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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: image.h
3// Purpose: wxImage class
4// Author: Robert Roebling
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
65571936 7// Licence: wxWindows licence
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8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
10#ifndef _WX_IMAGE_H_
11#define _WX_IMAGE_H_
12
12028905 13#if defined(__GNUG__) && !defined(NO_GCC_PRAGMA)
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14#pragma interface "image.h"
15#endif
16
17#include "wx/setup.h"
18#include "wx/object.h"
19#include "wx/string.h"
20#include "wx/gdicmn.h"
952ae1e8 21#include "wx/hashmap.h"
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22
23#if wxUSE_STREAMS
b9943f8e 24# include "wx/stream.h"
bf38cbff 25#endif
01111366 26
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27#if wxUSE_IMAGE
28
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29// on some systems (Unixware 7.x) index is defined as a macro in the headers
30// which breaks the compilation below
31#undef index
32
1fe7a7c7 33#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY wxString(_T("quality"))
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34#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_FILENAME wxString(_T("FileName"))
35
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36#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTION wxString(_T("Resolution"))
37#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX wxString(_T("ResolutionX"))
38#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY wxString(_T("ResolutionY"))
39
40#define wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT wxString(_T("ResolutionUnit"))
41
42// constants used with wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT
43enum
44{
45 wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES = 1,
46 wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_CM = 2
47};
48
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49//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50// classes
51//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
52
53class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler;
01111366 54class WXDLLEXPORT wxImage;
ed39ff57 55class WXDLLEXPORT wxPalette;
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56
57//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
58// wxImageHandler
59//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
60
61class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler: public wxObject
62{
01111366 63public:
d84afea9 64 wxImageHandler()
fda7962d 65 : m_name(wxEmptyString), m_extension(wxEmptyString), m_mime(), m_type(0)
d84afea9 66 { }
01111366 67
bf38cbff 68#if wxUSE_STREAMS
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69 virtual bool LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose=true, int index=-1 );
70 virtual bool SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose=true );
8f177c8e 71
649d13e8 72 virtual int GetImageCount( wxInputStream& stream );
0828c087 73
39d16996 74 bool CanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) { return CallDoCanRead(stream); }
be25e480 75 bool CanRead( const wxString& name );
8f177c8e 76#endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
01111366 77
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78 void SetName(const wxString& name) { m_name = name; }
79 void SetExtension(const wxString& ext) { m_extension = ext; }
80 void SetType(long type) { m_type = type; }
81 void SetMimeType(const wxString& type) { m_mime = type; }
82 wxString GetName() const { return m_name; }
83 wxString GetExtension() const { return m_extension; }
84 long GetType() const { return m_type; }
85 wxString GetMimeType() const { return m_mime; }
9e9ee68e 86
01111366 87protected:
8f177c8e 88#if wxUSE_STREAMS
be25e480 89 virtual bool DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream ) = 0;
995612e2 90
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91 // save the stream position, call DoCanRead() and restore the position
92 bool CallDoCanRead(wxInputStream& stream);
55472691 93#endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
39d16996 94
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95 wxString m_name;
96 wxString m_extension;
97 wxString m_mime;
98 long m_type;
aaf46fd6 99
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100private:
101 DECLARE_CLASS(wxImageHandler)
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102};
103
01111366 104//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
952ae1e8 105// wxImageHistogram
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106//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
107
952ae1e8 108class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHistogramEntry
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109{
110public:
66f21994 111 wxImageHistogramEntry() { index = value = 0; }
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112 unsigned long index;
113 unsigned long value;
114};
115
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116WX_DECLARE_EXPORTED_HASH_MAP(unsigned long, wxImageHistogramEntry,
117 wxIntegerHash, wxIntegerEqual,
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118 wxImageHistogramBase);
119
bf78c81c 120class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHistogram : public wxImageHistogramBase
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121{
122public:
123 wxImageHistogram() : wxImageHistogramBase(256) { }
124
125 // get the key in the histogram for the given RGB values
126 static unsigned long MakeKey(unsigned char r,
127 unsigned char g,
128 unsigned char b)
129 {
130 return (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
131 }
132
133 // find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher
134 // RGB values than RGB(startR, startG, startB)
135 //
136 // returns true and puts this colour in r, g, b (each of which may be NULL)
