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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / msw / dc.h
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2bda0e17 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ad0ac642 2// Name: wx/msw/dc.h
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3// Purpose: wxDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
bbcdf8bc 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12#ifndef _WX_MSW_DC_H_
13#define _WX_MSW_DC_H_
2bda0e17 14
2662e49e 15#include "wx/defs.h"
2662e49e 16
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17// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
18// macros
19// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
20
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21#if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
22/*
23 * Cached blitting, maintaining a cache
24 * of bitmaps required for transparent blitting
25 * instead of constant creation/deletion
26 */
27
28class wxDCCacheEntry: public wxObject
29{
30public:
31 wxDCCacheEntry(WXHBITMAP hBitmap, int w, int h, int depth);
32 wxDCCacheEntry(WXHDC hDC, int depth);
d3c7fc99 33 virtual ~wxDCCacheEntry();
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34
35 WXHBITMAP m_bitmap;
36 WXHDC m_dc;
37 int m_width;
38 int m_height;
39 int m_depth;
40};
41#endif
42
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43// this is an ABC: use one of the derived classes to create a DC associated
44// with a window, screen, printer and so on
a23fd0e1 45class WXDLLEXPORT wxDC : public wxDCBase
2bda0e17 46{
2bda0e17 47public:
7d09b97f 48 wxDC(WXHDC hDC) { Init(); m_hDC = hDC; }
d3c7fc99 49 virtual ~wxDC();
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50
51 // implement base class pure virtuals
52 // ----------------------------------
53
54 virtual void Clear();
55
56 virtual bool StartDoc(const wxString& message);
57 virtual void EndDoc();
58
59 virtual void StartPage();
60 virtual void EndPage();
61
62 virtual void SetFont(const wxFont& font);
63 virtual void SetPen(const wxPen& pen);
64 virtual void SetBrush(const wxBrush& brush);
65 virtual void SetBackground(const wxBrush& brush);
66 virtual void SetBackgroundMode(int mode);
d275c7eb 67#if wxUSE_PALETTE
a23fd0e1 68 virtual void SetPalette(const wxPalette& palette);
d275c7eb 69#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
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70
71 virtual void DestroyClippingRegion();
72
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73 virtual wxCoord GetCharHeight() const;
74 virtual wxCoord GetCharWidth() const;
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75
76 virtual bool CanDrawBitmap() const;
77 virtual bool CanGetTextExtent() const;
78 virtual int GetDepth() const;
79 virtual wxSize GetPPI() const;
80
621b83d9 81
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82 virtual void SetMapMode(int mode);
83 virtual void SetUserScale(double x, double y);
a23fd0e1 84 virtual void SetLogicalScale(double x, double y);
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85 virtual void SetLogicalOrigin(wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
86 virtual void SetDeviceOrigin(wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
a23fd0e1 87 virtual void SetAxisOrientation(bool xLeftRight, bool yBottomUp);
04ab8b6d 88
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89 virtual void SetLogicalFunction(int function);
90
91 // implementation from now on
92 // --------------------------
93
94 virtual void SetRop(WXHDC cdc);
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95 virtual void SelectOldObjects(WXHDC dc);
96
97 wxWindow *GetWindow() const { return m_canvas; }
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98 void SetWindow(wxWindow *win)
99 {
574c939e 100 m_canvas = win;
b95edd47 101
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102#if wxUSE_PALETTE
103 // if we have palettes use the correct one for this window
104 InitializePalette();
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105#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
106 }
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107
108 WXHDC GetHDC() const { return m_hDC; }
d71cc120 109 void SetHDC(WXHDC dc, bool bOwnsDC = false)
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110 {
111 m_hDC = dc;
112 m_bOwnsDC = bOwnsDC;
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113
114 // we might have a pre existing clipping region, make sure that we
115 // return it if asked -- but avoid calling ::GetClipBox() right now as
116 // it could be unnecessary wasteful
117 m_clipping = true;
118 m_clipX1 =
119 m_clipX2 = 0;
a23fd0e1 120 }
2bda0e17 121
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122 const wxBitmap& GetSelectedBitmap() const { return m_selectedBitmap; }
123 wxBitmap& GetSelectedBitmap() { return m_selectedBitmap; }
124
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125 // update the internal clip box variables
126 void UpdateClipBox();
127
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128#if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
129 static wxDCCacheEntry* FindBitmapInCache(WXHDC hDC, int w, int h);
130 static wxDCCacheEntry* FindDCInCache(wxDCCacheEntry* notThis, WXHDC hDC);
131
132 static void AddToBitmapCache(wxDCCacheEntry* entry);
133 static void AddToDCCache(wxDCCacheEntry* entry);
134 static void ClearCache();
135#endif
136
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137 // RTL related functions
138 // ---------------------
139
140 // get or change the layout direction (LTR or RTL) for this dc,
141 // wxLayout_Default is returned if layout direction is not supported
142 virtual wxLayoutDirection GetLayoutDirection() const;
143 virtual void SetLayoutDirection(wxLayoutDirection dir);
144
a23fd0e1 145protected:
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146 void Init()
147 {
148 m_canvas = NULL;
149 m_bOwnsDC = false;
150 m_hDC = NULL;
151
152 m_oldBitmap = NULL;
153 m_oldPen = NULL;
154 m_oldBrush = NULL;
155 m_oldFont = NULL;
156
157#if wxUSE_PALETTE
158 m_oldPalette = NULL;
159#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
160 }
161
162 // create an uninitialized DC: this should be only used by the derived
163 // classes
164 wxDC() { Init(); }
165
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166 void RealizeScaleAndOrigin();
167
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168 virtual void DoGetTextExtent(const wxString& string,
169 wxCoord *x, wxCoord *y,
170 wxCoord *descent = NULL,
171 wxCoord *externalLeading = NULL,
c94f845b 172 const wxFont *theFont = NULL) const;
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173 virtual bool DoGetPartialTextExtents(const wxString& text, wxArrayInt& widths) const;
174
387ebd3e 175 virtual bool DoFloodFill(wxCoord x, wxCoord y, const wxColour& col,
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176 int style = wxFLOOD_SURFACE);
177
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178 virtual void DoGradientFillLinear(const wxRect& rect,
179 const wxColour& initialColour,
180 const wxColour& destColour,
181 wxDirection nDirection = wxEAST);
182
72cdf4c9 183 virtual bool DoGetPixel(wxCoord x, wxCoord y, wxColour *col) const;
a23fd0e1 184
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185 virtual void DoDrawPoint(wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
186 virtual void DoDrawLine(wxCoord x1, wxCoord y1, wxCoord x2, wxCoord y2);
a23fd0e1 187
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188 virtual void DoDrawArc(wxCoord x1, wxCoord y1,
189 wxCoord x2, wxCoord y2,
190 wxCoord xc, wxCoord yc);
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191 virtual void DoDrawCheckMark(wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
192 wxCoord width, wxCoord height);
72cdf4c9 193 virtual void DoDrawEllipticArc(wxCoord x, wxCoord y, wxCoord w, wxCoord h,
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194 double sa, double ea);
195
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196 virtual void DoDrawRectangle(wxCoord x, wxCoord y, wxCoord width, wxCoord height);
197 virtual void DoDrawRoundedRectangle(wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
198 wxCoord width, wxCoord height,
a23fd0e1 199 double radius);
72cdf4c9 200 virtual void DoDrawEllipse(wxCoord x, wxCoord y, wxCoord width, wxCoord height);
a23fd0e1 201
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202#if wxUSE_SPLINES
203 virtual void DoDrawSpline(wxList *points);
204#endif
205
72cdf4c9 206 virtual void DoCrossHair(wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
a23fd0e1 207
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208 virtual void DoDrawIcon(const wxIcon& icon, wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
209 virtual void DoDrawBitmap(const wxBitmap &bmp, wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
d71cc120 210 bool useMask = false);
a23fd0e1 211
72cdf4c9 212 virtual void DoDrawText(const wxString& text, wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
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213 virtual void DoDrawRotatedText(const wxString& text, wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
214 double angle);
a23fd0e1 215
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216 virtual bool DoBlit(wxCoord xdest, wxCoord ydest, wxCoord width, wxCoord height,
217 wxDC *source, wxCoord xsrc, wxCoord ysrc,
d71cc120 218 int rop = wxCOPY, bool useMask = false, wxCoord xsrcMask = wxDefaultCoord, wxCoord ysrcMask = wxDefaultCoord);
a23fd0e1 219
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220 virtual bool DoStretchBlit(wxCoord xdest, wxCoord ydest,
221 wxCoord dstWidth, wxCoord dstHeight,
222 wxDC *source,
223 wxCoord xsrc, wxCoord ysrc,
224 wxCoord srcWidth, wxCoord srcHeight,
225 int rop = wxCOPY, bool useMask = false,
226 wxCoord xsrcMask = wxDefaultCoord, wxCoord ysrcMask = wxDefaultCoord);
227
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228 // this is gnarly - we can't even call this function DoSetClippingRegion()
229 // because of virtual function hiding
230 virtual void DoSetClippingRegionAsRegion(const wxRegion& region);
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231 virtual void DoSetClippingRegion(wxCoord x, wxCoord y,
232 wxCoord width, wxCoord height);
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233 virtual void DoGetClippingBox(wxCoord *x, wxCoord *y,
234 wxCoord *w, wxCoord *h) const;
a23fd0e1 235
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236 virtual void DoGetSizeMM(int* width, int* height) const;
237
238 virtual void DoDrawLines(int n, wxPoint points[],
72cdf4c9 239 wxCoord xoffset, wxCoord yoffset);
a23fd0e1 240 virtual void DoDrawPolygon(int n, wxPoint points[],
72cdf4c9 241 wxCoord xoffset, wxCoord yoffset,
a23fd0e1 242 int fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE);
793db755 243 virtual void DoDrawPolyPolygon(int n, int count[], wxPoint points[],
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244 wxCoord xoffset, wxCoord yoffset,
245 int fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE);
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246 virtual wxBitmap DoGetAsBitmap(const wxRect *subrect) const
247 { return subrect == NULL ? GetSelectedBitmap() : GetSelectedBitmap().GetSubBitmap(*subrect); }
6a6c0a8b 248
a23fd0e1 249
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250#if wxUSE_PALETTE
251 // MSW specific, select a logical palette into the HDC
252 // (tell windows to translate pixel from other palettes to our custom one
253 // and vice versa)
254 // Realize tells it to also reset the system palette to this one.
