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b61cc19c 1README for libpng version 1.4.4 - September 23, 2010 (shared library 14.0)
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2See the note about version numbers near the top of png.h
3
4See INSTALL for instructions on how to install libpng.
5
970f6abe 6Libpng comes in several distribution formats. Get libpng-*.tar.gz,
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7libpng-*.tar.xz or libpng-*.tar.bz2 if you want UNIX-style line endings
8in the text files, or lpng*.zip if you want DOS-style line endings.
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9
10Version 0.89 was the first official release of libpng. Don't let the
11fact that it's the first release fool you. The libpng library has been in
12extensive use and testing since mid-1995. By late 1997 it had
13finally gotten to the stage where there hadn't been significant
14changes to the API in some time, and people have a bad feeling about
15libraries with versions < 1.0. Version 1.0.0 was released in
16March 1998.
17
18****
19Note that some of the changes to the png_info structure render this
20version of the library binary incompatible with libpng-0.89 or
21earlier versions if you are using a shared library. The type of the
22"filler" parameter for png_set_filler() has changed from png_byte to
23png_uint_32, which will affect shared-library applications that use
24this function.
25
26To avoid problems with changes to the internals of png_info_struct,
27new APIs have been made available in 0.95 to avoid direct application
28access to info_ptr. These functions are the png_set_<chunk> and
29png_get_<chunk> functions. These functions should be used when
30accessing/storing the info_struct data, rather than manipulating it
31directly, to avoid such problems in the future.
32
33It is important to note that the APIs do not make current programs
34that access the info struct directly incompatible with the new
35library. However, it is strongly suggested that new programs use
36the new APIs (as shown in example.c and pngtest.c), and older programs
37be converted to the new format, to facilitate upgrades in the future.
38****
39
40Additions since 0.90 include the ability to compile libpng as a
41Windows DLL, and new APIs for accessing data in the info struct.
42Experimental functions include the ability to set weighting and cost
43factors for row filter selection, direct reads of integers from buffers
44on big-endian processors that support misaligned data access, faster
45methods of doing alpha composition, and more accurate 16->8 bit color
46conversion.
47
48The additions since 0.89 include the ability to read from a PNG stream
49which has had some (or all) of the signature bytes read by the calling
50application. This also allows the reading of embedded PNG streams that
51do not have the PNG file signature. As well, it is now possible to set
52the library action on the detection of chunk CRC errors. It is possible
53to set different actions based on whether the CRC error occurred in a
54critical or an ancillary chunk.
55
56The changes made to the library, and bugs fixed are based on discussions
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57on the PNG-implement mailing list and not on material submitted
58privately to Guy, Andreas, or Glenn. They will forward any good
59suggestions to the list.
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60
61For a detailed description on using libpng, read libpng.txt. For
62examples of libpng in a program, see example.c and pngtest.c. For usage
63information and restrictions (what little they are) on libpng, see
64png.h. For a description on using zlib (the compression library used by
65libpng) and zlib's restrictions, see zlib.h
66
67I have included a general makefile, as well as several machine and
68compiler specific ones, but you may have to modify one for your own needs.
69
70You should use zlib 1.0.4 or later to run this, but it MAY work with
71versions as old as zlib 0.95. Even so, there are bugs in older zlib
72versions which can cause the output of invalid compression streams for
73some images. You will definitely need zlib 1.0.4 or later if you are
74taking advantage of the MS-DOS "far" structure allocation for the small
75and medium memory models. You should also note that zlib is a
76compression library that is useful for more things than just PNG files.
77You can use zlib as a drop-in replacement for fread() and fwrite() if
78you are so inclined.
79
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80zlib should be available at the same place that libpng is, or at.
81ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/zlib
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82
83You may also want a copy of the PNG specification. It is available
84as an RFC, a W3C Recommendation, and an ISO/IEC Standard. You can find
b61cc19c 85these at http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/documents/
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86
87This code is currently being archived at libpng.sf.net in the
88[DOWNLOAD] area, and on CompuServe, Lib 20 (PNG SUPPORT)
89at GO GRAPHSUP. If you can't find it in any of those places,
90e-mail me, and I'll help you find it.
