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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: xrc_format.h
3// Purpose: XRC format specification
4// Author: Vaclav Slavik
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
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9
10/*
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11 NOTE: To make doxygen happy about <custom-tags> we're forced to
12 escape all < and > symbols which appear inside a doxygen comment.
13 Also, don't use < and > symbols in section titles.
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14*/
15
16
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17/**
18
9d9abdbf 19@page overview_xrcformat XRC File Format
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20
21Table of contents:
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22- @ref overview_xrcformat_overview
23- @ref overview_xrcformat_root
24- @ref overview_xrcformat_objects
25 - @ref overview_xrcformat_object
26 - @ref overview_xrcformat_object_ref
27- @ref overview_xrcformat_datatypes
28- @ref overview_xrcformat_windows
29 - @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props
30 - @ref overview_xrcformat_controls
31- @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers
32- @ref overview_xrcformat_other_objects
33- @ref overview_xrcformat_platform
34- @ref overview_xrcformat_extending
35 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass
36 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_unknown
37 - @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_custom
38- @ref overview_xrcformat_packed
39- @ref overview_xrcformat_oldversions
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40
41This document describes the format of XRC resource files, as used by wxXmlResource.
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42
43
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44<hr>
45
46
41e69d79 47@section overview_xrcformat_overview Overview
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48
49XRC file is a XML file with all of its elements in the
50@c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc namespace. For backward compatibility,
51@c http://www.wxwindows.org/wxxrc namespace is accepted as well (and treated
52as identical to @c http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc), but it shouldn't be used
53in new XRC files.
54
55XRC file contains definitions for one or more @em objects -- typically
56windows. The objects may themselves contain child objects.
57
58Objects defined at the top level, under the
41e69d79 59@ref overview_xrcformat_root "root element", can be accessed using
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60wxXmlResource::LoadDialog() and other LoadXXX methods. They must have
61@c name attribute that is used as LoadXXX's argument (see
41e69d79 62@ref overview_xrcformat_object for details).
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63
64Child objects are not directly accessible via wxXmlResource, they can only
65be accessed using XRCCTRL().
66
67
9d9abdbf 68@section overview_xrcformat_root Resource Root Element
a302d595 69
1dfb6ff0 70The root element is always @c \<resource\>. It has one optional attribute, @c
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71version. If set, it specifies version of the file. In absence of @c version
72attribute, the default is @c "0.0.0.0".
73
74The version consists of four integers separated by periods. The first three
75components are major, minor and release number of the wxWidgets release when
76the change was introduced, the last one is revision number and is 0 for the
77first incompatible change in given wxWidgets release, 1 for the second and so
78on. The version changes only if there was an incompatible change introduced;
79merely adding new kind of objects does not constitute incompatible change.
80
81At the time of writing, the latest version is @c "2.5.3.0".
82
83Note that even though @c version attribute is optional, it should always be
84specified to take advantage of the latest capabilities:
85
86@code
87<?xml version="1.0"?>
88<resource xmlns="http://www.wxwidgets.org/wxxrc" version="2.5.3.0">
89 ...
90</resource>
91@endcode
92
1dfb6ff0 93@c \<resource\> may have arbitrary number of
41e69d79 94@ref overview_xrcformat_objects "object elements" as its children; they are referred
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95to as @em toplevel objects in the rest of this document. Unlike objects defined
96deeper in the hierarchy, toplevel objects @em must have their @c name attribute
97set and it must be set to a value unique among root's children.
98
99
100
9d9abdbf 101@section overview_xrcformat_objects Defining Objects
a302d595 102
9d9abdbf 103@subsection overview_xrcformat_object Object Element
a302d595 104
1dfb6ff0 105The @c \<object\> element represents a single object (typically a GUI element)
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106and it usually maps directly to a wxWidgets class instance. It has one
107mandatory attribute, @c class, and optional @c name and @c subclass attributes.
108
109The @c class attribute must always be present, it tells XRC what wxWidgets
110object should be created and by which wxXmlResourceHandler.
111
112@c name is the identifier used to identify the object. This name serves three
113purposes:
114
115 -# It is used by wxXmlResource's various LoadXXX() methods to find the
116 resource by name passed as argument.
117 -# wxWindow's name (see wxWindow::GetName()) is set to it.
118 -# Numeric ID of a window or menu item is derived from the name.
119 If the value represents an integer (in decimal notation), it is used for
120 the numeric ID unmodified. If it is one of the wxID_XXX literals defined
121 by wxWidgets (see @ref page_stockitems), its respective value is used.
122 Otherwise, the name is transformed into dynamically generated ID. See
123 wxXmlResource::GetXRCID() for more information.
124
125Name attributes must be unique at the top level (where the name is used to
126load resources) and should be unique among all controls within the same
127toplevel window (wxDialog, wxFrame).
128
129The @c subclass attribute optional name of class whose constructor will be
130called instead of the constructor for "class".
41e69d79 131See @ref overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass for more details.
a302d595 132
1dfb6ff0 133@c \<object\> element may -- and almost always do -- have children elements.
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134These come in two varieties:
135
136 -# Object's properties. A @em property is a value describing part of object's
137 behaviour, for example the "label" property on wxButton defines its label.
138 In the most common form, property is a single element with text content
1dfb6ff0 139 ("<label>Cancel</label>"), but they may use nested subelements too (e.g.
41e69d79 140 @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font "font property"). A property can only be
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141 listed once in an object's definition.
142 -# Child objects. Window childs, sizers, sizer items or notebook pages
143 are all examples of child objects. They are represented using nested
1dfb6ff0 144 @c \<object\> elements and are can be repeated more than once. The specifics
a302d595 145 of which object classes are allowed as children are class-specific and
41e69d79 146 are documented below in @ref overview_xrcformat_controls.
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147
148Example:
149@code
150<object class="wxDialog" name="example_dialog">
151 <!-- properties: -->
152 <title>Non-Derived Dialog Example</title>
153 <centered>1</centered>
154 <!-- child objects: -->
155 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
156 <orient>wxVERTICAL</orient>
157 <cols>1</cols>
158 <rows>0</rows>
159 ...
160 </object>
161</object>
162@endcode
163
164
9d9abdbf 165@subsection overview_xrcformat_object_ref Object References
a302d595 166
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167Anywhere an @c \<object\> element can be used, @c \<object_ref\> may be used
168instead. @c \<object_ref\> is a @em reference to another named (i.e. with the
169@c name attribute) @c \<object\> element. It has one mandatory attribute,
170@c ref, with value containing the name of a named @c \<object\> element. When an
171@c \<object_ref\> is encountered, a copy of the referenced @c \<object\> element
172is made in place of @c \<object_ref\> occurrence and processed as usual.
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173
174For example, the following code:
175@code
176<object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
177 ...
178</object>
179<object_ref name="my_dlg_alias" ref="my_dlg"/>
180@endcode
181is equivalent to
182@code
183<object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg">
184 ...
185</object>
186<object class="wxDialog" name="my_dlg_alias">
187 ... <!-- same as in my_dlg -->
188</object>
189@endcode
190
191Additionally, it is possible to override some parts of the referenced object
1dfb6ff0 192in the @c \<object_ref\> pointing to it. This is useful for putting repetitive
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193parts of XRC definitions into a template that can be reused and customized in
194several places. The two parts are merged as follows:
195
196 -# The referred object is used as the initial content.
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197 -# All attributes set on @c \<object_ref\> are added to it.
198 -# All child elements of @c \<object_ref\> are scanned. If an element with
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199 the same name (and, if specified, the @c name attribute too) is found
200 in the referred object, they are recursively merged.
1dfb6ff0 201 -# Child elements in @c \<object_ref\> that do not have a match in the referred
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202 object are appended to the list of children of the resulting element by
203 default. Optionally, they may have @c insert_at attribute with two possible
204 values, "begin" or "end". When set to "begin", the element is prepended to
205 the list of children instead of appended.
206
207For example, "my_dlg" in this snippet:
208@code
209<object class="wxDialog" name="template">
210 <title>Dummy dialog</title>
211 <size>400,400</size>
212</object>
213<object_ref ref="template" name="my_dlg">
214 <title>My dialog</title>
215 <centered>1</centered>
216</object>
217@endcode
218is identical to:
219@code
220<object_ref ref="template" name="my_dlg">
221 <title>My dialog</title>
222 <size>400,400</size>
223 <centered>1</centered>
224</object>
225@endcode
226
227
9d9abdbf 228@section overview_xrcformat_datatypes Data Types
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229
230There are several property data types that are frequently reused by different
231properties. Rather than describing their format in the documentation of
232every property, we list commonly used types in this section and document
233their format.
