]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
a660d684 KB |
1 | \section{\class{wxScrollBar}}\label{wxscrollbar} |
2 | ||
3 | A wxScrollBar is a control that represents a horizontal or | |
4 | vertical scrollbar. It is distinct from the two scrollbars that some windows | |
5 | provide automatically, but the two types of scrollbar share the way | |
6 | events are received. | |
7 | ||
8 | \wxheading{Derived from} | |
9 | ||
10 | \helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}\\ | |
11 | \helpref{wxWindow}{wxwindow}\\ | |
12 | \helpref{wxEvtHandler}{wxevthandler}\\ | |
13 | \helpref{wxObject}{wxobject} | |
14 | ||
954b8ae6 JS |
15 | \wxheading{Include files} |
16 | ||
17 | <wx/scrolbar.h> | |
18 | ||
a660d684 KB |
19 | \wxheading{Remarks} |
20 | ||
21 | A scrollbar has the following main attributes: {\it range}, {\it thumb size}, {\it page size}, and {\it position}. | |
22 | ||
23 | The range is the total number of units associated with the view represented by the scrollbar. | |
24 | For a table with 15 columns, the range would be 15. | |
25 | ||
26 | The thumb size is the number of units that are currently visible. For the table example, the window | |
27 | might be sized so that only 5 columns are currently visible, in which case the application would | |
28 | set the thumb size to 5. When the thumb size becomes the same as or greater than the range, | |
29 | the scrollbar will be automatically hidden on most platforms. | |
30 | ||
31 | The page size is the number of units that the scrollbar should scroll by, when `paging' through | |
32 | the data. This value is normally the same as the thumb size length, because | |
33 | it is natural to assume that the visible window size defines a page. | |
34 | ||
35 | The scrollbar position is the current thumb position. | |
36 | ||
37 | Most applications will find it convenient to provide a function called {\bf AdjustScrollbars} which can | |
38 | be called initially, from an {\bf OnSize} event handler, and whenever the application data | |
39 | changes in size. It will adjust the view, object and page size according | |
40 | to the size of the window and the size of the data. | |
41 | ||
5de76427 JS |
42 | \wxheading{Window styles} |
43 | ||
44 | \twocolwidtha{5cm} | |
45 | \begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt | |
46 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSB\_HORIZONTAL}}{Specifies a horizontal scrollbar.} | |
47 | \twocolitem{\windowstyle{wxSB\_VERTICAL}}{Specifies a vertical scrollbar.} | |
48 | \end{twocollist} | |
49 | ||
50 | See also \helpref{window styles overview}{windowstyles}. | |
51 | ||
dd56228c | 52 | \input scrolevt.inc |
5de76427 | 53 | |
a660d684 KB |
54 | \wxheading{See also} |
55 | ||
56 | \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp | |
57 | \helpref{Event handling overview}{eventhandlingoverview},\rtfsp | |
58 | \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow} | |
59 | ||
60 | \latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}} | |
61 | ||
6636004d | 62 | |
08f1d438 | 63 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::wxScrollBar}\label{wxscrollbarctor} |
a660d684 KB |
64 | |
65 | \func{}{wxScrollBar}{\void} | |
66 | ||
67 | Default constructor. | |
68 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 69 | \func{}{wxScrollBar}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},\rtfsp |
a660d684 | 70 | \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp |
eaaa6a06 | 71 | \param{long}{ style = wxSB\_HORIZONTAL}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator},\rtfsp |
a660d684 KB |
72 | \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``scrollBar"}} |
73 | ||
74 | Constructor, creating and showing a scrollbar. | |
75 | ||
76 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
77 | ||
78 | \docparam{parent}{Parent window. Must not be NULL.} | |
79 | ||
80 | \docparam{id}{Window identifier. A value of -1 indicates a default value.} | |
81 | ||
82 | \docparam{pos}{Window position. If the position (-1, -1) is specified then a default position is chosen.} | |
83 | ||
84 | \docparam{size}{Window size. If the default size (-1, -1) is specified then a default size is chosen.} | |
85 | ||
86 | \docparam{style}{Window style. See \helpref{wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbar}.} | |
87 | ||
88 | \docparam{validator}{Window validator.} | |
89 | ||
90 | \docparam{name}{Window name.} | |
91 | ||
92 | \wxheading{See also} | |
93 | ||
94 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::Create}{wxscrollbarcreate}, \helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator} | |
