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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / thrimpl.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: include/wx/thrimpl.cpp
3// Purpose: common part of wxThread Implementations
4// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 04.06.02 (extracted from src/*/thread.cpp files)
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Vadim Zeitlin (2002)
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// this file is supposed to be included only by the various thread.cpp
13
14// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
15// wxMutex
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17
18wxMutex::wxMutex(wxMutexType mutexType)
19{
20 m_internal = new wxMutexInternal(mutexType);
21
22 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
23 {
24 delete m_internal;
25 m_internal = NULL;
26 }
27}
28
29wxMutex::~wxMutex()
30{
31 delete m_internal;
32}
33
34bool wxMutex::IsOk() const
35{
36 return m_internal != NULL;
37}
38
39wxMutexError wxMutex::Lock()
40{
41 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
42 _T("wxMutex::Lock(): not initialized") );
43
44 return m_internal->Lock();
45}
46
47wxMutexError wxMutex::TryLock()
48{
49 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
50 _T("wxMutex::TryLock(): not initialized") );
51
52 return m_internal->TryLock();
53}
54
55wxMutexError wxMutex::Unlock()
56{
57 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxMUTEX_INVALID,
58 _T("wxMutex::Unlock(): not initialized") );
59
60 return m_internal->Unlock();
61}
62
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63// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
64// wxConditionInternal
65// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
66
55034339 67#if defined(__WXMSW__) || defined(__OS2__) || defined(__EMX__)
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68// Win32 and OS/2 don't have explicit support for the POSIX condition
69// variables and their events/event semaphores have quite different semantics,
70// so we reimplement the conditions from scratch using the mutexes and
71// semaphores
55034339 72#if defined(__OS2__) || defined(__EMX__)
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73void InterlockedIncrement(LONG *num)
74{
75 ::DosEnterCritSec();
76 (*num)++;
77 ::DosExitCritSec();
78}
79#endif
80
81class wxConditionInternal
82{
83public:
84 wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex);
85
86 bool IsOk() const { return m_mutex.IsOk() && m_semaphore.IsOk(); }
87
88 wxCondError Wait();
89 wxCondError WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds);
90
91 wxCondError Signal();
92 wxCondError Broadcast();
93
94private:
95 // the number of threads currently waiting for this condition
96 LONG m_numWaiters;
97
98 // the critical section protecting m_numWaiters
99 wxCriticalSection m_csWaiters;
100
101 wxMutex& m_mutex;
102 wxSemaphore m_semaphore;
103
104 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxConditionInternal)
105};
106
107wxConditionInternal::wxConditionInternal(wxMutex& mutex)
108 : m_mutex(mutex)
109{
110 // another thread can't access it until we return from ctor, so no need to
111 // protect access to m_numWaiters here
112 m_numWaiters = 0;
113}
114
115wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Wait()
116{
117 // increment the number of waiters
118 ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters);
119
120 m_mutex.Unlock();
121
122 // a potential race condition can occur here
123 //
124 // after a thread increments nwaiters, and unlocks the mutex and before the
125 // semaphore.Wait() is called, if another thread can cause a signal to be
126 // generated
127 //
128 // this race condition is handled by using a semaphore and incrementing the
129 // semaphore only if 'nwaiters' is greater that zero since the semaphore,
130 // can 'remember' signals the race condition will not occur
131
132 // wait ( if necessary ) and decrement semaphore
133 wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.Wait();
134 m_mutex.Lock();
135
136 return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
137}
138
139wxCondError wxConditionInternal::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
140{
141 ::InterlockedIncrement(&m_numWaiters);
142
143 m_mutex.Unlock();
144
145 // a race condition can occur at this point in the code
146 //
147 // please see the comments in Wait(), for details
148
149 wxSemaError err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
150
dfc69c6d 151 if ( err == wxSEMA_TIMEOUT )
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152 {
153 // another potential race condition exists here it is caused when a
154 // 'waiting' thread timesout, and returns from WaitForSingleObject, but
155 // has not yet decremented 'nwaiters'.