234
235
41e69d79 236@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bool Boolean
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237
238Boolean values are expressed using either "1" literal (true) or "0" (false).
239
240
41e69d79 241@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_float Floating-point value
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242
243Floating point values use POSIX (C locale) formatting -- decimal separator
244is "." regardless of the locale.
245
246
41e69d79 247@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_colour Colour
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248
249Colour specification can be either any string colour representation accepted
250by wxColour::Set() or any wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic name accepted by
251wxSystemSettings::GetColour(). In particular, the following forms are supported:
252
253@li named colours from wxColourDatabase
254@li HTML-like "#rrggbb" syntax (but not "#rgb")
255@li CSS-style "rgb(r,g,b)" and "rgba(r,g,b,a)"
256@li wxSYS_COLOUR_XXX symbolic names
257
258Some examples:
259@code
260<fg>red</fg>
261<fg>#ff0000</fg>
262<fg>rgb(255,0,0)</fg>
263<fg>wxSYS_COLOUR_HIGHLIGHT</fg>
264@endcode
265
266
41e69d79 267@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_size Size
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268
269Sizes and positions have the form of string with two comma-separated integer
270components, with optional "d" suffix. Semi-formally:
271
272 size := x "," y ["d"]
273
274where x and y are integers. Either of the components (or both) may be "-1" to
275signify default value. As a shortcut, empty string is equivalent to "-1,-1"
276(= wxDefaultSize or wxDefaultPosition).
277
278When the "d" suffix is used, integer values are interpreted as
279@ref wxWindow::ConvertDialogToPixels() "dialog units" in the parent window.
280
281Examples:
282@code
28342,-1
284100,100
285100,50d
286@endcode
287
41e69d79 288@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_pos Position
a302d595 289
41e69d79 290Same as @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size.
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291
292
41e69d79 293@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_dimension Dimension
a302d595 294
41e69d79 295Similarly to @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size "sizes", dimensions are expressed
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296as integers with optional "d" suffix. When "d" suffix is used, the integer
297preceding it is interpreted as dialog units in the parent window.
298
299
41e69d79 300@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text Text
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301
302String properties use several escape sequences that are translated according to
303the following table:
304@beginDefList
305@itemdef{ "_", "&" (used for accelerators in wxWidgets) }
306@itemdef{ "__", "_" }
307@itemdef{ "\n", line break }
308@itemdef{ "\r", carriage return }
309@itemdef{ "\t", tab }
310@itemdef{ "\\", "\" }
311@endDefList
312
313By default, the text is translated using wxLocale::GetTranslation() before
314it is used. This can be disabled either globally by not passing
315wxXRC_USE_LOCALE to wxXmlResource constructor, or by setting the @c translate
316attribute on the property node to "0":
317@code
318<!-- this is not translated: -->
319<label translate="0">_Unix</label>
320<!-- but this is: -->
321<help>Use Unix-style newlines</help>
322@endcode
323
324@note Even though the "_" character is used instead of "&" for accelerators,
325 it is still possible to use "&". The latter has to be encoded as "&amp;",
326 though, so using "_" is more convenient.
327
41e69d79 328@see @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530, @ref overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301
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329
330
9d9abdbf 331@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans Non-Translatable Text
a302d595 332
41e69d79 333Like @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, but the text is never translated and
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334@c translate attribute cannot be used.
335
336
9d9abdbf 337@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_string String
be42eeb0 338
41e69d79 339An unformatted string. Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
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340or translations are done.
341
342
41e69d79 343@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_url URL
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344
345Any URL accepted by wxFileSystem (typically relative to XRC file's location,
41e69d79 346but can be absolute too). Unlike with @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text, no escaping
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347or translations are done.
348
349
41e69d79 350@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap Bitmap
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351
352Bitmap properties contain specification of a single bitmap or icon. In the most
353basic form, their text value is simply a relative filename (or another
354wxFileSystem URL) of the bitmap to use. For example:
355@code
356<object class="tool" name="wxID_NEW">
357 <tooltip>New</tooltip>
358 <bitmap>new.png</bitmap>
359</object>
360@endcode
361The value is interpreted as path relative to the location of XRC file where the
362reference occurs.
363
364Alternatively, it is possible to specify the bitmap using wxArtProvider IDs.
365In this case, the property element has no textual value (filename) and instead
366has the @c stock_id XML attribute that contains stock art ID as accepted by
367wxArtProvider::GetBitmap(). This can be either custom value (if the app uses
368app-specific art provider) or one of the predefined wxART_XXX constants.
369
370Optionally, @c stock_client attribute may be specified too and contain one of
371the predefined wxArtClient values. If it is not specified, the default client
372ID most appropriate in the context where the bitmap is referenced will be used.
373In most cases, specifying @c stock_client is not needed.
374
375Examples of stock bitmaps usage:
376@code
377<bitmap stock_id="fixed-width"/> <!-- custom app-specific art -->
674d80a7 378<bitmap stock_id="wxART_FILE_OPEN"/> <!-- standard art -->
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379@endcode
380
381Specifying the bitmap directly and using @c stock_id are mutually exclusive.
382
383
41e69d79 384@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_style Style
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385
386Style properties (such as window's style or sizer flags) use syntax similar to
387C++: the style value is OR-combination of individual flags. Symbolic names
388identical to those used in C++ code are used for the flags. Flags are separated
389with "|" (whitespace is allowed but not required around it).
390
391The flags that are allowed for a given property are context-dependent.
392
393Examples:
394@code
395<style>wxCAPTION|wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxRESIZE_BORDER</style>
396<exstyle>wxDIALOG_EX_CONTEXTHELP</exstyle>
397@endcode
398
399
41e69d79 400@subsection overview_xrcformat_type_font Font
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401
402XRC uses similar, but more flexible, abstract description of fonts to that
403used by wxFont class. A font can be described either in terms of its elementary
404properties, or it can be derived from one of system fonts.
405
406The font property element is "composite" element: unlike majority of
407properties, it doesn't have text value but contains several child elements
408instead. These children are handled in the same way as object properties
409and can be one of the following "sub-properties":
410
411@beginTable
412@hdr3col{property, type, description}
413@row3col{size, unsigned integer,
414 Pixel size of the font (default: wxNORMAL_FONT's size or @c sysfont's
415 size if the @c sysfont property is used.}
416@row3col{style, enum,
417 One of "normal", "italic" or "slant" (default: normal).}
418@row3col{weight, enum,
419 One of "normal", "bold" or "light" (default: normal).}
420@row3col{family, enum,
421 One of "roman", "script", "decorative", "swiss", "modern" or "teletype"
422 (default: roman).}
41e69d79 423@row3col{underlined, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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424 Whether the font should be underlined (default: 0).}
425@row3col{face, ,
426 Comma-separated list of face names; the first one available is used
427 (default: unspecified).}
428@row3col{encoding, ,
429 Charset of the font, unused in Unicode build), as string
430 (default: unspecified).}
431@row3col{sysfont, ,
432 Symbolic name of system standard font(one of wxSYS_*_FONT constants).}
433@row3col{relativesize, float,
434 Float, font size relative to chosen system font's size; can only be
435 used when 'sysfont' is used and when 'size' is not used.}
436@endTable
437
438All of them are optional, if they are missing, appropriate wxFont default is
439used. If the @c sysfont property is used, then the defaults are taken from it
440instead.
441
442Examples:
443@code
444<font>
445 <!-- fixed font: Arial if available, fall back to Helvetica -->
446 <face>arial,helvetica</face>
447 <size>12</size>
448</font>
449
450<font>
451 <!-- enlarged, enboldened standard font: -->
452 <sysfont>wxSYS_DEFAULT_GUI_FONT</sysfont>
453 <weight>bold</weight>
454 <relativesize>1.5</relativesize>
455</font>
456@endcode
457
458
9d9abdbf 459@section overview_xrcformat_windows Controls and Windows
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460
461This section describes support wxWindow-derived classes in XRC format.
462
9d9abdbf 463@subsection overview_xrcformat_std_props Standard Properties
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464
465The following properties are always (unless stated otherwise in
466control-specific docs) available for @em windows objects. They are omitted
467from properties lists below.
