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1 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
2 | // Name: event.cpp | |
be5a51fb | 3 | // Purpose: wxWidgets sample demonstrating different event usage |
6164f93c VZ |
4 | // Author: Vadim Zeitlin |
5 | // Modified by: | |
6 | // Created: 31.01.01 | |
7 | // RCS-ID: $Id$ | |
8584ae1c | 8 | // Copyright: (c) 2001-2009 Vadim Zeitlin |
6164f93c VZ |
9 | // Licence: wxWindows licence |
10 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
11 | ||
12 | // ============================================================================ | |
13 | // declarations | |
14 | // ============================================================================ | |
15 | ||
16 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
17 | // headers | |
18 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
19 | ||
6164f93c VZ |
20 | // For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h". |
21 | #include "wx/wxprec.h" | |
22 | ||
23 | #ifdef __BORLANDC__ | |
24 | #pragma hdrstop | |
25 | #endif | |
26 | ||
27 | // for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you | |
be5a51fb | 28 | // need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers) |
6164f93c VZ |
29 | #ifndef WX_PRECOMP |
30 | #include "wx/wx.h" | |
31 | #endif | |
32 | ||
41f02b9a FM |
33 | #ifndef __WXMSW__ |
34 | #include "../sample.xpm" | |
35 | #endif | |
36 | ||
4ec2df6c VZ |
37 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
38 | // event constants | |
39 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
40 | ||
862c917d | 41 | // define a custom event type (we don't need a separate declaration here but |
1afe8c83 | 42 | // usually you would use a matching wxDECLARE_EVENT in a header) |
16be58c1 | 43 | wxDEFINE_EVENT(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxCommandEvent); |
4ec2df6c VZ |
44 | |
45 | // it may also be convenient to define an event table macro for this event type | |
46 | #define EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(id, fn) \ | |
47 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE_ENTRY( \ | |
07850a49 | 48 | wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, id, wxID_ANY, \ |
79935f61 | 49 | wxCommandEventHandler(fn), \ |
4ec2df6c VZ |
50 | (wxObject *) NULL \ |
51 | ), | |
52 | ||
6164f93c VZ |
53 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
54 | // private classes | |
55 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
56 | ||
57 | // Define a new application type, each program should derive a class from wxApp | |
58 | class MyApp : public wxApp | |
59 | { | |
60 | public: | |
61 | // override base class virtuals | |
62 | // ---------------------------- | |
63 | ||
64 | // this one is called on application startup and is a good place for the app | |
65 | // initialization (doing it here and not in the ctor allows to have an error | |
66 | // return: if OnInit() returns false, the application terminates) | |
67 | virtual bool OnInit(); | |
68 | }; | |
69 | ||
70 | // Define a new frame type: this is going to be our main frame | |
71 | class MyFrame : public wxFrame | |
72 | { | |
73 | public: | |
74 | // ctor(s) | |
75 | MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size); | |
76 | virtual ~MyFrame(); | |
77 | ||
78 | void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
79 | void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
8584ae1c VZ |
80 | #if !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
81 | void OnBind(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
82 | #endif // !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
6164f93c VZ |
83 | void OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event); |
84 | void OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
85 | void OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
86 | void OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
87 | void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
88 | ||
4ec2df6c VZ |
89 | void OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& event); |
90 | void OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& event); | |
91 | ||
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92 | void OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event); |
93 | ||
8584ae1c VZ |
94 | private: |
95 | // symbolic names for the status bar fields | |
96 | enum | |
97 | { | |
98 | Status_Main = 0, | |
99 | Status_Dynamic, | |
100 | Status_Push | |
101 | }; | |
102 | ||
103 | void UpdateDynamicStatus(bool on) | |
104 | { | |
105 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
106 | if ( on ) | |
107 | { | |
108 | SetStatusText("You can now use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"); | |
109 | SetStatusText("Dynamic: on", Status_Dynamic); | |
110 | } | |
111 | else | |
112 | { | |
113 | SetStatusText("You can no more use \"Dynamic\" item in the menu"); | |
114 | SetStatusText("Dynamic: off", Status_Dynamic); | |
115 | } | |
116 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
6164f93c | 119 | // number of pushed event handlers |
