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2bda0e17 1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
df91131c 2// Name: src/msw/dcclient.cpp
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3// Purpose: wxClientDC class
4// Author: Julian Smart
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 01/02/97
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
6c9a19aa 8// Copyright: (c) Julian Smart
65571936 9// Licence: wxWindows licence
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10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
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12// ===========================================================================
13// declarations
14// ===========================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
c6eba8f8 24 #pragma hdrstop
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25#endif
26
df91131c 27#include "wx/dcclient.h"
888dde65 28#include "wx/msw/dcclient.h"
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29
30#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
31 #include "wx/string.h"
e4db172a 32 #include "wx/log.h"
cdccdfab 33 #include "wx/window.h"
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34#endif
35
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36#include "wx/msw/private.h"
37
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38// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
39// array/list types
40// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
41
42struct WXDLLEXPORT wxPaintDCInfo
43{
888dde65 44 wxPaintDCInfo(wxWindow *win, wxPaintDCImpl *dc)
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45 {
46 hwnd = win->GetHWND();
47 hdc = dc->GetHDC();
48 count = 1;
49 }
50
51 WXHWND hwnd; // window for this DC
52 WXHDC hdc; // the DC handle
53 size_t count; // usage count
54};
55
56#include "wx/arrimpl.cpp"
57
259c43f6 58WX_DEFINE_OBJARRAY(wxArrayDCInfo)
3a5ffa81 59
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60// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
61// macros
62// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2bda0e17 63
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64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65// global variables
66// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68static PAINTSTRUCT g_paintStruct;
69
70#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
71 // a global variable which we check to verify that wxPaintDC are only
a0d9c6cb 72 // created in response to WM_PAINT message - doing this from elsewhere is a
77ffb593 73 // common programming error among wxWidgets programmers and might lead to
c6eba8f8 74 // very subtle and difficult to debug refresh/repaint bugs.
edccf428 75 int g_isPainting = 0;
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76#endif // __WXDEBUG__
77
78// ===========================================================================
79// implementation
80// ===========================================================================
e6460682 81
c6eba8f8 82// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 83// wxMSWWindowDCImpl
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84// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
85
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86IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxWindowDCImpl, wxMSWDCImpl)
87
88wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
89 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 90{
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91}
92
f0875501 93wxWindowDCImpl::wxWindowDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
888dde65 94 wxMSWDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 95{
888dde65 96 wxCHECK_RET( window, _T("invalid window in wxWindowDCImpl") );
a91b47e8 97
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98 m_window = window;
99 m_hDC = (WXHDC) ::GetWindowDC(GetHwndOf(m_window));
2bda0e17 100
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101 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
102 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
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103 InitDC();
104}
edccf428 105
888dde65 106void wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC()
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107{
108 // the background mode is only used for text background and is set in
109 // DrawText() to OPAQUE as required, otherwise always TRANSPARENT,
110 ::SetBkMode(GetHdc(), TRANSPARENT);
c6eba8f8 111
7ba4fbeb 112 // default bg colour is pne of the window
888dde65 113 SetBackground(wxBrush(m_window->GetBackgroundColour(), wxSOLID));
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114
115 // since we are a window dc we need to grab the palette from the window
116#if wxUSE_PALETTE
117 InitializePalette();
118#endif
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119}
120
888dde65 121void wxWindowDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
994a3786 122{
888dde65 123 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, _T("wxWindowDCImpl without a window?") );
994a3786 124
888dde65 125 m_window->GetSize(width, height);
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126}
127
c6eba8f8 128// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 129// wxClientDCImpl
c6eba8f8 130// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 131
