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c12bc4de RD |
1 | # doodle.py |
2 | ||
3 | """ | |
4 | This module contains the DoodleWindow class which is a window that you | |
5 | can do simple drawings upon. | |
6 | """ | |
7 | ||
8 | ||
9 | from wxPython.wx import * | |
10 | ||
11 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
12 | ||
13 | class DoodleWindow(wxWindow): | |
14 | menuColours = { 100 : 'Black', | |
15 | 101 : 'Yellow', | |
16 | 102 : 'Red', | |
17 | 103 : 'Green', | |
18 | 104 : 'Blue', | |
19 | 105 : 'Purple', | |
20 | 106 : 'Brown', | |
21 | 107 : 'Aquamarine', | |
22 | 108 : 'Forest Green', | |
23 | 109 : 'Light Blue', | |
24 | 110 : 'Goldenrod', | |
25 | 111 : 'Cyan', | |
26 | 112 : 'Orange', | |
27 | 113 : 'Navy', | |
28 | 114 : 'Dark Grey', | |
29 | 115 : 'Light Grey', | |
30 | } | |
31 | maxThickness = 16 | |
32 | ||
33 | ||
34 | def __init__(self, parent, ID): | |
9de06a79 RD |
35 | wxWindow.__init__(self, parent, ID, style=wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE) |
36 | self.SetBackgroundColour("WHITE") | |
c12bc4de RD |
37 | self.listeners = [] |
38 | self.thickness = 1 | |
39 | self.SetColour("Black") | |
40 | self.lines = [] | |
41 | self.x = self.y = 0 | |
42 | self.MakeMenu() | |
43 | ||
9de06a79 RD |
44 | self.InitBuffer() |
45 | ||
c12bc4de RD |
46 | # hook some mouse events |
47 | EVT_LEFT_DOWN(self, self.OnLeftDown) | |
48 | EVT_LEFT_UP(self, self.OnLeftUp) | |
49 | EVT_RIGHT_UP(self, self.OnRightUp) | |
50 | EVT_MOTION(self, self.OnMotion) | |
51 | ||
9de06a79 RD |
52 | # the window resize event and idle events for managing the buffer |
53 | EVT_SIZE(self, self.OnSize) | |
54 | EVT_IDLE(self, self.OnIdle) | |
55 | ||
c12bc4de RD |
56 | # and the refresh event |
57 | EVT_PAINT(self, self.OnPaint) | |
58 | ||
6d9022fe RD |
59 | # When the window is destroyed, clean up resources. |
60 | EVT_WINDOW_DESTROY(self, self.Cleanup) | |
c12bc4de | 61 | |
9de06a79 | 62 | |
6d9022fe | 63 | def Cleanup(self, evt): |
9de06a79 RD |
64 | if hasattr(self, "menu"): |
65 | self.menu.Destroy() | |
66 | del self.menu | |
67 | ||
68 | ||
69 | def InitBuffer(self): | |
70 | """Initialize the bitmap used for buffering the display.""" | |
71 | size = self.GetClientSize() | |
72 | self.buffer = wxEmptyBitmap(size.width, size.height) | |
73 | dc = wxBufferedDC(None, self.buffer) | |
74 | dc.SetBackground(wxBrush(self.GetBackgroundColour())) | |
75 | dc.Clear() | |
76 | self.DrawLines(dc) | |
77 | self.reInitBuffer = false | |
c12bc4de RD |
78 | |
79 | ||
80 | def SetColour(self, colour): | |
81 | """Set a new colour and make a matching pen""" | |
82 | self.colour = colour | |
83 | self.pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(self.colour), self.thickness, wxSOLID) | |
84 | self.Notify() | |
85 | ||
86 | ||
87 | def SetThickness(self, num): | |
88 | """Set a new line thickness and make a matching pen""" | |
89 | self.thickness = num | |
90 | self.pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(self.colour), self.thickness, wxSOLID) | |
91 | self.Notify() | |
92 | ||
93 | ||
94 | def GetLinesData(self): | |
95 | return self.lines[:] | |
96 | ||
97 | ||
98 | def SetLinesData(self, lines): | |
99 | self.lines = lines[:] | |
9de06a79 | 100 | self.InitBuffer() |
c12bc4de RD |
101 | self.Refresh() |
102 | ||
103 | ||
104 | def MakeMenu(self): | |
105 | """Make a menu that can be popped up later""" | |
106 | menu = wxMenu() | |
107 | keys = self.menuColours.keys() | |
108 | keys.sort() | |
109 | for k in keys: | |
110 | text = self.menuColours[k] | |
9de06a79 | 111 | menu.Append(k, text, kind=wxITEM_CHECK) |
c12bc4de RD |
112 | EVT_MENU_RANGE(self, 100, 200, self.OnMenuSetColour) |
113 | EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(self, 100, 200, self.OnCheckMenuColours) | |
114 | menu.Break() | |
115 | ||
116 | for x in range(1, self.maxThickness+1): | |
9de06a79 | 117 | menu.Append(x, str(x), kind=wxITEM_CHECK) |
c12bc4de RD |
118 | EVT_MENU_RANGE(self, 1, self.maxThickness, self.OnMenuSetThickness) |
119 | EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(self, 1, self.maxThickness, self.OnCheckMenuThickness) | |
120 | self.menu = menu | |
121 | ||
122 | ||
123 | # These two event handlers are called before the menu is displayed | |
124 | # to determine which items should be checked. | |
125 | def OnCheckMenuColours(self, event): | |
126 | text = self.menuColours[event.GetId()] | |
127 | if text == self.colour: | |
128 | event.Check(true) | |
129 | else: | |
