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4bb6408c 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
55034339 2// Name: src/motif/app.cpp
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3// Purpose: wxApp
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 17/09/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
13#include "wx/wxprec.h"
14
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15#include "wx/app.h"
16
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17#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
18 #include "wx/hash.h"
88a7a4e1 19 #include "wx/intl.h"
e4db172a 20 #include "wx/log.h"
de6185e2 21 #include "wx/utils.h"
5b56bffb 22 #include "wx/memory.h"
73216ce6 23 #include "wx/font.h"
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24#endif
25
7e1bcfa8 26#include "wx/evtloop.h"
b412f9be 27
7bcb11d3 28#if wxUSE_THREADS
dfe1eee3 29 #include "wx/thread.h"
7bcb11d3 30#endif
4bb6408c 31
338dd992 32#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 33 #pragma message disable nosimpint
338dd992 34#endif
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35#include <Xm/Xm.h>
36#include <X11/Xlib.h>
37#include <X11/Xutil.h>
38#include <X11/Xresource.h>
39#include <X11/Xatom.h>
338dd992 40#ifdef __VMS__
02761f6c 41 #pragma message enable nosimpint
338dd992 42#endif
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43
44#include "wx/motif/private.h"
45
46#include <string.h>
47
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48struct wxPerDisplayData
49{
50 wxPerDisplayData()
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51 {
52 m_visualInfo = NULL;
53 m_topLevelWidget = NULL;
54 m_topLevelRealizedWidget = NULL;
55 }
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56
57 wxXVisualInfo* m_visualInfo;
5a2e3d8c 58 Widget m_topLevelWidget, m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
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59};
60
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61static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer clientData,
62 XtPointer ptr);
63static WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display );
9ce8d6a2 64
7e1bcfa8 65extern bool wxAddIdleCallback();
7491d644 66
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67wxHashTable *wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
68
4bb6408c 69IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxApp, wxEvtHandler)
9c6e1335 70
e838cc14 71#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
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72extern "C"
73{
e838cc14 74 typedef int (*XErrorHandlerFunc)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
86ac4a22 75}
e838cc14 76
86ac4a22 77XErrorHandlerFunc gs_pfnXErrorHandler = 0;
e838cc14 78
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79extern "C"
80{
81
82static int wxXErrorHandler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
83{
84 // just forward to the default handler for now
85 return gs_pfnXErrorHandler(dpy, xevent);
86}
87
88}
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89#endif // __WXDEBUG__
90
8ecf7346 91bool wxApp::Initialize(int& argc_, wxChar **argv_)
4bb6408c 92{
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93#if wxUSE_INTL
94 wxFont::SetDefaultEncoding(wxLocale::GetSystemEncoding());
95#endif
96
8ecf7346 97 if ( !wxAppBase::Initialize(argc_, argv_) )
94826170 98 return false;
afb74891 99
4bb6408c 100 wxWidgetHashTable = new wxHashTable(wxKEY_INTEGER);
afb74891 101
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102#ifdef __HPUX__
103 // under HP-UX creating XmFontSet fails when the system locale is C and
104 // we're using a remote DISPLAY, presumably because HP-UX uses its own
105 // names for C and ISO locales (roman8 and iso8859n respectively) and so
106 // its Motif libraries have troubles with non-HP X server
107 //
108 // whatever the reason, the fact is that without this hack any wxMotif
109 // program crashes on startup because it can't create any font (HP programs
110 // still work but they do spit out messages about failing to create font
111 // sets and failing back on "fixed" font too)
112 //
113 // notice that calling setlocale() here is not enough because X(m) init
114 // functions call setlocale() later so we really have to change environment
115 bool fixAll = false; // tweak LC_ALL (or just LC_CTYPE)?