468
469@beginTable
470@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 471@row3col{pos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
a302d595 472 Initial position of the window (default: wxDefaultPosition).}
41e69d79 473@row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
a302d595 474 Initial size of the window (default: wxDefaultSize).}
41e69d79 475@row3col{style, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
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476 Window style for this control. The allowed values depend on what
477 window is being created, consult respective class' constructor
478 documentation for details (default: window-dependent default, usually
479 wxFOO_DEFAULT_STYLE if defined for class wxFoo, 0 if not).}
41e69d79 480@row3col{exstyle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
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481 Extra style for the window, if any. See wxWindow::SetExtraStyle()
482 (default: not set).}
41e69d79 483@row3col{fg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
a302d595 484 Foreground colour of the window (default: window's default).}
41e69d79 485@row3col{bg, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
a302d595 486 Background colour of the window (default: window's default).}
41e69d79 487@row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
a302d595 488 If set to 0, the control is disabled (default: 1).}
41e69d79 489@row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
a302d595 490 If set to 1, the control is created hidden (default: 0).}
41e69d79 491@row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
a302d595 492 Tooltip to use for the control (default: not set).}
41e69d79 493@row3col{font, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
a302d595 494 Font to use for the control (default: window's default).}
41e69d79 495@row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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496 Context-sensitive help for the control, used by wxHelpProvider
497 (default: not set).}
498@endTable
499
500All of these properties are optional.
501
502
9d9abdbf 503@subsection overview_xrcformat_controls Supported Controls
a302d595 504
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505This section lists all controls supported by default. For each control, its
506control-specific properties are listed. If the control can have child objects,
507it is documented there too; unless said otherwise, XRC elements for these
508controls cannot have children.
509
a302d595 510@subsubsection xrc_wxanimationctrl wxAnimationCtrl
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511
512@beginTable
513@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 514@row3col{animation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
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515 Animation file to load into the control (required).}
516@endTable
517
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518
519@subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapbutton wxBitmapButton
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520
521@beginTable
522@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 523@row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 524 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
41e69d79 525@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 526 Bitmap to show on the button (required).}
41e69d79 527@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 528 Bitmap to show when the button is selected (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
41e69d79 529@row3col{focus, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 530 Bitmap to show when the button has focus (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
41e69d79 531@row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 532 Bitmap to show when the button is disabled (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
41e69d79 533@row3col{hover, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
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534 Bitmap to show when mouse cursor hovers above the bitmap (default: none, same as @c bitmap).}
535@endTable
536
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537
538@subsubsection xrc_wxbitmapcombobox wxBitmapComboBox
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539
540@beginTable
541@hdr3col{property, type, description}
542@row3col{selection, integer,
543 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
41e69d79 544@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
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545 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
546 default: empty).}
547@endTable
548
549If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
550then @c selection takes precedence.
551
552A wxBitmapComboBox can have one or more child objects of the @c ownerdrawnitem
553pseudo-class. @c ownerdrawnitem objects have the following properties:
554
555@beginTable
556@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 557@row3col{text, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 558 Item's label (required).}
41e69d79 559@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
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560 Item's bitmap (default: no bitmap).}
561@endTable
562
563Example:
564@code
565<object class="wxBitmapComboBox">
566 <selection>1</selection>
567 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
568 <text>Foo</text>
569 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
570 </object>
571 <object class="ownerdrawnitem">
572 <text>Bar</text>
573 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
574 </object>
575</object>
576@endcode
577
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578
579@subsubsection xrc_wxbutton wxButton
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580
581@beginTable
582@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 583@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 584 Label to display on the button (required).}
41e69d79 585@row3col{default, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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586 Should this button be the default button in dialog (default: 0)?}
587@endTable
588
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589
590@subsubsection xrc_wxcalendarctrl wxCalendarCtrl
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591
592No additional properties.
593
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594
595@subsubsection xrc_wxcheckbox wxCheckBox
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596
597@beginTable
598@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 599@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 600 Label to use for the checkbox (required).}
41e69d79 601@row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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602 Should the checkbox be checked initially (default: 0)?}
603@endTable
604
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605
606@subsubsection xrc_wxchecklistbox wxCheckListBox
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607
608@beginTable
609@hdr3col{property, type, description}
518fafd5 610@row3col{content, items,
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611 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
612 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
613 (default: empty).}
614@endTable
615
616The @c \<item\> elements have listbox items' labels as their text values. They
617can also have optional @c checked XML attribute -- if set to "1", the value is
618initially checked.
619
620Example:
621@code
622<object class="wxCheckListBox">
623 <content>
624 <item checked="1">Download library</item>
625 <item checked="1">Compile samples</item>
626 <item checked="1">Skim docs</item>
627 <item checked="1">Finish project</item>
628 <item>Wash car</item>
629 </content>
630</object>
631@endcode
632
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633
634@subsubsection xrc_wxchoice wxChoice
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635
636@beginTable
637@hdr3col{property, type, description}
638@row3col{selection, integer,
639 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
518fafd5 640@row3col{content, items,
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641 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
642 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
643 (default: empty).}
644@endTable
645
646Example:
647@code
648<object class="wxChoice" name="controls_choice">
649 <content>
650 <item>See</item>
651 <item>Hear</item>
652 <item>Feel</item>
653 <item>Smell</item>
654 <item>Taste</item>
655 <item>The Sixth Sense!</item>
656 </content>
657</object>
658@endcode
659
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660
661@subsubsection xrc_wxchoicebook wxChoicebook
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662
663No additional properties.
664
665A choicebook can have one or more child objects of the @c choicebookpage
666pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
667@c notebookpage). @c choicebookpage objects have the following properties:
668
669@beginTable
670@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 671@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 672 Sheet page's title (required).}
41e69d79 673@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 674 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
41e69d79 675@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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676 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
677@endTable
678
679Each @c choicebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
680
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681
682@subsubsection xrc_wxcollapsiblepane wxCollapsiblePane
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683
684@beginTable
685@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 686@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 687 Label to use for the collapsible section (required).}
41e69d79 688@row3col{collapsed, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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689 Should the pane be collapsed initially (default: 0)?}
690@endTable
691
692wxCollapsiblePane may contain single optional child object of the @c panewindow
693pseudo-class type. @c panewindow itself must contain exactly one child that
41e69d79 694is a @ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" or a non-toplevel window
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695object.
696
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697
698@subsubsection xrc_wxcolourpickerctrl wxColourPickerCtrl
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699
700@beginTable
701@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 702@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_colour,
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703 Initial value of the control (default: wxBLACK).}
704@endTable
705
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706
707@subsubsection xrc_wxcombobox wxComboBox
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708
709@beginTable
710@hdr3col{property, type, description}
711@row3col{selection, integer,
712 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: not used).}
518fafd5 713@row3col{content, items,
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714 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
715 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
716 (default: empty).}
41e69d79 717@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
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718 Initial value in the control (doesn't have to be one of @ content values;
719 default: empty).}
720@endTable
721
722If both @c value and @c selection are specified and @c selection is not -1,
723then @c selection takes precedence.
724
725Example:
726@code
727<object class="wxComboBox" name="controls_combobox">
728 <style>wxCB_DROPDOWN</style>
729 <value>nedit</value>
730 <content>
731 <item>vim</item>
732 <item>emacs</item>
733 <item>notepad.exe</item>
734 <item>bbedit</item>
735 </content>
736</object>
737@endcode
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738
739@subsubsection xrc_wxdatepickerctrl wxDatePickerCtrl
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740
741No additional properties.