130 | event.Check(false) | |
131 | def OnCheckMenuThickness(self, event): | |
132 | if event.GetId() == self.thickness: | |
133 | event.Check(true) | |
134 | else: | |
135 | event.Check(false) | |
136 | ||
137 | ||
138 | def OnLeftDown(self, event): | |
139 | """called when the left mouse button is pressed""" | |
140 | self.curLine = [] | |
141 | self.x, self.y = event.GetPositionTuple() | |
142 | self.CaptureMouse() | |
143 | ||
144 | ||
145 | def OnLeftUp(self, event): | |
146 | """called when the left mouse button is released""" | |
9de06a79 RD |
147 | if self.HasCapture(): |
148 | self.lines.append( (self.colour, self.thickness, self.curLine) ) | |
149 | self.curLine = [] | |
150 | self.ReleaseMouse() | |
c12bc4de RD |
151 | |
152 | ||
153 | def OnRightUp(self, event): | |
154 | """called when the right mouse button is released, will popup the menu""" | |
155 | pt = event.GetPosition() | |
156 | self.PopupMenu(self.menu, pt) | |
157 | ||
158 | ||
159 | ||
160 | def OnMotion(self, event): | |
161 | """ | |
162 | Called when the mouse is in motion. If the left button is | |
163 | dragging then draw a line from the last event position to the | |
164 | current one. Save the coordinants for redraws. | |
165 | """ | |
166 | if event.Dragging() and event.LeftIsDown(): | |
9de06a79 | 167 | dc = wxBufferedDC(wxClientDC(self), self.buffer) |
c12bc4de RD |
168 | dc.BeginDrawing() |
169 | dc.SetPen(self.pen) | |
170 | pos = event.GetPositionTuple() | |
171 | coords = (self.x, self.y) + pos | |
172 | self.curLine.append(coords) | |
173 | dc.DrawLine(self.x, self.y, pos[0], pos[1]) | |
174 | self.x, self.y = pos | |
175 | dc.EndDrawing() | |
176 | ||
177 | ||
9de06a79 RD |
178 | def OnSize(self, event): |
179 | """ | |
180 | Called when the window is resized. We set a flag so the idle | |
181 | handler will resize the buffer. | |
182 | """ | |
183 | self.reInitBuffer = true | |
184 | ||
185 | ||
186 | def OnIdle(self, event): | |
187 | """ | |
188 | If the size was changed then resize the bitmap used for double | |
189 | buffering to match the window size. We do it in Idle time so | |
190 | there is only one refresh after resizing is done, not lots while | |
191 | it is happening. | |
192 | """ | |
193 | if self.reInitBuffer: | |
194 | self.InitBuffer() | |
195 | self.Refresh(FALSE) | |
196 | ||
197 | ||
c12bc4de RD |
198 | def OnPaint(self, event): |
199 | """ | |
9de06a79 RD |
200 | Called when the window is exposed. |
201 | """ | |
202 | # Create a buffered paint DC. It will create the real | |
203 | # wxPaintDC and then blit the bitmap to it when dc is | |
204 | # deleted. Since we don't need to draw anything else | |
205 | # here that's all there is to it. | |
206 | dc = wxBufferedPaintDC(self, self.buffer) | |
207 | ||
208 | ||
209 | def DrawLines(self, dc): | |
210 | """ | |
211 | Redraws all the lines that have been drawn already. | |
c12bc4de | 212 | """ |
c12bc4de RD |
213 | dc.BeginDrawing() |
214 | for colour, thickness, line in self.lines: | |
215 | pen = wxPen(wxNamedColour(colour), thickness, wxSOLID) | |
216 | dc.SetPen(pen) | |
217 | for coords in line: | |
218 | apply(dc.DrawLine, coords) | |
219 | dc.EndDrawing() | |
220 | ||
221 | ||
222 | # Event handlers for the popup menu, uses the event ID to determine | |
223 | # the colour or the thickness to set. | |
224 | def OnMenuSetColour(self, event): | |
225 | self.SetColour(self.menuColours[event.GetId()]) | |
226 | ||
227 | def OnMenuSetThickness(self, event): | |
228 | self.SetThickness(event.GetId()) | |
229 | ||
230 | ||
231 | # Observer pattern. Listeners are registered and then notified | |
232 | # whenever doodle settings change. | |
233 | def AddListener(self, listener): | |
234 | self.listeners.append(listener) | |
235 | ||
236 | def Notify(self): | |
237 | for other in self.listeners: | |
238 | other.Update(self.colour, self.thickness) | |
239 | ||
240 | ||
241 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
242 | ||
243 | class DoodleFrame(wxFrame): | |
244 | def __init__(self, parent): | |
9de06a79 RD |
245 | wxFrame.__init__(self, parent, -1, "Doodle Frame", size=(800,600), |
246 | style=wxDEFAULT_FRAME_STYLE | wxNO_FULL_REPAINT_ON_RESIZE) | |
247 | doodle = DoodleWindow(self, -1) | |
c12bc4de | 248 | |
c12bc4de RD |
249 | #---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
250 | ||
251 | if __name__ == '__main__': | |
7114b9fa RD |
252 | app = wxPySimpleApp() |
253 | frame = DoodleFrame(None) | |
254 | frame.Show(true) | |
c12bc4de RD |
255 | app.MainLoop() |
256 |