37c7 314static const char *wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(int c, const wxString& lc)
41524ffc 315{
aff909dd 316 const char *l = NULL;
cb352236
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317
318 // NB: We prefer to set UTF-8 locale if it's possible and only fall back to
319 // non-UTF-8 locale if it fails
320
52de37c7 321 if ( !lc.empty() )
41524ffc 322 {
7beb59f3 323 wxString buf(lc);
2d34a303 324 wxString buf2;
a0516656 325 buf2 = buf + wxS(".UTF-8");
52de37c7 326 l = wxSetlocale(c, buf2);
2d34a303
VS
327 if ( !l )
328 {
a0516656 329 buf2 = buf + wxS(".utf-8");
52de37c7 330 l = wxSetlocale(c, buf2);
2d34a303
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331 }
332 if ( !l )
333 {
a0516656 334 buf2 = buf + wxS(".UTF8");
52de37c7 335 l = wxSetlocale(c, buf2);
2d34a303
VS
336 }
337 if ( !l )
338 {
a0516656 339 buf2 = buf + wxS(".utf8");
52de37c7 340 l = wxSetlocale(c, buf2);
2d34a303 341 }
41524ffc 342 }
cb352236
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343
344 // if we can't set UTF-8 locale, try non-UTF-8 one:
345 if ( !l )
346 l = wxSetlocale(c, lc);
347
41524ffc
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348 return l;
349}
350#else
cb352236 351#define wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(c, lc) wxSetlocale(c, lc)
41524ffc
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352#endif
353
d3f3e35f
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354bool wxLocale::Init(int language, int flags)
355{
3acf8a8d
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356#if WXWIN_COMPATIBILITY_2_8
357 wxASSERT_MSG( !(flags & wxLOCALE_CONV_ENCODING),
358 wxS("wxLOCALE_CONV_ENCODING is no longer supported, add charset to your catalogs") );
359#endif
360
2aebd278
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361 bool ret = true;
362
d3f3e35f 363 int lang = language;
ec37df57
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364 if (lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT)
365 {
366 // auto detect the language
367 lang = GetSystemLanguage();
368 }
369
370 // We failed to detect system language, so we will use English:
371 if (lang == wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN)
372 {
ca642c8a 373 return false;
ec37df57
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374 }
375
14f8fa9d 376 const wxLanguageInfo *info = GetLanguageInfo(lang);
d3f3e35f 377
d3f3e35f
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378 // Unknown language:
379 if (info == NULL)
380 {
a0516656 381 wxLogError(wxS("Unknown language %i."), lang);
7beb59f3 382 return false;
d3f3e35f
VS
383 }
384
385 wxString name = info->Description;
386 wxString canonical = info->CanonicalName;
387 wxString locale;
ec37df57 388
d3f3e35f 389 // Set the locale:
55034339 390#if defined(__OS2__)
52de37c7 391 const char *retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL , wxEmptyString);
55034339 392#elif defined(__UNIX__) && !defined(__WXMAC__)
d368dbea 393 if (language != wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT)
ec37df57 394 locale = info->CanonicalName;
d3f3e35f 395
52de37c7 396 const char *retloc = wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, locale);
d3f3e35f 397
f6ba36e4 398 const wxString langOnly = ExtractLang(locale);
2b5f62a0 399 if ( !retloc )
d3f3e35f
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400 {
401 // Some C libraries don't like xx_YY form and require xx only
cb352236 402 retloc = wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, langOnly);
d3f3e35f 403 }
d368dbea
VZ
404
405#if wxUSE_FONTMAP
406 // some systems (e.g. FreeBSD and HP-UX) don't have xx_YY aliases but
407 // require the full xx_YY.encoding form, so try using UTF-8 because this is
408 // the only thing we can do generically
409 //
410 // TODO: add encodings applicable to each language to the lang DB and try
411 // them all in turn here
2b5f62a0 412 if ( !retloc )
d3f3e35f 413 {
d368dbea
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414 const wxChar **names =
415 wxFontMapperBase::GetAllEncodingNames(wxFONTENCODING_UTF8);
416 while ( *names )
417 {
a0516656 418 retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, locale + wxS('.') + *names++);
d368dbea
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419 if ( retloc )
420 break;
421 }
d3f3e35f 422 }
d368dbea
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423#endif // wxUSE_FONTMAP
424
2b5f62a0 425 if ( !retloc )
d3f3e35f 426 {
d368dbea
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427 // Some C libraries (namely glibc) still use old ISO 639,
428 // so will translate the abbrev for them
429 wxString localeAlt;
a0516656 430 if ( langOnly == wxS("he") )
f6ba36e4 431 localeAlt = wxS("iw") + ExtractNotLang(locale);
a0516656 432 else if ( langOnly == wxS("id") )
f6ba36e4 433 localeAlt = wxS("in") + ExtractNotLang(locale);
a0516656 434 else if ( langOnly == wxS("yi") )
f6ba36e4 435 localeAlt = wxS("ji") + ExtractNotLang(locale);
a0516656
VZ
436 else if ( langOnly == wxS("nb") )
437 localeAlt = wxS("no_NO");
438 else if ( langOnly == wxS("nn") )
439 localeAlt = wxS("no_NY");
d368dbea
VZ
440
441 if ( !localeAlt.empty() )
442 {
cb352236 443 retloc = wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, localeAlt);
d368dbea 444 if ( !retloc )
f6ba36e4 445 retloc = wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, ExtractLang(localeAlt));
d368dbea 446 }
d3f3e35f 447 }
d368dbea 448
2b5f62a0 449 if ( !retloc )
2aebd278 450 ret = false;
d368dbea
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451
452#ifdef __AIX__
31b7522e
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453 // at least in AIX 5.2 libc is buggy and the string returned from
454 // setlocale(LC_ALL) can't be passed back to it because it returns 6
455 // strings (one for each locale category), i.e. for C locale we get back
456 // "C C C C C C"
d368dbea 457 //
31b7522e
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458 // this contradicts IBM own docs but this is not of much help, so just work
459 // around it in the crudest possible manner
c222ad41 460 char* p = const_cast<char*>(wxStrchr(retloc, ' '));
d368dbea 461 if ( p )
52de37c7 462 *p = '\0';
d368dbea
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463#endif // __AIX__
464
d3f3e35f 465#elif defined(__WIN32__)
52de37c7 466 const char *retloc = "C";
42db82fd 467 if ( language != wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT )
d3f3e35f 468 {
42db82fd 469 if ( info->WinLang == 0 )
d3f3e35f 470 {
a0516656 471 wxLogWarning(wxS("Locale '%s' not supported by OS."), name.c_str());
2b5f62a0 472 // retloc already set to "C"
63986ba6 473 }
42db82fd 474 else // language supported by Windows
ec37df57 475 {
99abd9c8
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476 // Windows CE doesn't have SetThreadLocale() and there doesn't seem
477 // to be any equivalent
1c193821 478#ifndef __WXWINCE__
fb090fa1
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479 const wxUint32 lcid = info->GetLCID();
480
86d62b51
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481 // change locale used by Windows functions
482 ::SetThreadLocale(lcid);
1c193821 483#endif
99abd9c8 484
86d62b51
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485 // and also call setlocale() to change locale used by the CRT
486 locale = info->GetLocaleName();
487 if ( locale.empty() )
65dc921d 488 {
2aebd278 489 ret = false;
2b5f62a0 490 }
86d62b51 491 else // have a valid locale
c611452f 492 {
65dc921d 493 retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, locale);
c611452f 494 }
d3f3e35f
VS
495 }
496 }
42db82fd 497 else // language == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT
2b5f62a0 498 {
c611452f 499 retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, wxEmptyString);
42db82fd 500 }
99abd9c8 501
42db82fd
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502#if wxUSE_UNICODE && (defined(__VISUALC__) || defined(__MINGW32__))
503 // VC++ setlocale() (also used by Mingw) can't set locale to languages that
504 // can only be written using Unicode, therefore wxSetlocale() call fails
505 // for such languages but we don't want to report it as an error -- so that
506 // at least message catalogs can be used.