137 // on success or returns false if there are no more free colours
138 bool FindFirstUnusedColour(unsigned char *r,
139 unsigned char *g,
140 unsigned char *b,
141 unsigned char startR = 1,
142 unsigned char startG = 0,
143 unsigned char startB = 0 ) const;
144};
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145
146//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
147// wxImage
148//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
149
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150class WXDLLEXPORT wxImage: public wxObject
151{
01111366 152public:
1b941f2d 153 wxImage(){}
ff865c13 154 wxImage( int width, int height, bool clear = true );
7beb59f3 155 wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data = false );
4ea56379 156 wxImage( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, unsigned char* alpha, bool static_data = false );
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157 wxImage( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
158 wxImage( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
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159
160#if wxUSE_STREAMS
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161 wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
162 wxImage( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
aaf46fd6 163#endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
01111366 164
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165 wxImage( const wxImage& image );
166 wxImage( const wxImage* image );
9e9ee68e 167
aaa97828 168 bool Create( int width, int height, bool clear = true );
7beb59f3 169 bool Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, bool static_data = false );
4ea56379 170 bool Create( int width, int height, unsigned char* data, unsigned char* alpha, bool static_data = false );
be25e480 171 void Destroy();
01111366 172
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173 // creates an identical copy of the image (the = operator
174 // just raises the ref count)
175 wxImage Copy() const;
aaf46fd6 176
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177 // return the new image with size width*height
178 wxImage GetSubImage( const wxRect& ) const;
aaf46fd6 179
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180 // pastes image into this instance and takes care of
181 // the mask colour and out of bounds problems
aaf46fd6 182 void Paste( const wxImage &image, int x, int y );
23280650 183
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184 // return the new image with size width*height
185 wxImage Scale( int width, int height ) const;
bf78c81c 186
534f0312 187 wxImage ShrinkBy( int xFactor , int yFactor ) const ;
7b2471a0 188
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189 // rescales the image in place
190 wxImage& Rescale( int width, int height ) { return *this = Scale(width, height); }
ce9a75d2 191
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192 // Rotates the image about the given point, 'angle' radians.
193 // Returns the rotated image, leaving this image intact.
194 wxImage Rotate(double angle, const wxPoint & centre_of_rotation,
7beb59f3 195 bool interpolating = true, wxPoint * offset_after_rotation = (wxPoint*) NULL) const;
f6bcfd97 196
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197 wxImage Rotate90( bool clockwise = true ) const;
198 wxImage Mirror( bool horizontally = true ) const;
7a632f10 199
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200 // replace one colour with another
201 void Replace( unsigned char r1, unsigned char g1, unsigned char b1,
202 unsigned char r2, unsigned char g2, unsigned char b2 );
aaf46fd6 203
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204 // convert to monochrome image (<r,g,b> will be replaced by white,
205 // everything else by black)
f515c25a 206 wxImage ConvertToMono( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b ) const;
ce9a75d2 207
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208 // these routines are slow but safe
209 void SetRGB( int x, int y, unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b );
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210 unsigned char GetRed( int x, int y ) const;
211 unsigned char GetGreen( int x, int y ) const;
212 unsigned char GetBlue( int x, int y ) const;
23280650 213
487659e0 214 void SetAlpha(int x, int y, unsigned char alpha);
d30ee785 215 unsigned char GetAlpha(int x, int y) const;
487659e0 216
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217 // find first colour that is not used in the image and has higher
218 // RGB values than <startR,startG,startB>
219 bool FindFirstUnusedColour( unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b,
aaf46fd6 220 unsigned char startR = 1, unsigned char startG = 0,
e0a76d8d 221 unsigned char startB = 0 ) const;
1f5b2017 222 // Set image's mask to the area of 'mask' that has <r,g,b> colour
aaf46fd6 223 bool SetMaskFromImage(const wxImage & mask,
1f5b2017 224 unsigned char mr, unsigned char mg, unsigned char mb);
52b64b0a 225
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226 // converts image's alpha channel to mask, if it has any, does nothing
227 // otherwise:
8f2b21e4 228 bool ConvertAlphaToMask(unsigned char threshold = 128);
ff5ad794 229
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230 // This method converts an image where the original alpha
231 // information is only available as a shades of a colour
232 // (actually shades of grey) typically when you draw anti-
233 // aliased text into a bitmap. The DC drawinf routines
234 // draw grey values on the black background although they
235 // actually mean to draw white with differnt alpha values.
236 // This method reverses it, assuming a black (!) background
16cba29d 237 // and white text (actually only the red channel is read).
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238 // The method will then fill up the whole image with the
239 // colour given.