95 | ||
6636004d | 96 | |
08f1d438 | 97 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::\destruct{wxScrollBar}}\label{wxscrollbardtor} |
a660d684 KB |
98 | |
99 | \func{void}{\destruct{wxScrollBar}}{\void} | |
100 | ||
101 | Destructor, destroying the scrollbar. | |
102 | ||
6636004d | 103 | |
a660d684 KB |
104 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::Create}\label{wxscrollbarcreate} |
105 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 106 | \func{bool}{Create}{\param{wxWindow*}{ parent}, \param{wxWindowID }{id},\rtfsp |
a660d684 | 107 | \param{const wxPoint\& }{pos = wxDefaultPosition}, \param{const wxSize\& }{size = wxDefaultSize},\rtfsp |
eaaa6a06 | 108 | \param{long}{ style = wxSB\_HORIZONTAL}, \param{const wxValidator\& }{validator = wxDefaultValidator},\rtfsp |
a660d684 KB |
109 | \param{const wxString\& }{name = ``scrollBar"}} |
110 | ||
111 | Scrollbar creation function called by the scrollbar constructor. | |
08f1d438 | 112 | See \helpref{wxScrollBar::wxScrollBar}{wxscrollbarctor} for details. |
a660d684 | 113 | |
6636004d | 114 | |
a660d684 KB |
115 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::GetRange}\label{wxscrollbargetrange} |
116 | ||
117 | \constfunc{int}{GetRange}{\void} | |
118 | ||
119 | Returns the length of the scrollbar. | |
120 | ||
121 | \wxheading{See also} | |
122 | ||
123 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::SetScrollbar}{wxscrollbarsetscrollbar} | |
124 | ||
6636004d | 125 | |
a660d684 KB |
126 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::GetPageSize}\label{wxscrollbargetpagesize} |
127 | ||
128 | \constfunc{int}{GetPageSize}{\void} | |
129 | ||
130 | Returns the page size of the scrollbar. This is the number of scroll units | |
131 | that will be scrolled when the user pages up or down. Often it is the | |
132 | same as the thumb size. | |
133 | ||
134 | \wxheading{See also} | |
135 | ||
136 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::SetScrollbar}{wxscrollbarsetscrollbar} | |
137 | ||
6636004d | 138 | |
a974387a | 139 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::GetThumbPosition}\label{wxscrollbargetthumbposition} |
a660d684 | 140 | |
a974387a | 141 | \constfunc{int}{GetThumbPosition}{\void} |
a660d684 | 142 | |
a974387a | 143 | Returns the current position of the scrollbar thumb. |
a660d684 KB |
144 | |
145 | \wxheading{See also} | |
146 | ||
a974387a | 147 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::SetThumbPosition}{wxscrollbarsetthumbposition} |
a660d684 | 148 | |
a660d684 | 149 | |
6636004d VZ |
150 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::GetThumbSize}\label{wxscrollbargetthumbsize} |
151 | ||
152 | \constfunc{int}{GetThumbSize}{\void} | |
a660d684 KB |
153 | |
154 | Returns the thumb or `view' size. | |
155 | ||
156 | \wxheading{See also} | |
157 | ||
158 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::SetScrollbar}{wxscrollbarsetscrollbar} | |
159 | ||
160 | \begin{comment} | |
6636004d | 161 | |
a660d684 KB |
162 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::SetObjectLength}\label{wxscrollbarsetobjectlength} |
163 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 164 | \func{void}{SetObjectLength}{\param{int}{ objectLength}} |
a660d684 KB |
165 | |
166 | Sets the object length for the scrollbar. This is the total object size (virtual size). You must | |
167 | call \helpref{SetViewLength}{wxscrollbarsetviewlength} {\it before} calling SetObjectLength. | |
168 | ||
169 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
170 | ||
171 | \docparam{objectLength}{The object length of the scrollbar.} | |
172 | ||
173 | \wxheading{Remarks} | |
174 | ||
175 | Example: you are implementing scrollbars on a text window, where text lines have a maximum width | |
176 | of 100 characters. Your text window has a current width of 60 characters. So the view length is 60, | |
177 | and the object length is 100. The scrollbar will then enable you to scroll to see the other 40 characters. | |
178 | ||
179 | You will need to call {\bf SetViewLength} and {\bf SetObjectLength} whenever there | |
180 | is a change in the size of the window (the view size) or the size of the | |
181 | contents (the object length). | |
182 | ||
183 | \wxheading{See also} | |
184 | ||
185 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::GetObjectLength}{wxscrollbargetobjectlength} | |
186 | ||
6636004d | 187 | |
a660d684 KB |
188 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::SetPageSize}\label{wxscrollbarsetpagesize} |