507 if ( !retloc )
508 {
509 if ( wxGetANSICodePageForLocale(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT).empty() )
65dc921d 510 {
42db82fd
VZ
511 // we set the locale to a Unicode-only language, don't treat the
512 // inability of CRT to use it as an error
513 retloc = "C";
65dc921d 514 }
2b5f62a0 515 }
42db82fd 516#endif // CRT not handling Unicode-only languages
c611452f 517
2b5f62a0 518 if ( !retloc )
2aebd278 519 ret = false;
85fb2206 520#elif defined(__WXMAC__)
b51daa4f 521 if (lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT)
85fb2206
SC
522 locale = wxEmptyString;
523 else
524 locale = info->CanonicalName;
525
52de37c7 526 const char *retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, locale);
85fb2206
SC
527
528 if ( !retloc )
529 {
530 // Some C libraries don't like xx_YY form and require xx only
f6ba36e4 531 retloc = wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, ExtractLang(locale));
85fb2206 532 }
d3f3e35f 533#else
ead190e4 534 wxUnusedVar(flags);
7beb59f3 535 return false;
e879e020 536 #define WX_NO_LOCALE_SUPPORT
d3f3e35f 537#endif
ec37df57 538
e879e020 539#ifndef WX_NO_LOCALE_SUPPORT
2aebd278
VZ
540 if ( !ret )
541 {
542 wxLogWarning(_("Cannot set locale to language \"%s\"."), name.c_str());
543
544 // continue nevertheless and try to load at least the translations for
545 // this language
546 }
547
18e065b4 548 if ( !DoInit(name, canonical, retloc) )
2aebd278
VZ
549 {
550 ret = false;
551 }
10545ca4 552
549a7c37 553 if (IsOk()) // setlocale() succeeded
10545ca4
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554 m_language = lang;
555
18e065b4 556 // NB: don't use 'lang' here, 'language'
0d28a1f9
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557 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
558 if ( t )
559 {
560 t->SetLanguage(static_cast<wxLanguage>(language));
d3f3e35f 561
0d28a1f9
VS
562 if ( flags & wxLOCALE_LOAD_DEFAULT )
563 t->AddStdCatalog();
564 }
d3f3e35f 565
18e065b4
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566 return ret;
567#endif // !WX_NO_LOCALE_SUPPORT
fd323a5e
VZ
568}
569
968b44d3
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570namespace
571{
572
17473a77 573#ifndef __WXOSX__
968b44d3
VZ
574// Small helper function: get the value of the given environment variable and
575// return true only if the variable was found and has non-empty value.
576inline bool wxGetNonEmptyEnvVar(const wxString& name, wxString* value)
577{
578 return wxGetEnv(name, value) && !value->empty();
579}
17473a77 580#endif
968b44d3
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581
582} // anonymous namespace
583
41780009 584/*static*/ int wxLocale::GetSystemLanguage()
d3f3e35f 585{
41780009 586 CreateLanguagesDB();
ec37df57
VZ
587
588 // init i to avoid compiler warning
589 size_t i = 0,
ca642c8a 590 count = ms_languagesDB->GetCount();
d3f3e35f 591
9b3dbb11 592#if defined(__UNIX__)
ec37df57
VZ
593 // first get the string identifying the language from the environment
594 wxString langFull;
17473a77 595#ifdef __WXOSX__
9b3dbb11 596 wxCFRef<CFLocaleRef> userLocaleRef(CFLocaleCopyCurrent());
529e125d
JS
597
598 // because the locale identifier (kCFLocaleIdentifier) is formatted a little bit differently, eg
9b3dbb11 599 // az_Cyrl_AZ@calendar=buddhist;currency=JPY we just recreate the base info as expected by wx here
529e125d 600
80539f04 601 wxCFStringRef str(wxCFRetain((CFStringRef)CFLocaleGetValue(userLocaleRef, kCFLocaleLanguageCode)));
9b3dbb11 602 langFull = str.AsString()+"_";
80539f04 603 str.reset(wxCFRetain((CFStringRef)CFLocaleGetValue(userLocaleRef, kCFLocaleCountryCode)));
9b3dbb11
SC
604 langFull += str.AsString();
605#else
968b44d3
VZ
606 if (!wxGetNonEmptyEnvVar(wxS("LC_ALL"), &langFull) &&
607 !wxGetNonEmptyEnvVar(wxS("LC_MESSAGES"), &langFull) &&
608 !wxGetNonEmptyEnvVar(wxS("LANG"), &langFull))
ec37df57 609 {
ff1bd293
VZ
610 // no language specified, treat it as English
611 return wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US;
ec37df57 612 }
d3f3e35f 613
a0516656 614 if ( langFull == wxS("C") || langFull == wxS("POSIX") )
d3f3e35f 615 {
ff1bd293
VZ
616 // default C locale is English too
617 return wxLANGUAGE_ENGLISH_US;
d3f3e35f 618 }
9b3dbb11 619#endif
d3f3e35f 620
ec37df57
VZ
621 // the language string has the following form
622 //
efd1393b 623 // lang[_LANG][.encoding][@modifier]
ec37df57 624 //
efd1393b
VZ
625 // (see environ(5) in the Open Unix specification)
626 //
627 // where lang is the primary language, LANG is a sublang/territory,
628 // encoding is the charset to use and modifier "allows the user to select
629 // a specific instance of localization data within a single category"
ec37df57
VZ
630 //
631 // for example, the following strings are valid:
632 // fr
633 // fr_FR
634 // de_DE.iso88591
efd1393b
VZ
635 // de_DE@euro
636 // de_DE.iso88591@euro
ec37df57
VZ
637
638 // for now we don't use the encoding, although we probably should (doing
639 // translations of the msg catalogs on the fly as required) (TODO)
efd1393b 640 //
8cee59b5
VZ
641 // we need the modified for languages like Valencian: ca_ES@valencia
642 // though, remember it
643 wxString modifier;
644 size_t posModifier = langFull.find_first_of(wxS("@"));
645 if ( posModifier != wxString::npos )
646 modifier = langFull.Mid(posModifier);
647
a0516656 648 size_t posEndLang = langFull.find_first_of(wxS("@."));
efd1393b
VZ
649 if ( posEndLang != wxString::npos )
650 {
651 langFull.Truncate(posEndLang);
652 }
ec37df57 653
ec37df57 654 // do we have just the language (or sublang too)?
ce411ca8
VS
655 const bool justLang = langFull.find('_') == wxString::npos;
656
657 // 0. Make sure the lang is according to latest ISO 639
658 // (this is necessary because glibc uses iw and in instead
659 // of he and id respectively).