742
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743
744@subsubsection xrc_wxdialog wxDialog
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745
746@beginTable
747@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 748@row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 749 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
41e69d79 750@row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 751 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
41e69d79 752@row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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753 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
754@endTable
755
756wxDialog may have optional children: either exactly one
41e69d79 757@ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
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758objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
759@ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
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760
761@subsubsection xrc_wxdirpickerctrl wxDirPickerCtrl
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762
763@beginTable
764@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 765@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0 766 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
41e69d79 767@row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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768 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
769@endTable
770
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771
772@subsubsection xrc_wxfilepickerctrl wxFilePickerCtrl
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773
774@beginTable
775@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 776@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0 777 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
41e69d79 778@row3col{message, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 779 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
41e69d79 780@row3col{wildcard, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
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781 Message shown to the user in wxDirDialog shown by the control (required).}
782@endTable
783
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784
785@subsubsection xrc_wxfontpickerctrl wxFontPickerCtrl
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786
787@beginTable
788@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 789@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_font,
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790 Initial value of the control (default: wxNORMAL_FONT).}
791@endTable
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792
793@subsubsection xrc_wxfrane wxFrame
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794
795@beginTable
796@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 797@row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 798 Frame's title (default: empty).}
41e69d79 799@row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 800 Frame's icon (default: not used).}
41e69d79 801@row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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802 Whether the frame should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
803@endTable
804
805wxFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
41e69d79 806@ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
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807objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
808@ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
809
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810
811@subsubsection xrc_wxgauge wxGauge
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812
813@beginTable
814@hdr3col{property, type, description}
815@row3col{range, integer,
033508e1 816 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 100).}
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817@row3col{value, integer,
818 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
41e69d79 819@row3col{shadow, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
be42eeb0 820 Rendered shadow size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
41e69d79 821@row3col{bezel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
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822 Rendered bezel size (default: none; ignored by most platforms).}
823@endTable
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824
825@subsubsection xrc_wxgenericdirctrl wxGenericDirCtrl
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826
827@beginTable
828@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 829@row3col{defaultfolder, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 830 Initial folder (default: empty).}
41e69d79 831@row3col{filter, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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832 Filter string, using the same syntax as used by wxFileDialog, e.g.
833 "All files (*.*)|*.*|JPEG files (*.jpg)|*.jpg" (default: empty).}
834@row3col{defaultfilter, integer,
835 Zero-based index of default filter (default: 0).}
836@endTable
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837
838@subsubsection xrc_wxgrid wxGrid
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839
840No additional properties.
841
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842
843@subsubsection xrc_wxhtmlwindow wxHtmlWindow
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844
845@beginTable
846@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 847@row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
be42eeb0 848 Page to display in the window.}
41e69d79 849@row3col{htmlcode, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 850 HTML markup to display in the window.}
41e69d79 851@row3col{borders, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
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852 Border around HTML content (default: 0).}
853@endTable
854
855At most one of @c url and @c htmlcode properties may be specified, they are
856mutually exclusive. If neither is set, the window is initialized to show empty
857page.
858
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859
860@subsubsection xrc_wxhyperlinkctrl wxHyperlinkCtrl
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861
862@beginTable
863@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 864@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 865 Label to display on the control (required).}
41e69d79 866@row3col{url, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_url,
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867 URL to open when the link is clicked (required).}
868@endTable
869
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870
871@subsubsection xrc_wxlistbox wxListBox
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872
873@beginTable
874@hdr3col{property, type, description}
875@row3col{selection, integer,
876 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
518fafd5 877@row3col{content, items,
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878 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
879 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
880 (default: empty).}
881@endTable
882
883Example:
884@code
885<object class="wxListBox" name="controls_listbox">
886 <size>250,160</size>
887 <style>wxLB_SINGLE</style>
888 <content>
889 <item>Milk</item>
890 <item>Pizza</item>
891 <item>Bread</item>
892 <item>Orange juice</item>
893 <item>Paper towels</item>
894 </content>
895</object>
896@endcode
897
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898
899@subsubsection xrc_wxlistbook wxListbook
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900
901No additional properties.
902
903A listbook can have one or more child objects of the @c listbookpage
904pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
905@c notebookpage). @c listbookpage objects have the following properties:
906
907@beginTable
908@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 909@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 910 Sheet page's title (required).}
41e69d79 911@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 912 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
41e69d79 913@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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914 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
915@endTable
916
917Each @c listbookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
918
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919
920@subsubsection xrc_wxlistctrl wxListCtrl
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921
922No additional properties.
923
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924
925@subsubsection xrc_wxmdiparentframe wxMDIParentFrame
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926
927wxMDIParentFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane does.
928
929wxMDIParentFrame may have optional children. When used, the child objects
930must be of wxMDIChildFrame type.
931
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932
933@subsubsection xrc_wxmdichildframe wxMDIChildFrame
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934
935wxMDIChildFrame supports the same properties that @ref xrc_wxfrane and
936@ref xrc_wxmdiparentframe do.
937
938wxMDIChildFrame can only be used as as immediate child of @ref
939xrc_wxmdiparentframe.
940
941wxMDIChildFrame may have optional children: either exactly one
41e69d79 942@ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
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943objects. If sizer child is used, it sets
944@ref wxSizer::SetSizeHints() "size hints" too.
945
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946
947@subsubsection xrc_wxmenu wxMenu
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948
949@beginTable
950@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 951@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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952 Menu's label (default: empty, but required for menus other
953 than popup menus).}
41e69d79 954@row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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955 Help shown in statusbar when the menu is selected (only for submenus
956 of another wxMenu, default: none).}
41e69d79 957@row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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958 Is the submenu item enabled (only for submenus of another wxMenu,
959 default: 1)?}
960@endTable
961
962Note that unlike most controls, wxMenu does @em not have
41e69d79 963@ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
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964
965A menu object can have one or more child objects of the wxMenuItem or wxMenu
966classes or @c break or @c separator pseudo-classes.
967
968The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the menu and
969has neither properties nor children. Likewise, @c break inserts a break (see
970wxMenu::Break()).
971
972wxMenuItem objects support the following properties:
973
974@beginTable
975@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 976@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 977 Item's label (required).}
41e69d79 978@row3col{accel, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text_notrans,
be42eeb0 979 Item's accelerator (default: none).}
41e69d79 980@row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 981 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
41e69d79 982@row3col{checkable, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 983 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
41e69d79 984@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 985 Bitmap to show with the item (default: none).}
41e69d79 986@row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 987 Bitmap for the checked state (wxMSW, if checkable; default: none).}
41e69d79 988@row3col{help, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 989 Help shown in statusbar when the item is selected (default: none).}
41e69d79 990@row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 991 Is the item enabled (default: 1)?}
41e69d79 992@row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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993 Is the item checked initially (default: 0)?}
994@endTable
995
996Example:
997@code
998<object class="wxMenu" name="menu_edit">
999 <style>wxMENU_TEAROFF</style>
1000 <label>_Edit</label>
1001 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_FIND">
1002 <label>_Find...</label>
1003 <accel>Ctrl-F</accel>
1004 </object>
1005 <object class="separator"/>
1006 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="menu_fuzzy">
1007 <label>Translation is _fuzzy</label>
1008 <checkable>1</checkable>
1009 </object>
1010 <object class="wxMenu" name="submenu">
1011 <label>A submenu</label>
1012 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="foo">...</object>
1013 ...
1014 </object>
1015 <object class="separator" platform="unix"/>
1016 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="wxID_PREFERENCES" platform="unix">
1017 <label>_Preferences</label>
1018 </object>
1019</object>
1020@endcode
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1021
1022@subsubsection xrc_wxmenubar wxMenuBar
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1023
1024No properties. Note that unlike most controls, wxMenuBar does @em not have
41e69d79 1025@ref overview_xrcformat_std_props.
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1026
1027A menubar can have one or more child objects of the @ref xrc_wxmenu "wxMenu"
1028class.
1029
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1030
1031@subsubsection xrc_wxnotebook wxNotebook
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1032
1033No additional properties.
1034
1035A notebook can have one or more child objects of the @c notebookpage
1036pseudo-class. @c notebookpage objects have the following properties:
1037
1038@beginTable
1039@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1040@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1041 Page's title (required).}
41e69d79 1042@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1043 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
41e69d79 1044@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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1045 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1046@endTable
1047
1048Each @c notebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1049
1050Example:
1051@code
1052<object class="wxNotebook">
1053 <style>wxBK_BOTTOM</style>
1054 <object class="notebookpage">
1055 <label>Page 1</label>
1056 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_1">
1057 ...
1058 </object>
1059 </object>
1060 <object class="notebookpage">
1061 <label>Page 2</label>
1062 <object class="wxPanel" name="page_2">
1063 ...
1064 </object>
1065 </object>
1066</object>
1067@endcode
1068
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1069
1070@subsubsection xrc_wxownerdrawncombobox wxOwnerDrawnComboBox
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1071
1072wxOwnerDrawnComboBox has the same properties as
1073@ref xrc_wxcombobox "wxComboBox", plus the following additional properties:
1074
1075@beginTable
1076@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1077@row3col{buttonsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
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1078 Size of the dropdown button (default: default).}
1079@endTable
1080
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1081
1082@subsubsection xrc_wxpanel wxPanel
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1083
1084No additional properties.
