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[wxWidgets.git] / samples / erase / erase.cpp
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1/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2// Name: erase.cpp
be5a51fb 3// Purpose: Erase wxWidgets sample
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4// Author: Robert Roebling
5// Modified by:
6// Created: 04/01/98
7// RCS-ID: $Id$
8// Copyright: (c) Robert Roebling
9// Licence: wxWindows licence
10/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
11
12// ============================================================================
13// declarations
14// ============================================================================
15
16// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
17// headers
18// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
19
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20// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
21#include "wx/wxprec.h"
22
23#ifdef __BORLANDC__
24 #pragma hdrstop
25#endif
26
27// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
be5a51fb 28// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
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29#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
30 #include "wx/wx.h"
31#endif
32
33// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34// resources
35// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
36// the application icon
f566b4fe 37#if defined(__WXGTK__) || defined(__WXMOTIF__) || defined(__WXMAC__) || defined(__WXMGL__) || defined(__WXX11__)
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38 #include "mondrian.xpm"
39#endif
40
41// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
42// private classes
43// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
44
45class MyApp : public wxApp
46{
47public:
48 virtual bool OnInit();
49};
50
51
79c5fe4b 52class MyCanvas : public wxScrolledWindow
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53{
54public:
79c5fe4b 55 MyCanvas( wxFrame *parent );
33611ebb 56
79c5fe4b 57 void UseBuffer(bool useBuffer) { m_useBuffer = useBuffer; Refresh(); }
b18eb01c 58 void EraseBg(bool eraseBg) { m_eraseBg = eraseBg; Refresh(); }
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59
60private:
33611ebb 61 void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
2b5f62a0 62 void OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event );
33611ebb 63 void OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event );
98dd66cf 64
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65 void DoPaint(wxDC& dc);
66
67
b5a49d4c 68 wxBitmap m_bitmap;
2b5f62a0 69 wxString m_text;
33611ebb 70
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71 // use wxMemoryDC in OnPaint()?
72 bool m_useBuffer;
73
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74 // paint custom background in OnEraseBackground()?
75 bool m_eraseBg;
76
77
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78 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
79};
80
81class MyFrame : public wxFrame
82{
83public:
84 MyFrame();
85
86 void OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event);
b18eb01c 87 void OnEraseBg(wxCommandEvent& event);
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88 void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
89 void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
90
33611ebb 91private:
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92 MyCanvas *m_canvas;
93
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94 DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
95};
96
79c5fe4b 97
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98// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
99// constants
100// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
101
102enum
103{
104 // menu items
79c5fe4b 105 Erase_Menu_UseBuffer = 100,
b18eb01c 106 Erase_Menu_EraseBg,
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107 Erase_Menu_Exit = wxID_EXIT,
108 Erase_Menu_About = wxID_ABOUT
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109};
110
111
112// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
113// the application class
114// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
115
116IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
117
118bool MyApp::OnInit()
119{
79c5fe4b 120 MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame;
33611ebb 121
07850a49 122 frame->Show(true);
98dd66cf 123
07850a49 124 return true;
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125}
126
127// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
128// main frame
129// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
130
131BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
79c5fe4b 132 EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUseBuffer)
b18eb01c 133 EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_EraseBg, MyFrame::OnEraseBg)
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134 EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_Exit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
135 EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
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136END_EVENT_TABLE()
137
138// frame constructor
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139MyFrame::MyFrame()
140 : wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, _T("Erase sample"),
141 wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340))
33611ebb 142{
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143 SetIcon(wxICON(mondrian));
144
ab1ca7b3 145 wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu(_T(""), wxMENU_TEAROFF);
79c5fe4b 146 menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, _T("&Use memory DC\tCtrl-M"));
b18eb01c 147 menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_EraseBg, _T("Custom &background\tCtrl-B"));
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148 menuFile->AppendSeparator();
149 menuFile->Append(Erase_Menu_Exit, _T("E&xit\tAlt-X"), _T("Quit this program"));
33611ebb 150
33611ebb 151
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152 wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
153 helpMenu->Append(Erase_Menu_About, _T("&About...\tCtrl-A"), _T("Show about dialog"));
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154
155 wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
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156 menuBar->Append(menuFile, _T("&File"));
157 menuBar->Append(helpMenu, _T("&Help"));
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158
159 SetMenuBar(menuBar);
160
161#if wxUSE_STATUSBAR
162 // create a status bar just for fun (by default with 1 pane only)
163 CreateStatusBar(2);
be5a51fb 164 SetStatusText(_T("Welcome to wxWidgets erase sample!"));
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165#endif // wxUSE_STATUSBAR
166
79c5fe4b 167 m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this );