660
661 // the language itself (second part is the dialect/sublang)
662 wxString langOrig = ExtractLang(langFull);
663
664 wxString lang;
665 if ( langOrig == wxS("iw"))
666 lang = wxS("he");
667 else if (langOrig == wxS("in"))
668 lang = wxS("id");
669 else if (langOrig == wxS("ji"))
670 lang = wxS("yi");
671 else if (langOrig == wxS("no_NO"))
672 lang = wxS("nb_NO");
673 else if (langOrig == wxS("no_NY"))
674 lang = wxS("nn_NO");
675 else if (langOrig == wxS("no"))
676 lang = wxS("nb_NO");
677 else
678 lang = langOrig;
ec37df57 679
ce411ca8
VS
680 // did we change it?
681 if ( lang != langOrig )
682 {
683 langFull = lang + ExtractNotLang(langFull);
684 }
685
686 // 1. Try to find the language either as is:
687 // a) With modifier if set
688 if ( !modifier.empty() )
689 {
690 wxString langFullWithModifier = langFull + modifier;
691 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
ec37df57 692 {
ce411ca8
VS
693 if ( ms_languagesDB->Item(i).CanonicalName == langFullWithModifier )
694 break;
8cee59b5 695 }
ce411ca8 696 }
8cee59b5 697
ce411ca8
VS
698 // b) Without modifier
699 if ( modifier.empty() || i == count )
700 {
701 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
8cee59b5 702 {
ce411ca8
VS
703 if ( ms_languagesDB->Item(i).CanonicalName == langFull )
704 break;
d3f3e35f 705 }
ce411ca8 706 }
d3f3e35f 707
ce411ca8
VS
708 // 2. If langFull is of the form xx_YY, try to find xx:
709 if ( i == count && !justLang )
710 {
711 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
d3f3e35f 712 {
ce411ca8 713 if ( ms_languagesDB->Item(i).CanonicalName == lang )
d3f3e35f 714 {
ce411ca8 715 break;
d3f3e35f
VS
716 }
717 }
ce411ca8 718 }
d3f3e35f 719
ce411ca8
VS
720 // 3. If langFull is of the form xx, try to find any xx_YY record:
721 if ( i == count && justLang )
722 {
723 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
d3f3e35f 724 {
ce411ca8
VS
725 if ( ExtractLang(ms_languagesDB->Item(i).CanonicalName)
726 == langFull )
d3f3e35f 727 {
ce411ca8 728 break;
d3f3e35f
VS
729 }
730 }
731 }
ce411ca8
VS
732
733
734 if ( i == count )
d3f3e35f 735 {
ce411ca8
VS
736 // In addition to the format above, we also can have full language
737 // names in LANG env var - for example, SuSE is known to use
738 // LANG="german" - so check for use of non-standard format and try to
739 // find the name in verbose description.
ec37df57 740 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
d3f3e35f 741 {
41780009 742 if (ms_languagesDB->Item(i).Description.CmpNoCase(langFull) == 0)
d3f3e35f 743 {
d3f3e35f
VS
744 break;
745 }
746 }
747 }
d3f3e35f
VS
748#elif defined(__WIN32__)
749 LCID lcid = GetUserDefaultLCID();
ec37df57 750 if ( lcid != 0 )
d3f3e35f 751 {
ec37df57
VZ
752 wxUint32 lang = PRIMARYLANGID(LANGIDFROMLCID(lcid));
753 wxUint32 sublang = SUBLANGID(LANGIDFROMLCID(lcid));
754
755 for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
d3f3e35f 756 {
41780009
VS
757 if (ms_languagesDB->Item(i).WinLang == lang &&
758 ms_languagesDB->Item(i).WinSublang == sublang)
ec37df57
VZ
759 {
760 break;
761 }
d3f3e35f
VS
762 }
763 }
ec37df57
VZ
764 //else: leave wxlang == wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN
765#endif // Unix/Win32
d3f3e35f 766
ec37df57
VZ
767 if ( i < count )
768 {
769 // we did find a matching entry, use it
41780009 770 return ms_languagesDB->Item(i).Language;
ec37df57 771 }
d3f3e35f 772
ec37df57
VZ
773 // no info about this language in the database
774 return wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN;
775}
d3f3e35f 776
dccce9ea
VZ
777// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
778// encoding stuff
779// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
780
781// this is a bit strange as under Windows we get the encoding name using its
782// numeric value and under Unix we do it the other way round, but this just
97626624 783// reflects the way different systems provide the encoding info
dccce9ea
VZ
784
785/* static */
786wxString wxLocale::GetSystemEncodingName()
787{
788 wxString encname;
789
c67d6888 790#if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
dccce9ea
VZ
791 // FIXME: what is the error return value for GetACP()?
