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[wxWidgets.git] / include / wx / cmdline.h
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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: wx/cmdline.h
3// Purpose: wxCmdLineParser and related classes for parsing the command
4// line options
5// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
6// Modified by:
7// Created: 04.01.00
8// RCS-ID: $Id$
9// Copyright: (c) 2000 Vadim Zeitlin <zeitlin@dptmaths.ens-cachan.fr>
65571936 10// Licence: wxWindows licence
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11///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
12
13#ifndef _WX_CMDLINE_H_
14#define _WX_CMDLINE_H_
15
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16#include "wx/defs.h"
17
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18#include "wx/string.h"
19#include "wx/arrstr.h"
541ea80f 20#include "wx/cmdargs.h"
df5168c4 21
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22#if wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
23
b5dbe15d 24class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_BASE wxDateTime;
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25
26// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
27// constants
28// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
29
30// by default, options are optional (sic) and each call to AddParam() allows
31// one more parameter - this may be changed by giving non-default flags to it
32enum
33{
34 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_MANDATORY = 0x01, // this option must be given
35 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_OPTIONAL = 0x02, // the parameter may be omitted
36 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM_MULTIPLE = 0x04, // the parameter may be repeated
f6bcfd97 37 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION_HELP = 0x08, // this option is a help request
494a19d6 38 wxCMD_LINE_NEEDS_SEPARATOR = 0x10 // must have sep before the value
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39};
40
41// an option value or parameter may be a string (the most common case), a
42// number or a date
43enum wxCmdLineParamType
44{
45 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING, // should be 0 (default)
46 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NUMBER,
47 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DATE,
b1859b1a 48 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_DOUBLE,
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49 wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NONE
50};
51
52// for constructing the cmd line description using Init()
53enum wxCmdLineEntryType
54{
55 wxCMD_LINE_SWITCH,
56 wxCMD_LINE_OPTION,
57 wxCMD_LINE_PARAM,
58 wxCMD_LINE_NONE // to terminate the list
59};
60
61// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
62// wxCmdLineEntryDesc is a description of one command line
63// switch/option/parameter
64// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
65
66struct wxCmdLineEntryDesc
67{
68 wxCmdLineEntryType kind;
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69 const char *shortName;
70 const char *longName;
71 const char *description;
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72 wxCmdLineParamType type;
73 int flags;
74};
75
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76// the list of wxCmdLineEntryDesc objects should be terminated with this one
77#define wxCMD_LINE_DESC_END \
78 { wxCMD_LINE_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL, wxCMD_LINE_VAL_NONE, 0x0 }
79
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80// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
81// wxCmdLineParser is a class for parsing command line.
82//
83// It has the following features:
84//
85// 1. distinguishes options, switches and parameters; allows option grouping
86// 2. allows both short and long options
87// 3. automatically generates the usage message from the cmd line description
88// 4. does type checks on the options values (number, date, ...)
89//
90// To use it you should:
91//
92// 1. construct it giving it the cmd line to parse and optionally its desc
93// 2. construct the cmd line description using AddXXX() if not done in (1)
94// 3. call Parse()
95// 4. use GetXXX() to retrieve the parsed info
96// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
97
bddd7a8d 98class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCmdLineParser
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99{
100public:
101 // ctors and initializers
102 // ----------------------
103
104 // default ctor or ctor giving the cmd line in either Unix or Win form
105 wxCmdLineParser() { Init(); }
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106 wxCmdLineParser(int argc, char **argv) { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); }
107#if wxUSE_UNICODE
55b2b0d8 108 wxCmdLineParser(int argc, wxChar **argv) { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); }
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109 wxCmdLineParser(int argc, const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv)
110 { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); }
ff1ce997 111#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
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112 wxCmdLineParser(const wxString& cmdline) { Init(); SetCmdLine(cmdline); }
113
114 // the same as above, but also gives the cmd line description - otherwise,
115 // use AddXXX() later
116 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc)
117 { Init(); SetDesc(desc); }
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118 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc, int argc, char **argv)
119 { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); SetDesc(desc); }
120#if wxUSE_UNICODE
55b2b0d8 121 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc, int argc, wxChar **argv)
9f83044f 122 { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); SetDesc(desc); }
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123 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc,
124 int argc,
125 const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv)