1085
1086wxPanel may have optional children: either exactly one
41e69d79 1087@ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
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1088objects.
1089
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1090
1091@subsubsection xrc_wxpropertysheetdialog wxPropertySheetDialog
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1092
1093@beginTable
1094@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1095@row3col{title, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1096 Dialog's title (default: empty).}
41e69d79 1097@row3col{icon, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1098 Dialog's icon (default: not used).}
41e69d79 1099@row3col{centered, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 1100 Whether the dialog should be centered on the screen (default: 0).}
41e69d79 1101@row3col{buttons, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
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1102 Buttons to show, combination of flags accepted by
1103 wxPropertySheetDialog::CreateButtons() (default: 0).}
1104@endTable
1105
1106A sheet dialog can have one or more child objects of the @c propertysheetpage
1107pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1108@c notebookpage). @c propertysheetpage objects have the following properties:
1109
1110@beginTable
1111@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1112@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1113 Sheet page's title (required).}
41e69d79 1114@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1115 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
41e69d79 1116@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
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1117 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1118@endTable
1119
1120Each @c propertysheetpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1121
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1122
1123@subsubsection xrc_wxradiobutton wxRadioButton
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1124
1125@beginTable
1126@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1127@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1128 Label shown on the radio button (required).}
41e69d79 1129@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1130 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
1131@endTable
1132
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1133
1134@subsubsection xrc_wxradiobox wxRadioBox
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VS
1135
1136@beginTable
1137@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1138@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0
VS
1139 Label for the whole box (required).}
1140@row3col{dimension, integer,
1141 Specifies the maximum number of rows (if style contains
1142 @c wxRA_SPECIFY_ROWS) or columns (if style contains @c wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS)
1143 for a two-dimensional radiobox (default: 1).}
1144@row3col{selection, integer,
1145 Index of the initially selected item or -1 for no selection (default: -1).}
518fafd5 1146@row3col{content, items,
be42eeb0
VS
1147 Content of the control; this property has any number of @c \<item\> XML
1148 elements as its children, with the items text as their text values
1149 (see below; default: empty).}
1150@endTable
1151
1152The @c \<item\> elements have radio buttons' labels as their text values. They
1153can also have some optional XML @em attributes (not properties!):
1154
1155@beginTable
1156@hdr3col{attribute, type, description}
41e69d79 1157@row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0 1158 Tooltip to show over this ratio button (default: none).}
41e69d79 1159@row3col{helptext, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0 1160 Contextual help for this radio button (default: none).}
41e69d79 1161@row3col{enabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 1162 Is the button enabled (default: 1)?}
41e69d79 1163@row3col{hidden, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1164 Is the button hidden initially (default: 0)?}
1165@endTable
1166
1167Example:
1168@code
1169<object class="wxRadioBox" name="controls_radiobox">
1170 <style>wxRA_SPECIFY_COLS</style>
1171 <label>Radio stations</label>
1172 <dimension>1</dimension>
1173 <selection>0</selection>
1174 <content>
1175 <item tooltip="Powerful radio station" helptext="This station is for amateurs of hard rock and heavy metal">Power 108</item>
1176 <item tooltip="Disabled radio station" enabled="0">Power 0</item>
1177 <item tooltip="">WMMS 100.7</item>
1178 <item tooltip="E=mc^2">Energy 98.3</item>
1179 <item helptext="Favourite chukcha's radio">CHUM FM</item>
1180 <item>92FM</item>
1181 <item hidden="1">Very quit station</item>
1182 </content>
1183</object>
1184@endcode
1185
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VS
1186
1187@subsubsection xrc_wxrichtextctrl wxRichTextCtrl
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VS
1188
1189@beginTable
1190@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1191@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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VS
1192 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1193@row3col{maxlength, integer,
1194 Maximum length of the text entered (default: unlimited).}
1195@endTable
1196
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VS
1197
1198@subsubsection xrc_wxscrollbar wxScrollBar
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VS
1199
1200@beginTable
1201@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1202@row3col{value, integer,
1203 Initial position of the scrollbar (default: 0).}
1204@row3col{range, integer,
1205 Maximum value of the gauge (default: 10).}
1206@row3col{thumbsize, integer,
1207 Size of the thumb (default: 1).}
1208@row3col{pagesize, integer,
1209 Page size (default: 1).}
1210@endTable
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VS
1211
1212@subsubsection xrc_wxscrolledwindow wxScrolledWindow
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1213
1214@beginTable
1215@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1216@row3col{scrollrate, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
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VS
1217 Scroll rate in @em x and @em y directions (default: not set;
1218 required if the window has a sizer child).}
1219@endTable
1220
1221wxScrolledWindow may have optional children: either exactly one
41e69d79 1222@ref overview_xrcformat_sizers "sizer" child or any number of non-toplevel window
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VS
1223objects. If sizer child is used, wxSizer::FitInside() is used (instead of
1224wxSizer::Fit() as usual) and so the children don't determine scrolled window's
1225minimal size, they only affect @em virtual size. Usually, both @c scrollrate
1226and either @c size or @c minsize on containing sizer item should be used
1227in this case.
1228
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VS
1229
1230@subsubsection xrc_wxsimplehtmllistbox wxSimpleHtmlListBox
a302d595 1231
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1232wxSimpleHtmlListBox has same properties as @ref xrc_wxlistbox "wxListBox".
1233The only difference is that the text contained in @c \<item\> elements is
1234HTML markup. Note that the markup has to be escaped:
1235
1236@code
1237<object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1238 <content>
1239 <item>&lt;b&gt;Bold&lt;/b&gt; Milk</item>
1240 </content>
1241</object>
1242@endcode
1243
1244(X)HTML markup elements cannot be included directly:
1245
1246@code
1247<object class="wxSimpleHtmlListBox">
1248 <content>
1249 <!-- This is incorrect, doesn't work! -->
1250 <item><b>Bold</b> Milk</item>
1251 </content>
1252</object>
1253@endcode
1254
1255
1256@subsubsection xrc_wxslider wxSlider
1257
1258@beginTable
1259@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1260@row3col{value, integer,
033508e1 1261 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
be42eeb0 1262@row3col{min, integer,
033508e1 1263 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
be42eeb0 1264@row3col{max, integer,
033508e1 1265 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
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1266@row3col{pagesize, integer,
1267 Line size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves
1268 pages up or down (default: unset).}
1269@row3col{linesize, integer,
1270 Line size; number of steps the slider moves when the user moves it
1271 up or down a line (default: unset).}
1272@row3col{tickfreq, integer,
1273 Tick marks frequency (Windows only; default: unset).}
1274@row3col{tick, integer,
1275 Tick position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1276@row3col{thumb, integer,
1277 Thumb length (Windows only; default: unset).}
1278@row3col{selmin, integer,
1279 Selection start position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1280@row3col{selmax, integer,
1281 Selection end position (Windows only; default: unset).}
1282@endTable
1283
a302d595 1284
07c22580 1285@subsubsection xrc_wxspinbutton wxSpinButton
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1286
1287@beginTable
1288@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1289@row3col{value, integer,
033508e1 1290 Initial value of the control (default: 0).}
be42eeb0 1291@row3col{min, integer,
033508e1 1292 Minimum allowed value (default: 0).}
be42eeb0 1293@row3col{max, integer,
033508e1 1294 Maximum allowed value (default: 100).}
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1295@endTable
1296
a302d595 1297
07c22580
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1298@subsubsection xrc_wxspinctrl wxSpinCtrl
1299
1300wxSpinCtrl supports the properties as @ref xrc_wxspinbutton.
1301
1302
a302d595 1303@subsubsection xrc_wxsplitterwindow wxSplitterWindow
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1304
1305@beginTable
1306@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1307@row3col{orientation, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
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VS
1308 Orientation of the splitter, either "vertical" or "horizontal" (default: horizontal).}
1309@row3col{sashpos, integer,
1310 Initial position of the sash (default: 0).}
1311@row3col{minsize, integer,
1312 Minimum child size (default: not set).}
41e69d79 1313@row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_float,
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VS
1314 Sash gravity, see wxSplitterWindow::SetSashGravity() (default: not set).}
1315@endTable
1316
1317wxSplitterWindow must have one or two children that are non-toplevel window
1318objects. If there's only one child, it is used as wxSplitterWindow's only
1319visible child. If there are two children, the first one is used for left/top
1320child and the second one for right/bottom child window.