792 UINT codepage = ::GetACP();
a0516656 793 encname.Printf(wxS("windows-%u"), codepage);
1ad48afb 794#elif defined(__WXMAC__)
b8613f81
VZ
795 encname = wxCFStringRef::AsString(
796 CFStringGetNameOfEncoding(CFStringGetSystemEncoding())
797 );
dccce9ea
VZ
798#elif defined(__UNIX_LIKE__)
799
800#if defined(HAVE_LANGINFO_H) && defined(CODESET)
801 // GNU libc provides current character set this way (this conforms
802 // to Unix98)
2ec6905c
VS
803 char *oldLocale = strdup(setlocale(LC_CTYPE, NULL));
804 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
f284605f 805 const char *alang = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
2ec6905c 806 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, oldLocale);
030c0bea 807 free(oldLocale);
84f858e9
VZ
808
809 if ( alang )
dccce9ea 810 {
09d2016d 811 encname = wxString::FromAscii( alang );
dccce9ea 812 }
09d2016d 813 else // nl_langinfo() failed
dccce9ea
VZ
814#endif // HAVE_LANGINFO_H
815 {
816 // if we can't get at the character set directly, try to see if it's in
817 // the environment variables (in most cases this won't work, but I was
818 // out of ideas)
b1ac3b56 819 char *lang = getenv( "LC_ALL");
d3b9f782 820 char *dot = lang ? strchr(lang, '.') : NULL;
dccce9ea
VZ
821 if (!dot)
822 {
b1ac3b56 823 lang = getenv( "LC_CTYPE" );
dccce9ea 824 if ( lang )
b1ac3b56 825 dot = strchr(lang, '.' );
dccce9ea
VZ
826 }
827 if (!dot)
828 {
b1ac3b56 829 lang = getenv( "LANG");
dccce9ea 830 if ( lang )
b1ac3b56 831 dot = strchr(lang, '.');
dccce9ea
VZ
832 }
833
834 if ( dot )
835 {
b1ac3b56 836 encname = wxString::FromAscii( dot+1 );
dccce9ea
VZ
837 }
838 }
839#endif // Win32/Unix
840
841 return encname;
842}
843
844/* static */
845wxFontEncoding wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding()
846{
c67d6888 847#if defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WXMICROWIN__)
dccce9ea
VZ
848 UINT codepage = ::GetACP();
849
3c832d58 850 // wxWidgets only knows about CP1250-1257, 874, 932, 936, 949, 950
dccce9ea
VZ
851 if ( codepage >= 1250 && codepage <= 1257 )
852 {
853 return (wxFontEncoding)(wxFONTENCODING_CP1250 + codepage - 1250);
854 }
c7821f94 855
3c832d58
DS
856 if ( codepage == 874 )
857 {
858 return wxFONTENCODING_CP874;
859 }
860
c7821f94
VZ
861 if ( codepage == 932 )
862 {
863 return wxFONTENCODING_CP932;
864 }
865
866 if ( codepage == 936 )
867 {
868 return wxFONTENCODING_CP936;
869 }
870
871 if ( codepage == 949 )
872 {
873 return wxFONTENCODING_CP949;
874 }
875
876 if ( codepage == 950 )
877 {
878 return wxFONTENCODING_CP950;
879 }
ec79aded 880#elif defined(__WXMAC__)
73b51ea4 881 CFStringEncoding encoding = 0 ;
7beb59f3 882 encoding = CFStringGetSystemEncoding() ;
9e687455 883 return wxMacGetFontEncFromSystemEnc( encoding ) ;
1e6feb95 884#elif defined(__UNIX_LIKE__) && wxUSE_FONTMAP
09d2016d 885 const wxString encname = GetSystemEncodingName();
dccce9ea
VZ
886 if ( !encname.empty() )
887 {
09d2016d 888 wxFontEncoding enc = wxFontMapperBase::GetEncodingFromName(encname);
9cf28550 889
2b5f62a0 890 // on some modern Linux systems (RedHat 8) the default system locale
13f095d2 891 // is UTF8 -- but it isn't supported by wxGTK1 in ANSI build at all so
2b5f62a0 892 // don't even try to use it in this case
13f095d2
VZ
893#if !wxUSE_UNICODE && \
894 ((defined(__WXGTK__) && !defined(__WXGTK20__)) || defined(__WXMOTIF__))
2b5f62a0
VZ
895 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_UTF8 )
896 {
897 // the most similar supported encoding...
898 enc = wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1;
899 }
900#endif // !wxUSE_UNICODE
901
09d2016d
VZ
902 // GetEncodingFromName() returns wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT for C locale
903 // (a.k.a. US-ASCII) which is arguably a bug but keep it like this for
904 // backwards compatibility and just take care to not return
905 // wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT from here as this surely doesn't make sense
8b34b163
VZ
906 if ( enc == wxFONTENCODING_DEFAULT )
907 {
908 // we don't have wxFONTENCODING_ASCII, so use the closest one
909 return wxFONTENCODING_ISO8859_1;
910 }
911
912 if ( enc != wxFONTENCODING_MAX )
9cf28550
VZ
913 {
914 return enc;
915 }
916 //else: return wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM below
dccce9ea
VZ
917 }
918#endif // Win32/Unix
919
920 return wxFONTENCODING_SYSTEM;
921}
922
14f8fa9d
VZ
923/* static */
924void wxLocale::AddLanguage(const wxLanguageInfo& info)
d3f3e35f 925{
41780009
VS
926 CreateLanguagesDB();
927 ms_languagesDB->Add(info);
d3f3e35f
VS
928}
929
14f8fa9d
VZ
930/* static */
931const wxLanguageInfo *wxLocale::GetLanguageInfo(int lang)
932{
933 CreateLanguagesDB();
934
f0ab09cc
VZ
935 // calling GetLanguageInfo(wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT) is a natural thing to do, so
936 // make it work
937 if ( lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT )
938 lang = GetSystemLanguage();
939
9d1e1be4 940 const size_t count = ms_languagesDB->GetCount();
14f8fa9d
VZ
941 for ( size_t i = 0; i < count; i++ )
942 {
943 if ( ms_languagesDB->Item(i).Language == lang )
944 {
b2fde0cf
CE
945 // We need to create a temporary here in order to make this work with BCC in final build mode
946 wxLanguageInfo *ptr = &ms_languagesDB->Item(i);
947 return ptr;
14f8fa9d
VZ
948 }
949 }
950
951 return NULL;
952}
953
4a6e4a46
VS
954/* static */
955wxString wxLocale::GetLanguageName(int lang)
956{
18e065b4
VS
957 if ( lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT || lang == wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN )
958 return wxEmptyString;
959
4a6e4a46
VS
960 const wxLanguageInfo *info = GetLanguageInfo(lang);
961 if ( !info )
962 return wxEmptyString;
963 else
964 return info->Description;
965}
966
18e065b4
VS
967/* static */
968wxString wxLocale::GetLanguageCanonicalName(int lang)
969{
970 if ( lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT || lang == wxLANGUAGE_UNKNOWN )
971 return wxEmptyString;
972
973 const wxLanguageInfo *info = GetLanguageInfo(lang);
974 if ( !info )
975 return wxEmptyString;
976 else
977 return info->CanonicalName;
978}
979
9d1e1be4
VZ
980/* static */
981const wxLanguageInfo *wxLocale::FindLanguageInfo(const wxString& locale)
982{
983 CreateLanguagesDB();
984
985 const wxLanguageInfo *infoRet = NULL;
986
987 const size_t count = ms_languagesDB->GetCount();
988 for ( size_t i = 0; i < count; i++ )
989 {
990 const wxLanguageInfo *info = &ms_languagesDB->Item(i);
991
992 if ( wxStricmp(locale, info->CanonicalName) == 0 ||
993 wxStricmp(locale, info->Description) == 0 )
994 {
995 // exact match, stop searching
996 infoRet = info;
997 break;
998 }
999
a0516656 1000 if ( wxStricmp(locale, info->CanonicalName.BeforeFirst(wxS('_'))) == 0 )
9d1e1be4
VZ
1001 {
1002 // a match -- but maybe we'll find an exact one later, so continue
1003 // looking
1004 //
1005 // OTOH, maybe we had already found a language match and in this
52de37c7 1006 // case don't overwrite it because the entry for the default
9d1e1be4
VZ
1007 // country always appears first in ms_languagesDB
1008 if ( !infoRet )
1009 infoRet = info;
1010 }
1011 }
1012
1013 return infoRet;
1014}
1015
d3f3e35f
VS
1016wxString wxLocale::GetSysName() const
1017{
1018 return wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, NULL);
1019}
1020
c801d85f
KB
1021// clean up
1022wxLocale::~wxLocale()
1023{
0d28a1f9
VS
1024 // Restore old translations object.