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168}
169
170
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171void MyFrame::OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event)
172{
173 m_canvas->UseBuffer(event.IsChecked());
174}
175
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176void MyFrame::OnEraseBg(wxCommandEvent& event)
177{
178 m_canvas->EraseBg(event.IsChecked());
179}
180
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181void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
182{
07850a49 183 Close(true);
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184}
185
186void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
187{
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188 wxMessageBox(_T("This sample shows how you can draw custom background."),
189 _T("About Erase Sample"), wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION, this);
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190}
191
192
193BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
194 EVT_PAINT( MyCanvas::OnPaint)
2b5f62a0 195 EVT_CHAR( MyCanvas::OnChar)
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196 EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND( MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground)
197END_EVENT_TABLE()
198
79c5fe4b 199MyCanvas::MyCanvas( wxFrame *parent )
07850a49 200 : wxScrolledWindow( parent, wxID_ANY, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
79c5fe4b 201 wxScrolledWindowStyle | wxSUNKEN_BORDER )
33611ebb 202{
b18eb01c 203 m_eraseBg =
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204 m_useBuffer = false;
205
33611ebb 206 SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 40, 100, 0, 0 );
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207
208 m_bitmap = wxBitmap( wxICON(mondrian) );
209
07850a49 210 new wxStaticBitmap( this, wxID_ANY, m_bitmap, wxPoint(80,20) );
11fdee42 211
ca37cfde 212 SetFocusIgnoringChildren();
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213}
214
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215void MyCanvas::OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event )
216{
217#if wxUSE_UNICODE
218 if (event.m_uniChar)
219 {
220 m_text += event.m_uniChar;
221 Refresh();
222 return;
223 }
224#endif
225
226 // some test cases
227 switch (event.m_keyCode)
228 {
229 case WXK_UP: m_text += wxT( "<UP>" ); break;
230 case WXK_LEFT: m_text += wxT( "<LEFT>" ); break;
231 case WXK_RIGHT: m_text += wxT( "<RIGHT>" ); break;
232 case WXK_DOWN: m_text += wxT( "<DOWN>" ); break;
233 case WXK_RETURN: m_text += wxT( "<ENTER>" ); break;
925e9792 234 default: m_text += (wxChar)event.m_keyCode; break;
2b5f62a0 235 }
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236}
237
79c5fe4b 238void MyCanvas::DoPaint(wxDC& dc)
33611ebb 239{
b5a49d4c 240 dc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
ca37cfde 241 dc.DrawRectangle( 10,10,200,50 );
98dd66cf 242
07850a49 243 dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 10, 20, true );
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244
245 dc.SetTextForeground(*wxBLUE);
246 dc.DrawText(_T("This text is drawn from OnPaint"), 65, 65);
925e9792 247
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248 wxString tmp;
249 tmp.Printf( _T("Hit any key to display more text: %s"), m_text.c_str() );
250 int w,h;
251 dc.GetTextExtent( tmp, &w, &h );
252 dc.SetBrush( *wxWHITE_BRUSH );
253 dc.DrawRectangle( 65, 85, w, h );
254 dc.DrawText( tmp, 65, 85 );
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255
256#if 0
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257 wxRegionIterator upd( GetUpdateRegion() );
258 while (upd)
259 {
ab1ca7b3 260 wxLogDebug( _T("Paint: %d %d %d %d"), upd.GetX(), upd.GetY(), upd.GetWidth(), upd.GetHeight() );
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261 upd ++;
262 }
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263#endif
264
265#if 0
266 wxSize size = GetSize();
267 wxSize client_size = GetClientSize();
ab1ca7b3 268 wxLogDebug( _T("size %d %d client_size %d %d"), size.x, size.y, client_size.x, client_size.y );
f809133f 269#endif
2f6c54eb 270
98dd66cf 271#if 0
2f6c54eb 272 int i;
e88be8c9 273 dc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN );
2f6c54eb 274 for (i = 0; i < 20; i += 2)
e88be8c9 275 dc.DrawLine( i,i, i+100,i );
98dd66cf 276
f809133f 277 dc.SetPen( *wxWHITE_PEN );
2f6c54eb 278 for (i = 200; i < 220; i += 2)
f809133f 279 dc.DrawLine( i-200,i, i-100,i );
98dd66cf 280
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281 wxRegion region( 110, 110, 80, 80 );
282 wxRegion hole( 130, 130, 40, 1 );
283 region.Intersect( hole );
284 dc.SetClippingRegion( region );
98dd66cf 285
33611ebb 286 dc.SetBrush( *wxRED_BRUSH );
f566b4fe 287 dc.DrawRectangle( 100, 100, 200, 200 );
98dd66cf 288
e88be8c9 289 dc.DestroyClippingRegion();
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290
291 dc.SetPen( *wxTRANSPARENT_PEN );
98dd66cf 292
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293 wxRegion strip( 110, 200, 30, 1 );
294 wxRegionIterator it( strip );
295 while (it)
296 {
297 dc.DrawRectangle( it.GetX(), it.GetY(), it.GetWidth(), it.GetHeight() );
298 it ++;
299 }
98dd66cf 300#endif // 0
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301}
302
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303void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
304{
305 wxPaintDC dcWin(this);
306 PrepareDC( dcWin );
307
308 if ( m_useBuffer )
309 {
310 const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
311 wxMemoryDC dc;
312 wxBitmap bmp(size.x, size.y);
313 dc.SelectObject(bmp);
314 dc.Blit(0, 0, size.x, size.y, &dcWin, 0, 0);
315 dc.DrawText(_T("(copy of background)"), 5, 120 );
316
317 DoPaint(dc);
318
319 dcWin.Blit(0, 0, size.x, size.y, &dc, 0, 0);
320 }
321 else
322 {
323 DoPaint(dcWin);
324 }
325}
326
98dd66cf 327void MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent& event )
33611ebb 328{
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329 if ( !m_eraseBg )
330 {
331 event.Skip();
332 return;
333 }
334
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335 wxDC& dc = *event.GetDC();
336 dc.SetPen(*wxGREEN_PEN);
337
ca37cfde 338 PrepareDC( dc );
11fdee42 339
79c5fe4b 340 // clear any junk currently displayed
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341 dc.Clear();
342
79c5fe4b 343 const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
ca37cfde 344 for ( int x = 0; x < size.x; x += 15 )
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345 {
346 dc.DrawLine(x, 0, x, size.y);
347 }
348
ca37cfde 349 for ( int y = 0; y < size.y; y += 15 )
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350 {
351 dc.DrawLine(0, y, size.x, y);
352 }
353
354 dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
ca37cfde 355 dc.DrawText(_T("This text is drawn from OnEraseBackground"), 60, 160);
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356}
357