1321
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1322
1323@subsubsection xrc_wxsearchctrl wxSearchCtrl
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1324
1325@beginTable
1326@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1327@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0
VS
1328 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1329@endTable
1330
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1331
1332@subsubsection xrc_wxstatusbar wxStatusBar
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1333
1334@beginTable
1335@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1336@row3col{fields, integer,
1337 Number of status bar fields (default: 1).}
41e69d79 1338@row3col{widths, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0
VS
1339 Comma-separated list of @em fields integers. Each value specifies width
1340 of one field; the values are interpreted using the same convention used
1341 by wxStatusBar::SetStatusWidths().}
41e69d79 1342@row3col{styles, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_string,
be42eeb0
VS
1343 Comma-separated list of @em fields flags. Each value specifies status bar
1344 fieldd style and can be one of @c wxSB_NORMAL, @c wxSB_FLAT or
1345 @c wxSB_RAISED. See wxStatusBar::SetStatusStyles() for their description.}
1346@endTable
1347
1348
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1349
1350@subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbitmap wxStaticBitmap
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VS
1351
1352@beginTable
1353@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1354@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0
VS
1355 Bitmap to display (required).}
1356@endTable
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1357
1358@subsubsection xrc_wxstaticbox wxStaticBox
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VS
1359
1360@beginTable
1361@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1362@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0
VS
1363 Static box's label (required).}
1364@endTable
1365
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1366
1367@subsubsection xrc_wxstaticline wxStaticLine
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VS
1368
1369No additional properties.
1370
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1371
1372@subsubsection xrc_wxstatictext wxStaticText
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VS
1373
1374@beginTable
1375@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1376@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0
VS
1377 Label to display (required).}
1378@row3col{wrap, integer,
1379 Number of characters per line to wrap the text for, see
1380 wxStaticText::Wrap() (default: no wrap).}
1381@endTable
a302d595
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1382
1383@subsubsection xrc_wxtextctrl wxTextCtrl
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VS
1384
1385@beginTable
1386@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1387@row3col{value, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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VS
1388 Initial value of the control (default: empty).}
1389@row3col{maxlength, integer,
1390 Maximum length of the text which can be entered by user (default: unlimited).}
1391@endTable
1392
a302d595
VS
1393
1394@subsubsection xrc_wxtogglebuttton wxToggleButton
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VS
1395
1396@beginTable
1397@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1398@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1399 Label to display on the button (required).}
41e69d79 1400@row3col{checked, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1401 Should the button be checked/pressed initially (default: 0)?}
1402@endTable
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VS
1403
1404@subsubsection xrc_wxtoolbar wxToolBar
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VS
1405
1406@beginTable
1407@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1408@row3col{bitmapsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
be42eeb0 1409 Size of toolbar bitmaps (default: not set).}
41e69d79 1410@row3col{margins, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
be42eeb0
VS
1411 Margins (default: platform default).}
1412@row3col{packing, integer,
1413 Packing, see wxToolBar::SetToolPacking() (default: not set).}
1414@row3col{separation, integer,
1415 Default separator size, see wxToolBar::SetToolSeparation() (default: not set).}
41e69d79 1416@row3col{dontattachtoframe, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1417 If set to 0 and the toolbar object is child of a wxFrame,
1418 wxFrame::SetToolBar() is called; otherwise, you have to add it to a frame
1419 manually. The toolbar is attached by default, you have to set this property
1420 to 1 to disable this behaviour (default: 0).}
1421@endTable
1422
1423A toolbar can have one or more child objects of any wxControl-derived class or
1424one of two pseudo-classes: @c separator or @c tool.
1425
1426The @c separator pseudo-class is used to insert separators into the toolbar and
1427has neither properties nor children.
1428
1429The @c tool pseudo-class objects specify toolbar buttons and have the following
1430properties:
1431
1432@beginTable
1433@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1434@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1435 Tool's bitmap (required).}
41e69d79 1436@row3col{bitmap2, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1437 Bitmap for disabled tool (default: derived from @c bitmap).}
41e69d79 1438@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1439 Label to display on the tool (default: no label).}
41e69d79 1440@row3col{radio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 1441 Item's kind is wxITEM_RADIO (default: 0)?}
41e69d79 1442@row3col{toggle, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0 1443 Item's kind is wxITEM_CHECK (default: 0)?}
e2517f17 1444@row3col{dropdown, see below,
fbf23d57 1445 Item's kind is wxITEM_DROPDOWN (default: 0)? (only available since wxWidgets 2.9.0)}
41e69d79 1446@row3col{tooltip, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1447 Tooltip to use for the tool (default: none).}
41e69d79 1448@row3col{longhelp, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1449 Help text shown in statusbar when the mouse is on the tool (default: none).}
41e69d79 1450@row3col{disabled, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1451 Is the tool initially disabled (default: 0)?}
1452@endTable
1453
e2517f17 1454The presence of a @c dropdown property indicates that the tool is of type
fbf23d57 1455wxITEM_DROPDOWN. It must be either empty or contain exactly one @ref
e2517f17
VZ
1456xrc_wxmenu child object defining the drop-down button associated menu.
1457
1458Notice that @c radio, @c toggle and @c dropdown are mutually exclusive.
be42eeb0
VS
1459
1460Children that are neither @c tool nor @c separator must be instances of classes
1461derived from wxControl and are added to the toolbar using
1462wxToolBar::AddControl().
1463
1464Example:
1465@code
1466<object class="wxToolBar">
1467 <style>wxTB_FLAT|wxTB_NODIVIDER</style>
1468 <object class="tool" name="foo">
1469 <bitmap>foo.png</bitmap>
1470 <label>Foo</label>
1471 </object>
1472 <object class="tool" name="bar">
1473 <bitmap>bar.png</bitmap>
1474 <label>Bar</label>
1475 </object>
e2517f17
VZ
1476 <object class="tool" name="view_auto">
1477 <bitmap>view.png</bitmap>
1478 <label>View</label>
1479 <dropdown>
1480 <object class="wxMenu">
1481 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_text">
1482 <label>View as text</label>
1483 </object>
1484 <object class="wxMenuItem" name="view_as_hex">
1485 <label>View as binary</label>
1486 </object>
1487 </object>
1488 </dropdown>
1489 </object>
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VS
1490 <object class="separator"/>
1491 <object class="wxComboBox">
1492 <content>
1493 <item>Just</item>
1494 <item>a combobox</item>
1495 <item>in the toolbar</item>
1496 </content>
1497 </object>
1498</object>
1499
1500@endcode
1501
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VS
1502
1503@subsubsection xrc_wxtreectrl wxTreeCtrl
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VS
1504
1505No additional properties.
1506
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1507
1508@subsubsection xrc_wxtreebook wxTreebook
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VS
1509
1510No additional properties.
1511
1512A treebook can have one or more child objects of the @c treebookpage
1513pseudo-class (similarly to @ref xrc_wxnotebook "wxNotebook" and its
1514@c notebookpage). @c treebookpage objects have the following properties:
1515
1516@beginTable
1517@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1518@row3col{depth, integer,
1519 Page's depth in the labels tree (required; see below).}
41e69d79 1520@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
be42eeb0 1521 Sheet page's title (required).}
41e69d79 1522@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0 1523 Bitmap shown alongside the label (default: none).}
41e69d79 1524@row3col{selected, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bool,
be42eeb0
VS
1525 Is the page selected initially (only one page can be selected; default: 0)?}
1526@endTable
1527
1528Each @c treebookpage has exactly one non-toplevel window as its child.
1529
1530The tree of labels is not described using nested @c treebookpage objects, but
1531using the @em depth property. Toplevel pages have depth 0, their child pages
1532have depth 1 and so on. A @c treebookpage's label is inserted as child of
1533the latest preceding page with depth equal to @em depth-1. For example, this
1534XRC markup:
1535
1536@code
1537<object class="wxTreebook">
1538 ...
