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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: frame.h
e54c96f1 3// Purpose: interface of wxFrame
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4// Author: wxWidgets team
5// RCS-ID: $Id$
6// Licence: wxWindows license
7/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
8
9/**
10 @class wxFrame
7c913512 11
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12 A frame is a window whose size and position can (usually) be changed by the user.
13
14 It usually has thick borders and a title bar, and can optionally contain a
15 menu bar, toolbar and status bar. A frame can contain any window that is not
23324ae1 16 a frame or dialog.
7c913512 17
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18 A frame that has a status bar and toolbar, created via the CreateStatusBar() and
19 CreateToolBar() functions, manages these windows and adjusts the value returned
20 by GetClientSize() to reflect the remaining size available to application windows.
21
22 @remarks An application should normally define an wxCloseEvent handler for the
23 frame to respond to system close events, for example so that related
24 data and subwindows can be cleaned up.
25
26
674d80a7 27 @section frame_defaultevent Default event processing
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28
29 wxFrame processes the following events:
30
31 @li @c wxEVT_SIZE: if the frame has exactly one child window, not counting the
32 status and toolbar, this child is resized to take the entire frame client area.
33 If two or more windows are present, they should be laid out explicitly either
9d157d59 34 by manually handling @c wxEVT_SIZE or using sizers;
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35 @li @c wxEVT_MENU_HIGHLIGHT: the default implementation displays the help string
36 associated with the selected item in the first pane of the status bar, if there is one.
37
7c913512 38
23324ae1 39 @beginStyleTable
8c6791e4 40 @style{wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE}
7c913512 41 Defined as wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX | wxRESIZE_BORDER |
23324ae1 42 wxSYSTEM_MENU | wxCAPTION | wxCLOSE_BOX | wxCLIP_CHILDREN.
8c6791e4 43 @style{wxICONIZE}
23324ae1 44 Display the frame iconized (minimized). Windows only.
8c6791e4 45 @style{wxCAPTION}
23324ae1 46 Puts a caption on the frame.
8c6791e4 47 @style{wxMINIMIZE}
23324ae1 48 Identical to wxICONIZE. Windows only.
8c6791e4 49 @style{wxMINIMIZE_BOX}
23324ae1 50 Displays a minimize box on the frame.
8c6791e4 51 @style{wxMAXIMIZE}
23324ae1 52 Displays the frame maximized. Windows only.
8c6791e4 53 @style{wxMAXIMIZE_BOX}
23324ae1 54 Displays a maximize box on the frame.
8c6791e4 55 @style{wxCLOSE_BOX}
23324ae1 56 Displays a close box on the frame.
8c6791e4 57 @style{wxSTAY_ON_TOP}
23324ae1 58 Stay on top of all other windows, see also wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT.
8c6791e4 59 @style{wxSYSTEM_MENU}
23324ae1 60 Displays a system menu.
8c6791e4 61 @style{wxRESIZE_BORDER}
23324ae1 62 Displays a resizeable border around the window.
8c6791e4 63 @style{wxFRAME_TOOL_WINDOW}
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64 Causes a frame with a small titlebar to be created; the frame does
65 not appear in the taskbar under Windows or GTK+.
8c6791e4 66 @style{wxFRAME_NO_TASKBAR}
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67 Creates an otherwise normal frame but it does not appear in the
68 taskbar under Windows or GTK+ (note that it will minimize to the
69 desktop window under Windows which may seem strange to the users
70 and thus it might be better to use this style only without
71 wxMINIMIZE_BOX style). In wxGTK, the flag is respected only if GTK+
7c913512 72 is at least version 2.2 and the window manager supports
ea6a2ccb 73 _NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR hint. Has no effect under other platforms.
8c6791e4 74 @style{wxFRAME_FLOAT_ON_PARENT}
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75 The frame will always be on top of its parent (unlike wxSTAY_ON_TOP).
76 A frame created with this style must have a non-@NULL parent.
77 @style{wxFRAME_SHAPED}
78 Windows with this style are allowed to have their shape changed
79 with the SetShape() method.
