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1/* $Header$ */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
5 * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6 *
615a9936 7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
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8 * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9 * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10 * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11 * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12 * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13 * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
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14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16 * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17 * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18 *
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19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
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22 * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23 * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
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24 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27/*
28 * TIFF Library.
29 *
30 * Predictor Tag Support (used by multiple codecs).
31 */
32#include "tiffiop.h"
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33/* Watcom C++ (or its make utility) doesn't like long filenames */
34#ifdef __WATCOMC__
35#include "tif_pred.h"
36#else
b47c832e 37#include "tif_predict.h"
f6bcfd97 38#endif
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39
40#include <assert.h>
41
42#define PredictorState(tif) ((TIFFPredictorState*) (tif)->tif_data)
43
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44static void LINKAGEMODE horAcc8(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t);
45static void LINKAGEMODE horAcc16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t);
46static void LINKAGEMODE swabHorAcc16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t);
47static void LINKAGEMODE horDiff8(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t);
48static void LINKAGEMODE horDiff16(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t);
49static int LINKAGEMODE PredictorDecodeRow(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t);
50static int LINKAGEMODE PredictorDecodeTile(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t);
51static int LINKAGEMODE PredictorEncodeRow(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t);
52static int LINKAGEMODE PredictorEncodeTile(TIFF*, tidata_t, tsize_t, tsample_t);
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53
54static int
55PredictorSetup(TIFF* tif)
56{
57 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
58 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
59
60 if (sp->predictor == 1) /* no differencing */
61 return (1);
62 if (sp->predictor != 2) {
63 TIFFError(tif->tif_name, "\"Predictor\" value %d not supported",
64 sp->predictor);
65 return (0);
66 }
67 if (td->td_bitspersample != 8 && td->td_bitspersample != 16) {
68 TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
69 "Horizontal differencing \"Predictor\" not supported with %d-bit samples",
70 td->td_bitspersample);
71 return (0);
72 }
73 sp->stride = (td->td_planarconfig == PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG ?
74 td->td_samplesperpixel : 1);
75 /*
76 * Calculate the scanline/tile-width size in bytes.
77 */
78 if (isTiled(tif))
79 sp->rowsize = TIFFTileRowSize(tif);
80 else
81 sp->rowsize = TIFFScanlineSize(tif);
82 return (1);
83}
84
85static int
86PredictorSetupDecode(TIFF* tif)
87{
88 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
89 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
90
91 if (!(*sp->setupdecode)(tif) || !PredictorSetup(tif))
92 return (0);
93 if (sp->predictor == 2) {
94 switch (td->td_bitspersample) {
95 case 8: sp->pfunc = horAcc8; break;
96 case 16: sp->pfunc = horAcc16; break;
97 }
98 /*
99 * Override default decoding method with
100 * one that does the predictor stuff.
101 */
102 sp->coderow = tif->tif_decoderow;
103 tif->tif_decoderow = PredictorDecodeRow;
104 sp->codestrip = tif->tif_decodestrip;
105 tif->tif_decodestrip = PredictorDecodeTile;
106 sp->codetile = tif->tif_decodetile;
107 tif->tif_decodetile = PredictorDecodeTile;
108 /*
109 * If the data is horizontally differenced
110 * 16-bit data that requires byte-swapping,
111 * then it must be byte swapped before the
112 * accumulation step. We do this with a
113 * special-purpose routine and override the
114 * normal post decoding logic that the library
115 * setup when the directory was read.
116 */
117 if (tif->tif_flags&TIFF_SWAB) {
118 if (sp->pfunc == horAcc16) {
119 sp->pfunc = swabHorAcc16;
120 tif->tif_postdecode = _TIFFNoPostDecode;
121 } /* else handle 32-bit case... */
122 }
123 }
124 return (1);
125}
126
127static int
128PredictorSetupEncode(TIFF* tif)
129{
130 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
131 TIFFDirectory* td = &tif->tif_dir;
132
133 if (!(*sp->setupencode)(tif) || !PredictorSetup(tif))
134 return (0);
135 if (sp->predictor == 2) {
136 switch (td->td_bitspersample) {
137 case 8: sp->pfunc = horDiff8; break;
138 case 16: sp->pfunc = horDiff16; break;
139 }
140 /*
141 * Override default encoding method with
142 * one that does the predictor stuff.
143 */
144 sp->coderow = tif->tif_encoderow;
145 tif->tif_encoderow = PredictorEncodeRow;
146 sp->codestrip = tif->tif_encodestrip;
147 tif->tif_encodestrip = PredictorEncodeTile;
148 sp->codetile = tif->tif_encodetile;
149 tif->tif_encodetile = PredictorEncodeTile;
150 }
151 return (1);
152}
153
154#define REPEAT4(n, op) \
155 switch (n) { \
156 default: { int i; for (i = n-4; i > 0; i--) { op; } } \
157 case 4: op; \
158 case 3: op; \
159 case 2: op; \
160 case 1: op; \
161 case 0: ; \
162 }
163
164static void
165horAcc8(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc)
166{
167 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
168 u_int stride = sp->stride;
169
170 char* cp = (char*) cp0;
171 if (cc > stride) {
172 cc -= stride;
173 /*
174 * Pipeline the most common cases.