b143cf70 | 120 | unsigned m_nPush; |
6164f93c | 121 | |
8584ae1c VZ |
122 | // the button to whose event we connect dynamically |
123 | wxButton *m_btnDynamic; | |
124 | ||
be5a51fb | 125 | // any class wishing to process wxWidgets events must use this macro |
6164f93c VZ |
126 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() |
127 | }; | |
128 | ||
129 | // Define a custom event handler | |
130 | class MyEvtHandler : public wxEvtHandler | |
131 | { | |
132 | public: | |
133 | MyEvtHandler(size_t level) { m_level = level; } | |
134 | ||
135 | void OnTest(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
136 | { | |
137 | wxLogMessage(_T("This is the pushed test event handler #%u"), m_level); | |
138 | ||
139 | // if we don't skip the event, the other event handlers won't get it: | |
140 | // try commenting out this line and see what changes | |
141 | event.Skip(); | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | private: | |
b143cf70 | 145 | unsigned m_level; |
6164f93c VZ |
146 | |
147 | DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE() | |
148 | }; | |
149 | ||
150 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
151 | // constants | |
152 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
153 | ||
154 | // IDs for the controls and the menu commands | |
155 | enum | |
156 | { | |
157 | // menu items | |
158 | Event_Quit = 1, | |
159 | Event_About, | |
8584ae1c | 160 | Event_Bind, |
6164f93c VZ |
161 | Event_Connect, |
162 | Event_Dynamic, | |
163 | Event_Push, | |
164 | Event_Pop, | |
4ec2df6c | 165 | Event_Custom, |
6164f93c VZ |
166 | Event_Test |
167 | }; | |
168 | ||
6164f93c | 169 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
be5a51fb | 170 | // event tables and other macros for wxWidgets |
6164f93c VZ |
171 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
172 | ||
be5a51fb | 173 | // the event tables connect the wxWidgets events with the functions (event |
6164f93c VZ |
174 | // handlers) which process them. It can be also done at run-time, but for the |
175 | // simple menu events like this the static method is much simpler. | |
176 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame) | |
177 | EVT_MENU(Event_Quit, MyFrame::OnQuit) | |
178 | EVT_MENU(Event_About, MyFrame::OnAbout) | |
179 | ||
8584ae1c VZ |
180 | #if !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
181 | EVT_MENU(Event_Bind, MyFrame::OnBind) | |
182 | #endif // !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
6164f93c VZ |
183 | EVT_MENU(Event_Connect, MyFrame::OnConnect) |
184 | ||
4ec2df6c | 185 | EVT_MENU(Event_Custom, MyFrame::OnFireCustom) |
6164f93c VZ |
186 | EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyFrame::OnTest) |
187 | EVT_MENU(Event_Push, MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler) | |
188 | EVT_MENU(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler) | |
189 | ||
190 | EVT_UPDATE_UI(Event_Pop, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop) | |
4ec2df6c | 191 | |
07850a49 | 192 | EVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND(wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom) |
4b614012 | 193 | |
19fe5fd1 VZ |
194 | // the line below would also work if OnProcessCustom() were defined as |
195 | // taking a wxEvent (as required by EVT_CUSTOM) and not wxCommandEvent | |
07850a49 | 196 | //EVT_CUSTOM(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND, wxID_ANY, MyFrame::OnProcessCustom) |
6164f93c VZ |
197 | END_EVENT_TABLE() |
198 | ||
199 | BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyEvtHandler, wxEvtHandler) | |
200 | EVT_MENU(Event_Test, MyEvtHandler::OnTest) | |
201 | END_EVENT_TABLE() | |
202 | ||
be5a51fb | 203 | // Create a new application object: this macro will allow wxWidgets to create |
6164f93c VZ |
204 | // the application object during program execution (it's better than using a |
205 | // static object for many reasons) and also declares the accessor function | |
206 | // wxGetApp() which will return the reference of the right type (i.e. MyApp and | |
207 | // not wxApp) | |
208 | IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp) | |
209 | ||
210 | // ============================================================================ | |
211 | // implementation | |
212 | // ============================================================================ | |
213 | ||
214 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
215 | // the application class | |
216 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
217 | ||
218 | // 'Main program' equivalent: the program execution "starts" here | |
219 | bool MyApp::OnInit() | |
220 | { | |
45e6e6f8 VZ |
221 | if ( !wxApp::OnInit() ) |
222 | return false; | |
223 | ||
6164f93c | 224 | // create the main application window |
be5a51fb | 225 | MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame(_T("Event wxWidgets Sample"), |
4ec2df6c | 226 | wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(600, 340)); |
6164f93c VZ |
227 | |
228 | // and show it (the frames, unlike simple controls, are not shown when | |
229 | // created initially) | |
