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[wxWidgets.git] / interface / wx / cursor.h
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: cursor.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxCursor
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxCursor
7c913512 11
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12 A cursor is a small bitmap usually used for denoting where the mouse
13 pointer is, with a picture that might indicate the interpretation of a
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14 mouse click. As with icons, cursors in X and MS Windows are created in a
15 different manner. Therefore, separate cursors will be created for the
0ef5b1da 16 different environments. Platform-specific methods for creating a wxCursor
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17 object are catered for, and this is an occasion where conditional
18 compilation will probably be required (see wxIcon for an example).
7c913512 19
23324ae1 20 A single cursor object may be used in many windows (any subwindow type).
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21 The wxWidgets convention is to set the cursor for a window, as in X, rather
22 than to set it globally as in MS Windows, although a global wxSetCursor()
23 function is also available for MS Windows use.
24
25 @section cursor_custom Creating a Custom Cursor
26
27 The following is an example of creating a cursor from 32x32 bitmap data
28 (down_bits) and a mask (down_mask) where 1 is black and 0 is white for the
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29 bits, and 1 is opaque and 0 is transparent for the mask.
30 It works on Windows and GTK+.
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31
32 @code
33 static char down_bits[] = { 255, 255, 255, 255, 31,
34 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255,
35 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255,
36 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 25, 243,
37 255, 255, 19, 249, 255, 255, 7, 252, 255, 255, 15, 254,
38 255, 255, 31, 255, 255, 255, 191, 255, 255, 255, 255,
39 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
40 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
41 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
42 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
43 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
44 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255, 255,
45 255 };
46
47 static char down_mask[] = { 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1,
48 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1,
49 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 240, 1, 0, 0, 255, 31, 0, 0, 255,
50 31, 0, 0, 254, 15, 0, 0, 252, 7, 0, 0, 248, 3, 0, 0,
51 240, 1, 0, 0, 224, 0, 0, 0, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
52 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
53 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
54 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
55 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
56
57 #ifdef __WXMSW__
58 wxBitmap down_bitmap(down_bits, 32, 32);
59 wxBitmap down_mask_bitmap(down_mask, 32, 32);
60
61 down_bitmap.SetMask(new wxMask(down_mask_bitmap));
62 wxImage down_image = down_bitmap.ConvertToImage();
63 down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_X, 6);
64 down_image.SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_CUR_HOTSPOT_Y, 14);
65 wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_image);
0ef5b1da 66 #elif defined(__WXGTK__) or defined(__WXMOTIF__)
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67 wxCursor down_cursor = wxCursor(down_bits, 32, 32, 6, 14,
68 down_mask, wxWHITE, wxBLACK);
69 #endif
70 @endcode
7c913512 71
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72 @library{wxcore}
73 @category{gdi}
7c913512 74
23324ae1 75 @stdobjects
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76 - ::wxNullCursor
77 - ::wxSTANDARD_CURSOR
78 - ::wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR
79 - ::wxCROSS_CURSOR
7c913512 80
0ef5b1da 81 @see wxBitmap, wxIcon, wxWindow::SetCursor(), wxSetCursor(), ::wxStockCursor
23324ae1 82*/
956f3da3 83class wxCursor : public wxGDIObject
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84{
85public:
23324ae1 86 /**
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87 Default constructor.
88 */
89 wxCursor();
0ef5b1da 90
dc215c81 91 /**
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92 Constructs a cursor by passing an array of bits (XBM data).
93
94 The parameters @a fg and @a bg have an effect only on GTK+, and force
95 the cursor to use particular background and foreground colours.
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96
97 If either @a hotSpotX or @a hotSpotY is -1, the hotspot will be the
98 centre of the cursor image (Motif only).
3c4f71cc 99
7c913512 100 @param bits
0ef5b1da 101 An array of XBM data bits.
7c913512 102 @param width
4cc4bfaf 103 Cursor width.
7c913512 104 @param height
4cc4bfaf 105 Cursor height.
7c913512 106 @param hotSpotX
d6764050 107 Hotspot x coordinate (relative to the top left of the image).
7c913512 108 @param hotSpotY
d6764050 109 Hotspot y coordinate (relative to the top left of the image).
