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e9c4b1a2 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
6d3d756a 2// Name: src/common/imagjpeg.cpp
e9c4b1a2 3// Purpose: wxImage JPEG handler
b59ff3c9 4// Author: Vaclav Slavik
e9c4b1a2 5// RCS-ID: $Id$
b59ff3c9 6// Copyright: (c) Vaclav Slavik
65571936 7// Licence: wxWindows licence
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8/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
9
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10// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
11#include "wx/wxprec.h"
12
13#ifdef __BORLANDC__
88a7a4e1 14 #pragma hdrstop
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15#endif
16
c96ea657 17#if wxUSE_IMAGE && wxUSE_LIBJPEG
ce4169a4 18
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19#include "wx/imagjpeg.h"
20
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21#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
22 #include "wx/log.h"
23 #include "wx/app.h"
88a7a4e1 24 #include "wx/intl.h"
0bca0373 25 #include "wx/bitmap.h"
02761f6c 26 #include "wx/module.h"
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27#endif
28
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29// A hack based on one from tif_jpeg.c to overcome the problem on Windows
30// of rpcndr.h defining boolean with a different type to the jpeg headers.
31//
32// This hack is only necessary for an external jpeg library, the builtin one
33// usually used on Windows doesn't use the type boolean, so always works.
34//
90eaf433 35#ifdef wxHACK_BOOLEAN
a4cc2d09 36 #define HAVE_BOOLEAN
90eaf433 37 #define boolean wxHACK_BOOLEAN
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38#endif
39
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40extern "C"
41{
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42 #if defined(__WXMSW__)
43 #define XMD_H
44 #endif
995612e2 45 #include "jpeglib.h"
e9c4b1a2 46}
cb69afe0 47
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48#ifndef HAVE_WXJPEG_BOOLEAN
49typedef boolean wxjpeg_boolean;
50#endif
51
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52#include "wx/filefn.h"
53#include "wx/wfstream.h"
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54
55// For memcpy
56#include <string.h>
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57// For JPEG library error handling
58#include <setjmp.h>
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59
60#ifdef __SALFORDC__
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61#undef FAR
62#endif
e9c4b1a2 63
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64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65// types
66// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68// the standard definition of METHODDEF(type) from jmorecfg.h is "static type"
69// which means that we can't declare the method functions as extern "C" - the
70// compiler (rightfully) complains about the multiple storage classes in
71// declaration
72//
73// so we only add extern "C" when using our own, modified, jmorecfg.h - and use
74// whatever we have in the system headers if this is what we use hoping that it
75// should be ok (can't do anything else)
76#ifdef JPEG_METHOD_LINKAGE
77 #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) extern "C" METHODDEF(type)
78#else // not using our jmorecfg.h header
79 #define CPP_METHODDEF(type) METHODDEF(type)
80#endif
90350682 81
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82//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
83// wxJPEGHandler
84//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
e9c4b1a2 86IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxJPEGHandler,wxImageHandler)
e9c4b1a2 87
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88#if wxUSE_STREAMS
89
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90//------------- JPEG Data Source Manager
91
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92#define JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
93
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94typedef struct {
95 struct jpeg_source_mgr pub; /* public fields */
995612e2 96
e9c4b1a2 97 JOCTET* buffer; /* start of buffer */
1aaaa712 98 wxInputStream *stream;
e9b964cf 99} wx_source_mgr;
e9c4b1a2 100
e9b964cf 101typedef wx_source_mgr * wx_src_ptr;
e9c4b1a2 102
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103extern "C"
104{
105
e9b964cf 106CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_source ( j_decompress_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo) )
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107{
108}
109
e604ac79 110CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_fill_input_buffer ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo )
e9c4b1a2 111{
e9b964cf 112 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
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113
114 src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
115 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = src->stream->Read(src->buffer, JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE).LastRead();
116
117 if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer == 0) // check for end-of-stream
118 {
119 // Insert a fake EOI marker
120 src->buffer[0] = 0xFF;
121 src->buffer[1] = JPEG_EOI;
122 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 2;
123 }
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124 return TRUE;
125}
126
e9b964cf 127CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_skip_input_data ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes )
e9c4b1a2 128{
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129 if (num_bytes > 0)
130 {
e9b964cf 131 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
1aaaa712 132
33ac7e6f 133 while (num_bytes > (long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer)
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134 {
135 num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer;
136 src->pub.fill_input_buffer(cinfo);
137 }
138 src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
139 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
140 }
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141}
142
e9b964cf 143CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_source ( j_decompress_ptr cinfo )
e9c4b1a2 144{
e9b964cf 145 wx_src_ptr src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
995612e2 146
1aaaa712 147 if (src->pub.bytes_in_buffer > 0)
3ca6a5f0 148 src->stream->SeekI(-(long)src->pub.bytes_in_buffer, wxFromCurrent);
1aaaa712 149 delete[] src->buffer;
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150}
151
e9c4b1a2 152
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153// JPEG error manager:
154
e9b964cf 155struct wx_error_mgr {
995612e2 156 struct jpeg_error_mgr pub; /* "public" fields */
b59ff3c9 157
995612e2 158 jmp_buf setjmp_buffer; /* for return to caller */
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159};
160
e9b964cf 161typedef struct wx_error_mgr * wx_error_ptr;
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162
163/*
164 * Here's the routine that will replace the standard error_exit method:
165 */
166
e9b964cf 167CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_error_exit (j_common_ptr cinfo)
b59ff3c9 168{
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169 /* cinfo->err really points to a wx_error_mgr struct, so coerce pointer */
170 wx_error_ptr myerr = (wx_error_ptr) cinfo->err;
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171
172 /* Always display the message. */
173 /* We could postpone this until after returning, if we chose. */
ef25e5a4 174 (*cinfo->err->output_message) (cinfo);
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175
176 /* Return control to the setjmp point */
177 longjmp(myerr->setjmp_buffer, 1);
178}
179
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180/*
181 * This will replace the standard output_message method when the user
182 * wants us to be silent (verbose==false). We must have such method instead of
183 * simply using NULL for cinfo->err->output_message because it's called
184 * unconditionally from within libjpeg when there's "garbage input".
185 */
186CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_ignore_message (j_common_ptr WXUNUSED(cinfo))
187{
188}
189
e9b964cf 190void wx_jpeg_io_src( j_decompress_ptr cinfo, wxInputStream& infile )
90350682 191{
e9b964cf 192 wx_src_ptr src;
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193
194 if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
195 cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
196 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
e9b964cf 197 sizeof(wx_source_mgr));
90350682 198 }
e9b964cf 199 src = (wx_src_ptr) cinfo->src;
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200 src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
201 src->buffer = new JOCTET[JPEG_IO_BUFFER_SIZE];
202 src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */
203 src->stream = &infile;
204
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205 src->pub.init_source = wx_init_source;
206 src->pub.fill_input_buffer = wx_fill_input_buffer;
207 src->pub.skip_input_data = wx_skip_input_data;
90350682 208 src->pub.resync_to_restart = jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
e9b964cf 209 src->pub.term_source = wx_term_source;
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210}
211
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212} // extern "C"
213
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214static inline void wx_cmyk_to_rgb(unsigned char* rgb, const unsigned char* cmyk)
215{
216 register int k = 255 - cmyk[3];
217 register int k2 = cmyk[3];
218 register int c;
219
220 c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[0]) / 255;
ff7d9066 221 rgb[0] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c));
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222
223 c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[1]) / 255;
ff7d9066 224 rgb[1] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c));
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225
226 c = k + k2 * (255 - cmyk[2]) / 255;
ff7d9066 227 rgb[2] = (unsigned char)((c > 255) ? 0 : (255 - c));
234fedd2 228}
90350682 229
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230// temporarily disable the warning C4611 (interaction between '_setjmp' and
231// C++ object destruction is non-portable) - I don't see any dtors here
232#ifdef __VISUALC__
233 #pragma warning(disable:4611)
234#endif /* VC++ */
e9c4b1a2 235
700ec454 236bool wxJPEGHandler::LoadFile( wxImage *image, wxInputStream& stream, bool verbose, int WXUNUSED(index) )
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237{
238 struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
e9b964cf 239 struct wx_error_mgr jerr;
e9c4b1a2 240 unsigned char *ptr;
995612e2 241
e9c4b1a2 242 image->Destroy();
b59ff3c9 243 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error( &jerr.pub );
e9b964cf 244 jerr.pub.error_exit = wx_error_exit;
b59ff3c9 245