1539 <object class="treebookpage">
1540 <depth>0</depth>
1541 <label>Page 1</label>
1542 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1543 </object>
1544 <object class="treebookpage">
1545 <depth>1</depth>
1546 <label>Subpage 1A</label>
1547 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1548 </object>
1549 <object class="treebookpage">
1550 <depth>2</depth>
1551 <label>Subsubpage 1</label>
1552 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1553 </object>
1554 <object class="treebookpage">
1555 <depth>1</depth>
1556 <label>Subpage 1B</label>
1557 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1558 </object>
1559 <object class="treebookpage">
1560 <depth>2</depth>
1561 <label>Subsubpage 2</label>
1562 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1563 </object>
1564 <object class="treebookpage">
1565 <depth>0</depth>
1566 <label>Page 2</label>
1567 <object class="wxPanel">...</object>
1568 </object>
1569</object>
1570@endcode
1571
1572corresponds to the following tree of labels:
1573
1574 - Page 1
1575 - Subpage 1A
1576 - Subsubpage 1
1577 - Subpage 1B
1578 - Subsubpage 2
1579 - Page 2
1580
a302d595
VS
1581
1582@subsubsection xrc_wxwizard wxWizard
be42eeb0
VS
1583
1584@beginTable
1585@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1586@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0
VS
1587 Bitmap to display on the left side of the wizard (default: none).}
1588@endTable
1589
1590A wizard object can have one or more child objects of the wxWizardPage or
1591wxWizardPageSimple classes. They both support the following properties
41e69d79 1592(in addition to @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props):
be42eeb0
VS
1593
1594@beginTable
1595@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1596@row3col{bitmap, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap,
be42eeb0
VS
1597 Page-specific bitmap (default: none).}
1598@endTable
1599
1600wxWizardPageSimple pages are automatically chained together; wxWizardPage pages
1601transitions must be handled programatically.
a302d595
VS
1602
1603
41e69d79 1604@section overview_xrcformat_sizers Sizers
a302d595
VS
1605
1606Sizers are handled slightly differently in XRC resources than they are in
1607wxWindow hierarchy. wxWindow's sizers hierarchy is parallel to the wxWindow
1608children hieararchy: child windows are children of their parent window and
1609the sizer (or sizers) form separate hierarchy attached to the window with
1610wxWindow::SetSizer().
1611
1612In XRC, the two hierarchies are merged together: sizers are children of other
1613sizers or windows and they can contain child window objects.
1614
1615If a sizer is child of a window object in the resource, it must be the only
1616child and it will be attached to the parent with wxWindow::SetSizer().
1617Additionally, if the window doesn't have its size explicitly set,
1618wxSizer::Fit() is used to resize the window. If the parent window is
1619toplevel window, wxSizer::SetSizeHints() is called to set its hints.
1620
1621A sizer object can have one or more child objects of one of two pseudo-classes:
41e69d79 1622@c sizeritem or @c spacer (see @ref overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer for
a302d595
VS
1623an exception). The former specifies an element (another sizer or a window)
1624to include in the sizer, the latter adds empty space to the sizer.
1625
1626@c sizeritem objects have exactly one child object: either another sizer
1627object, or a window object. @c spacer objects don't have any children, but
1628they have one property:
1629
1630@beginTable
1631@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1632@row3col{size, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size, Size of the empty space (required).}
a302d595
VS
1633@endTable
1634
1635Both @c sizeritem and @c spacer objects can have any of the following
1636properties:
1637
1638@beginTable
1639@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1640@row3col{option, integer,
1641 The "option" value for sizers. Used by wxBoxSizer to set proportion of
1642 the item in the growable direction (default: 0).}
41e69d79 1643@row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
a302d595 1644 wxSizerItem flags (default: 0).}
41e69d79 1645@row3col{border, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_dimension,
a302d595
VS
1646 Size of the border around the item (directions are specified in flags)
1647 (default: 0).}
41e69d79 1648@row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
a302d595 1649 Minimal size of this item (default: no min size).}
41e69d79 1650@row3col{ratio, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
a302d595 1651 Item ratio, see wxSizer::SetRatio() (default: no ratio).}
41e69d79 1652@row3col{cellpos, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_pos,
a302d595 1653 (wxGridBagSizer only) Position, see wxGBSizerItem::SetPos() (required). }
41e69d79 1654@row3col{cellspan, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
a302d595
VS
1655 (wxGridBagSizer only) Span, see wxGBSizerItem::SetSpan() (required). }
1656@endTable
1657
1658Example of sizers XRC code:
1659@code
1660<object class="wxDialog" name="derived_dialog">
1661 <title>Derived Dialog Example</title>
1662 <centered>1</centered>
1663 <!-- this sizer is set to be this dialog's sizer: -->
1664 <object class="wxFlexGridSizer">
1665 <cols>1</cols>
1666 <rows>0</rows>
1667 <vgap>0</vgap>
1668 <hgap>0</hgap>
1669 <growablecols>0</growablecols>
1670 <growablerows>0</growablerows>
1671 <object class="sizeritem">
1672 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
1673 <border>5</border>
1674 <object class="wxButton" name="my_button">
1675 <label>My Button</label>
1676 </object>
1677 </object>
1678 <object class="sizeritem">
1679 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
1680 <border>5</border>
1681 <object class="wxBoxSizer">
1682 <orient>wxHORIZONTAL</orient>
1683 <object class="sizeritem">
1684 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
1685 <border>5</border>
1686 <object class="wxCheckBox" name="my_checkbox">
1687 <label>Enable this text control:</label>
1688 </object>
1689 </object>
1690 <object class="sizeritem">
1691 <flag>wxALIGN_CENTRE|wxALL</flag>
1692 <border>5</border>
1693 <object class="wxTextCtrl" name="my_textctrl">
1694 <size>80,-1</size>
1695 <value></value>
1696 </object>
1697 </object>
1698 </object>
1699 </object>
1700 ...
1701 </object>
1702</object>
1703@endcode
1704
1705The sizer classes that can be used are listed below, together with their
1706class-specific properties. All classes support the following properties:
1707
1708@beginTable
1709@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1710@row3col{minsize, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_size,
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1711 Minimal size that this sizer will have, see wxSizer::SetMinSize()
1712 (default: no min size).}
1713@endTable
1714
41e69d79 1715@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxboxsizer wxBoxSizer
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1716
1717@beginTable
1718@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1719@row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
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1720 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
1721@endTable
1722
41e69d79 1723@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstaticsboxizer wxStaticBoxSizer
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1724
1725@beginTable
1726@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1727@row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
a302d595 1728 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (default: wxHORIZONTAL).}
41e69d79 1729@row3col{label, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_text,
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1730 Label to be used for the static box around the sizer (required).}
1731@endTable
1732
41e69d79 1733@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridsizer wxGridSizer
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1734
1735@beginTable
1736@hdr3col{property, type, description}
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1737@row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
1738@row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
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1739@row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
1740@row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
1741@endTable
1742
41e69d79 1743@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxflexgridsizer wxFlexGridSizer
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1744
1745@beginTable
1746@hdr3col{property, type, description}
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1747@row3col{rows, integer, Number of rows in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
1748@row3col{cols, integer, Number of columns in the grid (default: 0 - determine automatically).}
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1749@row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
1750@row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
1751@row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
1752 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable
1753 (default: none).}
1754@row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
1755 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable
1756 (default: none).}
1757@endTable
1758
41e69d79 1759@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxgridbagsizer wxGridBagSizer
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1760
1761@beginTable
1762@hdr3col{property, type, description}
1763@row3col{vgap, integer, Vertical gap between children (default: 0).}
1764@row3col{hgap, integer, Horizontal gap between children (default: 0).}
1765@row3col{growablerows, comma-separated integers list,
1766 Comma-separated list of indexes of rows that are growable
1767 (default: none).}
1768@row3col{growablecols, comma-separated integers list,
1769 Comma-separated list of indexes of columns that are growable
1770 (default: none).}
1771@endTable
1772
41e69d79 1773@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxwrapsizer wxWrapSizer
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1774
1775@beginTable
1776@hdr3col{property, type, description}
41e69d79 1777@row3col{orient, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style,
a302d595 1778 Sizer orientation, "wxHORIZONTAL" or "wxVERTICAL" (required).}
41e69d79 1779@row3col{flag, @ref overview_xrcformat_type_style, wxWrapSizer flags (default: 0).}
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1780@endTable
1781
41e69d79 1782@subsection overview_xrcformat_wxstddialogbuttonsizer wxStdDialogButtonSizer
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1783
1784Unlike other sizers, wxStdDialogButtonSizer doesn't have neither @c sizeritem
1785nor @c spacer children. Instead, it has one or more children of the
1786@c button pseudo-class. @c button objects have no properties and they must
1787always have exactly one child of the @c wxButton class or a class derived from
1788wxButton.