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132IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxClientDCImpl, wxWindowDCImpl)
133
134wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
135 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 136{
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137}
138
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139wxClientDCImpl::wxClientDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
140 wxWindowDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 141{
888dde65 142 wxCHECK_RET( window, _T("invalid window in wxClientDCImpl") );
a91b47e8 143
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144 m_window = window;
145 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::GetDC(GetHwndOf(window));
2bda0e17 146
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147 // m_bOwnsDC was already set to false in the base class ctor, so the DC
148 // will be released (and not deleted) in ~wxDC
2bda0e17 149
7ba4fbeb 150 InitDC();
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151}
152
888dde65 153void wxClientDCImpl::InitDC()
1e6feb95 154{
888dde65 155 wxWindowDCImpl::InitDC();
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156
157 // in wxUniv build we must manually do some DC adjustments usually
158 // performed by Windows for us
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159 //
160 // we also need to take the menu/toolbar manually into account under
161 // Windows CE because they're just another control there, not anything
162 // special as usually under Windows
163#if defined(__WXUNIVERSAL__) || defined(__WXWINCE__)
888dde65 164 wxPoint ptOrigin = m_window->GetClientAreaOrigin();
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165 if ( ptOrigin.x || ptOrigin.y )
166 {
167 // no need to shift DC origin if shift is null
168 SetDeviceOrigin(ptOrigin.x, ptOrigin.y);
169 }
170
171 // clip the DC to avoid overwriting the non client area
888dde65 172 SetClippingRegion(wxPoint(0,0), m_window->GetClientSize());
1fa6ebf7 173#endif // __WXUNIVERSAL__ || __WXWINCE__
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174}
175
888dde65 176wxClientDCImpl::~wxClientDCImpl()
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177{
178}
179
888dde65 180void wxClientDCImpl::DoGetSize(int *width, int *height) const
994a3786 181{
888dde65 182 wxCHECK_RET( m_window, _T("wxClientDCImpl without a window?") );
994a3786 183
888dde65 184 m_window->GetClientSize(width, height);
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185}
186
c6eba8f8 187// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
888dde65 188// wxPaintDCImpl
c6eba8f8 189// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
e6460682 190
3a5ffa81 191// VZ: initial implementation (by JACS) only remembered the last wxPaintDC
7ba4fbeb 192// created and tried to reuse it - this was supposed to take care of a
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193// situation when a derived class OnPaint() calls base class OnPaint()
194// because in this case ::BeginPaint() shouldn't be called second time.
195//
196// I'm not sure how useful this is, however we must remember the HWND
197// associated with the last HDC as well - otherwise we may (and will!) try
198// to reuse the HDC for another HWND which is a nice recipe for disaster.
199//
200// So we store a list of windows for which we already have the DC and not
201// just one single hDC. This seems to work, but I'm really not sure about
202// the usefullness of the whole idea - IMHO it's much better to not call
85833f5c 203// base class OnPaint() at all, or, if we really want to allow it, add a
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204// "wxPaintDC *" parameter to wxPaintEvent which should be used if it's
205// !NULL instead of creating a new DC.
206
888dde65 207IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCImpl, wxClientDCImpl)
2bda0e17 208
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209wxArrayDCInfo wxPaintDCImpl::ms_cache;
210
211wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner ) :
212 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
c6eba8f8 213{
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214}
215
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216wxPaintDCImpl::wxPaintDCImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window ) :
217 wxClientDCImpl( owner )
2bda0e17 218{
888dde65 219 wxCHECK_RET( window, wxT("NULL canvas in wxPaintDCImpl ctor") );
3a5ffa81 220
c455ab93 221#ifdef __WXDEBUG__
edccf428 222 if ( g_isPainting <= 0 )
3a5ffa81 223 {
888dde65 224 wxFAIL_MSG( wxT("wxPaintDCImpl may be created only in EVT_PAINT handler!") );
2bda0e17 225
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226 return;
227 }
228#endif // __WXDEBUG__
c6eba8f8 229
888dde65 230 m_window = window;
83626bfa 231
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232 // do we have a DC for this window in the cache?
233 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
234 if ( info )
235 {
236 m_hDC = info->hdc;
237 info->count++;
238 }
239 else // not in cache, create a new one
240 {
888dde65 241 m_hDC = (WXHDC)::BeginPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
1fa6ebf7 242 if (m_hDC)
888dde65 243 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
3a5ffa81 244 }
a91b47e8 245
5adad466 246 // Note: at this point m_hDC can be NULL under MicroWindows, when dragging.
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247 if (!GetHDC())
248 return;
249
250 // (re)set the DC parameters.