80 @endStyleTable
81
82 The default frame style is for normal, resizeable frames.
83 To create a frame which can not be resized by user, you may use the following
84 combination of styles:
85
86 @code
15840e67 87 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE & ~(wxRESIZE_BORDER | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX)
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88 @endcode
89
90 See also the @ref overview_windowstyles.
91
92 @beginExtraStyleTable
8c6791e4 93 @style{wxFRAME_EX_CONTEXTHELP}
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94 Under Windows, puts a query button on the caption. When pressed,
95 Windows will go into a context-sensitive help mode and wxWidgets
96 will send a wxEVT_HELP event if the user clicked on an application
97 window. Note that this is an extended style and must be set by
98 calling SetExtraStyle before Create is called (two-step
99 construction). You cannot use this style together with
100 wxMAXIMIZE_BOX or wxMINIMIZE_BOX, so you should use
101 wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE ~ (wxMINIMIZE_BOX | wxMAXIMIZE_BOX) for the
102 frames having this style (the dialogs don't have a minimize or a
103 maximize box by default)
8c6791e4 104 @style{wxFRAME_EX_METAL}
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105 On Mac OS X, frames with this style will be shown with a metallic
106 look. This is an extra style.
ea6a2ccb 107 @endExtraStyleTable
7c913512 108
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109 @beginEventTable{wxCloseEvent}
110 @event{EVT_CLOSE(func)}
111 The frame is being closed by the user or programmatically (see wxWindow::Close).
112 The user may generate this event clicking the close button
113 (typically the 'X' on the top-right of the title bar) if it's present
114 (see the @c wxCLOSE_BOX style).
115 @endEventTable
116
117
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118 @library{wxcore}
119 @category{managedwnd}
7c913512 120
e54c96f1 121 @see wxMDIParentFrame, wxMDIChildFrame, wxMiniFrame, wxDialog
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122*/
123class wxFrame : public wxTopLevelWindow
124{
125public:
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126 /**
127 Default constructor.
128 */
129 wxFrame();
130
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131 /**
132 Constructor, creating the window.
3c4f71cc 133
7c913512 134 @param parent
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135 The window parent. This may be @NULL. If it is non-@NULL, the frame will
136 always be displayed on top of the parent window on Windows.
7c913512 137 @param id
674d80a7 138 The window identifier. It may take a value of -1 to indicate a default value.
7c913512 139 @param title
4cc4bfaf 140 The caption to be displayed on the frame's title bar.
7c913512 141 @param pos
4cc4bfaf 142 The window position. The value wxDefaultPosition indicates a default position,
674d80a7 143 chosen by either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
7c913512 144 @param size
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145 The window size. The value wxDefaultSize indicates a default size, chosen by
146 either the windowing system or wxWidgets, depending on platform.
7c913512 147 @param style
674d80a7 148 The window style. See wxFrame class description.
7c913512 149 @param name
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150 The name of the window. This parameter is used to associate a name with
151 the item, allowing the application user to set Motif resource values for
4cc4bfaf 152 individual windows.
3c4f71cc 153
23324ae1 154 @remarks For Motif, MWM (the Motif Window Manager) should be running for
674d80a7 155 any window styles to work (otherwise all styles take effect).
3c4f71cc 156
4cc4bfaf 157 @see Create()
23324ae1 158 */
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159 wxFrame(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id,
160 const wxString& title,
161 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
162 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
163 long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE,
408776d0 164 const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr);
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165
166 /**
167 Destructor. Destroys all child windows and menu bar if present.
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168
169 See @ref overview_windowdeletion for more info.
23324ae1 170 */
adaaa686 171 virtual ~wxFrame();
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172
173 /**
174 Centres the frame on the display.
3c4f71cc 175
7c913512 176 @param direction
4cc4bfaf 177 The parameter may be wxHORIZONTAL, wxVERTICAL or wxBOTH.
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178 */
179 void Centre(int direction = wxBOTH);
180
181 /**
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182 Used in two-step frame construction.
183 See wxFrame() for further details.
23324ae1 184 */
43c48e1e 185 bool Create(wxWindow* parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString& title,
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186 const wxPoint& pos = wxDefaultPosition,
187 const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize,
188 long style = wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE,
43c48e1e 189 const wxString& name = wxFrameNameStr);
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190
191 /**
192 Creates a status bar at the bottom of the frame.
3c4f71cc 193
7c913512 194 @param number
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195 The number of fields to create. Specify a
196 value greater than 1 to create a multi-field status bar.