116 const char *loc = getenv("LC_CTYPE");
117 if ( !loc )
118 {
119 loc = getenv("LC_ALL");
120 if ( loc )
121 fixAll = true;
122 }
123
124 if ( !loc ||
125 (loc[0] == 'C' && loc[1] == '\0') ||
126 strcmp(loc, "POSIX") == 0 )
127 {
128 // we're using C locale, "fix" it
129 wxLogDebug(_T("HP-UX fontset hack: forcing locale to en_US.iso88591"));
130 putenv(fixAll ? "LC_ALL=en_US.iso88591" : "LC_CTYPE=en_US.iso88591");
131 }
132#endif // __HPUX__
133
9d02485e 134 XtSetLanguageProc(NULL, NULL, NULL);
4bb6408c 135 XtToolkitInitialize() ;
edc1cd8b 136 wxTheApp->m_appContext = (WXAppContext) XtCreateApplicationContext();
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137
138 static char *fallbackResources[] = {
139 // better defaults for CDE under Irix
140 //
141 // TODO: do something similar for the other systems, the hardcoded defaults
142 // below are ugly
143#ifdef __SGI__
144 wxMOTIF_STR("*sgiMode: True"),
145 wxMOTIF_STR("*useSchemes: all"),
146#else // !__SGI__
147#if !wxMOTIF_USE_RENDER_TABLE
148 wxMOTIF_STR("*.fontList: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
149#else
150 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontName: -*-helvetica-medium-r-normal-*-*-120-*-*-*-*-*-*"),
151 wxMOTIF_STR("*wxDefaultRendition.fontType: FONT_IS_FONTSET"),
152 wxMOTIF_STR("*.renderTable: wxDefaultRendition"),
153#endif
154 wxMOTIF_STR("*listBox.background: white"),
155 wxMOTIF_STR("*text.background: white"),
156 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.Text.background: white"),
157 wxMOTIF_STR("*comboBox.List.background: white"),
158#endif // __SGI__/!__SGI__
159 NULL
160 };
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161 XtAppSetFallbackResources((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, fallbackResources);
162
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163 // we shouldn't pass empty application/class name as it results in
164 // immediate crash inside XOpenIM() (if XIM is used) under IRIX
165 wxString appname = wxTheApp->GetAppName();
166 if ( appname.empty() )
167 appname = _T("wxapp");
168 wxString clsname = wxTheApp->GetClassName();
169 if ( clsname.empty() )
170 clsname = _T("wx");
171
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172 // FIXME-UTF8: This code is taken from wxGTK and duplicated here. This
173 // is just a temporary fix to make wxX11 compile in Unicode
174 // build, the real fix is to change Initialize()'s signature
175 // to use char* on Unix.
176#if wxUSE_UNICODE
177 // XtOpenDisplay() wants char*, not wchar_t*, so convert
178 int i;
179 char **argvX11 = new char *[argc + 1];
180 for ( i = 0; i < argc; i++ )
181 {
8ecf7346 182 argvX11[i] = strdup(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]));
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183 }
184
185 argvX11[argc] = NULL;
186
187 int argcX11 = argc;
188
189 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
190 (String)NULL,
191 appname.c_str(),
192 clsname.c_str(),
193 NULL, 0, // no options
194# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
195 (Cardinal*) &argcX11,
196# else
197 &argcX11,
198# endif
199 argvX11);
200
201 if ( argcX11 != argc )
202 {
203 // we have to drop the parameters which were consumed by X11+
204 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
205 {
8ecf7346 206 while ( strcmp(wxConvLibc.cWX2MB(argv_[i]), argvX11[i]) != 0 )
6991087b 207 {
8ecf7346 208 memmove(argv_ + i, argv_ + i + 1, (argc - i)*sizeof(*argv_));
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209 }
210 }
211
212 argc = argcX11;
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213
214 // update internal arg[cv] as X11 may have removed processed options:
215 argc = argc_;
216 argv = argv_;
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217 }
218 //else: XtOpenDisplay() didn't modify our parameters
219
220 // free our copy
221 for ( i = 0; i < argcX11; i++ )
222 {
223 free(argvX11[i]);
224 }
225
226 delete [] argvX11;
227
228#else // ANSI
229
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230 Display *dpy = XtOpenDisplay((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext,
231 (String)NULL,
232 appname.c_str(),
233 clsname.c_str(),
234 NULL, 0, // no options
4bb6408c 235# if XtSpecificationRelease < 5
9c6e1335 236 (Cardinal*) &argc,
4bb6408c 237# else
9c6e1335 238 &argc,
4bb6408c 239# endif
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240 argv);
241
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242#endif // Unicode/ANSI
243
4bb6408c 244 if (!dpy) {
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245 // if you don't log to stderr, nothing will be shown...