1025 // See DoCommonInit() for explanation of why this is needed for backward
1026 // compatibility.
18e065b4
VS
1027 if ( wxTranslations::Get() == &m_translations )
1028 {
1029 if ( m_pOldLocale )
1030 wxTranslations::SetNonOwned(&m_pOldLocale->m_translations);
1031 else
1032 wxTranslations::Set(NULL);
fd323a5e
VZ
1033 }
1034
eb48778d
VZ
1035 // restore old locale pointer
1036 wxSetLocale(m_pOldLocale);
bea561ce 1037
e36e6f95 1038 wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, m_pszOldLocale);
f48a1159 1039 free(const_cast<char *>(m_pszOldLocale));
c801d85f
KB
1040}
1041
c801d85f 1042
cec5ffc4
VZ
1043// check if the given locale is provided by OS and C run time
1044/* static */
1045bool wxLocale::IsAvailable(int lang)
1046{
1047 const wxLanguageInfo *info = wxLocale::GetLanguageInfo(lang);
0f4bf6ac
VZ
1048 if ( !info )
1049 {
1050 // The language is unknown (this normally only happens when we're
1051 // passed wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT), so we can't support it.
1052 wxASSERT_MSG( lang == wxLANGUAGE_DEFAULT,
1053 wxS("No info for a valid language?") );
1054 return false;
1055 }
cec5ffc4 1056
327bf990 1057#if defined(__WIN32__)
cec5ffc4
VZ
1058 if ( !info->WinLang )
1059 return false;
1060
ea65760d 1061 if ( !::IsValidLocale(info->GetLCID(), LCID_INSTALLED) )
327bf990
RD
1062 return false;
1063
1064#elif defined(__UNIX__)
52de37c7
VS
1065
1066 // Test if setting the locale works, then set it back.
fd1c361c
VZ
1067 char * const oldLocale = wxStrdupA(setlocale(LC_ALL, NULL));
1068
1069 // Some platforms don't like xx_YY form and require xx only so test for
1070 // it too.
1071 const bool
1072 available = wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, info->CanonicalName) ||
1073 wxSetlocaleTryUTF8(LC_ALL, ExtractLang(info->CanonicalName));
1074
327bf990 1075 // restore the original locale
52de37c7 1076 wxSetlocale(LC_ALL, oldLocale);
fd1c361c
VZ
1077
1078 free(oldLocale);
1079
1080 if ( !available )
1081 return false;
52de37c7 1082#endif
cec5ffc4
VZ
1083
1084 return true;
1085}
1086
0d28a1f9
VS
1087
1088bool wxLocale::AddCatalog(const wxString& domain)
1089{
1090 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
1091 if ( !t )
1092 return false;
1093 return t->AddCatalog(domain);
1094}
1095
1096bool wxLocale::AddCatalog(const wxString& domain, wxLanguage msgIdLanguage)
1097{
1098 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
1099 if ( !t )
1100 return false;
1101 return t->AddCatalog(domain, msgIdLanguage);
1102}
1103
d721baa9 1104// add a catalog to our linked list
31b7522e 1105bool wxLocale::AddCatalog(const wxString& szDomain,
ca642c8a
FM
1106 wxLanguage msgIdLanguage,
1107 const wxString& msgIdCharset)
c801d85f 1108{
0d28a1f9
VS
1109 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
1110 if ( !t )
1111 return false;
18e065b4
VS
1112#if wxUSE_UNICODE
1113 wxUnusedVar(msgIdCharset);
0d28a1f9 1114 return t->AddCatalog(szDomain, msgIdLanguage);
18e065b4 1115#else
0d28a1f9 1116 return t->AddCatalog(szDomain, msgIdLanguage, msgIdCharset);
18e065b4 1117#endif
c801d85f
KB
1118}
1119
0d28a1f9
VS
1120bool wxLocale::IsLoaded(const wxString& domain) const
1121{
1122 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
1123 if ( !t )
1124 return false;
1125 return t->IsLoaded(domain);
1126}
1127
1128wxString wxLocale::GetHeaderValue(const wxString& header,
1129 const wxString& domain) const
1130{
1131 wxTranslations *t = wxTranslations::Get();
1132 if ( !t )
1133 return wxEmptyString;
1134 return t->GetHeaderValue(header, domain);
1135}
1136
cfb20656
VZ
1137// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1138// accessors for locale-dependent data
1139// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1140
d98a58c5 1141#if defined(__WINDOWS__) || defined(__WXOSX__)
89a7e1ff
VZ
1142
1143namespace
1144{
1145
1146// This function translates from Unicode date formats described at
1147//
1148// http://unicode.org/reports/tr35/tr35-6.html#Date_Format_Patterns
1149//
1150// to strftime()-like syntax. This translation is not lossless but we try to do
1151// our best.