07850a49 | 230 | frame->Show(true); |
6164f93c VZ |
231 | |
232 | // success: wxApp::OnRun() will be called which will enter the main message | |
07850a49 | 233 | // loop and the application will run. If we returned false here, the |
6164f93c | 234 | // application would exit immediately. |
07850a49 | 235 | return true; |
6164f93c VZ |
236 | } |
237 | ||
238 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
239 | // main frame | |
240 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
241 | ||
242 | // frame constructor | |
243 | MyFrame::MyFrame(const wxString& title, const wxPoint& pos, const wxSize& size) | |
8584ae1c | 244 | : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, title, pos, size) |
6164f93c | 245 | { |
41f02b9a FM |
246 | SetIcon(wxICON(sample)); |
247 | ||
3aa467b6 VZ |
248 | // init members |
249 | m_nPush = 0; | |
8584ae1c | 250 | m_btnDynamic = NULL; |
3aa467b6 | 251 | |
6164f93c VZ |
252 | // create a menu bar |
253 | wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu; | |
254 | ||
4ec2df6c | 255 | menuFile->Append(Event_About, _T("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _T("Show about dialog")); |
6164f93c | 256 | menuFile->AppendSeparator(); |
4ec2df6c | 257 | menuFile->Append(Event_Quit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program")); |
6164f93c VZ |
258 | |
259 | wxMenu *menuEvent = new wxMenu; | |
8584ae1c VZ |
260 | #if !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
261 | menuEvent->AppendCheckItem(Event_Bind, "&Bind\tCtrl-B", | |
262 | "Bind or unbind a dynamic event handler"); | |
263 | #endif // !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
264 | menuEvent->AppendCheckItem(Event_Connect, _T("&Connect\tCtrl-C"), | |
265 | _T("Connect or disconnect the dynamic event handler")); | |
4ec2df6c VZ |
266 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Dynamic, _T("&Dynamic event\tCtrl-D"), |
267 | _T("Dynamic event sample - only works after Connect")); | |
268 | menuEvent->AppendSeparator(); | |
269 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Push, _T("&Push event handler\tCtrl-P"), | |
270 | _T("Push event handler for test event")); | |
271 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Pop, _T("P&op event handler\tCtrl-O"), | |
272 | _T("Pop event handler for test event")); | |
273 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Test, _T("Test event\tCtrl-T"), | |
274 | _T("Test event processed by pushed event handler")); | |
6164f93c | 275 | menuEvent->AppendSeparator(); |
4ec2df6c VZ |
276 | menuEvent->Append(Event_Custom, _T("Fire c&ustom event\tCtrl-U"), |
277 | _T("Generate a custom event")); | |
6164f93c VZ |
278 | |
279 | // now append the freshly created menu to the menu bar... | |
280 | wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar(); | |
4ec2df6c VZ |
281 | menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File")); |
282 | menuBar->Append(menuEvent, _T("&Event")); | |
6164f93c VZ |
283 | |
284 | // ... and attach this menu bar to the frame | |
285 | SetMenuBar(menuBar); | |
286 | ||
287 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
288 | CreateStatusBar(3); | |
be5a51fb | 289 | SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets event sample")); |
6164f93c VZ |
290 | SetStatusText(_T("Dynamic: off"), Status_Dynamic); |
291 | SetStatusText(_T("Push count: 0"), Status_Push); | |
292 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR | |
8584ae1c VZ |
293 | |
294 | wxPanel * const panel = new wxPanel(this); | |
295 | wxSizer * const sizer = new wxBoxSizer(wxHORIZONTAL); | |
296 | const wxSizerFlags centreY(wxSizerFlags().Centre().Border()); | |
297 | sizer->Add(new wxStaticText(panel, wxID_ANY, | |
298 | "This button will only work if its handler is dynamically connected"), | |
299 | centreY); | |
300 | m_btnDynamic = new wxButton(panel, Event_Dynamic, "&Dynamic button"); | |
301 | sizer->Add(m_btnDynamic, centreY); | |
302 | panel->SetSizer(sizer); | |
6164f93c VZ |
303 | } |
304 | ||
305 | MyFrame::~MyFrame() | |
306 | { | |
307 | // we must pop any remaining event handlers to avoid memory leaks and | |
308 | // crashes! | |
309 | while ( m_nPush-- != 0 ) | |
310 | { | |
07850a49 | 311 | PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */); |
6164f93c VZ |
312 | } |
313 | } | |
314 | ||
315 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
316 | // standard event handlers | |
317 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
318 | ||
319 | void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
320 | { | |
07850a49 WS |
321 | // true is to force the frame to close |
322 | Close(true); | |
6164f93c VZ |
323 | } |
324 | ||
325 | void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
326 | { | |
8584ae1c VZ |
327 | wxMessageBox("Event sample shows different ways of using events\n" |
328 | "(c) 2001-2009 Vadim Zeitlin", | |
329 | "About wxWidgets Event Sample", | |
330 | wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this); | |
6164f93c VZ |
331 | } |
332 | ||
333 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
334 | // dynamic event handling stuff | |