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110 @param maskBits
111 Bits for a mask bitmap.
112
113 @onlyfor{wxgtk,wxmotif}
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114
115 @beginWxPerlOnly
116 In wxPerl use Wx::Cursor->newData(bits, width, height, hotSpotX = -1, hotSpotY = -1, maskBits = 0).
117 @endWxPerlOnly
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118 */
119 wxCursor(const char bits[], int width, int height,
120 int hotSpotX = -1, int hotSpotY = -1,
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121 const char maskBits[] = NULL);
122
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123 /**
124 Constructs a cursor by passing a string resource name or filename.
3c4f71cc 125
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126 The arguments @a hotSpotX and @a hotSpotY are only used when there's no
127 hotspot info in the resource/image-file to load (e.g. when using
128 @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO under wxMSW or @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM under wxGTK).
3c4f71cc 129
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130 @param cursorName
131 The name of the resource or the image file to load.
dc215c81 132 @param type
d6764050 133 Icon type to load. It defaults to @c wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE,
76e9224e 134 which is a @#define associated to different values on different
0ef5b1da 135 platforms:
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136 - under Windows, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR_RESOURCE.
137 Other permitted types under Windows are @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_CUR
138 (to load a cursor from a .cur cursor file) and @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_ICO
139 (to load a cursor from a .ico icon file).
140 - under MacOS, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_MACCURSOR_RESOURCE;
141 when specifying a string resource name, first the color cursors 'crsr'
142 and then the black/white cursors 'CURS' in the resource chain are scanned
143 through.
144 - under GTK, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM.
145 See the wxCursor(const wxImage& image) ctor for more info.
146 - under X11, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XPM.
147 - under Motif, it defaults to @c wxBITMAP_TYPE_XBM.
dc215c81 148 @param hotSpotX
d6764050 149 Hotspot x coordinate (relative to the top left of the image).
dc215c81 150 @param hotSpotY
d6764050 151 Hotspot y coordinate (relative to the top left of the image).
dc215c81 152 */
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153 wxCursor(const wxString& cursorName,
154 wxBitmapType type = wxCURSOR_DEFAULT_TYPE,
dc215c81 155 int hotSpotX = 0, int hotSpotY = 0);
0ef5b1da 156
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157 /**
158 Constructs a cursor using a cursor identifier.
3c4f71cc 159
7c913512 160 @param cursorId
3d2cf884 161 A stock cursor identifier. See ::wxStockCursor.
dc215c81 162 */
3d2cf884 163 wxCursor(wxStockCursor cursorId);
0ef5b1da 164
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165 /**
166 Constructs a cursor from a wxImage. If cursor are monochrome on the
167 current platform, colors with the RGB elements all greater than 127
168 will be foreground, colors less than this background. The mask (if any)
169 will be used to specify the transparent area.
3c4f71cc 170
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171 In wxMSW the foreground will be white and the background black.
172 If the cursor is larger than 32x32 it is resized.
3c4f71cc 173
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174 In wxGTK, colour cursors and alpha channel are supported (starting from
175 GTK+ 2.2). Otherwise the two most frequent colors will be used for
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176 foreground and background. In any case, the cursor will be displayed
177 at the size of the image.
3c4f71cc 178
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179 In wxMac, if the cursor is larger than 16x16 it is resized and
180 currently only shown as black/white (mask respected).
181 */
182 wxCursor(const wxImage& image);
0ef5b1da 183
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184 /**
185 Copy constructor, uses @ref overview_refcount "reference counting".
3c4f71cc 186
7c913512 187 @param cursor
4cc4bfaf 188 Pointer or reference to a cursor to copy.
23324ae1 189 */
7c913512 190 wxCursor(const wxCursor& cursor);
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191
192 /**
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193 Destroys the cursor. See
194 @ref overview_refcount_destruct "reference-counted object destruction"
195 for more info.
196
197 A cursor can be reused for more than one window, and does not get
198 destroyed when the window is destroyed. wxWidgets destroys all cursors
199 on application exit, although it is best to clean them up explicitly.
23324ae1 200 */
b7e94bd7 201 virtual ~wxCursor();
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202
203 /**
204 Returns @true if cursor data is present.
205 */
0004982c 206 virtual bool IsOk() const;
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207
208 /**
dc215c81 209 Assignment operator, using @ref overview_refcount "reference counting".
23324ae1 210 */
0ef5b1da 211 wxCursor& operator =(const wxCursor& cursor);
23324ae1 212};
e54c96f1 213
e54c96f1 214
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215/**
216 @name Predefined cursors.
217
218 @see wxStockCursor
219*/
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220//@{
221wxCursor wxNullCursor;
222wxCursor* wxSTANDARD_CURSOR;
223wxCursor* wxHOURGLASS_CURSOR;
224wxCursor* wxCROSS_CURSOR;
225//@}
e54c96f1 226