246 delete wxLog::SetActiveTarget(new wxLogStderr);
7bcb11d3 247 wxString className(wxTheApp->GetClassName());
77ffb593 248 wxLogError(_("wxWidgets could not open display for '%s': exiting."),
d3a80c92 249 className.c_str());
2d120f83 250 exit(-1);
4bb6408c 251 }
47bc1060 252 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) dpy;
afb74891 253
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254#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
255 // install the X error handler
256 gs_pfnXErrorHandler = XSetErrorHandler(wxXErrorHandler);
257#endif // __WXDEBUG__
258
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259 // Add general resize proc
260 XtActionsRec rec;
f1db433a 261 rec.string = wxMOTIF_STR("resize");
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262 rec.proc = (XtActionProc)wxWidgetResizeProc;
263 XtAppAddActions((XtAppContext) wxTheApp->m_appContext, &rec, 1);
afb74891 264
4bb6408c 265 GetMainColormap(dpy);
afb74891 266
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267 wxAddIdleCallback();
268
96be256b 269 return true;
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270}
271
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272void wxApp::CleanUp()
273{
274 wxAppBase::CleanUp();
275
276 delete wxWidgetHashTable;
277 wxWidgetHashTable = NULL;
278
279 delete m_mainLoop;
280
281 for( wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->begin(),
282 end = m_perDisplayData->end();
283 it != end; ++it )
284 {
285 delete it->second->m_visualInfo;
286 // On Solaris 10 calling XtDestroyWidget on the top level widget
287 // dumps core if the locale is set to something other than "C"
288#ifndef __SUN__
289 XtDestroyWidget( it->second->m_topLevelWidget );
290#endif
291 delete it->second;
292 }
293}
294
295void wxApp::Exit()
296{
297 wxApp::CleanUp();
298
299 wxAppConsole::Exit();
300}
301
302// ============================================================================
303// wxApp
304// ============================================================================
305
306wxApp::wxApp()
307{
308 m_mainLoop = new wxEventLoop;
309 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) NULL;
310 m_appContext = (WXAppContext) NULL;
311 m_initialDisplay = (WXDisplay*) 0;
312 m_perDisplayData = new wxPerDisplayDataMap;
313}
314
315wxApp::~wxApp()
316{
317 delete m_perDisplayData;
318}
319
320int wxApp::MainLoop()
321{
322 /*
323 * Sit around forever waiting to process X-events. Property Change
324 * event are handled special, because they have to refer to
325 * the root window rather than to a widget. therefore we can't
326 * use an Xt-eventhandler.
327 */
328
329 XSelectInput(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget()),
330 XDefaultRootWindow(XtDisplay((Widget) wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget())),
331 PropertyChangeMask);
332
333 m_mainLoop->Run();
334
335 return 0;
336}
337
338// This should be redefined in a derived class for
339// handling property change events for XAtom IPC.
340void wxApp::HandlePropertyChange(WXEvent *event)
341{
342 // by default do nothing special
343 XtDispatchEvent((XEvent*) event); /* let Motif do the work */
344}
345
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346WXColormap wxApp::GetMainColormap(WXDisplay* display)
347{
348 if (!display) /* Must be called first with non-NULL display */
2d120f83 349 return m_mainColormap;
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350
351 int defaultScreen = DefaultScreen((Display*) display);
352 Screen* screen = XScreenOfDisplay((Display*) display, defaultScreen);
afb74891 353
a91b47e8 354 Colormap c = DefaultColormapOfScreen(screen);
afb74891 355
4bb6408c 356 if (!m_mainColormap)
2d120f83 357 m_mainColormap = (WXColormap) c;
afb74891 358
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359 return (WXColormap) c;
360}
361
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362static inline wxPerDisplayData& GetOrCreatePerDisplayData
363 ( wxPerDisplayDataMap& m, WXDisplay* display )
9ce8d6a2 364{
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365 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m.find( display );
366 if( it != m.end() && it->second != NULL )
367 return *(it->second);
368
369 wxPerDisplayData* nData = new wxPerDisplayData();
370 m[display] = nData;
371
372 return *nData;
373}
9ce8d6a2 374
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375wxXVisualInfo* wxApp::GetVisualInfo( WXDisplay* display )
376{
377 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
378 display );
379 if( data.m_visualInfo )
380 return data.m_visualInfo;
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381