7c913512 197 @param style
674d80a7 198 The status bar style. See wxStatusBar for a list of valid styles.
7c913512 199 @param id
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200 The status bar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen
201 by wxWidgets.
7c913512 202 @param name
4cc4bfaf 203 The status bar window name.
3c4f71cc 204
d29a9a8a 205 @return A pointer to the status bar if it was created successfully, @NULL
674d80a7 206 otherwise.
3c4f71cc 207
23324ae1 208 @remarks The width of the status bar is the whole width of the frame
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209 (adjusted automatically when resizing), and the height
210 and text size are chosen by the host windowing system.
3c4f71cc 211
4cc4bfaf 212 @see SetStatusText(), OnCreateStatusBar(), GetStatusBar()
23324ae1 213 */
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214 virtual wxStatusBar* CreateStatusBar(int number = 1, long style = wxST_SIZEGRIP|wxFULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE,
215 wxWindowID id = 0,
216 const wxString& name = wxStatusLineNameStr);
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217
218 /**
219 Creates a toolbar at the top or left of the frame.
3c4f71cc 220
7c913512 221 @param style
674d80a7 222 The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list of valid styles.
7c913512 223 @param id
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224 The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen
225 by wxWidgets.
7c913512 226 @param name
4cc4bfaf 227 The toolbar window name.
3c4f71cc 228
d29a9a8a 229 @return A pointer to the toolbar if it was created successfully, @NULL
674d80a7 230 otherwise.
3c4f71cc 231
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232 @remarks
233 By default, the toolbar is an instance of wxToolBar.
234 To use a different class, override OnCreateToolBar().
235 When a toolbar has been created with this function, or made
236 known to the frame with wxFrame::SetToolBar(), the frame will
237 manage the toolbar position and adjust the return value from
238 wxWindow::GetClientSize() to reflect the available space for
239 application windows.
240 Under Pocket PC, you should always use this function for creating
241 the toolbar to be managed by the frame, so that wxWidgets can
242 use a combined menubar and toolbar.
243 Where you manage your own toolbars, create a wxToolBar as usual.
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244
245 @see CreateStatusBar(), OnCreateToolBar(), SetToolBar(), GetToolBar()
23324ae1 246 */
4cc4bfaf 247 virtual wxToolBar* CreateToolBar(long style = wxBORDER_NONE | wxTB_HORIZONTAL,
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248 wxWindowID id = wxID_ANY,
249 const wxString& name = wxToolBarNameStr);
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250
251 /**
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252 Returns the origin of the frame client area (in client coordinates).
253 It may be different from (0, 0) if the frame has a toolbar.
23324ae1 254 */
adaaa686 255 virtual wxPoint GetClientAreaOrigin() const;
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256
257 /**
258 Returns a pointer to the menubar currently associated with the frame (if any).
3c4f71cc 259
4cc4bfaf 260 @see SetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu
23324ae1 261 */
adaaa686 262 virtual wxMenuBar* GetMenuBar() const;
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263
264 /**
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265 Returns a pointer to the status bar currently associated with the frame
266 (if any).
3c4f71cc 267
4cc4bfaf 268 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar
23324ae1 269 */
adaaa686 270 virtual wxStatusBar* GetStatusBar() const;
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271
272 /**
273 Returns the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help.
3c4f71cc 274
4cc4bfaf 275 @see SetStatusBarPane()
23324ae1 276 */
adaaa686 277 int GetStatusBarPane() const;
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278
279 /**
280 Returns a pointer to the toolbar currently associated with the frame (if any).
3c4f71cc 281
4cc4bfaf 282 @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar, SetToolBar()
23324ae1 283 */
adaaa686 284 virtual wxToolBar* GetToolBar() const;
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285
286 /**
287 Virtual function called when a status bar is requested by CreateStatusBar().
3c4f71cc 288
7c913512 289 @param number
4cc4bfaf 290 The number of fields to create.
7c913512 291 @param style
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292 The window style. See wxStatusBar for a list
293 of valid styles.
7c913512 294 @param id
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295 The window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by
296 wxWidgets.
7c913512 297 @param name
4cc4bfaf 298 The window name.
3c4f71cc 299
d29a9a8a 300 @return A status bar object.