1789
1790Example:
1791@code
1792<object class="wxStdDialogButtonSizer">
1793 <object class="button">
1794 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_OK">
1795 <label>OK</label>
1796 </object>
1797 </object>
1798 <object class="button">
1799 <object class="wxButton" name="wxID_CANCEL">
1800 <label>Cancel</label>
1801 </object>
1802 </object>
1803</object>
1804@endcode
1805
1806
1807
9d9abdbf 1808@section overview_xrcformat_other_objects Other Objects
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1809
1810In addition to describing UI elements, XRC files can contain non-windows
1811objects such as bitmaps or icons. This is a concession to Windows developers
1812used to storing them in Win32 resources.
1813
1814Note that unlike Win32 resources, bitmaps included in XRC files are @em not
1815embedded in the XRC file itself. XRC file only contains a reference to another
1816file with bitmap data.
1817
41e69d79 1818@subsection overview_xrcformat_bitmap wxBitmap
a302d595 1819
1dfb6ff0 1820Bitmaps are stored in @c \<object\> element with class set to @c wxBitmap. Such
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1821bitmaps can then be loaded using wxXmlResource::LoadBitmap(). The content of
1822the element is exactly same as in the case of
41e69d79 1823@ref overview_xrcformat_type_bitmap "bitmap properties", except that toplevel
1dfb6ff0 1824@c \<object\> is used.
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1825
1826For example, instead of:
1827@code
1828<bitmap>mybmp.png</bitmap>
1829<bitmap stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
1830@endcode
1831toplevel wxBitmap resources would look like:
1832@code
1833<object class="wxBitmap" name="my_bitmap">mybmp.png</object>
1834<object class="wxBitmap" name="my_new_bitmap" stock_id="wxART_NEW"/>
1835@endcode
1836
1837
41e69d79 1838@subsection overview_xrcformat_icon wxIcon
a302d595 1839
41e69d79 1840wxIcon resources are identical to @ref overview_xrcformat_bitmap "wxBitmap ones",
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1841except that the class is @c wxIcon.
1842
1843
9d9abdbf 1844@section overview_xrcformat_platform Platform Specific Content
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1845
1846It is possible to conditionally process parts of XRC files on some platforms
1847only and ignore them on other platforms. @em Any element in XRC file, be it
1848toplevel or arbitrarily nested one, can have the @c platform attribute. When
1849used, @c platform contains |-separated list of platforms that this element
1850should be processed on. It is filtered out and ignored on any other platforms.
1851
1852Possible elemental values are:
1853@beginDefList
1854@itemdef{ @c win, Windows }
1855@itemdef{ @c mac, Mac OS X (or Mac Classic in wxWidgets version supporting it }
1856@itemdef{ @c unix, Any Unix platform @em except OS X }
1857@itemdef{ @c os2, OS/2 }
1858@endDefList
1859
1860Examples:
1861@code
1862<label platform="win">Windows</label>
1863<label platform="unix">Unix</label>
1864<label platform="mac">Mac OS X</label>
1865<help platform="mac|unix">Not a Windows machine</help>
1866@endcode
1867
1868
1869
9d9abdbf 1870@section overview_xrcformat_extending Extending the XRC Format
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1871
1872The XRC format is designed to be extensible and allows specifying and loading
1873custom controls. The three available mechanisms are described in the rest of
1874this section in the order of increasing complexity.
1875
41e69d79 1876@subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_subclass Subclassing
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1877
1878The simplest way to add custom controls is to set the @c subclass attribute
1dfb6ff0 1879of @c \<object\> element:
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1880
1881@code
1882<object name="my_value" class="wxTextCtrl" subclass="MyTextCtrl">
1883 <style>wxTE_MULTILINE</style>
1884 ...etc., setup wxTextCtrl as usual...
1885</object>
1886@endcode
1887
1888In that case, wxXmlResource will create an instance of the specified subclass
1889(@c MyTextCtrl in the example above) instead of the class (@c wxTextCtrl above)
1890when loading the resource. However, the rest of the object's loading (calling
1891its Create() method, setting its properties, loading any children etc.)
1892will proceed in @em exactly the same way as it would without @c subclass
1893attribute. In other words, this approach is only sufficient when the custom
1894class is just a small modification (e.g. overridden methods or customized
1895events handling) of an already supported classes.
1896
1897The subclass must satisfy a number of requirements:
1898
1899 -# It must be derived from the class specified in @c class attribute.
1900 -# It must be visible in wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism, i.e. there must be
1901 a DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS() entry for it.
1902 -# It must support two-phase creation. In particular, this means that it has
1903 to have default constructor.
1904 -# It cannot provide custom Create() method and must be constructible using
1905 base @c class' Create() method (this is because XRC will call Create() of
1906 @c class, not @c subclass). In other words, @em creation of the control
1907 must not be customized.
1908
1909
9d9abdbf 1910@subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_unknown Unknown Objects
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1911
1912A more flexible solution is to put a @em placeholder in the XRC file and
1913replace it with custom control after the resource is loaded. This is done by
1914using the @c unknown pseudo-class:
1915
1916@code
1917<object class="unknown" name="my_placeholder"/>
1918@endcode
1919
1920The placeholder is inserted as dummy wxPanel that will hold custom control in
1921it. At runtime, after the resource is loaded and a window created from it
1922(using e.g. wxXmlResource::LoadDialog()), use code must call
1923wxXmlResource::AttachUnknownControl() to insert the desired control into
1924placeholder container.
1925
1926This method makes it possible to insert controls that are not known to XRC at
1927all, but it's also impossible to configure the control in XRC description in
1928any way. The only properties that can be specified are
41e69d79 1929the @ref overview_xrcformat_std_props "standard window properties".
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1930
1931@note @c unknown class cannot be combined with @c subclass attribute,
1932 they are mutually exclusive.
1933
1934
9d9abdbf 1935@subsection overview_xrcformat_extending_custom Adding Custom Classes
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1936
1937Finally, XRC allows adding completely new classes in addition to the ones
1938listed in this document. A class for which wxXmlResourceHandler is implemented
1939can be used as first-class object in XRC simply by passing class name as the
1940value of @c class attribute:
1941
1942@code
1943<object name="my_ctrl" class="MyWidget">
1944 <my_prop>foo</my_prop>
1945 ...etc., whatever MyWidget handler accepts...
1946</object>
1947@endcode
1948
1949The only requirements on the class are that
1950 -# the class must derive from wxObject
1951 -# it must support wxWidget's pseudo-RTTI mechanism
1952
1dfb6ff0 1953Child elements of @c \<object\> are handled by the custom handler and there are
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1954no limitations on them imposed by XRC format.
1955
1956This is the only mechanism that works for toplevel objects -- custom controls
1957are accessible using type-unsafe wxXmlResource::LoadObject() method.
1958
1959
1960
9d9abdbf 1961@section overview_xrcformat_packed Packed XRC Files
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1962
1963In addition to plain XRC files, wxXmlResource supports (if wxFileSystem support
1964is compiled in) compressed XRC resources. Compressed resources have either
1965.zip or .xrs extension and are simply ZIP files that contain arbitrary
1966number of XRC files and their dependencies (bitmaps, icons etc.).
1967
1968
1969
9d9abdbf 1970@section overview_xrcformat_oldversions Older Format Versions
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1971
1972This section describes differences in older revisions of XRC format (i.e.
1dfb6ff0 1973files with older values of @c version attribute of @c \<resource\>).
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1974
1975
9d9abdbf 1976@subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2530 Versions Before 2.5.3.0
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1977
1978Version 2.5.3.0 introduced C-like handling of "\\" in text. In older versions,
1979"\n", "\t" and "\r" escape sequences were replaced with respective characters
1980in the same matter it's done in C, but "\\" was left intact instead of being
1981replaced with single "\", as one would expect. Starting with 2.5.3.0, all of
1982them are handled in C-like manner.
1983
1984
9d9abdbf 1985@subsection overview_xrcformat_pre_v2301 Versions Before 2.3.0.1
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1986
1987Prior to version 2.3.0.1, "$" was used for accelerators instead of "_"
1988or "&amp;". For example,
1989@code
1990<label>$File</label>
1991@endcode
1992was used in place of current version's
1993@code
1994<label>_File</label>
1995@endcode
1996(or "&amp;File").
1997
1998*/