382 wxXVisualInfo* vi = new wxXVisualInfo;
383 wxFillXVisualInfo( vi, (Display*)display );
384
bdcade0a 385 data.m_visualInfo = vi;
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386
387 return vi;
388}
389
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390static void wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback(Widget w, XtPointer WXUNUSED(clientData),
391 XtPointer WXUNUSED(ptr))
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392{
393 if( wxTheApp )
5a2e3d8c 394 {
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395 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
396 (WXWidget)NULL );
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397 wxTheApp->SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( (WXDisplay*)XtDisplay(w),
398 (WXWidget)NULL );
399 }
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400}
401
402WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelWidget( WXDisplay* display )
403{
404 Widget tlw = XtAppCreateShell( (String)NULL,
405 wxTheApp->GetClassName().c_str(),
406 applicationShellWidgetClass,
407 (Display*)display,
408 NULL, 0 );
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409 XtVaSetValues( tlw,
410 XmNoverrideRedirect, True,
411 NULL );
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412
413 XtAddCallback( tlw, XmNdestroyCallback,
414 (XtCallbackProc)wxTLWidgetDestroyCallback,
415 (XtPointer)NULL );
416
417 return (WXWidget)tlw;
418}
419
55034339 420WXWidget wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( WXDisplay* WXUNUSED(display) )
5a2e3d8c 421{
cb81f1a6 422 Widget rTlw = XtVaCreateWidget( "dummy_widget", topLevelShellWidgetClass,
5a2e3d8c 423 (Widget)wxTheApp->GetTopLevelWidget(),
b09a59f5 424 NULL );
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425 XtSetMappedWhenManaged( rTlw, False );
426 XtRealizeWidget( rTlw );
427
428 return (WXWidget)rTlw;
429}
430
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431WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelWidget()
432{
433 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
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434 wxPerDisplayData& data = GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData,
435 display );
436 if( data.m_topLevelWidget )
437 return (WXWidget)data.m_topLevelWidget;
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438
439 WXWidget tlw = wxCreateTopLevelWidget( display );
440 SetTopLevelWidget( display, tlw );
441
442 return tlw;
443}
444
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445WXWidget wxApp::GetTopLevelRealizedWidget()
446{
447 WXDisplay* display = wxGetDisplay();
448 wxPerDisplayDataMap::iterator it = m_perDisplayData->find( display );
449
450 if( it != m_perDisplayData->end() && it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget )
451 return (WXWidget)it->second->m_topLevelRealizedWidget;
452
453 WXWidget rTlw = wxCreateTopLevelRealizedWidget( display );
454 SetTopLevelRealizedWidget( display, rTlw );
455
456 return rTlw;
457}
458
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459void wxApp::SetTopLevelWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
460{
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461 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
462 .m_topLevelWidget = (Widget)widget;
463}
464
465void wxApp::SetTopLevelRealizedWidget(WXDisplay* display, WXWidget widget)
466{
467 GetOrCreatePerDisplayData( *m_perDisplayData, display )
468 .m_topLevelRealizedWidget = (Widget)widget;
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469}
470
4bb6408c 471// Yield to other processes
cb2713bf 472
8461e4c2 473bool wxApp::Yield(bool onlyIfNeeded)
4bb6408c 474{
96be256b 475 static bool s_inYield = false;
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476
477 if ( s_inYield )
478 {
479 if ( !onlyIfNeeded )
480 {
481 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxYield called recursively" ) );
482 }
483
96be256b 484 return false;
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485 }
486
96be256b 487 s_inYield = true;
cb2713bf 488
4bb6408c 489 while (wxTheApp && wxTheApp->Pending())
2d120f83 490 wxTheApp->Dispatch();
518b5d2f 491
96be256b 492 s_inYield = false;
cb2713bf 493
96be256b 494 return true;
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495}
496
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497// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
498// accessors for C modules
499// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
500
501extern "C" XtAppContext wxGetAppContext()
502{
503 return (XtAppContext)wxTheApp->GetAppContext();
504}