3c4f71cc 301
23324ae1 302 @remarks An application can override this function to return a different
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303 kind of status bar. The default implementation returns
304 an instance of wxStatusBar.
3c4f71cc 305
4cc4bfaf 306 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar.
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307 */
308 virtual wxStatusBar* OnCreateStatusBar(int number, long style,
309 wxWindowID id,
310 const wxString& name);
311
312 /**
313 Virtual function called when a toolbar is requested by CreateToolBar().
3c4f71cc 314
7c913512 315 @param style
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316 The toolbar style. See wxToolBar for a list
317 of valid styles.
7c913512 318 @param id
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319 The toolbar window identifier. If -1, an identifier will be chosen by
320 wxWidgets.
7c913512 321 @param name
4cc4bfaf 322 The toolbar window name.
3c4f71cc 323
d29a9a8a 324 @return A toolbar object.
3c4f71cc 325
23324ae1 326 @remarks An application can override this function to return a different
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327 kind of toolbar. The default implementation returns an
328 instance of wxToolBar.
3c4f71cc 329
4cc4bfaf 330 @see CreateToolBar(), wxToolBar.
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331 */
332 virtual wxToolBar* OnCreateToolBar(long style, wxWindowID id,
333 const wxString& name);
334
335 /**
336 Simulate a menu command.
3c4f71cc 337
7c913512 338 @param id
4cc4bfaf 339 The identifier for a menu item.
23324ae1 340 */
a44f3b5a 341 bool ProcessCommand(int id);
23324ae1 342
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343 /**
344 Tells the frame to show the given menu bar.
3c4f71cc 345
7c913512 346 @param menuBar
4cc4bfaf 347 The menu bar to associate with the frame.
3c4f71cc 348
23324ae1 349 @remarks If the frame is destroyed, the menu bar and its menus will be
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350 destroyed also, so do not delete the menu bar
351 explicitly (except by resetting the frame's menu bar to
352 another frame or @NULL).
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353 Under Windows, a size event is generated, so be sure to
354 initialize data members properly before calling SetMenuBar().
355 Note that on some platforms, it is not possible to call this
356 function twice for the same frame object.
3c4f71cc 357
4cc4bfaf 358 @see GetMenuBar(), wxMenuBar, wxMenu.
23324ae1 359 */
adaaa686 360 virtual void SetMenuBar(wxMenuBar* menuBar);
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361
362 /**
363 Associates a status bar with the frame.
3c4f71cc 364
4cc4bfaf 365 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar, GetStatusBar()
23324ae1 366 */
adaaa686 367 virtual void SetStatusBar(wxStatusBar* statusBar);
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368
369 /**
370 Set the status bar pane used to display menu and toolbar help.
371 Using -1 disables help display.
372 */
373 void SetStatusBarPane(int n);
374
375 /**
376 Sets the status bar text and redraws the status bar.
3c4f71cc 377
7c913512 378 @param text
4cc4bfaf 379 The text for the status field.
7c913512 380 @param number
4cc4bfaf 381 The status field (starting from zero).
3c4f71cc 382
23324ae1 383 @remarks Use an empty string to clear the status bar.
3c4f71cc 384
4cc4bfaf 385 @see CreateStatusBar(), wxStatusBar
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386 */
387 virtual void SetStatusText(const wxString& text, int number = 0);
388
389 /**
390 Sets the widths of the fields in the status bar.
3c4f71cc 391
7c913512 392 @param n
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393 The number of fields in the status bar. It must be the
394 same used in CreateStatusBar.
f21dd16b 395 @param widths_field
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396 Must contain an array of n integers, each of which is a status field width
397 in pixels. A value of -1 indicates that the field is variable width; at
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398 least one field must be -1. You should delete this array after calling
399 SetStatusWidths().
3c4f71cc 400
23324ae1 401 @remarks The widths of the variable fields are calculated from the total
4cc4bfaf 402 width of all fields, minus the sum of widths of the
674d80a7 403 non-variable fields, divided by the number of variable fields.
23324ae1 404 */
43c48e1e 405 virtual void SetStatusWidths(int n, const int* widths_field);
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406
407 /**
408 Associates a toolbar with the frame.
409 */
adaaa686 410 virtual void SetToolBar(wxToolBar* toolBar);
23324ae1 411};
e54c96f1 412