126 { Init(); SetCmdLine(argc, argv); SetDesc(desc); }
ff1ce997 127#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
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128 wxCmdLineParser(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc, const wxString& cmdline)
129 { Init(); SetCmdLine(cmdline); SetDesc(desc); }
130
131 // set cmd line to parse after using one of the ctors which don't do it
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132 void SetCmdLine(int argc, char **argv);
133#if wxUSE_UNICODE
55b2b0d8 134 void SetCmdLine(int argc, wxChar **argv);
541ea80f 135 void SetCmdLine(int argc, const wxCmdLineArgsArray& argv);
ff1ce997 136#endif // wxUSE_UNICODE
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137 void SetCmdLine(const wxString& cmdline);
138
139 // not virtual, don't use this class polymorphically
140 ~wxCmdLineParser();
141
142 // set different parser options
143 // ----------------------------
144
145 // by default, '-' is switch char under Unix, '-' or '/' under Win:
146 // switchChars contains all characters with which an option or switch may
147 // start
148 void SetSwitchChars(const wxString& switchChars);
149
150 // long options are not POSIX-compliant, this option allows to disable them
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151 void EnableLongOptions(bool enable = true);
152 void DisableLongOptions() { EnableLongOptions(false); }
9f83044f 153
779288b4 154 bool AreLongOptionsEnabled() const;
250b589f 155
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156 // extra text may be shown by Usage() method if set by this function
157 void SetLogo(const wxString& logo);
158
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159 // construct the cmd line description
160 // ----------------------------------
161
162 // take the cmd line description from the wxCMD_LINE_NONE terminated table
163 void SetDesc(const wxCmdLineEntryDesc *desc);
164
165 // a switch: i.e. an option without value
166 void AddSwitch(const wxString& name, const wxString& lng = wxEmptyString,
167 const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
168 int flags = 0);
169
170 // an option taking a value of the given type
171 void AddOption(const wxString& name, const wxString& lng = wxEmptyString,
172 const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
173 wxCmdLineParamType type = wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING,
174 int flags = 0);
175
176 // a parameter
177 void AddParam(const wxString& desc = wxEmptyString,
178 wxCmdLineParamType type = wxCMD_LINE_VAL_STRING,
179 int flags = 0);
180
181 // actions
182 // -------
183
184 // parse the command line, return 0 if ok, -1 if "-h" or "--help" option
185 // was encountered and the help message was given or a positive value if a
3103e8a9 186 // syntax error occurred
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187 //
188 // if showUsage is true, Usage() is called in case of syntax error or if
189 // help was requested
68379eaf 190 int Parse(bool showUsage = true);
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191
192 // give the usage message describing all program options
779288b4 193 void Usage() const;
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194
195 // get the command line arguments
196 // ------------------------------
197
68379eaf 198 // returns true if the given switch was found
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199 bool Found(const wxString& name) const;
200
68379eaf 201 // returns true if an option taking a string value was found and stores the
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202 // value in the provided pointer
203 bool Found(const wxString& name, wxString *value) const;
204
68379eaf 205 // returns true if an option taking an integer value was found and stores
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206 // the value in the provided pointer
207 bool Found(const wxString& name, long *value) const;
208
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209 // returns true if an option taking a double value was found and stores
210 // the value in the provided pointer
211 bool Found(const wxString& name, double *value) const;
212
e2b87f38 213#if wxUSE_DATETIME
68379eaf 214 // returns true if an option taking a date value was found and stores the
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215 // value in the provided pointer
216 bool Found(const wxString& name, wxDateTime *value) const;
e2b87f38 217#endif // wxUSE_DATETIME
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218
219 // gets the number of parameters found
220 size_t GetParamCount() const;
221
222 // gets the value of Nth parameter (as string only for now)
e612f101 223 wxString GetParam(size_t n = 0u) const;
9f83044f 224
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225 // Resets switches and options
226 void Reset();
227
228 // break down the command line in arguments
86501081 229 static wxArrayString ConvertStringToArgs(const wxString& cmdline);
07d09af8 230
9f83044f 231private:
74698d3a 232 // get usage string
779288b4 233 wxString GetUsageString() const;
74698d3a 234
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235 // common part of all ctors
236 void Init();
237
238 struct wxCmdLineParserData *m_data;
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239
240 DECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxCmdLineParser)
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241};
242
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243#else // !wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
244
245// this function is always available (even if !wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER) because it
246// is used by wxWin itself under Windows
bddd7a8d 247class WXDLLIMPEXP_BASE wxCmdLineParser
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248{
249public:
86501081 250 static wxArrayString ConvertStringToArgs(const wxString& cmdline);
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251};
252
253#endif // wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER/!wxUSE_CMDLINE_PARSER
2407b388 254
9f83044f 255#endif // _WX_CMDLINE_H_
31f6de22 256