1152
1153static wxString TranslateFromUnicodeFormat(const wxString& fmt)
1154{
1155 wxString fmtWX;
1156 fmtWX.reserve(fmt.length());
1157
1158 char chLast = '\0';
1159 size_t lastCount = 0;
03647350
VZ
1160
1161 const char* formatchars =
3e43b647 1162 "dghHmMsSy"
d98a58c5 1163#ifdef __WINDOWS__
3e43b647 1164 "t"
47029843
SC
1165#else
1166 "EawD"
3e43b647
SC
1167#endif
1168 ;
89a7e1ff
VZ
1169 for ( wxString::const_iterator p = fmt.begin(); /* end handled inside */; ++p )
1170 {
1171 if ( p != fmt.end() )
1172 {
1173 if ( *p == chLast )
1174 {
1175 lastCount++;
1176 continue;
1177 }
1178
1179 const wxUniChar ch = (*p).GetValue();
3e43b647 1180 if ( ch.IsAscii() && strchr(formatchars, ch) )
89a7e1ff
VZ
1181 {
1182 // these characters come in groups, start counting them
1183 chLast = ch;
1184 lastCount = 1;
1185 continue;
1186 }
1187 }
1188
1189 // interpret any special characters we collected so far
1190 if ( lastCount )
1191 {
1192 switch ( chLast )
1193 {
1194 case 'd':
1195 switch ( lastCount )
1196 {
1197 case 1: // d
1198 case 2: // dd
1199 // these two are the same as we don't distinguish
1200 // between 1 and 2 digits for days
1201 fmtWX += "%d";
1202 break;
d98a58c5 1203#ifdef __WINDOWS__
89a7e1ff
VZ
1204 case 3: // ddd
1205 fmtWX += "%a";
1206 break;
1207
1208 case 4: // dddd
1209 fmtWX += "%A";
1210 break;
47029843 1211#endif
89a7e1ff
VZ
1212 default:
1213 wxFAIL_MSG( "too many 'd's" );
1214 }
1215 break;
d98a58c5 1216#ifndef __WINDOWS__
47029843
SC
1217 case 'D':
1218 switch ( lastCount )
1219 {
1220 case 1: // D
1221 case 2: // DD
1222 case 3: // DDD
1223 fmtWX += "%j";
1224 break;
1225
1226 default:
1227 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'D's" );
1228 }
1229 break;
1230 case 'w':
1231 switch ( lastCount )
1232 {
1233 case 1: // w
1234 case 2: // ww
1235 fmtWX += "%W";
1236 break;
1237
1238 default:
1239 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'w's" );
1240 }
1241 break;
1242 case 'E':
1243 switch ( lastCount )
1244 {
1245 case 1: // E
1246 case 2: // EE
1247 case 3: // EEE
1248 fmtWX += "%a";
1249 break;
1250 case 4: // EEEE
1251 fmtWX += "%A";
1252 break;
1253 case 5: // EEEEE
1254 fmtWX += "%a";
1255 break;
89a7e1ff 1256
47029843
SC
1257 default:
1258 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'E's" );
1259 }
1260 break;
1261#endif
89a7e1ff
VZ
1262 case 'M':
1263 switch ( lastCount )
1264 {
1265 case 1: // M
1266 case 2: // MM
1267 // as for 'd' and 'dd' above
1268 fmtWX += "%m";
1269 break;
1270
1271 case 3:
1272 fmtWX += "%b";
1273 break;
1274
1275 case 4:
1276 fmtWX += "%B";
1277 break;
1278
1279 default:
1280 wxFAIL_MSG( "too many 'M's" );
1281 }
1282 break;
1283
1284 case 'y':
1285 switch ( lastCount )
1286 {
1287 case 1: // y
1288 case 2: // yy
1289 fmtWX += "%y";
1290 break;
1291
1292 case 4: // yyyy
1293 fmtWX += "%Y";
1294 break;
1295
1296 default:
1297 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'y's" );
1298 }
1299 break;
1300
1301 case 'H':
1302 switch ( lastCount )
1303 {
1304 case 1: // H
1305 case 2: // HH
1306 fmtWX += "%H";
1307 break;
1308
1309 default:
1310 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'H's" );
1311 }
1312 break;
1313
1314 case 'h':
1315 switch ( lastCount )
1316 {
1317 case 1: // h
1318 case 2: // hh
756b5a98 1319 fmtWX += "%I";
89a7e1ff
VZ
1320 break;
1321
1322 default:
1323 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'h's" );
1324 }
1325 break;
1326
1327 case 'm':
1328 switch ( lastCount )
1329 {
1330 case 1: // m
1331 case 2: // mm
1332 fmtWX += "%M";
1333 break;
1334
1335 default:
1336 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 'm's" );
1337 }
1338 break;
1339
1340 case 's':
1341 switch ( lastCount )
1342 {
1343 case 1: // s
1344 case 2: // ss
1345 fmtWX += "%S";
1346 break;
1347
1348 default:
1349 wxFAIL_MSG( "wrong number of 's's" );
1350 }
1351 break;
1352
1353 case 'g':
1354 // strftime() doesn't have era string,
1355 // ignore this format
1356 wxASSERT_MSG( lastCount <= 2, "too many 'g's" );
03647350 1357
89a7e1ff 1358 break;
d98a58c5 1359#ifndef __WINDOWS__
3e43b647
SC
1360 case 'a':
1361 fmtWX += "%p";
1362 break;
47029843 1363#endif
d98a58c5 1364#ifdef __WINDOWS__
3e43b647
SC
1365 case 't':
1366 switch ( lastCount )
1367 {
1368 case 1: // t
1369 case 2: // tt
1370 fmtWX += "%p";
1371 break;
1372
1373 default:
1374 wxFAIL_MSG( "too many 't's" );
1375 }
1376 break;
1377#endif
89a7e1ff
VZ
1378 default:
1379 wxFAIL_MSG( "unreachable" );
1380 }
1381
1382 chLast = '\0';
1383 lastCount = 0;
1384 }
1385
1386 if ( p == fmt.end() )
1387 break;
1388
1389 // not a special character so must be just a separator, treat as is
9a83f860 1390 if ( *p == wxT('%') )
89a7e1ff
VZ
1391 {
1392 // this one needs to be escaped
9a83f860 1393 fmtWX += wxT('%');
89a7e1ff
VZ
1394 }
1395
1396 fmtWX += *p;
1397 }
1398
1399 return fmtWX;
1400}
1401
1402} // anonymous namespace
1403
d98a58c5 1404#endif // __WINDOWS__ || __WXOSX__
89a7e1ff 1405
d98a58c5 1406#if defined(__WINDOWS__)
cfb20656 1407
89a7e1ff
VZ
1408namespace
1409{
1410
1411LCTYPE GetLCTYPEFormatFromLocalInfo(wxLocaleInfo index)
1412{
1413 switch ( index )
1414 {
1415 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
1416 return LOCALE_SSHORTDATE;
1417
1418 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
1419 return LOCALE_SLONGDATE;
1420
1421 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
1422 return LOCALE_STIMEFORMAT;
1423
1424 default:
1425 wxFAIL_MSG( "no matching LCTYPE" );
1426 }
1427
1428 return 0;
1429}
1430
1431} // anonymous namespace
1432
cfb20656 1433/* static */
53250e3a 1434wxString wxLocale::GetInfo(wxLocaleInfo index, wxLocaleCategory cat)
cfb20656 1435{
7582edfb
VZ
1436 const wxLanguageInfo * const
1437 info = wxGetLocale() ? GetLanguageInfo(wxGetLocale()->GetLanguage())
1438 : NULL;
1439 if ( !info )
529e125d 1440 {
7582edfb
VZ
1441 // wxSetLocale() hadn't been called yet of failed, hence CRT must be
1442 // using "C" locale -- but check it to detect bugs that would happen if
1443 // this were not the case.
1444 wxASSERT_MSG( strcmp(setlocale(LC_ALL, NULL), "C") == 0,
1445 wxS("You probably called setlocale() directly instead ")
49211791 1446 wxS("of using wxLocale and now there is a ")
7582edfb 1447 wxS("mismatch between C/C++ and Windows locale.\n")
49211791
VZ
1448 wxS("Things are going to break, please only change ")
1449 wxS("locale by creating wxLocale objects to avoid this!") );
7582edfb
VZ
1450
1451
1452 // Return the hard coded values for C locale. This is really the right
1453 // thing to do as there is no LCID we can use in the code below in this
1454 // case, even LOCALE_INVARIANT is not quite the same as C locale (the
1455 // only difference is that it uses %Y instead of %y in the date format
1456 // but this difference is significant enough).