156 //
157 // at this point if another thread calls signal() then the semaphore
158 // will be incremented, but the waiting thread will miss it.
159 //
160 // to handle this particular case, the waiting thread calls
161 // WaitForSingleObject again with a timeout of 0, after locking
162 // 'nwaiters_mutex'. this call does not block because of the zero
163 // timeout, but will allow the waiting thread to catch the missed
164 // signals.
165 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
166
167 err = m_semaphore.WaitTimeout(0);
168
169 if ( err != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
170 {
171 m_numWaiters--;
172 }
173 }
174
175 m_mutex.Lock();
176
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177 return err == wxSEMA_NO_ERROR ? wxCOND_NO_ERROR
178 : err == wxSEMA_TIMEOUT ? wxCOND_TIMEOUT
179 : wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
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180}
181
182wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Signal()
183{
184 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
185
186 if ( m_numWaiters > 0 )
187 {
188 // increment the semaphore by 1
189 if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
190 return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
191
192 m_numWaiters--;
193 }
194
195 return wxCOND_NO_ERROR;
196}
197
198wxCondError wxConditionInternal::Broadcast()
199{
200 wxCriticalSectionLocker lock(m_csWaiters);
201
202 while ( m_numWaiters > 0 )
203 {
204 if ( m_semaphore.Post() != wxSEMA_NO_ERROR )
205 return wxCOND_MISC_ERROR;
206
207 m_numWaiters--;
208 }
209
210 return wxCOND_NO_ERROR;
211}
212#endif
213
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214// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
215// wxCondition
216// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
217
218wxCondition::wxCondition(wxMutex& mutex)
219{
220 m_internal = new wxConditionInternal(mutex);
221
222 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
223 {
224 delete m_internal;
225 m_internal = NULL;
226 }
227}
228
229wxCondition::~wxCondition()
230{
231 delete m_internal;
232}
233
234bool wxCondition::IsOk() const
235{
236 return m_internal != NULL;
237}
238
239wxCondError wxCondition::Wait()
240{
241 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
242 _T("wxCondition::Wait(): not initialized") );
243
244 return m_internal->Wait();
245}
246
247wxCondError wxCondition::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
248{
249 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
250 _T("wxCondition::Wait(): not initialized") );
251
252 return m_internal->WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
253}
254
255wxCondError wxCondition::Signal()
256{
257 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
258 _T("wxCondition::Signal(): not initialized") );
259
260 return m_internal->Signal();
261}
262
263wxCondError wxCondition::Broadcast()
264{
265 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxCOND_INVALID,
266 _T("wxCondition::Broadcast(): not initialized") );
267
268 return m_internal->Broadcast();
269}
270
271// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
272// wxSemaphore
273// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
274
275wxSemaphore::wxSemaphore(int initialcount, int maxcount)
276{
277 m_internal = new wxSemaphoreInternal( initialcount, maxcount );
278 if ( !m_internal->IsOk() )
279 {
280 delete m_internal;
281 m_internal = NULL;
282 }
283}
284
285wxSemaphore::~wxSemaphore()
286{
287 delete m_internal;
288}
289
290bool wxSemaphore::IsOk() const
291{
292 return m_internal != NULL;
293}
294
295wxSemaError wxSemaphore::Wait()
296{
297 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
298 _T("wxSemaphore::Wait(): not initialized") );
299
300 return m_internal->Wait();
301}
302
303wxSemaError wxSemaphore::TryWait()
304{
305 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
306 _T("wxSemaphore::TryWait(): not initialized") );
307
308 return m_internal->TryWait();
309}
310
311wxSemaError wxSemaphore::WaitTimeout(unsigned long milliseconds)
312{
313 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
314 _T("wxSemaphore::WaitTimeout(): not initialized") );
315
316 return m_internal->WaitTimeout(milliseconds);
317}
318
319wxSemaError wxSemaphore::Post()
320{
321 wxCHECK_MSG( m_internal, wxSEMA_INVALID,
322 _T("wxSemaphore::Post(): not initialized") );
323
324 return m_internal->Post();
325}
326