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246 if (!verbose)
247 cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message;
deb2fec0 248
e9b964cf 249 /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */
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250 if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer)) {
251 /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
252 * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
253 */
33ac7e6f 254 if (verbose)
58c837a4 255 wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't load - file is probably corrupted."));
192644bf 256 (cinfo.src->term_source)(&cinfo);
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257 jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
258 if (image->Ok()) image->Destroy();
7beb59f3 259 return false;
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260 }
261
e9c4b1a2 262 jpeg_create_decompress( &cinfo );
e9b964cf 263 wx_jpeg_io_src( &cinfo, stream );
e9c4b1a2 264 jpeg_read_header( &cinfo, TRUE );
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265
266 int bytesPerPixel;
267 if ((cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) || (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_YCCK))
268 {
269 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
270 bytesPerPixel = 4;
271 }
272 else // all the rest is treated as RGB
273 {
274 cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
275 bytesPerPixel = 3;
276 }
277
e9c4b1a2 278 jpeg_start_decompress( &cinfo );
995612e2 279
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280 image->Create( cinfo.image_width, cinfo.image_height );
281 if (!image->Ok()) {
282 jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo );
283 jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo );
7beb59f3 284 return false;
e9c4b1a2 285 }
7beb59f3 286 image->SetMask( false );
e9c4b1a2 287 ptr = image->GetData();
995612e2 288
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289 unsigned stride = cinfo.output_width * bytesPerPixel;
290 JSAMPARRAY tempbuf = (*cinfo.mem->alloc_sarray)
291 ((j_common_ptr) &cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, stride, 1 );
292
293 while ( cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height )
294 {
e9c4b1a2 295 jpeg_read_scanlines( &cinfo, tempbuf, 1 );
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296 if (cinfo.out_color_space == JCS_RGB)
297 {
298 memcpy( ptr, tempbuf[0], stride );
299 ptr += stride;
300 }
301 else // CMYK
302 {
303 const unsigned char* inptr = (const unsigned char*) tempbuf[0];
304 for (size_t i = 0; i < cinfo.output_width; i++)
305 {
306 wx_cmyk_to_rgb(ptr, inptr);
307 ptr += 3;
308 inptr += 4;
309 }
310 }
e9c4b1a2 311 }
234fedd2 312
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313 // set up resolution if available: it's part of optional JFIF APP0 chunk
314 if ( cinfo.saw_JFIF_marker )
315 {
316 image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONX, cinfo.X_density);
317 image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONY, cinfo.Y_density);
318
319 // we use the same values for this option as libjpeg so we don't need
320 // any conversion here
321 image->SetOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_RESOLUTIONUNIT, cinfo.density_unit);
322 }
323
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324 jpeg_finish_decompress( &cinfo );
325 jpeg_destroy_decompress( &cinfo );
7beb59f3 326 return true;
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327}
328
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329typedef struct {
330 struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub;
995612e2 331
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332 wxOutputStream *stream;
333 JOCTET * buffer;
e9b964cf 334} wx_destination_mgr;
e9c4b1a2 335
e9b964cf 336typedef wx_destination_mgr * wx_dest_ptr;
e9c4b1a2 337
995612e2 338#define OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE 4096 /* choose an efficiently fwrite'able size */
e9c4b1a2 339
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340extern "C"
341{
342
e9b964cf 343CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_init_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
e9c4b1a2 344{
e9b964cf 345 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
995612e2 346
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347 /* Allocate the output buffer --- it will be released when done with image */
348 dest->buffer = (JOCTET *)
349 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
350 OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE * sizeof(JOCTET));
351 dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
352 dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
353}
354
e604ac79 355CPP_METHODDEF(wxjpeg_boolean) wx_empty_output_buffer (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
e9c4b1a2 356{
e9b964cf 357 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
995612e2 358
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359 dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE);
360 dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
361 dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE;
362 return TRUE;
363}
364
e9b964cf 365CPP_METHODDEF(void) wx_term_destination (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
e9c4b1a2 366{
e9b964cf 367 wx_dest_ptr dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
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368 size_t datacount = OUTPUT_BUF_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer;