1457 switch ( index )
1458 {
1459 case wxLOCALE_THOUSANDS_SEP:
1460 return wxString();
1461
1462 case wxLOCALE_DECIMAL_POINT:
1463 return ".";
1464
1465 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
1466 return "%m/%d/%y";
1467
1468 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
1469 return "%A, %B %d, %Y";
1470
1471 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
1472 return "%H:%M:%S";
1473
1474 case wxLOCALE_DATE_TIME_FMT:
1475 return "%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S";
1476
1477 default:
1478 wxFAIL_MSG( "unknown wxLocaleInfo" );
1479 }
529e125d
JS
1480 }
1481
7582edfb
VZ
1482 const wxUint32 lcid = info->GetLCID();
1483
cfb20656 1484 wxString str;
89a7e1ff
VZ
1485
1486 wxChar buf[256];
1487 buf[0] = wxT('\0');
1488
1489 switch ( index )
cfb20656 1490 {
f4f3c8f3
VZ
1491 case wxLOCALE_THOUSANDS_SEP:
1492 if ( ::GetLocaleInfo(lcid, LOCALE_STHOUSAND, buf, WXSIZEOF(buf)) )
1493 str = buf;
1494 break;
1495
60d876f3 1496 case wxLOCALE_DECIMAL_POINT:
53250e3a
VZ
1497 if ( ::GetLocaleInfo(lcid,
1498 cat == wxLOCALE_CAT_MONEY
1499 ? LOCALE_SMONDECIMALSEP
1500 : LOCALE_SDECIMAL,
1501 buf,
1502 WXSIZEOF(buf)) )
0043f420 1503 {
89a7e1ff 1504 str = buf;
0043f420
VZ
1505
1506 // As we get our decimal point separator from Win32 and not the
1507 // CRT there is a possibility of mismatch between them and this
1508 // can easily happen if the user code called setlocale()
1509 // instead of using wxLocale to change the locale. And this can
1510 // result in very strange bugs elsewhere in the code as the
1511 // assumptions that formatted strings do use the decimal
1512 // separator actually fail, so check for it here.
1513 wxASSERT_MSG
1514 (
1515 wxString::Format("%.3f", 1.23).find(str) != wxString::npos,
1516 "Decimal separator mismatch -- did you use setlocale()?"
1517 "If so, use wxLocale to change the locale instead."
1518 );
1519 }
cfb20656 1520 break;
89a7e1ff
VZ
1521
1522 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
1523 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
1524 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
1525 if ( ::GetLocaleInfo(lcid, GetLCTYPEFormatFromLocalInfo(index),
1526 buf, WXSIZEOF(buf)) )
1527 {
1528 return TranslateFromUnicodeFormat(buf);
1529 }
cfb20656 1530 break;
89a7e1ff
VZ
1531
1532 case wxLOCALE_DATE_TIME_FMT:
1533 // there doesn't seem to be any specific setting for this, so just
1534 // combine date and time ones
cd8a8b45
VZ
1535 //
1536 // we use the short date because this is what "%c" uses by default
1537 // ("%#c" uses long date but we have no way to specify the
1538 // alternate representation here)
89a7e1ff 1539 {
cd8a8b45 1540 const wxString datefmt = GetInfo(wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT);
89a7e1ff
VZ
1541 if ( datefmt.empty() )
1542 break;
1543
1544 const wxString timefmt = GetInfo(wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT);
1545 if ( timefmt.empty() )
1546 break;
1547
1548 str << datefmt << ' ' << timefmt;
1549 }
cfb20656 1550 break;
89a7e1ff 1551
cfb20656 1552 default:
89a7e1ff 1553 wxFAIL_MSG( "unknown wxLocaleInfo" );
cfb20656 1554 }
89a7e1ff 1555
cfb20656
VZ
1556 return str;
1557}
1558
89a7e1ff 1559#elif defined(__WXOSX__)
dff6cf57
VZ
1560
1561/* static */
1562wxString wxLocale::GetInfo(wxLocaleInfo index, wxLocaleCategory WXUNUSED(cat))
1563{
82de050c
VZ
1564 CFLocaleRef userLocaleRefRaw;
1565 if ( wxGetLocale() )
1566 {
1567 userLocaleRefRaw = CFLocaleCreate
ca642c8a 1568 (
82de050c
VZ
1569 kCFAllocatorDefault,
1570 wxCFStringRef(wxGetLocale()->GetCanonicalName())
ca642c8a 1571 );
82de050c
VZ
1572 }
1573 else // no current locale, use the default one
1574 {
1575 userLocaleRefRaw = CFLocaleCopyCurrent();
1576 }
1577
1578 wxCFRef<CFLocaleRef> userLocaleRef(userLocaleRefRaw);
1579
73b51ea4 1580 CFStringRef cfstr = 0;
dff6cf57
VZ
1581 switch ( index )
1582 {
1583 case wxLOCALE_THOUSANDS_SEP:
73b51ea4 1584 cfstr = (CFStringRef) CFLocaleGetValue(userLocaleRef, kCFLocaleGroupingSeparator);
dff6cf57
VZ
1585 break;
1586
1587 case wxLOCALE_DECIMAL_POINT:
73b51ea4 1588 cfstr = (CFStringRef) CFLocaleGetValue(userLocaleRef, kCFLocaleDecimalSeparator);
dff6cf57
VZ
1589 break;
1590
89a7e1ff
VZ
1591 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
1592 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
1593 case wxLOCALE_DATE_TIME_FMT:
1594 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
e9e53eb1
SC
1595 {
1596 CFDateFormatterStyle dateStyle = kCFDateFormatterNoStyle;
1597 CFDateFormatterStyle timeStyle = kCFDateFormatterNoStyle;
1598 switch (index )
1599 {
1600 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
47029843 1601 dateStyle = kCFDateFormatterShortStyle;
e9e53eb1
SC
1602 break;
1603 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
9fbcc679 1604 dateStyle = kCFDateFormatterFullStyle;
e9e53eb1
SC
1605 break;
1606 case wxLOCALE_DATE_TIME_FMT:
47029843 1607 dateStyle = kCFDateFormatterFullStyle;
e9e53eb1
SC
1608 timeStyle = kCFDateFormatterMediumStyle;
1609 break;
1610 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
1611 timeStyle = kCFDateFormatterMediumStyle;
1612 break;
1613 default:
1614 wxFAIL_MSG( "unexpected time locale" );
1615 return wxString();
1616 }
1617 wxCFRef<CFDateFormatterRef> dateFormatter( CFDateFormatterCreate
1618 (NULL, userLocaleRef, dateStyle, timeStyle));
1619 wxCFStringRef cfs = wxCFRetain( CFDateFormatterGetFormat(dateFormatter ));
47029843
SC
1620 wxString format = TranslateFromUnicodeFormat(cfs.AsString());
1621 // we always want full years
1622 format.Replace("%y","%Y");
1623 return format;
e9e53eb1
SC
1624 }
1625 break;
89a7e1ff 1626
dff6cf57
VZ
1627 default:
1628 wxFAIL_MSG( "Unknown locale info" );