189 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 190 | \func{void}{SetPageSize}{\param{int}{ pageSize}} |
a660d684 KB |
191 | |
192 | Sets the page size for the scrollbar. This is the number of scroll units which are scrolled when the | |
193 | user pages down (clicks on the scrollbar outside the thumbtrack area). | |
194 | ||
195 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
196 | ||
197 | \docparam{pageSize}{The page size in scroll units.} | |
198 | ||
199 | \wxheading{Remarks} | |
200 | ||
201 | At present, this needs to be called {\it before} other set functions. | |
202 | ||
203 | \wxheading{See also} | |
204 | ||
205 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::GetPageSize}{wxscrollbargetpagesize} | |
206 | \end{comment} | |
207 | ||
6636004d | 208 | |
a974387a | 209 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::SetThumbPosition}\label{wxscrollbarsetthumbposition} |
a660d684 | 210 | |
a974387a | 211 | \func{void}{SetThumbPosition}{\param{int}{ viewStart}} |
a660d684 KB |
212 | |
213 | Sets the position of the scrollbar. | |
214 | ||
215 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
216 | ||
217 | \docparam{viewStart}{The position of the scrollbar thumb.} | |
218 | ||
219 | \wxheading{See also} | |
220 | ||
a974387a | 221 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::GetThumbPosition}{wxscrollbargetthumbposition} |
a660d684 | 222 | |
6636004d | 223 | |
a660d684 KB |
224 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::SetScrollbar}\label{wxscrollbarsetscrollbar} |
225 | ||
eaaa6a06 JS |
226 | \func{virtual void}{SetScrollbar}{\param{int }{position},\rtfsp |
227 | \param{int }{thumbSize}, \param{int }{range},\rtfsp | |
228 | \param{int }{pageSize},\rtfsp | |
cc81d32f | 229 | \param{const bool }{refresh = true}} |
a660d684 KB |
230 | |
231 | Sets the scrollbar properties. | |
232 | ||
233 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
234 | ||
235 | \docparam{position}{The position of the scrollbar in scroll units.} | |
236 | ||
237 | \docparam{thumbSize}{The size of the thumb, or visible portion of the scrollbar, in scroll units.} | |
238 | ||
239 | \docparam{range}{The maximum position of the scrollbar.} | |
240 | ||
241 | \docparam{pageSize}{The size of the page size in scroll units. This is the number of units | |
242 | the scrollbar will scroll when it is paged up or down. Often it is the same as | |
243 | the thumb size.} | |
244 | ||
cc81d32f | 245 | \docparam{refresh}{true to redraw the scrollbar, false otherwise.} |
a660d684 KB |
246 | |
247 | \wxheading{Remarks} | |
248 | ||
249 | Let's say you wish to display 50 lines of text, using the same font. | |
250 | The window is sized so that you can only see 16 lines at a time. | |
251 | ||
252 | You would use: | |
253 | ||
254 | {\small% | |
255 | \begin{verbatim} | |
256 | scrollbar->SetScrollbar(0, 16, 50, 15); | |
257 | \end{verbatim} | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | The page size is 1 less than the thumb size so that the last line of the previous | |
261 | page will be visible on the next page, to help orient the user. | |
262 | ||
263 | Note that with the window at this size, the thumb position can never go | |
264 | above 50 minus 16, or 34. | |
265 | ||
266 | You can determine how many lines are currently visible by dividing the current view | |
267 | size by the character height in pixels. | |
268 | ||
269 | When defining your own scrollbar behaviour, you will always need to recalculate | |
270 | the scrollbar settings when the window size changes. You could therefore put your | |
271 | scrollbar calculations and SetScrollbar | |
272 | call into a function named AdjustScrollbars, which can be called initially and also | |
f4fcc291 | 273 | from a \helpref{wxSizeEvent}{wxsizeevent} event handler function. |
a660d684 KB |
274 | |
275 | \wxheading{See also} | |
276 | ||
277 | \helpref{Scrolling overview}{scrollingoverview},\rtfsp | |
278 | \helpref{wxWindow::SetScrollbar}{wxwindowsetscrollbar}, \helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow} | |
279 | ||
6636004d | 280 | |
a660d684 | 281 | \begin{comment} |
6636004d | 282 | |
a660d684 KB |
283 | \membersection{wxScrollBar::SetViewLength}\label{wxscrollbarsetviewlength} |
284 | ||
eaaa6a06 | 285 | \func{void}{SetViewLength}{\param{int}{ viewLength}} |
a660d684 KB |
286 | |
287 | Sets the view length for the scrollbar. | |
288 | ||
289 | \wxheading{Parameters} | |
290 | ||
291 | \docparam{viewLength}{View length.} | |
292 | ||
293 | \wxheading{See also} | |
294 | ||
295 | \helpref{wxScrollBar::GetViewLength}{wxscrollbargetviewlength} | |
296 | \end{comment} | |
297 |