251 InitDC();
252
253 // the HDC can have a clipping box (which we didn't set), make sure our
254 // DoGetClippingBox() checks for it
e9f8a82e 255 m_clipping = true;
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256}
257
888dde65 258wxPaintDCImpl::~wxPaintDCImpl()
2bda0e17 259{
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260 if ( m_hDC )
261 {
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262 SelectOldObjects(m_hDC);
263
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264 size_t index;
265 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
266
223d09f6 267 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
3a5ffa81 268
8d7eaf91 269 if ( --info->count == 0 )
3a5ffa81 270 {
888dde65 271 ::EndPaint(GetHwndOf(m_window), &g_paintStruct);
3a5ffa81 272
b54e41c5 273 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
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274
275 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
276 // at app exit
277 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
278 ms_cache.Clear();
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279 }
280 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
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281
282 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
283 m_hDC = 0;
1c089c47 284 }
2bda0e17 285}
81d66cf3 286
888dde65 287wxPaintDCInfo *wxPaintDCImpl::FindInCache(size_t *index) const
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288{
289 wxPaintDCInfo *info = NULL;
290 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
291 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
292 {
968bed8c 293 wxPaintDCInfo *info1 = &ms_cache[n];
888dde65 294 if ( info1->hwnd == m_window->GetHWND() )
3a5ffa81 295 {
968bed8c 296 info = info1;
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297 if ( index )
298 *index = n;
299 break;
300 }
301 }
302
303 return info;
304}
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305
306// find the entry for this DC in the cache (keyed by the window)
888dde65 307WXHDC wxPaintDCImpl::FindDCInCache(wxWindow* win)
63da7df7 308{
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309 size_t nCache = ms_cache.GetCount();
310 for ( size_t n = 0; n < nCache; n++ )
311 {
999836aa 312 wxPaintDCInfo *info = &ms_cache[n];
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313 if ( info->hwnd == win->GetHWND() )
314 {
315 return info->hdc;
316 }
317 }
318 return 0;
319}
320
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321/*
322 * wxPaintDCEx
323 */
d71cc120 324
888dde65 325// TODO: don't duplicate wxPaintDCImpl code here!!
fbaf7d14 326
888dde65 327class wxPaintDCExImpl: public wxPaintDCImpl
c6151f2a 328{
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329public:
330 wxPaintDCExImpl( wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc );
331 ~wxPaintDCExImpl();
f0875501 332
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333 int m_saveState;
334};
c6151f2a 335
c6151f2a 336
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337IMPLEMENT_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxPaintDCEx,wxPaintDC)
338
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339wxPaintDCEx::wxPaintDCEx(wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
340 : wxPaintDC(new wxPaintDCExImpl(this, window, dc))
888dde65 341{
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342}
343
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344wxPaintDCExImpl::wxPaintDCExImpl(wxDC *owner, wxWindow *window, WXHDC dc)
345 : wxPaintDCImpl( owner )
c6151f2a 346{
888dde65 347 wxCHECK_RET( dc, wxT("wxPaintDCEx requires an existing device context") );
c6151f2a 348
888dde65 349 m_saveState = 0;
f0875501 350
888dde65 351 m_window = window;
c6151f2a 352
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353 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache();
354 if ( info )
355 {
356 m_hDC = info->hdc;
357 info->count++;
358 }
359 else // not in cache, create a new one
360 {
361 m_hDC = dc;
362 ms_cache.Add(new wxPaintDCInfo(m_window, this));
363 m_saveState = SaveDC((HDC) dc);
364 }
365}
c6151f2a 366
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367wxPaintDCExImpl::~wxPaintDCExImpl()
368{
369 size_t index;
370 wxPaintDCInfo *info = FindInCache(&index);
371
372 wxCHECK_RET( info, wxT("existing DC should have a cache entry") );
c6151f2a 373
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374 if ( --info->count == 0 )
375 {
376 RestoreDC((HDC) m_hDC, m_saveState);
377 ms_cache.RemoveAt(index);
378
379 // Reduce the number of bogus reports of non-freed memory
380 // at app exit
381 if (ms_cache.IsEmpty())
382 ms_cache.Clear();
383 }
384 //else: cached DC entry is still in use
385
386 // prevent the base class dtor from ReleaseDC()ing it again
387 m_hDC = 0;
c6151f2a 388}
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389
390