89a7e1ff 1629 return wxString();
dff6cf57
VZ
1630 }
1631
73b51ea4 1632 wxCFStringRef str(wxCFRetain(cfstr));
dff6cf57
VZ
1633 return str.AsString();
1634}
1635
d98a58c5 1636#else // !__WINDOWS__ && !__WXOSX__, assume generic POSIX
89a7e1ff
VZ
1637
1638namespace
1639{
1640
1641wxString GetDateFormatFromLangInfo(wxLocaleInfo index)
1642{
1643#ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_H
1644 // array containing parameters for nl_langinfo() indexes by offset of index
1645 // from wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT
1646 static const nl_item items[] =
1647 {
1648 D_FMT, D_T_FMT, D_T_FMT, T_FMT,
1649 };
1650
1651 const int nlidx = index - wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT;
1652 if ( nlidx < 0 || nlidx >= (int)WXSIZEOF(items) )
1653 {
1654 wxFAIL_MSG( "logic error in GetInfo() code" );
1655 return wxString();
1656 }
1657
1658 const wxString fmt(nl_langinfo(items[nlidx]));
1659
1660 // just return the format returned by nl_langinfo() except for long date
1661 // format which we need to recover from date/time format ourselves (but not
1662 // if we failed completely)
1663 if ( fmt.empty() || index != wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT )
1664 return fmt;
1665
1666 // this is not 100% precise but the idea is that a typical date/time format
1667 // under POSIX systems is a combination of a long date format with time one
1668 // so we should be able to get just the long date format by removing all
1669 // time-specific format specifiers
1670 static const char *timeFmtSpecs = "HIklMpPrRsSTXzZ";
1671 static const char *timeSep = " :./-";
1672
1673 wxString fmtDateOnly;
1674 const wxString::const_iterator end = fmt.end();
1675 wxString::const_iterator lastSep = end;
1676 for ( wxString::const_iterator p = fmt.begin(); p != end; ++p )
1677 {
1678 if ( strchr(timeSep, *p) )
1679 {
1680 if ( lastSep == end )
1681 lastSep = p;
1682
1683 // skip it for now, we'll discard it if it's followed by a time
1684 // specifier later or add it to fmtDateOnly if it is not
1685 continue;
1686 }
1687
1688 if ( *p == '%' &&
1689 (p + 1 != end) && strchr(timeFmtSpecs, p[1]) )
1690 {
1691 // time specified found: skip it and any preceding separators
1692 ++p;
1693 lastSep = end;
1694 continue;
1695 }
1696
1697 if ( lastSep != end )
1698 {
1699 fmtDateOnly += wxString(lastSep, p);
1700 lastSep = end;
1701 }
1702
1703 fmtDateOnly += *p;
1704 }
1705
1706 return fmtDateOnly;
1707#else // !HAVE_LANGINFO_H
c5147528
VZ
1708 wxUnusedVar(index);
1709
89a7e1ff
VZ
1710 // no fallback, let the application deal with unavailability of
1711 // nl_langinfo() itself as there is no good way for us to do it (well, we
1712 // could try to reverse engineer the format from strftime() output but this
1713 // looks like too much trouble considering the relatively small number of
1714 // systems without nl_langinfo() still in use)
1715 return wxString();
1716#endif // HAVE_LANGINFO_H/!HAVE_LANGINFO_H
1717}
1718
1719} // anonymous namespace
cfb20656
VZ
1720
1721/* static */
60d876f3 1722wxString wxLocale::GetInfo(wxLocaleInfo index, wxLocaleCategory cat)
cfb20656 1723{
f3342781
VZ
1724 lconv * const lc = localeconv();
1725 if ( !lc )
1726 return wxString();
1727
89a7e1ff 1728 switch ( index )
60d876f3 1729 {
89a7e1ff
VZ
1730 case wxLOCALE_THOUSANDS_SEP:
1731 if ( cat == wxLOCALE_CAT_NUMBER )
1732 return lc->thousands_sep;
1733 else if ( cat == wxLOCALE_CAT_MONEY )
1734 return lc->mon_thousands_sep;
f3342781 1735
89a7e1ff 1736 wxFAIL_MSG( "invalid wxLocaleCategory" );
f3342781
VZ
1737 break;
1738
f3342781 1739
89a7e1ff
VZ
1740 case wxLOCALE_DECIMAL_POINT:
1741 if ( cat == wxLOCALE_CAT_NUMBER )
1742 return lc->decimal_point;
1743 else if ( cat == wxLOCALE_CAT_MONEY )
1744 return lc->mon_decimal_point;
1745
1746 wxFAIL_MSG( "invalid wxLocaleCategory" );
f3342781
VZ
1747 break;
1748
89a7e1ff
VZ
1749 case wxLOCALE_SHORT_DATE_FMT:
1750 case wxLOCALE_LONG_DATE_FMT:
1751 case wxLOCALE_DATE_TIME_FMT:
1752 case wxLOCALE_TIME_FMT:
1753 if ( cat != wxLOCALE_CAT_DATE && cat != wxLOCALE_CAT_DEFAULT )
1754 {
1755 wxFAIL_MSG( "invalid wxLocaleCategory" );
1756 break;
1757 }
1758
1759 return GetDateFormatFromLangInfo(index);
1760
1761
60d876f3 1762 default:
89a7e1ff 1763 wxFAIL_MSG( "unknown wxLocaleInfo value" );
60d876f3 1764 }
f3342781 1765
f3342781 1766 return wxString();
b7b97e77 1767}
cfb20656 1768
dff6cf57 1769#endif // platform
cfb20656 1770
c801d85f
KB
1771// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1772// global functions and variables
1773// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1774
c801d85f
KB
1775// retrieve/change current locale
1776// ------------------------------
1777
1778// the current locale object
84c18814 1779static wxLocale *g_pLocale = NULL;
c801d85f 1780
1678ad78
GL
1781wxLocale *wxGetLocale()
1782{
ca642c8a 1783 return g_pLocale;
1678ad78
GL
1784}
1785
c801d85f
KB
1786wxLocale *wxSetLocale(wxLocale *pLocale)
1787{
ca642c8a
FM
1788 wxLocale *pOld = g_pLocale;
1789 g_pLocale = pLocale;
1790 return pOld;
c801d85f 1791}
d427503c 1792
41780009
VS
1793
1794
1795// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1796// wxLocale module (for lazy destruction of languagesDB)
1797// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1798
1799class wxLocaleModule: public wxModule
1800{
1801 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxLocaleModule)
1802 public:
1803 wxLocaleModule() {}
18e065b4
VS
1804
1805 bool OnInit()
1806 {
1807 return true;
1808 }
1809
1810 void OnExit()
1811 {
18e065b4
VS
1812 wxLocale::DestroyLanguagesDB();
1813 }
41780009
VS
1814};
1815
1816IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxLocaleModule, wxModule)
1817
d427503c 1818#endif // wxUSE_INTL