335 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
336 | ||
8584ae1c | 337 | void MyFrame::OnDynamic(wxCommandEvent& event) |
6164f93c | 338 | { |
8584ae1c VZ |
339 | wxString origin; |
340 | if ( event.GetEventObject() == this ) | |
341 | origin = "menu item"; | |
342 | else if ( event.GetEventObject() == m_btnDynamic ) | |
343 | origin = "button"; | |
344 | else | |
345 | origin = "unknown event source"; | |
346 | ||
f565a6c2 VZ |
347 | wxMessageBox |
348 | ( | |
8584ae1c VZ |
349 | "This message box is shown from the dynamically connected " |
350 | "event handler in response to event generated by " + origin, | |
351 | "wxWidgets Event Sample", wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this | |
f565a6c2 | 352 | ); |
6164f93c VZ |
353 | } |
354 | ||
8584ae1c VZ |
355 | #if !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 |
356 | ||
357 | void MyFrame::OnBind(wxCommandEvent& event) | |
358 | { | |
359 | if ( event.IsChecked() ) | |
360 | { | |
361 | // as we bind directly to the button, there is no need to use an id | |
362 | // here: the button will only ever get its own events | |
363 | m_btnDynamic->Bind(wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, | |
364 | this); | |
365 | ||
366 | // but we do need the id for the menu command as the frame gets all of | |
367 | // them | |
368 | Bind(wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this, | |
369 | Event_Dynamic); | |
370 | } | |
371 | else // disconnect | |
372 | { | |
373 | m_btnDynamic->Unbind(wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, | |
374 | &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this); | |
375 | Unbind(wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, &MyFrame::OnDynamic, this, | |
376 | Event_Dynamic); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | UpdateDynamicStatus(event.IsChecked()); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | #endif // !wxEVENTS_COMPATIBILITY_2_8 | |
383 | ||
6164f93c VZ |
384 | void MyFrame::OnConnect(wxCommandEvent& event) |
385 | { | |
386 | if ( event.IsChecked() ) | |
387 | { | |
8584ae1c VZ |
388 | m_btnDynamic->Connect(wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, |
389 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic), | |
390 | NULL, this); | |
862c917d VZ |
391 | Connect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, |
392 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic)); | |
6164f93c | 393 | } |
862c917d | 394 | else // disconnect |
6164f93c | 395 | { |
8584ae1c VZ |
396 | m_btnDynamic->Disconnect(wxID_ANY, wxEVT_COMMAND_BUTTON_CLICKED, |
397 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic), | |
398 | NULL, this); | |
862c917d VZ |
399 | Disconnect(Event_Dynamic, wxEVT_COMMAND_MENU_SELECTED, |
400 | wxCommandEventHandler(MyFrame::OnDynamic)); | |
6164f93c | 401 | } |
8584ae1c VZ |
402 | |
403 | UpdateDynamicStatus(event.IsChecked()); | |
6164f93c VZ |
404 | } |
405 | ||
406 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
407 | // push/pop event handlers support | |
408 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
409 | ||
410 | void MyFrame::OnPushEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
411 | { | |
412 | PushEventHandler(new MyEvtHandler(++m_nPush)); | |
413 | ||
8520f137 | 414 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR |
6164f93c | 415 | SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push); |
8520f137 | 416 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR |
6164f93c VZ |
417 | } |
418 | ||
419 | void MyFrame::OnPopEventHandler(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) | |
420 | { | |
421 | wxCHECK_RET( m_nPush, _T("this command should be disabled!") ); | |
422 | ||
07850a49 | 423 | PopEventHandler(true /* delete handler */); |
6164f93c VZ |
424 | m_nPush--; |
425 | ||
8520f137 | 426 | #if wxUSE_STATUSBAR |
6164f93c | 427 | SetStatusText(wxString::Format(_T("Push count: %u"), m_nPush), Status_Push); |
8520f137 | 428 | #endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR |
6164f93c VZ |
429 | } |
430 | ||
87728739 | 431 | void MyFrame::OnTest(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
6164f93c VZ |
432 | { |
433 | wxLogMessage(_T("This is the test event handler in the main frame")); | |
434 | } | |
435 | ||
436 | void MyFrame::OnUpdateUIPop(wxUpdateUIEvent& event) | |
437 | { | |
438 | event.Enable( m_nPush > 0 ); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
4ec2df6c VZ |
441 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
442 | // custom event methods | |
443 | // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
444 | ||
87728739 | 445 | void MyFrame::OnFireCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
4ec2df6c VZ |
446 | { |
447 | wxCommandEvent eventCustom(wxEVT_MY_CUSTOM_COMMAND); | |
448 | ||
449 | wxPostEvent(this, eventCustom); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
87728739 | 452 | void MyFrame::OnProcessCustom(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event)) |
4ec2df6c VZ |
453 | { |
454 | wxLogMessage(_T("Got a custom event!")); | |
455 | } | |
456 |