d71cc120 255 void DoSelectPalette(bool realize = false);
b95edd47 256
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257 // Find out what palette our parent window has, then select it into the dc
258 void InitializePalette();
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259#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
260
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261 // common part of DoDrawText() and DoDrawRotatedText()
262 void DrawAnyText(const wxString& text, wxCoord x, wxCoord y);
263
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264 // common part of DoSetClippingRegion() and DoSetClippingRegionAsRegion()
265 void SetClippingHrgn(WXHRGN hrgn);
266
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267 // implementation of DoGetSize() for wxScreen/PrinterDC: this simply
268 // returns the size of the entire device this DC is associated with
269 //
270 // notice that we intentionally put it in a separate function instead of
271 // DoGetSize() itself because we want it to remain pure virtual both
272 // because each derived class should take care to define it as needed (this
273 // implementation is not at all always appropriate) and because we want
274 // wxDC to be an ABC to prevent it from being created directly
275 void GetDeviceSize(int *width, int *height) const;
276
277
a23fd0e1 278 // MSW-specific member variables
1e2081a1 279 // -----------------------------
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280
281 // the window associated with this DC (may be NULL)
282 wxWindow *m_canvas;
283
284 wxBitmap m_selectedBitmap;
285
286 // TRUE => DeleteDC() in dtor, FALSE => only ReleaseDC() it
287 bool m_bOwnsDC:1;
288
b5badcb5 289 // our HDC
a23fd0e1 290 WXHDC m_hDC;
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291
292 // Store all old GDI objects when do a SelectObject, so we can select them
293 // back in (this unselecting user's objects) so we can safely delete the
294 // DC.
295 WXHBITMAP m_oldBitmap;
296 WXHPEN m_oldPen;
297 WXHBRUSH m_oldBrush;
298 WXHFONT m_oldFont;
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299
300#if wxUSE_PALETTE
a23fd0e1 301 WXHPALETTE m_oldPalette;
d275c7eb 302#endif // wxUSE_PALETTE
7561aacd 303
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304#if wxUSE_DC_CACHEING
305 static wxList sm_bitmapCache;
306 static wxList sm_dcCache;
307#endif
308
7561aacd 309 DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxDC)
22f3361e 310 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDC)
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311};
312
313// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
77ffb593 314// wxDCTemp: a wxDC which doesn't free the given HDC (used by wxWidgets
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315// only/mainly)
316// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
317
318class WXDLLEXPORT wxDCTemp : public wxDC
319{
320public:
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321 // construct a temporary DC with the specified HDC and size (it should be
322 // specified whenever we know it for this HDC)
323 wxDCTemp(WXHDC hdc, const wxSize& size = wxDefaultSize)
324 : wxDC(hdc),
325 m_size(size)
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326 {
327 }
328
329 virtual ~wxDCTemp()
330 {
331 // prevent base class dtor from freeing it
332 SetHDC((WXHDC)NULL);
333 }
334
6f02a879 335protected:
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336 virtual void DoGetSize(int *w, int *h) const
337 {
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338 wxASSERT_MSG( m_size.IsFullySpecified(),
339 _T("size of this DC hadn't been set and is unknown") );
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340
341 if ( w )
e0e6ac8a 342 *w = m_size.x;
7d09b97f 343 if ( h )
e0e6ac8a 344 *h = m_size.y;
7d09b97f 345 }
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346
347private:
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348 // size of this DC must be explicitly set by SetSize() as we have no way to
349 // find it ourselves
350 const wxSize m_size;
351
fc7a2a60 352 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxDCTemp)
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353};
354
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355#endif // _WX_MSW_DC_H_
356