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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: file.cpp
3// Purpose: wxFile - encapsulates low-level "file descriptor"
4// wxTempFile - safely replace the old file
5// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 29/01/98
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 1998 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
10// Licence: wxWindows license
11/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13#ifndef __FILEH__
14#define __FILEH__
15
16#ifdef __GNUG__
17#pragma interface "file.h"
18#endif
19
20// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21// simple types
22// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23
151ccd11
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24#include "wx/string.h"
25#include "wx/filefn.h"
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26
27// define off_t
28#include <sys/types.h>
29
30#ifdef _MSC_VER
31 #define off_t _off_t
32#endif
33
34// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35// constants
36// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
37
38// error return value for Seek() functions
39const off_t ofsInvalid = (off_t)-1;
40
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42// class wxFile: raw file IO
43//
44// NB: for space efficiency this class has no virtual functions, including
45// dtor which is _not_ virtual, so it shouldn't be used as a base class.
46// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
47class WXDLLEXPORT wxFile
48{
49public:
50 // more file constants
51 // -------------------
52
53 // opening mode
61b02744 54 enum OpenMode { read, write, read_write, write_append };
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55 // standard values for file descriptor
56 enum { fd_invalid = -1, fd_stdin, fd_stdout, fd_stderr };
57 // seek type
58 enum SeekMode { FromStart, FromEnd, FromCurrent };
59
60 // static functions
61 // ----------------
62 static bool Exists(const char *sz); // also checks it's a regular file
63
64 // ctors
65 // -----
66 // def ctor
67 wxFile() { m_fd = fd_invalid; }
68 // open specified file (may fail, use IsOpened())
69 wxFile(const char *szFileName, OpenMode mode = read);
70 // attach to (already opened) file
71 wxFile(int fd) { m_fd = fd; }
72
73 // open/close
74 bool Create(const char *szFileName, bool bOverwrite = FALSE);
75 bool Open(const char *szFileName, OpenMode mode = read);
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76 inline bool Close(); // Close is a NOP if not opened
77
78 // assign an existing file descriptor and get it back from wxFile object
c801d85f 79 void Attach(int fd) { Close(); m_fd = fd; }
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80 void Detach() { m_fd = fd_invalid; }
81 int fd() const { return m_fd; }
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82
83 // read/write (unbuffered)
84 // returns number of bytes read or ofsInvalid on error
85 off_t Read(void *pBuf, off_t nCount);
86 // returns true on success
87 bool Write(const void *pBuf, uint nCount);
88 // returns true on success
89 bool Write(const wxString& str) { return Write(str.c_str(), str.Len()); }
90 // flush data not yet written
91 bool Flush();
92
93 // file pointer operations (return ofsInvalid on failure)
94 // move ptr ofs bytes related to start/current off_t/end of file
95 off_t Seek(off_t ofs, SeekMode mode = FromStart);
96 // move ptr to ofs bytes before the end
97 off_t SeekEnd(off_t ofs = 0) { return Seek(ofs, FromEnd); }
98 // get current off_t
99 off_t Tell() const;
100 // get current file length
101 off_t Length() const;
102
103 // simple accessors
104 // is file opened?
105 bool IsOpened() const { return m_fd != fd_invalid; }
106 // is end of file reached?
107 bool Eof() const;
108
109 // dtor closes the file if opened
110 ~wxFile();
111
112private:
113 // copy ctor and assignment operator are private because
114 // it doesn't make sense to copy files this way:
115 // attempt to do it will provoke a compile-time error.
116 wxFile(const wxFile&);
117 wxFile& operator=(const wxFile&);
118
119 int m_fd; // file descriptor or INVALID_FD if not opened
120};
121
122// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
123// class wxTempFile: if you want to replace another file, create an instance
124// of wxTempFile passing the name of the file to be replaced to the ctor. Then
125// you can write to wxTempFile and call Commit() function to replace the old
126// file (and close this one) or call Discard() to cancel the modification. If
127// you call neither of them, dtor will call Discard().
128// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
129class wxTempFile
130{
131public:
132 // ctors
133 // default
134 wxTempFile() { }
135 // associates the temp file with the file to be replaced and opens it
136 wxTempFile(const wxString& strName);
137
138 // open the temp file (strName is the name of file to be replaced)
139 bool Open(const wxString& strName);
140
141 // is the file opened?
142 bool IsOpened() const { return m_file.IsOpened(); }
143
144 // I/O (both functions return true on success, false on failure)
145 bool Write(const void *p, uint n) { return m_file.Write(p, n); }
146 bool Write(const wxString& str) { return m_file.Write(str); }
147
148 // different ways to close the file
149 // validate changes and delete the old file of name m_strName
150 bool Commit();
151 // discard changes
152 void Discard();
153
154 // dtor calls Discard() if file is still opened
155 ~wxTempFile();
156
157private:
158 wxString m_strName, // name of the file to replace in Commit()
159 m_strTemp; // temporary file name
160 wxFile m_file; // the temporary file
161};
162
163#endif
164 // __FILEH__