175 */
176 if (stride == 3) {
177 u_int cr = cp[0];
178 u_int cg = cp[1];
179 u_int cb = cp[2];
180 do {
181 cc -= 3, cp += 3;
182 cp[0] = (cr += cp[0]);
183 cp[1] = (cg += cp[1]);
184 cp[2] = (cb += cp[2]);
185 } while ((int32) cc > 0);
186 } else if (stride == 4) {
187 u_int cr = cp[0];
188 u_int cg = cp[1];
189 u_int cb = cp[2];
190 u_int ca = cp[3];
191 do {
192 cc -= 4, cp += 4;
193 cp[0] = (cr += cp[0]);
194 cp[1] = (cg += cp[1]);
195 cp[2] = (cb += cp[2]);
196 cp[3] = (ca += cp[3]);
197 } while ((int32) cc > 0);
198 } else {
199 do {
200 REPEAT4(stride, cp[stride] += *cp; cp++)
201 cc -= stride;
202 } while ((int32) cc > 0);
203 }
204 }
205}
206
207static void
208swabHorAcc16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc)
209{
210 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
211 u_int stride = sp->stride;
212 uint16* wp = (uint16*) cp0;
213 tsize_t wc = cc / 2;
214
215 if (wc > stride) {
216 TIFFSwabArrayOfShort(wp, wc);
217 wc -= stride;
218 do {
219 REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] += wp[0]; wp++)
220 wc -= stride;
221 } while ((int32) wc > 0);
222 }
223}
224
225static void
226horAcc16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc)
227{
228 u_int stride = PredictorState(tif)->stride;
229 uint16* wp = (uint16*) cp0;
230 tsize_t wc = cc / 2;
231
232 if (wc > stride) {
233 wc -= stride;
234 do {
235 REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] += wp[0]; wp++)
236 wc -= stride;
237 } while ((int32) wc > 0);
238 }
239}
240
241/*
242 * Decode a scanline and apply the predictor routine.
243 */
244static int
245PredictorDecodeRow(TIFF* tif, tidata_t op0, tsize_t occ0, tsample_t s)
246{
247 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
248
249 assert(sp != NULL);
250 assert(sp->coderow != NULL);
251 assert(sp->pfunc != NULL);
252 if ((*sp->coderow)(tif, op0, occ0, s)) {
253 (*sp->pfunc)(tif, op0, occ0);
254 return (1);
255 } else
256 return (0);
257}
258
259/*
260 * Decode a tile/strip and apply the predictor routine.
261 * Note that horizontal differencing must be done on a
262 * row-by-row basis. The width of a "row" has already
263 * been calculated at pre-decode time according to the
264 * strip/tile dimensions.
265 */
266static int
267PredictorDecodeTile(TIFF* tif, tidata_t op0, tsize_t occ0, tsample_t s)
268{
269 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
270
271 assert(sp != NULL);
272 assert(sp->codetile != NULL);
273 if ((*sp->codetile)(tif, op0, occ0, s)) {
274 tsize_t rowsize = sp->rowsize;
275 assert(rowsize > 0);
276 assert(sp->pfunc != NULL);
277 while ((long)occ0 > 0) {
278 (*sp->pfunc)(tif, op0, (tsize_t) rowsize);
279 occ0 -= rowsize;
280 op0 += rowsize;
281 }
282 return (1);
283 } else
284 return (0);
285}
286
287static void
288horDiff8(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc)
289{
290 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
291 u_int stride = sp->stride;
292 char* cp = (char*) cp0;
293
294 if (cc > stride) {
295 cc -= stride;
296 /*
297 * Pipeline the most common cases.
