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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: snglinst.h | |
e54c96f1 | 3 | // Purpose: interface of wxSingleInstanceChecker |
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4 | // Author: wxWidgets team |
5 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
6 | // Licence: wxWindows license | |
7 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
8 | ||
9 | /** | |
10 | @class wxSingleInstanceChecker | |
11 | @wxheader{snglinst.h} | |
7c913512 | 12 | |
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13 | wxSingleInstanceChecker class allows to check that only a single instance of a |
14 | program is running. To do it, you should create an object of this class. As | |
7c913512 | 15 | long as this object is alive, calls to |
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16 | wxSingleInstanceChecker::IsAnotherRunning from |
17 | other processes will return @true. | |
7c913512 | 18 | |
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19 | As the object should have the life span as big as possible, it makes sense to |
20 | create it either as a global or in wxApp::OnInit. For | |
21 | example: | |
7c913512 | 22 | |
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23 | @code |
24 | bool MyApp::OnInit() | |
25 | { | |
26 | const wxString name = wxString::Format("MyApp-%s", wxGetUserId().c_str()); | |
27 | m_checker = new wxSingleInstanceChecker(name); | |
28 | if ( m_checker-IsAnotherRunning() ) | |
29 | { | |
30 | wxLogError(_("Another program instance is already running, aborting.")); | |
7c913512 | 31 | |
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32 | delete m_checker; // OnExit() won't be called if we return @false |
33 | m_checker = @NULL; | |
7c913512 | 34 | |
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35 | return @false; |
36 | } | |
7c913512 | 37 | |
23324ae1 | 38 | ... more initializations ... |
7c913512 | 39 | |
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40 | return @true; |
41 | } | |
7c913512 | 42 | |
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43 | int MyApp::OnExit() |
44 | { | |
45 | delete m_checker; | |
7c913512 | 46 | |
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47 | return 0; |
48 | } | |
49 | @endcode | |
7c913512 | 50 | |
e54c96f1 | 51 | Note using wxGetUserId() to construct the name: this |
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52 | allows different user to run the application concurrently which is usually the |
53 | intended goal. If you don't use the user name in the wxSingleInstanceChecker | |
54 | name, only one user would be able to run the application at a time. | |
7c913512 | 55 | |
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56 | This class is implemented for Win32 and Unix platforms (supporting @c fcntl() |
57 | system call, but almost all of modern Unix systems do) only. | |
7c913512 | 58 | |
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59 | @library{wxbase} |
60 | @category{misc} | |
61 | */ | |
7c913512 | 62 | class wxSingleInstanceChecker |
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63 | { |
64 | public: | |
65 | /** | |
66 | Like Create() but without | |
67 | error checking. | |
68 | */ | |
69 | wxSingleInstanceChecker(const wxString& name, | |
70 | const wxString& path = wxEmptyString); | |
71 | ||
72 | /** | |
73 | Destructor frees the associated resources. | |
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74 | Note that it is not virtual, this class is not meant to be used polymorphically |
75 | */ | |
76 | ~wxSingleInstanceChecker(); | |
77 | ||
78 | /** | |
79 | Initialize the object if it had been created using the default constructor. | |
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80 | Note that you can't call Create() more than once, so calling it if the |
81 | @ref wxsingleinstancechecker() "non default ctor" | |
23324ae1 | 82 | had been used is an error. |
3c4f71cc | 83 | |
7c913512 | 84 | @param name |
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85 | must be given and be as unique as possible. It is used as the |
86 | mutex name under Win32 and the lock file name under Unix. | |
87 | GetAppName() and wxGetUserId() | |
88 | are commonly used to construct this parameter. | |
7c913512 | 89 | @param path |
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90 | is optional and is ignored under Win32 and used as the directory to |
91 | create the lock file in under Unix (default is | |
92 | wxGetHomeDir()) | |
3c4f71cc | 93 | |
23324ae1 | 94 | @returns Returns @false if initialization failed, it doesn't mean that |
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95 | another instance is running - use IsAnotherRunning() |
96 | to check for it. | |
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97 | */ |
98 | bool Create(const wxString& name, | |
99 | const wxString& path = wxEmptyString); | |
100 | ||
101 | /** | |
102 | Returns @true if another copy of this program is already running, @false | |
103 | otherwise. | |
104 | */ | |
328f5751 | 105 | bool IsAnotherRunning() const; |
23324ae1 | 106 | }; |
e54c96f1 | 107 |