91
92If you have any code changes, requests, problems, etc., please e-mail
93them to me. Also, I'd appreciate any make files or project files,
94and any modifications you needed to make to get libpng to compile,
95along with a #define variable to tell what compiler/system you are on.
96If you needed to add transformations to libpng, or wish libpng would
97provide the image in a different way, drop me a note (and code, if
98possible), so I can consider supporting the transformation.
99Finally, if you get any warning messages when compiling libpng
100(note: not zlib), and they are easy to fix, I'd appreciate the
101fix. Please mention "libpng" somewhere in the subject line. Thanks.
102
103This release was created and will be supported by myself (of course
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104based in a large way on Guy's and Andreas' earlier work), and the PNG
105development group.
0272a10d 106
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107Send comments/corrections/commendations to png-mng-implement at
108lists.sourceforge.net (subscription required; visit
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109https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/png-mng-implement
110to subscribe) or to glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
111
112You can't reach Guy, the original libpng author, at the addresses
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113given in previous versions of this document. He and Andreas will
114read mail addressed to the png-implement list, however.
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115
116Please do not send general questions about PNG. Send them to
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117the (png-list at ccrc.wustl.edu, subscription required, write to
118majordomo at ccrc.wustl.edu with "subscribe png-list" in your message).
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119On the other hand,
120please do not send libpng questions to that address, send them to me
b61cc19c 121or to the png-implement list. I'll
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122get them in the end anyway. If you have a question about something
123in the PNG specification that is related to using libpng, send it
124to me. Send me any questions that start with "I was using libpng,
125and ...". If in doubt, send questions to me. I'll bounce them
126to others, if necessary.
127
128Please do not send suggestions on how to change PNG. We have
b61cc19c 129been discussing PNG for nine years now, and it is official and
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130finished. If you have suggestions for libpng, however, I'll
131gladly listen. Even if your suggestion is not used immediately,
132it may be used later.
133
134Files in this distribution:
135
136 ANNOUNCE => Announcement of this version, with recent changes
137 CHANGES => Description of changes between libpng versions
138 KNOWNBUG => List of known bugs and deficiencies
139 LICENSE => License to use and redistribute libpng
140 README => This file
141 TODO => Things not implemented in the current library
142 Y2KINFO => Statement of Y2K compliance
143 example.c => Example code for using libpng functions
144 libpng.3 => manual page for libpng (includes libpng.txt)
145 libpng.txt => Description of libpng and its functions
146 libpngpf.3 => manual page for libpng's private functions
147 png.5 => manual page for the PNG format
148 png.c => Basic interface functions common to library
149 png.h => Library function and interface declarations
150 pngconf.h => System specific library configuration
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151 pngerror.c => Error/warning message I/O functions
152 pngget.c => Functions for retrieving info from struct
153 pngmem.c => Memory handling functions
154 pngbar.png => PNG logo, 88x31
155 pngnow.png => PNG logo, 98x31
156 pngpread.c => Progressive reading functions
157 pngread.c => Read data/helper high-level functions
158 pngrio.c => Lowest-level data read I/O functions
159 pngrtran.c => Read data transformation functions
160 pngrutil.c => Read data utility functions
161 pngset.c => Functions for storing data into the info_struct
162 pngtest.c => Library test program
163 pngtest.png => Library test sample image
164 pngtrans.c => Common data transformation functions
165 pngwio.c => Lowest-level write I/O functions
166 pngwrite.c => High-level write functions
167 pngwtran.c => Write data transformations
168 pngwutil.c => Write utility functions
169 contrib => Contributions
170 gregbook => source code for PNG reading and writing, from