298 */
299 if (stride == 3) {
300 int r1, g1, b1;
301 int r2 = cp[0];
302 int g2 = cp[1];
303 int b2 = cp[2];
304 do {
305 r1 = cp[3]; cp[3] = r1-r2; r2 = r1;
306 g1 = cp[4]; cp[4] = g1-g2; g2 = g1;
307 b1 = cp[5]; cp[5] = b1-b2; b2 = b1;
308 cp += 3;
309 } while ((int32)(cc -= 3) > 0);
310 } else if (stride == 4) {
311 int r1, g1, b1, a1;
312 int r2 = cp[0];
313 int g2 = cp[1];
314 int b2 = cp[2];
315 int a2 = cp[3];
316 do {
317 r1 = cp[4]; cp[4] = r1-r2; r2 = r1;
318 g1 = cp[5]; cp[5] = g1-g2; g2 = g1;
319 b1 = cp[6]; cp[6] = b1-b2; b2 = b1;
320 a1 = cp[7]; cp[7] = a1-a2; a2 = a1;
321 cp += 4;
322 } while ((int32)(cc -= 4) > 0);
323 } else {
324 cp += cc - 1;
325 do {
326 REPEAT4(stride, cp[stride] -= cp[0]; cp--)
327 } while ((int32)(cc -= stride) > 0);
328 }
329 }
330}
331
332static void
333horDiff16(TIFF* tif, tidata_t cp0, tsize_t cc)
334{
335 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
336 u_int stride = sp->stride;
337 int16 *wp = (int16*) cp0;
338 tsize_t wc = cc/2;
339
340 if (wc > stride) {
341 wc -= stride;
342 wp += wc - 1;
343 do {
344 REPEAT4(stride, wp[stride] -= wp[0]; wp--)
345 wc -= stride;
346 } while ((int32) wc > 0);
347 }
348}
349
350static int
351PredictorEncodeRow(TIFF* tif, tidata_t bp, tsize_t cc, tsample_t s)
352{
353 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
354
355 assert(sp != NULL);
356 assert(sp->pfunc != NULL);
357 assert(sp->coderow != NULL);
358/* XXX horizontal differencing alters user's data XXX */
359 (*sp->pfunc)(tif, bp, cc);
360 return ((*sp->coderow)(tif, bp, cc, s));
361}
362
363static int
364PredictorEncodeTile(TIFF* tif, tidata_t bp0, tsize_t cc0, tsample_t s)
365{
366 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
367 tsize_t cc = cc0, rowsize;
368 u_char* bp = bp0;
369
370 assert(sp != NULL);
371 assert(sp->pfunc != NULL);
372 assert(sp->codetile != NULL);
373 rowsize = sp->rowsize;
374 assert(rowsize > 0);
375 while ((long)cc > 0) {
376 (*sp->pfunc)(tif, bp, (tsize_t) rowsize);
377 cc -= rowsize;
378 bp += rowsize;
379 }
380 return ((*sp->codetile)(tif, bp0, cc0, s));
381}
382
383#define FIELD_PREDICTOR (FIELD_CODEC+0) /* XXX */
384
385static const TIFFFieldInfo predictFieldInfo[] = {
386 { TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR, 1, 1, TIFF_SHORT, FIELD_PREDICTOR,
387 FALSE, FALSE, "Predictor" },
388};
389#define N(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
390
391static int
392PredictorVSetField(TIFF* tif, ttag_t tag, va_list ap)
393{
394 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
395
396 switch (tag) {
397 case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
398 sp->predictor = (uint16) va_arg(ap, int);
399 TIFFSetFieldBit(tif, FIELD_PREDICTOR);
400 break;
401 default:
402 return (*sp->vsetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
403 }
404 tif->tif_flags |= TIFF_DIRTYDIRECT;
405 return (1);
406}
407
408static int
409PredictorVGetField(TIFF* tif, ttag_t tag, va_list ap)
410{
411 TIFFPredictorState *sp = PredictorState(tif);
412
413 switch (tag) {
414 case TIFFTAG_PREDICTOR:
415 *va_arg(ap, uint16*) = sp->predictor;
416 break;
417 default:
418 return (*sp->vgetparent)(tif, tag, ap);
419 }
420 return (1);
421}
422
615a9936 423static void LINKAGEMODE
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424PredictorPrintDir(TIFF* tif, FILE* fd, long flags)
425{
426 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
427
428 (void) flags;
429 if (TIFFFieldSet(tif,FIELD_PREDICTOR)) {
430 fprintf(fd, " Predictor: ");
431 switch (sp->predictor) {
432 case 1: fprintf(fd, "none "); break;
433 case 2: fprintf(fd, "horizontal differencing "); break;
434 }
435 fprintf(fd, "%u (0x%x)\n", sp->predictor, sp->predictor);
436 }
437 if (sp->printdir)
438 (*sp->printdir)(tif, fd, flags);
439}
440
441int
442TIFFPredictorInit(TIFF* tif)
443{
444 TIFFPredictorState* sp = PredictorState(tif);
445
446 /*
447 * Merge codec-specific tag information and
448 * override parent get/set field methods.
449 */
450 _TIFFMergeFieldInfo(tif, predictFieldInfo, N(predictFieldInfo));
451 sp->vgetparent = tif->tif_vgetfield;
452 tif->tif_vgetfield = PredictorVGetField;/* hook for predictor tag */
453 sp->vsetparent = tif->tif_vsetfield;
454 tif->tif_vsetfield = PredictorVSetField;/* hook for predictor tag */
455 sp->printdir = tif->tif_printdir;
456 tif->tif_printdir = PredictorPrintDir; /* hook for predictor tag */
457
458 sp->setupdecode = tif->tif_setupdecode;
459 tif->tif_setupdecode = PredictorSetupDecode;
460 sp->setupencode = tif->tif_setupencode;
461 tif->tif_setupencode = PredictorSetupEncode;
462
463 sp->predictor = 1; /* default value */
464 sp->pfunc = NULL; /* no predictor routine */
465 return (1);
466}