16cba29d 240 bool ConvertColourToAlpha( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b );
6408deed 241
be25e480 242 static bool CanRead( const wxString& name );
649d13e8 243 static int GetImageCount( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY );
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244 virtual bool LoadFile( const wxString& name, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
245 virtual bool LoadFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
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246
247#if wxUSE_STREAMS
be25e480 248 static bool CanRead( wxInputStream& stream );
649d13e8 249 static int GetImageCount( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY );
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250 virtual bool LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, long type = wxBITMAP_TYPE_ANY, int index = -1 );
251 virtual bool LoadFile( wxInputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype, int index = -1 );
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252#endif
253
45647dcf 254 virtual bool SaveFile( const wxString& name ) const;
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255 virtual bool SaveFile( const wxString& name, int type ) const;
256 virtual bool SaveFile( const wxString& name, const wxString& mimetype ) const;
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257
258#if wxUSE_STREAMS
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259 virtual bool SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, int type ) const;
260 virtual bool SaveFile( wxOutputStream& stream, const wxString& mimetype ) const;
bf38cbff 261#endif
01111366 262
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263 bool Ok() const;
264 int GetWidth() const;
265 int GetHeight() const;
266
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267 // these functions provide fastest access to wxImage data but should be
268 // used carefully as no checks are done
269 unsigned char *GetData() const;
270 void SetData( unsigned char *data );
271 void SetData( unsigned char *data, int new_width, int new_height );
272
273 unsigned char *GetAlpha() const; // may return NULL!
274 bool HasAlpha() const { return GetAlpha() != NULL; }
275 void SetAlpha(unsigned char *alpha = NULL);
828f0936 276 void InitAlpha();
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277
278 // Mask functions
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279 void SetMaskColour( unsigned char r, unsigned char g, unsigned char b );
280 unsigned char GetMaskRed() const;
281 unsigned char GetMaskGreen() const;
282 unsigned char GetMaskBlue() const;
7beb59f3 283 void SetMask( bool mask = true );
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284 bool HasMask() const;
285
d275c7eb 286#if wxUSE_PALETTE
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287 // Palette functions
288 bool HasPalette() const;
289 const wxPalette& GetPalette() const;
290 void SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette);
d275c7eb 291#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
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292
293 // Option functions (arbitrary name/value mapping)
294 void SetOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& value);
295 void SetOption(const wxString& name, int value);
296 wxString GetOption(const wxString& name) const;
297 int GetOptionInt(const wxString& name) const;
298 bool HasOption(const wxString& name) const;
3f4fc796 299
e0a76d8d 300 unsigned long CountColours( unsigned long stopafter = (unsigned long) -1 ) const;
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301
302 // Computes the histogram of the image and fills a hash table, indexed
303 // with integer keys built as 0xRRGGBB, containing wxImageHistogramEntry
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304 // objects. Each of them contains an 'index' (useful to build a palette
305 // with the image colours) and a 'value', which is the number of pixels
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306 // in the image with that colour.
307 // Returned value: # of entries in the histogram
e0a76d8d 308 unsigned long ComputeHistogram( wxImageHistogram &h ) const;
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309
310 wxImage& operator = (const wxImage& image)
311 {
312 if ( (*this) != image )
313 Ref(image);
314 return *this;
315 }
316
2b5f62a0 317 bool operator == (const wxImage& image) const
be25e480 318 { return m_refData == image.m_refData; }
2b5f62a0 319 bool operator != (const wxImage& image) const
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320 { return m_refData != image.m_refData; }
321
322 static wxList& GetHandlers() { return sm_handlers; }
323 static void AddHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
324 static void InsertHandler( wxImageHandler *handler );
325 static bool RemoveHandler( const wxString& name );
326 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( const wxString& name );
327 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( const wxString& extension, long imageType );
328 static wxImageHandler *FindHandler( long imageType );
329 static wxImageHandler *FindHandlerMime( const wxString& mimetype );
330
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331 static wxString GetImageExtWildcard();
332
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333 static void CleanUpHandlers();
334 static void InitStandardHandlers();
c9d01afd 335
01111366 336protected:
5e5437e0 337 static wxList sm_handlers;
01111366 338
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339private:
340 friend class WXDLLEXPORT wxImageHandler;
23280650 341
be25e480 342 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxImage)
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343};
344
8f493002 345
a091d18c 346extern void WXDLLEXPORT wxInitAllImageHandlers();
b5a4a47d 347
16cba29d 348extern WXDLLEXPORT_DATA(wxImage) wxNullImage;
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349
350//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
351// wxImage handlers
352//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
353
354#include "wx/imagbmp.h"
355#include "wx/imagpng.h"
356#include "wx/imaggif.h"
357#include "wx/imagpcx.h"
358#include "wx/imagjpeg.h"
359#include "wx/imagtiff.h"
360#include "wx/imagpnm.h"
775c6f0c 361#include "wx/imagxpm.h"
4b6b4dfc 362#include "wx/imagiff.h"
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363
364#endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
8f493002 365
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366#endif
367 // _WX_IMAGE_H_
9e9ee68e 368