369 /* Write any data remaining in the buffer */
370 if (datacount > 0)
371 dest->stream->Write(dest->buffer, datacount);
372}
373
e9b964cf 374GLOBAL(void) wx_jpeg_io_dest (j_compress_ptr cinfo, wxOutputStream& outfile)
e9c4b1a2 375{
e9b964cf 376 wx_dest_ptr dest;
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377
378 if (cinfo->dest == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
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379 cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *)
380 (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
e9b964cf 381 sizeof(wx_destination_mgr));
e9c4b1a2 382 }
995612e2 383
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384 dest = (wx_dest_ptr) cinfo->dest;
385 dest->pub.init_destination = wx_init_destination;
386 dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = wx_empty_output_buffer;
387 dest->pub.term_destination = wx_term_destination;
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388 dest->stream = &outfile;
389}
390
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391} // extern "C"
392
deb2fec0 393bool wxJPEGHandler::SaveFile( wxImage *image, wxOutputStream& stream, bool verbose )
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394{
395 struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
e9b964cf 396 struct wx_error_mgr jerr;
995612e2 397 JSAMPROW row_pointer[1]; /* pointer to JSAMPLE row[s] */
e9c4b1a2 398 JSAMPLE *image_buffer;
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399 int stride; /* physical row width in image buffer */
400
b59ff3c9 401 cinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jerr.pub);
e9b964cf 402 jerr.pub.error_exit = wx_error_exit;
b59ff3c9 403
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404 if (!verbose)
405 cinfo.err->output_message = wx_ignore_message;
deb2fec0 406
e9b964cf 407 /* Establish the setjmp return context for wx_error_exit to use. */
33ac7e6f 408 if (setjmp(jerr.setjmp_buffer))
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409 {
410 /* If we get here, the JPEG code has signaled an error.
411 * We need to clean up the JPEG object, close the input file, and return.
412 */
33ac7e6f 413 if (verbose)
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414 wxLogError(_("JPEG: Couldn't save image."));
415 jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
7beb59f3 416 return false;
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417 }
418
e9c4b1a2 419 jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
e9b964cf 420 wx_jpeg_io_dest(&cinfo, stream);
995612e2 421
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422 cinfo.image_width = image->GetWidth();
423 cinfo.image_height = image->GetHeight();
424 cinfo.input_components = 3;
425 cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
426 jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
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427
428 // TODO: 3rd parameter is force_baseline, what value should this be?
429 // Code says: "If force_baseline is TRUE, the computed quantization table entries
430 // are limited to 1..255 for JPEG baseline compatibility."
431 // 'Quality' is a number between 0 (terrible) and 100 (very good).
432 // The default (in jcparam.c, jpeg_set_defaults) is 75,
433 // and force_baseline is TRUE.
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434 if (image->HasOption(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY))
435 jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, image->GetOptionInt(wxIMAGE_OPTION_QUALITY), TRUE);
5e5437e0 436
fe9308c6 437 // set the resolution fields in the output file
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438 int resX, resY;
439 wxImageResolution res = GetResolutionFromOptions(*image, &resX, &resY);
440 if ( res != wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_NONE )
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441 {
442 cinfo.X_density = resX;
443 cinfo.Y_density = resY;
89d38f8c 444
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445 // it so happens that wxIMAGE_RESOLUTION_INCHES/CM values are the same
446 // ones as used by libjpeg, so we can assign them directly
447 cinfo.density_unit = res;
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448 }
449
e9c4b1a2 450 jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
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451
452 stride = cinfo.image_width * 3; /* JSAMPLEs per row in image_buffer */
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453 image_buffer = image->GetData();
454 while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
455 row_pointer[0] = &image_buffer[cinfo.next_scanline * stride];
456 jpeg_write_scanlines( &cinfo, row_pointer, 1 );
457 }
458 jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
459 jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
995612e2 460
7beb59f3 461 return true;
e9c4b1a2 462}
e9c4b1a2 463
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464#ifdef __VISUALC__
465 #pragma warning(default:4611)
466#endif /* VC++ */
0828c087 467
995612e2 468bool wxJPEGHandler::DoCanRead( wxInputStream& stream )
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469{
470 unsigned char hdr[2];
995612e2 471
79fa2374 472 if ( !stream.Read(hdr, WXSIZEOF(hdr)) )
7beb59f3 473 return false;
79fa2374 474
79fa2374 475 return hdr[0] == 0xFF && hdr[1] == 0xD8;
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476}
477
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478#endif // wxUSE_STREAMS
479
480#endif // wxUSE_LIBJPEG