171 Greg Roelofs' "PNG: The Definitive Guide",
172 O'Reilly, 1999
173 msvctest => Builds and runs pngtest using a MSVC workspace
174 pngminus => Simple pnm2png and png2pnm programs
175 pngsuite => Test images
176 visupng => Contains a MSVC workspace for VisualPng
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177 projects => Contains project files and workspaces for
178 building a DLL
179 c5builder => Contains a Borland workspace for building
180 libpng and zlib
181 visualc6 => Contains a Microsoft Visual C++ (MSVC)
182 workspace for building libpng and zlib
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183 scripts => Directory containing scripts for building libpng:
184 descrip.mms => VMS makefile for MMS or MMK
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185 makefile.std => Generic UNIX makefile (cc, creates static
186 libpng.a)
0272a10d 187 makefile.elf => Linux/ELF makefile symbol versioning,
b61cc19c 188 (gcc, creates libpng14.so.14.1.4.4)
0272a10d 189 makefile.linux => Linux/ELF makefile
b61cc19c 190 (gcc, creates libpng14.so.14.1.4.4)
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191 makefile.gcc => Generic makefile (gcc, creates static libpng.a)
192 makefile.knr => Archaic UNIX Makefile that converts files with
193 ansi2knr (Requires ansi2knr.c from
194 ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/ghost)
195 makefile.aix => AIX makefile
196 makefile.cygwin => Cygwin/gcc makefile
197 makefile.darwin => Darwin makefile
198 makefile.dec => DEC Alpha UNIX makefile
199 makefile.freebsd => FreeBSD makefile
200 makefile.hpgcc => HPUX makefile using gcc
201 makefile.hpux => HPUX (10.20 and 11.00) makefile
202 makefile.hp64 => HPUX (10.20 and 11.00) makefile, 64 bit
203 makefile.ibmc => IBM C/C++ version 3.x for Win32 and OS/2 (static)
204 makefile.intel => Intel C/C++ version 4.0 and later
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205 makefile.mingw => Mingw/gcc makefile
206 makefile.netbsd => NetBSD/cc makefile, makes libpng.so.
207 makefile.ne14bsd => NetBSD/cc makefile, makes
208 libpng14.so
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209 makefile.openbsd => OpenBSD makefile
210 makefile.sgi => Silicon Graphics IRIX (cc, creates static lib)
211 makefile.sggcc => Silicon Graphics
b61cc19c 212 (gcc, creates libpng14.so.14.1.4.4)
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213 makefile.sunos => Sun makefile
214 makefile.solaris => Solaris 2.X makefile
b61cc19c 215 (gcc, creates libpng14.so.14.1.4.4)
0272a10d 216 makefile.so9 => Solaris 9 makefile
b61cc19c 217 (gcc, creates libpng14.so.14.1.4.4)
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218 makefile.32sunu => Sun Ultra 32-bit makefile
219 makefile.64sunu => Sun Ultra 64-bit makefile
220 makefile.sco => For SCO OSr5 ELF and Unixware 7 with Native cc
221 makefile.mips => MIPS makefile
222 makefile.acorn => Acorn makefile
223 makefile.amiga => Amiga makefile
224 smakefile.ppc => AMIGA smakefile for SAS C V6.58/7.00 PPC
225 compiler (Requires SCOPTIONS, copied from
226 scripts/SCOPTIONS.ppc)
227 makefile.atari => Atari makefile
228 makefile.beos => BEOS makefile for X86
229 makefile.bor => Borland makefile (uses bcc)
230 makefile.bc32 => 32-bit Borland C++ (all modules compiled in C mode)
231 makefile.tc3 => Turbo C 3.0 makefile
232 makefile.dj2 => DJGPP 2 makefile
233 makefile.msc => Microsoft C makefile
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234 makefile.vcwin32 => makefile for Microsoft Visual C++ 4.0 and
235 later (does not use assembler code)
236 makefile.os2 => OS/2 Makefile (gcc and emx, requires pngos2.def)
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237 png32ce.def => module definition for makefile.cegccg
238 pngos2.def => OS/2 module definition file used by
239 makefile.os2
240 pngwin.def => module definition file used by
241 makefile.cygwin and makefile.mingw
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242 makefile.watcom => Watcom 10a+ Makefile, 32-bit flat memory model
243 makevms.com => VMS build script
244 SCOPTIONS.ppc => Used with smakefile.ppc
245
246Good luck, and happy coding.
247
b61cc19c 248-Glenn Randers-Pehrson (current maintainer, since 1998)
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249 Internet: glennrp at users.sourceforge.net
250
251-Andreas Eric Dilger (former maintainer, 1996-1997)
252 Internet: adilger at enel.ucalgary.ca
b61cc19c 253 Web: http://www-mddsp.enel.ucalgary.ca/People/adilger/
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254
255-Guy Eric Schalnat (original author and former maintainer, 1995-1996)
256 (formerly of Group 42, Inc)
257 Internet: gschal at infinet.com